EP2216462A2 - Elément profilé - Google Patents

Elément profilé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2216462A2
EP2216462A2 EP10153090A EP10153090A EP2216462A2 EP 2216462 A2 EP2216462 A2 EP 2216462A2 EP 10153090 A EP10153090 A EP 10153090A EP 10153090 A EP10153090 A EP 10153090A EP 2216462 A2 EP2216462 A2 EP 2216462A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
openings
profile element
profile
cavities
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10153090A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2216462A3 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Asseler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Werzalit GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Werzalit GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werzalit GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Werzalit GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2216462A2 publication Critical patent/EP2216462A2/fr
Publication of EP2216462A3 publication Critical patent/EP2216462A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/16—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a profile element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to a profile element for indoor and outdoor installation, which has an upper side and a lower side spaced therefrom, wherein at least one cavity is formed between the upper side and the lower side.
  • Profile elements which are used for example as wall and floor elements for indoor and outdoor applications, are usually assembled into a composite.
  • Profile elements may be, for example, elongated profile boards, planks, panels, but also rectangular and square profile plates.
  • the profile elements often have on their side edges groove and spring elements for mechanical connectors, so that a larger profile elements composite or decking profile composite can be formed.
  • full profiles cavity profiles are also very often used, since they are advantageous, inter alia, in terms of material and cost savings.
  • These profile elements have an upper side and a lower side spaced therefrom, wherein at least one cavity is formed between the upper side and the lower side.
  • Such a profile element is also described (see there Fig. 1 ), where both sides can each be provided with a decorative surface structure and thus, depending on the customer's request, also alternately, so with changing top can be laid.
  • the local profile element has a plurality of cavities which are separated from one another by webs or intermediate walls.
  • moisture can accumulate in the cavities, in particular water can penetrate from the ends into the cavities.
  • the ends would have to be sealed watertight, which proves to be rather difficult in practical use.
  • the profile element is designed so that at least on the underside of a plurality of openings for the flow in the at least one cavity accumulating moisture is provided.
  • the invention is based on the finding that a watertight sealing of the end regions of each profile element could prevent water from penetrating from the outside into the cavity profile, but that this measure would be counterproductive, as far as the problem of moisture condensing out in the interior of the profile is concerned .
  • the solution according to the invention has the advantage that penetrating water flows off again immediately through the openings provided on the underside and that the formation or accumulation of moisture by condensation is effectively prevented, since the openings simultaneously cause ventilation of the cavities.
  • the openings are arranged in rows spatially to each other by a predeterminable longitudinal distance.
  • the profile element has a plurality of cavities, it is advantageous if a plurality of openings is provided for each of the cavities.
  • the openings are formed as slots.
  • the openings are provided in grooves which are arranged on the respective lower side or upper side. This ensures that the openings when installing the profile element does not encounter directly on a substrate or a substructure and thus would then be at least partially closed again.
  • the openings are arranged only in a predetermined section at one end or at both ends of the profile element. This has the advantage in particular if it is primarily the outflow of penetrating water that has to be achieved.
  • the profile element is then affected only at the ends by the openings provided there.
  • both the bottom and the top are provided with openings or holes.
  • the openings are arranged spatially offset on the bottom to the openings on the top.
  • Fig. 1 is shown as a first embodiment, the portion of a profile element P1 according to the invention.
  • the profile element also called profile for short, has a plurality of mutually adjacent cavities H1, H2, H3 and H4.
  • the profile on tongue and groove elements in order to be able to be joined together with other profiles to form a composite.
  • the Fig. 1 shows the profile from the bottom US, ie from the side, which shows in the installed state down to the substructure or ground.
  • the profile P1 is mounted on the (not shown) substructure when laying. At least on the bottom US now several openings in the form of slots L and L 'are provided.
  • a number of oblong holes is provided for each of the cavities H1 to H4, which are arranged offset in the longitudinal direction to each other by a distance LA.
  • the Distance LA can be for example about 20 to 50cm.
  • the slot rows between two adjacent cavities, such as H1 and H2 are offset from one another.
  • the holes themselves may be about 2-3 mm wide and about 10 mm long.
  • the holes L of the first row are offset by a smaller distance LA 'to the holes of the second row L'.
  • This offset is an integer fraction of the distance LA and here is for example LA / 2.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the inventive profile P1 in a cross-sectional view, wherein the profile assumes the orientation in the state of laying. Accordingly, the underside shows US down.
  • the upper side OS points upwards and represents the visible surface.
  • the profile P1 has four cavities H1 to H4, wherein for each cavity a plurality of openings or holes L is provided at least on the underside US. In the example shown here, however, openings L are also provided on the upper side OS. This has the advantage that the illustrated profile P1 can be moved with the desired side up, depending on the customer's request, so also alternately.
  • Both sides ie the upper side OS and the lower side US, have a surface structure with grooves N, the surface structures differing.
  • the Fig. 3 shows the profile P1 according to the invention in a three-dimensional view from the top OS ago.
  • a number of holes L is also provided on the upper side OS.
  • the arrangement of the holes on the upper side OS can be quite different for the arrangement of the holes on the underside US (see. Fig. 1 ).
  • the offset of the holes on the upper side OS is different from the offset of the holes on the underside US.
  • the holes on the top OS can be arranged spatially offset from the holes on the bottom. Numerous variations are conceivable.
  • openings or holes are provided only in the end regions of the respective profile element. The arrangement of the holes on the respective sides can cause an aesthetic impression in addition to the technical effect of the drainage, but this is not the subject of the application.
  • any other type of openings is conceivable, such as round holes or oblong milled slots.
  • the dimensions of the openings provided are adapted to the required or desired drainage effect.
  • the Fig. 4 and 5 shows as a second embodiment, a profile element P2 from the bottom US or from the top OS.
  • the holes L, L 'and L "arranged in rows are now offset from each other so that, taking into account the visual impression, a distribution of the holes that is as uniform as possible results and thus no concentration of holes occurs Material in the appropriate areas especially weakening.
  • the offset LA between the holes of a row, ie in the same groove, is for example 40 cm.
  • the relative offset LA "between holes of adjacent rows is, for example, 15 cm, and it would also be conceivable to have an integral ratio of, for example, 40/10, so that the hole pattern would repeat itself after every four rows.
  • the Fig. 6 shows as a third embodiment, a profile P3 in cross section, which has openings L only on one side.
  • this page is intended as a base US. This must be considered when laying.
  • the provided openings L are arranged exclusively in the grooves of the underside US. This prevents that when laying the openings provided there L can be covered by the substructure or the substrate. Thus, a sufficient drainage of moisture or water is always ensured from the cavities.
  • profile elements presented here need not merely be an elongated profile element.
  • the invention can also be applied to rectangular, in particular square profile elements, i. Floor panels, are used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
EP10153090A 2009-02-10 2010-02-09 Elément profilé Withdrawn EP2216462A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009001671U DE202009001671U1 (de) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Profilelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2216462A2 true EP2216462A2 (fr) 2010-08-11
EP2216462A3 EP2216462A3 (fr) 2011-08-03

