EP2260742B1 - Système de meuble - Google Patents
Système de meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2260742B1 EP2260742B1 EP20100005729 EP10005729A EP2260742B1 EP 2260742 B1 EP2260742 B1 EP 2260742B1 EP 20100005729 EP20100005729 EP 20100005729 EP 10005729 A EP10005729 A EP 10005729A EP 2260742 B1 EP2260742 B1 EP 2260742B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- connecting element
- coupling piece
- furniture system
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
- A47B47/0041—Bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/26—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using snap-action elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/28—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts
- F16B12/38—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts using snap-action elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
- F16B12/46—Non-metal corner connections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture system for forming a shelf or a shelf-like piece of furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.
- furniture systems which are composed of several furniture elements. These furniture systems can have both only furniture elements, as well as fasteners. Furthermore, it is known to make such furniture systems separable, in particular such that the furniture elements are detachable from one another or from a respective connecting element. Accordingly, at least one recess in the respective furniture element and / or provided in the connecting element, wherein a solution tool is inserted into the recess for releasing the connection between the respective furniture element and the connecting element by the action of the solution tool on the coupling piece.
- a furniture system is particularly advantageous because the serving to connect the respective furniture element with the connecting element coupling piece can be arranged in this way invisible from the outside. Nevertheless, the respective furniture element can be released from the connecting element by the solution tool is inserted into the recess.
- a furniture system is for example from the US 3,229,334 A known.
- a disadvantage of these known solutions is that additional, to connect the furniture elements with each other or with a connecting element connecting means remain visible to each other even after the connection of the components, since they must remain accessible to the dismountable design of such a furniture system from an outside. In particular, while screw heads or couplers remain visible, which disturb the aesthetics of a furniture system.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a furniture system which is easy to assemble and disassemble, in particular, the connecting means used to connect the furniture elements with each other or with a respective connecting element are not visible.
- the coupling piece has projections which can be brought into engagement with the connecting element, wherein the projections are arranged on elastically deformable pins of the coupling piece and wherein the projections by elastic deformation of the pins, in particular in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extent of the respective recess, disengaged can be brought with the connecting element.
- a trained coupling piece can be inserted in a simple manner in the connecting element, in particular in a corresponding to the shape of the coupling piece breakthrough in the connecting element. Then is caused by the elastic deformation of the pin that the projections of the coupling piece engage in the connecting element and the furniture element, on which the coupling piece is arranged releasably positively connect with the connecting element.
- the respective recess is formed in the connecting element, wherein in particular the connecting element is a hollow profile.
- the hollow profile preferably has a rectangular, in particular a square cross-section.
- Such a connecting element can be formed in a simple manner from a hollow profile, which is for example an extruded profile.
- the rectangular or square cross-section of the hollow profile ensures that the outer surfaces of the hollow profile are perpendicular to each other.
- the furniture elements can be positioned on the connecting element, in particular with one of their faces arranged at right angles to the side surfaces that, for example, designed as cheeks and / or shelves or -borten furniture elements are perpendicular to each other solely by the configuration of the connecting element.
- a square cross-section also causes the connecting element is formed symmetrically about its longitudinal axis and thus can be used universally in four orientations.
- the respective recess is bounded by the connecting element and by a furniture element.
- the connection element in another way, namely not as a hollow profile, too shape.
- the connecting element is an angle profile, wherein in particular the respective recess is bounded by a leg of the angle profile and a furniture element.
- the angle profile can be arranged on a front side or at one end of a furniture element such that both an arrangement of another furniture element on the front side and on the partially covered by the Winkelprofll surface of the furniture element can be arranged.
- the recess used for the introduction of the solution tool can be created, for example, by milling into the furniture element, in particular the cheek, on which the further furniture element is to be fastened.
- the respective coupling piece is insertable in a preferably corresponding to the shape of the coupling piece breakthrough in the connecting element, wherein in particular the coupling piece comprises means for the positive positioning of the respective furniture element on the connecting element.
- the respective, provided with the coupling piece furniture element is positioned solely by the coupling piece in the corresponding breakthrough in a fixed position on the connecting element.
- the means for the positive positioning of the respective furniture element on the connecting element may for example be integrally formed on the coupling piece projections, which correspond with at least one boundary surface of the opening in the connecting element.
- the respective opening corresponding to the shape of the coupling piece is arranged in the connecting element at a distance from the free ends of the connecting element. This causes the introduced for receiving the respective coupling piece in the connecting element breakthrough from an end face of the connecting element is not visible. This makes the furniture system according to the invention aesthetically particularly appealing.
- the coupling piece is arranged in a form-fitting manner on the end face of the respective furniture element.
