EP2213793A2 - Procédé de déblayage d'une tranchée parallèle à un rail dans une voie ferrée - Google Patents
Procédé de déblayage d'une tranchée parallèle à un rail dans une voie ferrée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2213793A2 EP2213793A2 EP10001024A EP10001024A EP2213793A2 EP 2213793 A2 EP2213793 A2 EP 2213793A2 EP 10001024 A EP10001024 A EP 10001024A EP 10001024 A EP10001024 A EP 10001024A EP 2213793 A2 EP2213793 A2 EP 2213793A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- track
- trench
- excavating
- work
- excavating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/02—Travelling-gear, e.g. associated with slewing gears
- E02F9/022—Travelling-gear, e.g. associated with slewing gears for moving on rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/008—Drainage of track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B37/00—Making, maintaining, renewing, or taking-up the ballastway or the track, not provided for in a single one of groups E01B27/00 - E01B35/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/06—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging elements mounted on an endless chain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/02—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for excavating a trench parallel to a track in the case of railway lines according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the excavated material which has been lifted by means of the bucket, is loaded onto transport vehicles.
- transport vehicles may be roadworthy trucks. In case of poor accessibility of the construction site but can also be used on the track movable standard railcar.
- excavation of the trench is carried out according to the known operation with conventional excavators.
- - as stated made the excavation by means of the excavator bucket.
- the required depth and width as well as the distance of the trench to the track are checked and tracked by a parallel measurement.
- the excavation operation itself occurs in two separate operations.
- the excavated material is stored laterally on the trench, from where in a separate operation then the loading on a corresponding vehicle.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a faster method for excavating a parallel to a track trench railroad tracks.
- the basic idea of the invention lies in the use of a corresponding trenching device in a track-guided, continuous process for excavating a trench of a railway line parallel to a track.
- the advantage is a continuous operation with associated high power rates in a single operation.
- the excavation takes place by means of a corresponding excavating both in layers of earth and optionally in rock layers, depending on the needs and requirements of local conditions.
- the technical realization thus provides that it is a continuous excavation of the trench.
- the milling has the advantage that it ensures a continuous flow of work in the sense of continuous forward movement of the work car.
- the technical realization of the trencher provides according to the embodiment in claim 3, that as a milling device, an endlessly circulating belt or an endlessly circulating chain or the like. Is used, which is equipped with cutting elements.
- the advantage of such a milling device is that a continuous excavation is possible up to great depths of several meters and with large lateral distances to the track of several meters.
- the milling device is preferably replaceable. By different width milling devices can thus be excavated in a simple way different width trenches.
- the width of the milling device preferably corresponds to the width of the digging trench. This means that in a single operation with a single forward drive of the milling device of the trench can be excavated according to the required dimensions.
- the excavating device is arranged on a transversely to the direction of movement of the work carriage telescopic boom.
- This projecting boom, at the end of the excavating device, in particular the milling device is, has the advantage that large distances between the track and the trench to be excavated can be bridged, and indeed distances of several meters.
- the milling device can be pivotable in order to avoid obstacles in the form of masts, for example.
- the stable guidance of the excavating device is achieved by the compact design of the work cart with the corresponding structure for the excavating device.
- the weight of the unit described above serves to counteract the overturning moment of the projecting excavating device.
- the weight can also optionally be chosen variable, for example, by the work car is equipped with additional weights.
- the development according to claim 6 has the advantage that in a technically simple way very large depths of several meters can be excavated. In addition, a possibility for avoiding obstacles is created.
- the telescopic arms hold the milling device in its required position in terms of height and direction and in terms of inclination by a corresponding pivoting movement.
- the interchangeability of the excavating device on the work cart according to the embodiment in claim 7 has the advantage that according to the variable construction site requirement profiles corresponding excavation equipment can be used.
- the interchangeability but also has the advantage that tools other than excavating equipment can be grown as an optional additional solution, such as drills or Verdichtgeräge or other tools of any kind.
- the development according to claim 8 has the advantage that the positioning of the excavating device, in particular the milling device is automatically automatically adjusted in terms of height and lateral position and in terms of inclination, without the trench dimensions must be measured by hand.
- the automatic inclination regulation of the milling device can take place, for example, via laser control as a function of the depth and width of the trench to be excavated.
- the entire device can control the work processes semi-automatic or fully automatic, in particular by means of a laser control.
- the feeding of the excavated material to the work car can be carried out according to the embodiment in claim 9 by means of a conveyor belt.