Family

ID=40786246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10153090A Withdrawn EP2216462A3 (fr) 2009-02-10 2010-02-09 Elément profilé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2216462A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009001671U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009010758U1 (de) 2009-08-10 2009-10-22 Werzalit Gmbh + Co. Kg Formstabilisiertes Profilelement
EP2600069A1 (fr) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 Steinberg, Christian Elément de sol en forme de plaque et agencement de climatisation d'un espace commun utilisant de tels éléments de sol
JP2016504505A (ja) * 2012-11-13 2016-02-12 セイフスピル・システムズ・エルエルシーＳａｆｅｓｐｉｌｌ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ ＬＬＣ モジュラー型防火フローリング
AU2017100048A4 (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-23 Decksheet IP Pty Ltd A flooring board

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10233105A1 (de) 2002-07-20 2004-02-05 Werzalit Ag + Co. Kg Profilelement mit Verbindungsteilen für mechanische Steckverbindungen und damit geschaffener Profilelementenverbund

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2101782A1 (de) * 1971-01-15 1972-07-20 Taravin Kunststoff-GmbH & Co KG, 5161 Stockheim Fußbodenbelag aus extrudierten Profilen
JPH035829U (fr) * 1989-06-08 1991-01-21
US6199340B1 (en) * 1996-01-22 2001-03-13 L.B. Plastics Limited Modular construction element
JP2004204449A (ja) * 2002-12-24 2004-07-22 Kiyotaka Higashihama 床板材と床構造

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10233105A1 (de) 2002-07-20 2004-02-05 Werzalit Ag + Co. Kg Profilelement mit Verbindungsteilen für mechanische Steckverbindungen und damit geschaffener Profilelementenverbund

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2216462A3 (fr) 2011-08-03
DE202009001671U1 (de) 2009-06-18

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