- the coupling piece is at least partially positionable in a recess corresponding to the shape of the coupling piece.
- the coupling piece additionally positionable or fixable by means of screws and / or an adhesive.
- the positioning of the coupling piece in a recess corresponding to the shape of the coupling piece in a furniture element determines the position of the coupling piece relative to the furniture element solely by the formation of the recess. Therefore, the coupling piece is automatically in an optimal position for connection of the furniture element with the connecting element.
- the recess is formed so that the coupling piece connects the furniture element without play or at least approximately free of play with the connecting element.
- the solution tool can be particularly easily formed.
- the dissolution tool can be designed such that it can be supported on side surfaces along the longitudinal extent of the respective recess into which it can be inserted.
- each coupling piece has a plurality of pins, each having a projection, wherein preferably the projections are brought out of engagement with the connecting element by an elastic deformation of two pins in opposite, preferably successive direction, in particular transversely to the longitudinal extent of the respective recess ,
- a coupling piece designed in this way is detachable from the connecting element in such a way that due to the forces required for the elastic deformation of two pins, no resulting forces remain on a dissolution tool, for example, designed to elastically deform both pins simultaneously.
- the solution tool for acting on the pins of the coupling piece arranged contact surfaces is formed for elastic deformation of the pins, wherein the projections are engageable with the connecting element and preferably the solution tool corresponds to the cross section of the at least one recess.
- a designed solution tool is guided in the recess or in the cross section of the recess. The solution tool can thus be introduced into the recess without great effort.
- the action of the dissolution tool on the contact surfaces of the coupling piece causes the projections to be disengaged from the connecting element.
- Such a solution tool makes the solution of the furniture elements or the connection element particularly comfortable.
- the solution tool on at least one longitudinal outer surface has a groove-like depression with preferably triangular cross-section, wherein arranged on the pin of the coupling piece contact surfaces correspond to the inner surfaces of the groove-like depression, and in particular the width of the groove-like depression is dimensioned such in the case of a solution tool inserted into the recess, the pins of the coupling piece are elastically deformable such that the projections of the coupling piece can be brought out of engagement with the connecting element.
- the groove-like depression can also be formed with a semicircular cross section, wherein the groove-like depression is then limited by only one contact surface.
- Such a solution tool automatically causes a solution of the coupling piece from the connecting element when inserted into the recess or automatically brings the projections of the coupling piece out of engagement with the connecting element. Accordingly, with such a solution tool, the release of the furniture elements from the connecting element is particularly convenient to carry out.
- the solution tool has a cross-shaped cross-section, wherein each two adjoining, formed by the cross-shaped cross-section inner surfaces of the solution tool each form a groove-like depression with an at least approximately triangular cross-section. It is also possible to use a solution tool star-shaped cross section in such a way that the groove-like depression is formed by a single inner surface.
- a further developed solution tool of the furniture system according to the invention can be designed such that the end region of the webs formed by the cross-shaped cross section are guided in edge-like regions of the recess or the connecting element.
- a dissolution tool can be introduced easily and comfortably into a connecting element designed as a hollow profile with in particular a square cross-section. The end portions of the webs are then supported in the corner regions of the hollow profile.
- such a solution tool if its cross-section is symmetrical, can be inserted in four different orientations into the construction formed by the connecting element.
- the solution tool preferably has a plurality of rod-shaped elements, in particular each rectangular cross-section, wherein a respective contact surface on the respective rod-shaped element for acting on a respective contact surface of the respective pin of the coupling element is formed, such that at in the respective recess introduced solution tool, the pins of the coupling piece are elastically deformable such that the projections of the coupling piece are out of engagement with the connecting element.
- a solution tool can be used in particular advantageously for solving the furniture elements of the respective connecting element, when the recess is formed by the connecting element and a furniture element, since the solution tool can be formed particularly flat.
- the design of the dissolution tool with preferably a plurality of rod-shaped elements may be selected such that each rod-shaped element acts on a pin provided with a projection of the coupling piece and thus brings the respective projection out of engagement with the connecting element.
- each rod-shaped element acts on a pin provided with a projection of the coupling piece and thus brings the respective projection out of engagement with the connecting element.
- the various rod-shaped elements are arranged on a common center piece, in particular in one piece.
- the central piece can serve as a handle for such a solution tool and the solution tool is easy to produce.
- the furniture system has a plurality, preferably two, recesses and a fork-shaped design tool with in particular two prongs as rod-shaped elements.
- a rod-shaped element in each case a recess is insertable.
- the respective rod-shaped element can be designed such that it is supported in an advantageous manner on the boundary surfaces or at least on a boundary surface of the respective recess and thus particularly safe acts on a contact surface of the respective pin of the coupling piece.
