EP2210048B1 - Extractor device - Google Patents
Extractor device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2210048B1 EP2210048B1 EP08850821.3A EP08850821A EP2210048B1 EP 2210048 B1 EP2210048 B1 EP 2210048B1 EP 08850821 A EP08850821 A EP 08850821A EP 2210048 B1 EP2210048 B1 EP 2210048B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- extractor
- hood
- room
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fume extractor with an extractor hood according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Vapor extraction devices are usually designed for filtering steam or haze, for example cooking hobs, in the exhaust air mode and / or in the circulating air mode.
- the cooking fume is sucked at the point of origin of a fan and directed via an exhaust duct and / or a wall box either directly into the open or in an air chimney.
- recirculation mode on the other hand, the cooking vapor is circulated for filtering within a room.
- the recirculation mode is very energy efficient, especially at low outdoor temperatures, because in the recirculation circuit, the room air is maintained during the entire ventilation process.
- a disadvantage of the recirculation mode is the lower ventilation performance compared to the exhaust air mode.
- One reason for this lower air flow rate is that the size of the odor filter, such as an activated carbon filter is limited by the dimensions of the viewing hood and / or the trigger element in known from the prior art cooker hoods.
- the withdrawn vapor is filtered in the viewing hood or in the exhaust pipe and then passed through an exhaust port of the trigger element in the room.
- the document teaches DE 35 29 640 A1 Insert the filter in the end of a flue pipe facing away from the hood.
- the filter change takes place in this case on the discharge opening formed by the exhaust pipe, in front of which the filter is arranged. Since, therefore, according to the prior art, the filter is inserted into the extractor hood, both the size of the filter and the size of the exit surface of the filter are limited by the dimensioning of the extractor hood, namely the viewing hood or the trigger element.
- the arrangement of the filter within the extraction element may obstruct the directed away from the hood air flow.
- the filter is arranged in an outlet housing, which is mounted near the ceiling in a kitchen cabinet.
- the present invention has the object, a vapor extraction device of the type mentioned in such a way that to improve the odor reduction in the exhaust air operation compared to the prior art, the filter surface, for example the activated carbon exit surface and / or the passage area for haze or air, increases, and at the same time the air flow in the withdrawal element is not hindered.
- filter noise should be avoided as much as possible.
- the present invention is based on the fact that at least one dimension or dimension of the filter is chosen independently of the dimensions or dimensions of the trigger element. At least one extension or region, for example at least one side surface, of the filter is therefore not predetermined or limited by the dimensions of the trigger element. This means that at least a portion of the filter is not located within the trigger element.
- the filter is arranged at a distance from the hood, the dimensions or dimensions of the filter are also independent of the dimensions or dimensions of the hood.
- the filter is at least one independent of the trigger element and the hood or separate element.
- the air passage area and the air outlet surface of the filter can be selected independently of the dimensions, for example, of the inner cross-sectional area of the take-off element.
- the passage area of the filter for air or vapor and / or the exit surface of the filtered air may be greater than the inner cross section of the trigger element.
- filtered air is understood to mean the vapor which has been cleaned of grease and odors, in particular filtered air which is understood to be the vapor which has been purified of grease and odors.
- the filtered air is not passed through an exhaust port of the trigger element or the hood but through at least two exit surfaces of the filter in the room.
- the outlet surface of the filter is understood to mean at least one surface of the filter facing the space.
- the air outlet device is arranged in particular on at least one surface of the filter facing the space and advantageously has substantially the dimensions or dimensions of this surface of the filter.
- the air outlet device can be replaced when changing the filter with the filter.
- the filter can be an element separated from the air outlet device and can be replaced individually, ie without the air outlet device.
- the air outlet device can be assigned to a filter attachment designed for receiving the filter, in particular at least one filter housing or at least one filter frame.
- the filter is adapted to blow the filtered vapor as filtered air into the space via at least two exit surfaces
- the dimensions of the filter can be made independent of the dimensions, such as the inner surface, the hood or the trigger element.
- the filter can be arranged more flexibly compared to the prior art and more filter surface or filter mass, such as more activated carbon, are used for filtering the discharged vapor or steam.
- the filter may be arranged at least in regions outside of the trigger element or protrude beyond the trigger element.
- the dimensions of the filter can be chosen independently of the dimensions of the trigger element.
- the filter on the trigger element in particular between the ceiling and the trigger element, for example, arranged between an arranged on the ceiling and / or wall of the room mouth and the trigger element.
- the trigger element for example by means of the filter with the ceiling and / or the wall, for example, connected to the mouth.
