EP2238291B1 - Désintégrateur destiné à broyer et à mettre en suspension de la pâte à papier - Google Patents
Désintégrateur destiné à broyer et à mettre en suspension de la pâte à papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2238291B1 EP2238291B1 EP08870961.3A EP08870961A EP2238291B1 EP 2238291 B1 EP2238291 B1 EP 2238291B1 EP 08870961 A EP08870961 A EP 08870961A EP 2238291 B1 EP2238291 B1 EP 2238291B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- pulper
- pulper according
- flow barrier
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100117236 Drosophila melanogaster speck gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
- D21B1/345—Pulpers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pulper for comminution and suspension of pulp according to the preamble of claim 1 and as from EP 1 731 663 A1 known.
- Pulpers of this type are mainly used to suspend air-dry pulp or waste paper.
- the registered material is intensively mixed with water in large pieces, sheets or pressed bales, for which a mixing and crushing rotor is usually used.
- a pulper consists essentially of a container for the suspension and the already mentioned rotor. In many cases, it also contains a sieve in the bottom area, through which the suspension can be pumped.
- Flow installations on the container wall are, for example, in the US2002 / 166910 A1 , of the DE 33 04 958 A1 as well as the EP-A-0 122 991 described.
- the invention is based on the object to improve the known pulper without significant overhead, possibly in the form of a conversion of an existing pulper, in particular, the collection of the material to be improved.
- the pulper should be able to dissolve faster and / or more economically.
- the cut in side view drawn pulper the Fig. 1 is a typical form of the prior art.
- the pulp S is fed into a container 1 together with water W.
- a mixture of water and pulp which is already partially crushed.
- This thus provided with coarse and fine solids suspension is displaced by the rotor 2 arranged centrally in the bottom region of the container 1 in drive.
- the rotor is driven by a motor, not shown.
- Essential for this pulper according to the invention is that on the inside of the side wall 5 of the container 1 is a substantially vertical Flow barrier 8 is located. This extends with a maximum radial projection F into the trough, which amounts to at least 6%, preferably at least 15%, of the diameter D1 of the container 1.
- the flow barrier can be formed as a rectangular angle profile which extends perpendicularly from the bottom 7 of the container 1 to above the suspension mirror 9 forming during operation.
- the front 4 of this profile is rounded.
- the suspension is thus pulled down by the rotor 2, so that approximately along the center line 3 of the rotor 2, a downward flow is formed.
- the suspension is conveyed radially outwardly at the bottom 7 of the container 1 and thereby reaches its side wall 5. Overall, this results in a circulation flow. It is advantageous if the center line 3 of the rotor 2 is vertical and aligned with the container 1. As is known, in this described dissolution process by hydraulic forces and by contact between the rotor 2 and pulp, the crushing and suspension of the pulp causes.
- Paper pulp pieces which have been sufficiently comminuted can, as shown here, pass through a sieve plate 6 into a chamber 10 (eg an annular channel) and be removed as a pulp suspension P.
- a pulper can be operated both continuously and discontinuously.
- the screen plate 6 is not essential.
- the usual consistency, ie the solids content in The suspension P is usually about 2 to 8%, preferably 4 to 7%. It is often possible by the invention, an advantageous increase in the consistency by about 1% in the resolution.
- FIG. 2 For further illustration shows the Fig. 2 the pulper of Fig. 1 in top view.
- the holes of the screen plate 6 are not shown. It can be seen that only a single flow barrier 8 with the dimensions already indicated is present.
- the in Fig. 3 The inventive pulper shown differs from that of Fig. 1 essentially in that the flow barrier 8 'is provided with a front side 4', which runs obliquely with respect to the vertical at an angle ⁇ , so that at the bottom 7 of the pulper the radial projection is smaller than in the upper region, at which the maximum radial projection F is located. This is above the level 11, with which the pulper is operated as intended.