- the solution tool on one end side at least one chamfer or a rounding on to facilitate insertion into the respective recess.
- the chamfer and / or rounding can be designed in such a way that, in particular in the case of a first contact with the coupling piece or one of the contact surfaces of the coupling piece occurring as a result of the insertion of the dissolution tool into the respective recess, the connection of the furniture element is released from the connecting element almost force-free.
- the respective projection of the coupling piece can be brought out of engagement with the connecting element almost without force.
- a plurality, preferably two, coupling pieces are arranged on the respective end face of the respective furniture element.
- the coupling pieces have means for positive positioning of the furniture element on the connecting element, a particularly secure and precise positioning of the furniture element on the connecting element possible.
- a particular rotation-proof positioning of the respective furniture element on the connecting element is effected solely by the two coupling pieces.
- the preferably two coupling pieces can be arranged such that with a common movement of the solution tool into the recess, the respective furniture element is detachable from the connecting element, in particular the projections can be brought out of engagement with the connecting element.
- At least some furniture elements preferably have at least one positioning pin on at least one end face for the rotationally secure positioning of the respective furniture element on the connecting element, whereby preferably the connecting element per positioning pin has an opening corresponding to the positioning pin and the at least one positioning pin can be introduced into the respective opening.
- the Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention, namely a furniture system 10.
- the furniture system 10 is not fully shown for reasons of clarity.
- the furniture system 10 has a plurality of furniture elements 11, namely shelves 12 and cheeks 13.
- the shelves 12 and the cheeks 13 are detachably connected to a connecting element 14.
- the furniture system 10 is part of a shelf.
- Connection element 14 shown in detail is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a hollow profile, wherein the hollow profile has a square cross-section and consists of aluminum.
- the wall thickness of the formed as a hollow profile connecting element 14 is small compared to his Cross-sectional dimensions.
- the connecting element 14 has outer sides 17 and inner sides 18. By the inner sides 18, a recess 83 is limited, which has a constant cross-section. Thus, the cross section of the recess 83 corresponds to the inner cross section of the connecting element fourteenth
- the connecting element has dimensions which correspond to the dimensions of the furniture elements 11.
- the width of the outer sides 17 corresponds to the thickness of the furniture elements 11.
- the length of the connecting element 14 corresponds to the depth of each furniture element 11, ie in particular the depth of a shelf 12 or a cheek 13.
- the furniture elements 11 are the same in the embodiment shown, they have particular the same dimensions. Consequently, each furniture element can be detachably connected to the connecting element 14 on an end face 84, the outlines of the parts overlapping each other.
- openings 16 are arranged within the hollow profile of the connecting element 14 forming webs 15 openings 16 are arranged.
- the apertures 16 extend from the outer sides 17 of the connecting element 14 to the inner sides 18.
- the apertures 16 have a slot-like outline, ie two parallel boundary surfaces 19 and two each, at opposite end portions of the slot-like opening 16 arranged boundary surfaces 20 in shape a cylindrical surface.
- the connecting element 14 eight apertures 16 are arranged, in each case two within each web 15 of the connecting element 14.
- the apertures 16 are arranged such that they each have an equal distance from the respective end face of the connecting element 14 and to the outer sides 17 of the connecting element 14th exhibit.
- the openings 16 are thus arranged in a direction transverse to the connecting element 14 centrally in the same.
- the openings 16 are identical, they have in particular a same width, an equal length and a same end radius.
- the openings are therefore arranged symmetrically on the connecting element 14.
- the connecting element 14 in all eight possible orientations usable and has no mandatory fixed sole mounting position.
- the Fig. 3 shows a section of any furniture element 11, in particular details of the end face 84 of the respective furniture element 11.
- the furniture element 11, in particular each furniture element 11 or each shelf 12 and each cheek 13 are preferably made of wood or a fiber or particle board and have a thickness on, which corresponds to the cross-sectional dimensions of the connecting element 14.
- each end face 84 of each furniture element 11 is thus dimensioned such that it corresponds in its dimensions to each outside 17 of the connecting element 14. It is also conceivable to form each furniture element 11 made of a plastic.
- each furniture element 11 has two recesses 22.
- the recesses 22 have a cross section which corresponds approximately to the cross section of the openings 16 in the connecting element 14, but wherein the length of the recess 22 is dimensioned slightly larger than the length of each opening 16 in the connecting element 14.
- the recesses 22 are in the end face 84 of the furniture element 11 arranged so that they each have an equal distance to the top surfaces 85 of the furniture element 11, that are arranged such that they are at least partially congruent to the openings 16 in the connecting element 14.
- each coupling piece 23 is arranged in each recess 22 of each furniture element 11.
- a coupling piece 23 shows the Fig. 6 .