- the filter can take any shape.
- the present invention offers the advantage that at least one dimension or dimension of the filter, in particular size and number of filters and size and number of air outlet surfaces of the filter, can be varied or made arbitrary. In this way, therefore, the filter surface can be significantly increased compared to the prior art without the taking place of the hood to the exit surface airflow is hindered in the withdrawal element.
- the filter area can be substantially increased in comparison to the prior art, the volume of the filter through which the air flows and thus the interaction time of the air or the extracted mist with the filter, for example with the activated carbon, can also be increased. This significantly improves the filter effect.
- the filter may be at least one odor filter, such as at least one activated carbon filter.
- the larger filter surface or filter mass of the odor filter increases compared to the prior art significantly achieved in the exhaust mode odor reduction.
- at least one further filter for example at least one fat filter, may be arranged.
- the flow velocity in the filter can be reduced. This in turn reduces the noise.
- the extractor hood according to the present invention can thus be made very quiet.
- the filter with distance from the hood, for example, directly under the ceiling and / or directly on the wall, approximately at the mouth to the ceiling and / or wall, arranged. This also leads to the additional advantage that the design of the hood is not affected by the filter.
- the extractor device advantageously has at least one switching or control element.
- This switching or control element can be controlled or operated, for example, automatically, for example as a function of the outside temperature, or manually by the user of the extractor device.
- the present invention relates to the use of at least one extractor device according to the above-described type for filtering kitchen fumes or fumes.
- This extractor device 100 can be attached to a wall or freely in the room, as a so-called island extractor, on a ceiling.
- extractor device 100 is a recirculation hood.
- the extracted from the cooking fume is thus blown into the filter 30 and after passing through the filter 30 as filtered air directly into the room.
- the filter 30 may be, for example, an odor filter, in particular at least one activated carbon filter.
- at least one further filter for example at least one fat filter, may be arranged.
- the substantially rectangular, substantially square or substantially cube-like shaped odor filter 30 is disposed above the chimney element 20. In the use position of the extractor device 100 of the odor filter 30 is thus mounted directly under the ceiling.
- odor filter 30 in the ceiling area brings various advantages.
- the odor filter 30 in which the odor filter 30 is arranged in the hood 10, in which Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment, the hood 10 be constructed significantly narrower or more compact.
- Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment compared to the prior art much quieter.
- the filter noises are less perceived due to the relatively large distance of the user of the extractor device 100 to the filter 30.
- the noise is reduced because the flow rate of the air passing through the filter 30 is lower.
- the flow rate can be reduced because, compared to the prior art, the exit area 32, 34, 38 of the filtered air blown into the space is substantially larger.
- the filter 30 of in Fig. 1 shown extractor 100 a front 32, a right 34, a left (in Fig. 1 not shown) and an upper 38 exit surface for filtered air.
- the passage area of the filter for haze or air in particular the flow-through filter cross-section.
- An increased passage area also makes it possible to reduce the flow velocity of the passing air and increases the filter performance.
- Fig. 1 shown filter 30 is supported at its in the use position of the ceiling and the floor facing surfaces each of a filter cap 40, namely a ceiling or floor plate.
- This filter attachment 40 facilitates the installation and the replacement of the filter 30th
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Dunstabzugsvorrichtung mit einer Dunstabzugshaube gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a fume extractor with an extractor hood according to the preamble of claim 1.
Dunstabzugsvorrichtungen sind üblicherweise zur Filterung von Dampf oder von Dunst, beispielsweise von Kochwrasen, im Abluftbetrieb und/oder im Umluftbetrieb ausgebildet.Vapor extraction devices are usually designed for filtering steam or haze, for example cooking hobs, in the exhaust air mode and / or in the circulating air mode.
Beim Abluftbetrieb wird der Kochdunst am Entstehungsort von einem Lüfter abgesaugt und über eine Abluftleitung und/oder einen Mauerkasten entweder direkt ins Freie oder in einen Luftkamin geleitet.In the exhaust air operation, the cooking fume is sucked at the point of origin of a fan and directed via an exhaust duct and / or a wall box either directly into the open or in an air chimney.
Beim Umluftbetrieb wird dagegen der Kochdunst zur Filterung innerhalb eines Raumes umgewälzt. Der Umluftbetrieb ist insbesondere bei niedrigen Außentemperaturen sehr energieeffizient, denn im Umluft-Kreislauf bleibt die Raumluft während des gesamten Lüftungsvorganges erhalten.In recirculation mode, on the other hand, the cooking vapor is circulated for filtering within a room. The recirculation mode is very energy efficient, especially at low outdoor temperatures, because in the recirculation circuit, the room air is maintained during the entire ventilation process.