- Another possibility is to give the bottom 7 'the shape of two concentric truncated cones 12 and 13 ( Fig. 7 ). In this case, the lower truncated cone 12 is flatter than the overlying truncated cone 13th
- a flow barrier 8 in the dimensions indicated causes a strong vertical shear component to be generated on its contour which deflects the suspension to the center of the container. This creates a very well-trained intake cone in the center of rotation of the trough, which has a very favorable effect on the collection of registered raw material. In this way, the power consumption of the drive is reduced, often can be set higher fuel density and / or even better resolution can be achieved. This effect can not be compared with that of conventional reinforcing profiles on the inner wall of a pulper whose radial extent amounts to only a few percent of the trough diameter. Their contribution to the dissolving effect of the pulper is small
- the flow barrier 8 ' is provided with a cover 9' which is inclined relative to the horizontal and which lies above the filling level 11, the inclination leading to the outflow of material.
- Fig. 5 shows a section through the flow barrier 8 'on the line V in Fig. 3 ,
- Fig. 8 can also be an inclination of the flow barrier in the circumferential direction, preferably in the direction of rotation of the rotor 2, be advantageous, so that the upper part of the flow barrier in the circumferential direction offset from the lower part (at the bottom of the pulper) is. This inclination can further improve the hydraulic properties.
- An inventive pulper (of the type, as in Fig. 3
- the rotor 2 has on its moving wings an outer diameter D2 of 1000 mm. He runs close to a flat annular sieve 6, the openings of which he keeps clear of blockages.
- the flow barrier 8 is mounted, in the form of a right angle WinKelpröfils which extends from the bottom 7 to about the upper edge of the container 1 and projects into the container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Pulpeur pour le broyage et la suspension de pâte à papier (S) avec un récipient (1) ouvert en haut, dans lequel la pâte à papier (S) peut être mélangée avec de l'eau (W), broyée et suspendue, afin de constituer une suspension contenant de la pâte à papier (P).
dans lequel le récipient (1) comporte une paroi latérale grosso modo cylindrique (5), au fond du récipient (1) est installé un rotor entraîné (2) qui crée un flux de circulation dans le récipient (1), et sur la paroi latérale (5) du récipient (1) est posée une barrière verticale d'écoulement (8, 8', 8"), caractérisé en ce que le côté avant (4') de la barrière d'écoulement (8', 8") est placé à un angle (δ) compris entre 0 et 10° par rapport à la verticale, et l'angle (δ) est orienté de telle façon qu'il s'approche au moins de la plus grande partie du côté avant (4') du bas en haut vers l'axe du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que :il n'existe qu'une seule barrière d'écoulement (8, 8', 8") présentant une saillie radiale maximale (F), qui correspond à au moins 6 %, et de préférence à au moins 15 %, du diamètre (D1) du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce que
la barrière d'écoulement (8, 8', 8") unique présente une saillie radiale maximale (F) qui est comprise entre 10 % et 20 % du diamètre (D1) du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3,
caractérisé en ce que
le côté avant (4') de la barrière d'écoulement (8', 8") est disposé à un angle (δ) compris entre 4 et 8° par rapport à la verticale. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
l'angle (δ) est orienté de telle façon qu'au moins la plus grande partie du côté avant s'éloigne du bas vers le haut par rapport à l'axe du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
la hauteur de la barrière d'écoulement (8, 8', 8") s'étend jusqu'à 80 % du niveau de remplissage (11) réglé en service sur le bord du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que
la hauteur de la barrière d'écoulement (8, 8', 8") s'étend au moins jusqu'au niveau de remplissage (11) sur le bord du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
la barrière d'écoulement (8') est constituée par une cornière dont les branches sont reliées à la paroi latérale (5). - Pulpeur selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce que
le profil présente un angle d'ouverture (β) compris entre 80° et 120°, de préférence de 90°. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7
caractérisé en ce que
la barrière d'écoulement (8") est constituée par un profil semi-rond ou ovale. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
la barrière d'écoulement (8, 8', 8") est fermée en haut par une plaque placée de biais. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