- Each coupling piece 23 has a base body 24, on which a plurality of projections are integrally formed. These projections are in particular latching pin 25 and positioning pin 26.
- the dimensions of the locking pin 25 and the positioning pin 26 are chosen such that the coupling piece 23 is formed in a straight prismatic shape.
- the latching pin 25 and the positioning pin 26 are within the outline of the base body 24.
- the coupling element is made of a durable plastic, preferably by injection molding.
- Each coupling piece 23 has a base 27 and side surfaces 28 and end surfaces 29.
- the side surfaces 28 are formed by the base body 24, the latching pin 25 and the positioning pin 26.
- the end faces 29 are by the positioning pins 26 formed and are in the form of a cylinder wall, ie in particular half-round.
- each coupling piece 23 has bores 31 which extend in the direction of the prismatic expansion of the coupling piece 23 through the base body 24.
- Each coupling piece 23 is designed such that it can be inserted in a form-fitting manner into the recesses 22 of each furniture element 11. In particular, then the side surfaces 28 and the end faces 29 on lateral inner surfaces 32 and top surfaces 33 of the recesses 22 at no play.
- the base 27 of the base body 24 and the coupling piece 23 is free of play plane surface on a bottom surface 34 of the recess 22 in the furniture element 11 at. This is determined by the depth of the recess 22, the position of the coupling piece in particular to the end face 84 of each furniture element 11.
- each coupling piece 23 can be fixed through the holes 31 through the respective furniture element 11.
- each coupling piece 23 has a projection 36.
- the projection 36 forms a bearing surface 37 parallel to the base surface 27 of the base body 24 and a contact surface 38 which extends along a circular line, ie in particular in the form of a cylindrical surface.
- each locking pin 25 each have a projection 40.
- the projection 40 forms a latching surface 41, which extends at right angles to the side surface 28 of the coupling piece 23 and thus parallel to the base surface 27 of the coupling piece 23.
- the respective projection 40 extends in the direction of the side surface 28 beyond the outline of the remaining, straight prismatic coupling piece 23.
- each locking pin 25 has a contact surface 42 in its end region 39. This contact surface 42 extends parallel to the longitudinal extent of the coupling piece 23 and is inclined relative to the other surfaces of the coupling piece 23, in particular additionally slightly curved.
- the contact surface 42 has in particular an angle of about 45 ° to the side surfaces 28 of the coupling piece 23, wherein the angle of the curvature of 30 ° to 60 ° runs with a flowing transition.
- Transversely to each locking pin 25 two equally formed contact surfaces 86 are arranged. The contact surfaces 42 and 86 point from the coupling piece 23 to the outside.
- Fig. 8 Based on Fig. 8 is the location of the coupling pieces 23 within the furniture system 10 recognizable.
- the coupling pieces 23 are introduced into each furniture element 11 so that they fix the furniture elements 11, so the shelves 12 and the cheeks 13 form-fitting manner on the connecting element 14.
- the locking surfaces 41 of the coupling pieces 23 are on the inside 18 of the connecting element without play, the projections 40 are engaged with the connecting element 14.
- the distance between the locking surfaces 41 of the base 27 of each coupling piece is dimensioned such that each furniture element 11 with play its end face 84 bears against the respective outer side 17 of the connecting element 14.
- the contact surfaces 42 on each pin 25 thereby facilitate the entry of the locking pin 25 in the respective opening 16 of the connecting element 14.
- the locking pin 25 are elastically deformable, so that the projections 40 by an elastic deformation of the locking pin 25 to each other out of engagement with the connecting element 14 can be brought are.
- the elastic deformation of each latching pin 25 on each coupling piece 23 occurs by the contact of the contact surfaces 42 with the connecting element 14 independently.
- each furniture element 11 can be easily connected to the connecting element 14.
- each coupling piece 23 The distance between the support surfaces 37 to the base 27 of each coupling piece 23 is dimensioned such that each contact surface 37 rests in the mounted state of the furniture system 10 without play on the respective outer side 17 of the connecting element 14.
- the distance of the latching surfaces 41 to the base 27 of the coupling piece 23 is dimensioned such that the respective latching surface 41 at least approximately free of play rests against the inner side 18 of the respective connecting element 11. Together with the locking surfaces 41 is thus a play-free positioning of each furniture element 11 on the connecting element 14 in the direction perpendicular to the respective outer side 17 of the connecting element 14 is possible with the support surfaces 37. It is also possible to dimension the distance between the bearing surfaces 37 and the latching surfaces 41 to the base surface 27 of the coupling piece 23 such that the furniture element 11 by means of the coupling piece 23 with slight tension on the connecting element 14 can be fastened.