- the track-bound or track-guided excavating device is combined in particular in the form of a trench cutter with a conveyor belt technology to the effect that a direct discharge of the excavated material on a connected conveyor belt in a continuous operation.
- the conveyor belt is pivotable about a vertical axis.
- the excavated material can be loaded both on railway wagon head or even on a neighboring track vehicle or a road truck.
- a work car 2 with a superstructure 3 On a track 1 a railway track a work car 2 with a superstructure 3 is movable. The task of this work cart 2 with a corresponding tool is to excavate a trench 4 at a distance laterally next to the track 1.
- a laterally projecting on the superstructure 3 of the work cart 2 telescopic boom 5 is provided.
- an excavating device 6 At the outer end of this boom 5 there is an excavating device 6.
- This excavating device 6 is designed as a milling device 7 in the form of an endlessly circulating belt 8 with cutting elements 9 located thereon.
- a conveyor belt 10 is provided. This opens with its front end above a - not shown - another work car 2 on the same track 1 or on a neighboring track.
- This conveyor belt 10 is pivotable about a vertical axis.
- the milling device 7 is pivoted by means of a corresponding drive downwards, with an inclination angle, as in Fig. 1 is recognizable.
- the endless circulating belt 8 Through the endless circulating belt 8, the soil is milled off by means of the cutting elements 9, so that the trench 4 is formed. It is essential that during this milling process of the work car 2 moves continuously forward. This means that during this forward drive of the work cart 2, the soil is continuously milled by means of the milling device 7 and thus according to the forward drive of the work cart 2 of the trench 4 is created.
- the control is preferably carried out automatically by means of a laser positioning.
- the excavated from the milling device 7 excavated material 11 is the conveyor belt 10 abandoned.
- This conveyor belt 10 is pivoted about its vertical axis such that the front end of this conveyor belt 10 throws the excavated material 11 in a corresponding reservoir.
- This can be the work car 2, a work car 2 located behind or in front of it, a work car 2 on a neighboring track or a lorry.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009007222.5A DE102009007222B4 (de) | 2009-02-03 | 2009-02-03 | Gleisfahrzeug zum Ausheben eines zu einem Gleis parallelen Grabens bei Bahnstrecken |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2213793A2 true EP2213793A2 (fr) | 2010-08-04 |
EP2213793A3 EP2213793A3 (fr) | 2014-01-01 |
EP2213793B1 EP2213793B1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
Family
ID=42166765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10001024.8A Not-in-force EP2213793B1 (fr) | 2009-02-03 | 2010-02-02 | Procédé de déblayage d'une tranchée parallèle à un rail dans une voie ferrée |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2213793B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009007222B4 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107816075A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-03-20 | 金鹰重型工程机械有限公司 | 一种道床开槽装置 |
CN111549592A (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-18 | 中国国家铁路集团有限公司 | 一种隧道桥梁清筛机 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013113920B4 (de) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-07-16 | Frank Föckersperger GmbH | Anordnung zum Einbringen eines Objekts, insbesondere einer oder mehrerer Leitungen, in den Erdboden |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1864552A (en) * | 1929-03-07 | 1932-06-28 | O F Jordan Co | Excavator car |
US2196880A (en) * | 1938-01-03 | 1940-04-09 | Buckeye Traction Ditcher Co | Ballast cleaning machine |
GB767302A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1957-01-30 | British Insulated Callenders | An improved excavator |
DE1952715B1 (de) * | 1969-10-20 | 1971-05-06 | Windhoff Rheiner Maschf | Auf dem Gleis verfahrbare Maschine zur Beschotterung des Gleises |
US4736534A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1988-04-12 | The Marmon Group, Inc. | Ditcher method and apparatus |
US4563826A (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1986-01-14 | Kershaw Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Apparatus for removing ballast from beneath a railroad track |
US4713898A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-12-22 | Loram Maintenance Of Way, Inc. | Railroad mounted trench digger |
US4793183A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1988-12-27 | Henkels & Mccoy, Inc. | Automated positioning/drawing system and method of use |
CA2093311C (fr) * | 1992-05-25 | 2003-12-16 | Hannes Felber | Charrue a ballast |
-
2009
- 2009-02-03 DE DE102009007222.5A patent/DE102009007222B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 EP EP10001024.8A patent/EP2213793B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107816075A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-03-20 | 金鹰重型工程机械有限公司 | 一种道床开槽装置 |
CN111549592A (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-18 | 中国国家铁路集团有限公司 | 一种隧道桥梁清筛机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009007222B4 (de) | 2015-02-12 |
EP2213793A3 (fr) | 2014-01-01 |
DE102009007222A1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
EP2213793B1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
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