la ligne centrale (3) du rotor (2) est verticale. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
le récipient (1) comporte une paroi latérale (5) dont la ligne centrale (3) est placée verticalement et alignée sur celle du rotor (2). - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
le diamètre (D2) du rotor (2) est compris entre 20 % et 40 % du diamètre (D1) du récipient (1). - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
la relation entre la hauteur totale (H) et le diamètre (D1) du récipient (1) est comprise entre 0,8 et 1, 2. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent,
caractérisé en ce que
le fond (7) partant de la zone du rotor (2) en direction de la paroi latérale (5) s'élève selon un angle de fond (α) qui est compris entre 15° et 60°, de préférence de 30°. - Pulpeur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15,
caractérisé en ce que
le fond (7') du pulpeur partant de la zone du rotor (2) en direction de la paroi latérale (5) est constitué par au moins deux cônes tronqués, le cône tronqué placé en bas (12) étant plus plat que le cône tronqué placé au-dessus de lui (13).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200820000684 DE202008000684U1 (de) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-01-17 | Stofflöser zur Zerkleinerung und Suspendierung von Papierstoff |
PCT/EP2008/010558 WO2009089878A1 (fr) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-12-12 | Désintégrateur destiné à broyer et à mettre en suspension de la pâte à papier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2238291A1 EP2238291A1 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
EP2238291B1 true EP2238291B1 (fr) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=40481939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08870961.3A Active EP2238291B1 (fr) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-12-12 | Désintégrateur destiné à broyer et à mettre en suspension de la pâte à papier |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2238291B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101910508B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202008000684U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009089878A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981748B (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江华川实业集团有限公司 | 一种造纸高效水力碎浆机及工作方法 |
AT516085B1 (de) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-08-15 | Pga Putz-Granitzer-Anlagenbau Ges M B H | Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Stoff |
CN104372702B (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-08-17 | 济南大学 | 一种低功耗低噪声的碎浆机 |
CN105369662A (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-02 | 黄蒋元 | 高浓锥型三螺旋水力碎浆机 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0122991A3 (fr) * | 1982-08-12 | 1985-02-06 | The Black Clawson Company | Dispositif et procédé de desintégration de matières cellulosiques à haute densité |
DE3234702A1 (de) | 1982-09-18 | 1984-03-22 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren zur vorladung von kommutierungskondensatoren in einem wechselrichter mit phasenfolgeloeschung |
DE3304958C2 (de) * | 1983-02-12 | 1986-10-23 | P.J.Wolff & Söhne GmbH Apparate- u. Maschinenbau, 5160 Düren | Vorrichtung zum Auflösen von Faserstoffen in Flüssigkeit |
DE3429514A1 (de) | 1984-08-10 | 1986-02-13 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Stoffloeser |
FI72356C (fi) | 1985-12-31 | 1987-05-11 | Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy | Anordning foer destruktion av papper och kartong. |
US6508422B2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-01-21 | Voith Paper, Inc. | Pulper for a fiber stock preparation system |
FR2844532B1 (fr) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-11-05 | Kadant Lamort | Desintegrateur papetier |
DE102005026108A1 (de) | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Stofflöser zur Zerkleinerung und Suspendierung von Papierstoff |
-
2008
- 2008-01-17 DE DE200820000684 patent/DE202008000684U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-12-12 WO PCT/EP2008/010558 patent/WO2009089878A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-12-12 CN CN200880124943.8A patent/CN101910508B/zh active Active
- 2008-12-12 EP EP08870961.3A patent/EP2238291B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009089878A1 (fr) | 2009-07-23 |
EP2238291A1 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
DE202008000684U1 (de) | 2009-05-20 |
CN101910508A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
CN101910508B (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
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