- each coupling element 23 corresponds to the basic shape of each opening 16 of the connecting element 14 such that the coupling piece 23 of each furniture element 11 is positively positioned on the connecting element 14 in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the connecting element 14.
- the protruding into the connecting element 14 areas of the side surfaces 28 of the coupling element 23 cause each furniture element 11 is positioned positively on the connecting element 14 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extent of the connecting element 14.
- the Fig. 2 shows another furniture system 43, which similar to that in the Fig. 1 shown furniture system 10 is formed.
- the furniture system 43 also has as rule floors 12 and cheeks 13 formed furniture elements 11.
- the furniture system 43 has a connecting element 44 which is similar to that in the Fig. 4 shown connecting element 14 is formed.
- the same elements are given the same reference numerals for the sake of clarity.
- the connecting element 44 has two openings 46 only on two outer sides 45 arranged next to each other.
- the apertures 46 are equal to the apertures 16 of the first embodiment, so that they are not described in detail.
- FIG. 9 shows the furniture system 43 of Fig. 2 in a cut front view. All not described details of the furniture system 43 correspond to the furniture system 10 of Fig. 1 ,
- a connecting element with openings on three outer sides so that three furniture elements 11 are detachably connectable with these three outer sides.
- the furniture system thus formed can then together with the furniture system 10 and 43 together form a shelf.
- a connecting element with only one Outside arranged breakthroughs are used as a final piece for a furniture element.
- the Fig. 7 shows a solution tool 47, which may be both part of the furniture system 10 and the furniture system 43.
- the solution tool 47 has a star-shaped basic body 48.
- the webs 49 formed by the star shape of the base body 48 each have two contact surfaces 51 oriented at right angles to one another in an end region 50, wherein the contact surfaces 51 are arranged such that all contact surfaces together correspond to the internal cross section of the connecting element 14 or the connecting element 44 ,
- the dissolution tool 47 likewise has contact surfaces 52 formed by the webs 49, a respective groove-like depression 53 being formed by a respective contact surface 52, which is curved, which has an at least approximately semicircular cross section.
- the solution tool 47 thus has four groove-like depressions 53 with an approximately semicircular cross-section, wherein the solution tool is formed symmetrically. It is further conceivable to form the groove-like recess 53 from a plurality, in particular two, abutting contact surfaces, in particular with an at least approximately triangular cross-section.
- the dissolution tool 47 is milled from wood in the example shown, but it may also be formed from a plastic, preferably by injection molding, or a metal such as aluminum.
- the dissolution tool 47 has a length which is greater than the length of a connecting element 11 or 44, moreover, the dissolution tool 47 has a plurality of chamfers 55 starting from an end face 54. These chamfers 55 each adjoin a contact surface 51 and facilitate the insertion of the dissolution tool 47 into the connecting element 14 or 44.
- the dissolution tool 47 corresponds to the inner cross section of the connecting element 14 or 44, it can be inserted through the respective connecting element 14 or 44, as far as into the respective connecting element 14 or 44, that it is in contact with the contact surfaces 42 and 86 the coupling piece 23 or the coupling pieces 23 is brought into contact.
- the groove-like recess 53 which are arranged on the locking pin 25 of each coupling piece 23 projections 40 are moved from its rest position such that the projections 40 out of engagement with the Connecting element 14 and 44 are brought.
- the contact surfaces 86 on the projections 40 thereby facilitate the insertion of the dissolution tool 47.
- the latching surface 41 is therefore brought out of contact with the inner side 17 of the respective connecting element 14 or 44 by the dissolution tool 47.
- Each furniture element 11, in particular shelves 12 and cheeks 13 are then removable from the connecting element 14 and 44, respectively. Consequently, a furniture system 11 or 43 according to the invention can be easily removed by means of the dissolution tool 47.
- the solution tool has a respective groove-like depression 53 in the direction of each inner side 18 of the connecting element 14 or 44, can be solved with only one dissolution tool 47 each furniture element 11 from the connecting element 14 and 44, regardless of whether one or more furniture elements 11 on the connecting element 14 and 44 are arranged.
- the dissolution tool 47 it can also be introduced into the connecting element 14 or 44 in any of the four possible orientations.
- the dissolution tool 47 can be pushed into the connecting element 14 or 44 so far that both coupling pieces 23 which are arranged in each furniture element 11 be influenced by the dissolution tool 47 that all projections 40 are brought out of engagement with the connecting element 14 and 44, respectively.
- FIG. 11 Another furniture system 56 shows the Fig. 11 ,
- the furniture system 56 has furniture elements 57 and furniture elements 58. Furthermore, the furniture system 56 has a connecting element 59.
- the furniture system 56 is shown as well as the furniture system 10 and the furniture system 43 only partially.
- the furniture element 57 substantially corresponds to the furniture elements 11 of the two previous embodiments and is therefore not explained in detail.
- the furniture element 58 has a different design to the furniture elements 57 and 11, respectively.
- a shoulder 61 and a shoulder 62 are arranged on a side surface 60 of the furniture element 58.
- the shoulder 61 directly adjoins the side surface 60, the shoulder 62 on the shoulder 61 and an end face 68 of the furniture element 58.
- the shoulder 61 forms two surfaces 63.
- the shoulder 62 forms a vertical surface 64 and a horizontal surface 65.
- the horizontal surface 65 is separated by a bridge 66 in two Parts shared. Wherein both parts of the horizontal surface 65 have the same dimensions.
- slot-like depressions 67 are introduced into the furniture element 58, in such a way that the depressions 67 extend through both the web 66 and through the horizontal surface 65 into the furniture element 58.
- the recesses 67 are formed in the form of a blind hole, so only partially pass through the furniture element 58.
- the recesses 67 extend parallel to the end face 68 of the furniture element 58.
- the furniture element is also made of wood or a fiber or chipboard.
- the connecting element 59 is formed as an L-shaped angle profile, preferably made of aluminum, but it may also be formed of steel or a durable plastic.
- the connecting element 59 each has a web 69 and a web 70.
- the webs 69 and 70 extend at right angles to each other.
- the connecting element 59 extends over a length which corresponds to the depth of the furniture element 57 and the furniture element 58.
- the web 69 of the connecting element 59 is dimensioned such that the connecting element 59 can be positioned within the shoulder 61 on the furniture element 58.
- the webs 69 and 70 have a thickness which corresponds to the height of the shoulder 61.
- the web 70 is dimensioned so that it rests against the end face 68 of the furniture element 58.
- the connecting element 59 surrounds the end face 68 and the paragraphs 61 and 62 of the furniture element 58.
- the connecting element 59 has such dimensions that it is flush with the contours of the furniture element 58.
- the furniture element 58 with connecting element 59 disposed thereon has dimensions which are e.g. which correspond to a furniture element 57.
- two recesses 71 are limited.
- the recesses 71 extend parallel to the connecting element 59 and are separated from one another by the web 66.
- two openings 72 are arranged within the web 69 of the connecting element 59.
- the openings 72 are arranged on a side surface 60 of the furniture element 58 aligned side of the connecting element 59.
- the apertures 72 are approximately formed as the openings 16 in the connecting element 14 and 44, and also in the form of a slot, but have a slightly smaller width.
- the openings 72 are analogous to the Openings 16 on the connecting element 14 and 44 positioned on the connecting element 59.
- the connecting element 59 can be attached or fixed to the furniture element 58 with screws, not shown, wherein it is also conceivable to glue the connecting element 59 to the furniture element 58.
- each a coupling piece 74 can be introduced in recesses 73. That in the Fig. 14 shown coupling piece 74 is similar to the coupling piece 23 of the previous two embodiments formed. In contrast to the coupling piece 23, however, the coupling piece 74 has two latching pins 75, which are arranged offset from one another on the coupling piece 74. Further elements of the coupling piece 74, which correspond to elements of the coupling piece 23, are designated by the same reference numerals and will not be explained in detail. Compared to the coupling piece 23, the coupling piece 74 has the difference that the movement path of the locking pin 75 is not limited in its elastic deformation by the respectively opposite locking pin, but only by the width of the respective recess 73. The Köppel Community 74 is therefore particularly suitable for Furniture system 56, since it is space-saving compared to the coupling piece 23 of the preceding two embodiments.
- the coupling piece 74 is like the coupling piece 23 made of a plastic, preferably by injection molding.
- the coupling piece 74 is dimensioned such that the furniture element 57 can be positioned with its end face 76 over its entire area on the web 69 of the connecting element 59.
- the rest of the training of the coupling piece 74 corresponds to the formation of the coupling piece 23 and is not explained in detail. Consequently, the furniture element 57 is releasably connectable to the connecting element 59 analogous to the furniture elements 11 and the connecting element 14.
- the Fig. 14 shows a dissolution tool 77.
- the dissolution tool 77 is formed flat and has two fork-like prongs 78. These tines 78 have a rectangular cross section which corresponds to the cross section of the recesses 71.
- the tines 78 run parallel to one another in the plane of the flat-shaped dissolution tool 77.
- the length of the tines 78 is dimensioned such that the dissolution tool 77, in particular the tines 78, with the insertion of the Solution tool 77 can be brought into the recesses 71 of the furniture system 56 in contact with both arranged in the furniture system 56 coupling pieces 74.
- the dissolution tool 77 On an end face 79 of each of the prongs 78, the dissolution tool 77 has a rounding 80, which in particular adjoins the end face 79 and a respective inner side 81 of the prongs 78.
- the solution tool further comprises a handle 82, which is integrally formed on the prongs 78, in particular the prongs 78 connects to each other.
- the dissolution tool 77 can be inserted with its prongs 78 in the recesses 71.
- the inner sides 81 act on contact surfaces 42 of each coupling piece 74, so that the pins 75 are elastically deformable such that the projections 40 of the coupling piece 74 out of engagement with the connecting element 59 can be brought. Because the dissolution tool 77 can be introduced into the recesses 71, the furniture element 57 can thus be released from the connection element 59.
- the dissolution tool 77 is formed of a plastic, preferably by injection molding, but it may also be made of a metal, such as a metal. Aluminum or steel, or be formed of wood.
- each furniture element 11 and 58 not shown positioning pins which protrude perpendicularly from the respective end face 21 and 68, respectively.
- these positioning pins then have a round cross-section.
- corresponding perforations are then arranged to the positioning, in which the positioning pins are inserted. This arrangement serves to increase the stability of the respective furniture system and can therefore be used in particular for shelves or similar pieces of furniture, which are exposed to high loads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Système de meuble servant à former une étagère ou un meuble similaire à une étagère doté de plusieurs éléments de meuble tels que des bordures, des joues ou similaires et d'au moins un élément de jonction servant à relier les éléments de meuble, les éléments de meuble pouvant être reliés par complémentarité de formes et de façon amovible à l'au moins un élément de jonction à l'aide d'au moins respectivement une pièce d'accouplement disposée au niveau d'un côté avant de l'élément de meuble respectif, au moins un évidement (83) étant prévu dans l'élément de meuble (58) respectif et/ou dans l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59), un outil de démontage (47, 77) pouvant être introduit dans l'évidement (71, 83) pour démonter la jonction réalisée entre l'élément de meuble (11) respectif et l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) par actionnement de l'outil de démontage (47, 77) sur la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74), la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) comportant des saillies (40) pouvant être amenées en prise avec l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59), caractérisé en ce que les saillies (40) sont disposées au niveau de tenons élastiquement déformables de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) et en ce que les saillies (40) peuvent être amenées hors de prise de l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) par déformation élastique des tenons.
- Système de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (83) respectif est formé dans l'élément de jonction (14, 44), l'élément de jonction (14, 44) étant notamment un profilé creux présentant de préférence une section transversale rectangulaire, notamment carrée.
- Système de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (71) respectif est délimité par l'élément de jonction (59) et par un élément de meuble (58), l'élément de jonction (14) étant notamment un profilé en angle et l'évidement (71) respectif étant délimité par un côté du profilé en angle et par un élément de meuble (58).
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) respective peut être introduite dans un passage traversant (16, 46, 72) prévu dans l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) et correspondant de préférence à la forme de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74), la pièce d'accouplement comportant notamment des moyens de positionnement par complémentarité de formes de l'élément de meuble respectif au niveau de l'élément de jonction.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que le passage traversant (16, 46, 72) respectif correspondant à la forme de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) est disposé dans l'élément de jonction à une certaine distance des extrémités libres de l'élément de jonction.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) est disposée par complémentarité de formes au niveau du côté avant (29, 76) de l'élément de meuble (11, 57) respectif, de préférence de façon à pouvoir être positionnée au moins en partie dans un renfoncement (22, 73) correspondant à la forme de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74), notamment à l'aide de vis et/ou de colle.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que les saillies (40) peuvent être amenées hors de prise de l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) par déformation élastique des tenons dans une direction transversale à l'allongement longitudinal de l'évidement (71, 83) respectif.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que chaque pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) comporte plusieurs tenons respectivement dotés d'une saillie (40), les saillies (40) pouvant de préférence être amenées hors de prise de l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) par une déformation élastique de deux tenons dans une direction opposée, de préférence alignée, notamment transversalement à l'allongement longitudinal de l'évidement (71, 83) respectif.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de démontage (47, 77) est réalisé pour agir sur les surfaces de contact (42) disposées contre les tenons de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) pour permettre la déformation élastique des tenons, les saillies (40) pouvant être amenées hors de prise de l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59), l'outil de démontage (47, 77) correspondant de préférence à la section transversale de l'au moins un évidement (71, 83).
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de démontage comporte un renfoncement de type rainure de section transversale de préférence triangulaire au niveau d'au moins une surface extérieure positionnée sur le côté longitudinal, les surfaces de contact disposées contre les tenons de la pièce d'accouplement correspondant aux surfaces intérieures du renfoncement de type rainure, et la largeur du renfoncement de type rainure étant notamment dimensionnée de telle sorte que lorsque l'outil de démontage est introduit dans l'évidement, les tenons de la pièce d'accouplement peuvent être déformés élastiquement de façon à permettre d'amener les saillies de la pièce d'accouplement hors de prise de l'élément de jonction.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de démontage (47) présente une section transversale cruciforme, respectivement deux surfaces intérieures de l'outil de démontage (47) connexes formées par la section transversale cruciforme formant respectivement un renfoncement (53) de type rainure dont la section transversale est au moins approximativement triangulaire et/ou semi-circulaire.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de démontage (77) comporte de préférence plusieurs éléments en forme de tige de section transversale notamment rectangulaire, une surface de contact respective étant notamment réalisée au niveau de l'élément en forme de tige pour agir sur une surface de contact respective du tenon respectif de l'élément d'accouplement (23, 74), de telle sorte que lorsque l'outil de démontage (77) est introduit dans l'évidement (71) respectif, les tenons de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) sont élastiquement déformables de façon à permettre aux saillies (40) de la pièce d'accouplement (23, 74) d'être hors de prise de l'élément de jonction (59).
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé par la présence de plusieurs évidements (71), de préférence deux, et d'un outil de démontage (77) réalisé en forme de fourche et notamment doté de deux dents (78) servant d'éléments en forme de tige.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de démontage (47, 77) comporte au niveau d'un côté avant (54, 79) au moins un biseau (55) ou un arrondi (80) permettant de faciliter l'introduction dans l'évidement (71, 83) respectif.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs pièces d'accouplement (23, 74), de préférence deux, sont disposées au niveau du côté avant (29, 76) respectif de l'élément de meuble (11, 57) respectif.
- Système de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ou plusieurs d'entre elles, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins quelques éléments de meuble (11, 57) comportent au niveau d'au moins une surface avant (29) au moins un tenon de positionnement permettant de positionner de façon sécurisée contre les torsions l'élément de meuble (11, 57) respectif contre l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59), l'élément de jonction (14, 44, 59) comportant de préférence un passage traversant correspondant au tenon de positionnement pour chaque tenon respectif et l'au moins un tenon de positionnement pouvant être amené dans le passage traversant respectif.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920008093 DE202009008093U1 (de) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Möbelsystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2260742A1 EP2260742A1 (fr) | 2010-12-15 |
EP2260742B1 true EP2260742B1 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=41011708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100005729 Not-in-force EP2260742B1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-02 | Système de meuble |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2260742B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202009008093U1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9175703B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2015-11-03 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9719542B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2017-08-01 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element and corner connection applied herewith |
US10293512B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2019-05-21 | Unilin Bvba | Drawer, drawer construction and method for manufacturing a drawer |
US12123441B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2024-10-22 | Unilin Bv | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015004686A1 (de) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Ed. Heckewerth Nachf. GmbH & Co. KG | Möbelkorpus |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL286427A (fr) * | 1961-12-30 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE1250080B (de) * | 1965-01-07 | 1968-04-11 | Gebruder Thome K G Möbelfabrik 7501 Forchheim | Mobelbeschlag |
FR1449041A (fr) * | 1965-07-02 | 1966-08-12 | Nouveau procédé d'assemblage pour le montage rapide d'éléments d'ameublement ou autres aménagements | |
DE3047642A1 (de) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-10-28 | Arturo Salice S.p.A., 22060 Novedrate, Como | Verbindungsbeschlag |
EP0160057B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-28 | 1988-03-30 | PAUL HETTICH GMBH & CO. | Ferrures de liaison |
-
2009
- 2009-06-08 DE DE200920008093 patent/DE202009008093U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 EP EP20100005729 patent/EP2260742B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (13)
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US11085475B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2021-08-10 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9347470B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2016-05-24 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9695856B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2017-07-04 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9797427B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2017-10-24 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US10323670B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2019-06-18 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US10731689B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2020-08-04 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9175703B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2015-11-03 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US11788568B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2023-10-17 | Flooring Industries Limited Sarl | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US12123441B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2024-10-22 | Unilin Bv | Composed element, multi-layered board and panel-shaped element for forming this composed element |
US9719542B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2017-08-01 | Unilin, Bvba | Composed element and corner connection applied herewith |
US10982700B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2021-04-20 | Unilin Bv | Composed element and corner connection applied herewith |
US12000418B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2024-06-04 | Unilin, Bv | Composed element and corner connection applied herewith |
US10293512B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2019-05-21 | Unilin Bvba | Drawer, drawer construction and method for manufacturing a drawer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202009008093U1 (de) | 2009-08-27 |
EP2260742A1 (fr) | 2010-12-15 |
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