Nachteilig beim Umluftbetrieb ist jedoch die im Vergleich zum Abluftbetrieb geringere Lüftungsleistung. Ein Grund für diesen geringeren Luftdurchsatz ist, dass die Größe des Geruchsfilters, beispielsweise eines Aktivkohlefilters, bei aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Dunstabzugshauben durch die Abmessungen der Sichthaube und/oder des Abzugselements begrenzt ist.A disadvantage of the recirculation mode, however, is the lower ventilation performance compared to the exhaust air mode. One reason for this lower air flow rate is that the size of the odor filter, such as an activated carbon filter is limited by the dimensions of the viewing hood and / or the trigger element in known from the prior art cooker hoods.
So wird gemäß dem Stand der Technik der Filter
- im Bereich der Sichthaube, also im Bereich unterhalb des Lüfters der Dunstabzugshaube, (vgl. beispielsweise
DE 20 2005 002 589 U1 DE 10 2004 049 978 A1 DE 10 2004 049 979 A1 - in das Abzugselement bzw. in das Abluftrohr im Bereich oberhalb des Lüfters (vgl. beispielsweise
DE 35 29 640 A1 DE 10 2005 004 692 A1 DE 20 2005 004 307 U1 GB 2 334 779 A EP 1 055 883 B1 EP 0 596 846 B1 US 2005/0224069 A1 US 4,939,986
- in the area of the viewing hood, ie in the area below the fan of the extractor hood (cf., for
example DE .20 2005 002 589 U1 DE 10 2004 049 978 A1 DE 10 2004 049 979 A1 - in the extraction element or in the exhaust pipe in the area above the fan (see, for example
DE 35 29 640 A1 DE 10 2005 004 692 A1 DE 20 2005 004 307 U1 GB 2 334 779 A EP 1 055 883 B1 EP 0 596 846 B1 US 2005/0224069 A1 US 4,939,986
Bei den Dunstabzugsvorrichtungen gemäß dem Stand der Technik wird also der abgezogene Dunst in der Sichthaube oder im Abzugsrohr gefiltert und dann über eine Ausblasöffnung des Abzugselements in den Raum geleitet. So lehrt beispielsweise die Druckschrift
So ist aus der Druckschrift
Bei dem Gegenstand der gattungsbildenden
Ausgehend von den vorstehend dargelegten Nachteilen und Unzulänglichkeiten sowie unter Würdigung des umrissenen Standes der Technik liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Dunstabzugsvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art so weiterzubilden, dass zur Verbesserung der Geruchsreduzierung beim Abluftbetrieb im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik die Filterfläche, beispielsweise die Aktivkohle-Austrittsfläche und/oder die Durchtrittsfläche für Dunst bzw. Luft, vergrößert, und gleichzeitig die Luftströmung im Abzugselement nicht behindert wird. Zudem sollen Filtergeräusche möglichst vermieden werden.Based on the disadvantages and inadequacies set out above and in appreciation of the outlined prior art, the present invention has the object, a vapor extraction device of the type mentioned in such a way that to improve the odor reduction in the exhaust air operation compared to the prior art, the filter surface, for example the activated carbon exit surface and / or the passage area for haze or air, increases, and at the same time the air flow in the withdrawal element is not hindered. In addition, filter noise should be avoided as much as possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Dunstabzugsvorrichtung mit den im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind in den jeweiligen Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.This object is achieved by a fume extraction device having the features specified in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and expedient developments of the present invention are characterized in the respective subclaims.
Die vorliegende Erfindung basiert darauf, dass zumindest eine Dimension oder Abmessung des Filters unabhängig von den Dimensionen oder Abmessungen des Abzugselements gewählt wird. Zumindest eine Ausdehnung oder ein Bereich, beispielsweise zumindest eine Seitenfläche, des Filters ist also nicht durch die Abmessungen des Abzugselements vorgegeben bzw. begrenzt. Das bedeutet, dass zumindest ein Bereich des Filters nicht innerhalb des Abzugselements angeordnet ist.The present invention is based on the fact that at least one dimension or dimension of the filter is chosen independently of the dimensions or dimensions of the trigger element. At least one extension or region, for example at least one side surface, of the filter is therefore not predetermined or limited by the dimensions of the trigger element. This means that at least a portion of the filter is not located within the trigger element.
Da gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung der Filter mit Abstand zur Haube angeordnet ist, sind die Dimensionen oder Abmessungen des Filters auch unabhängig von den Dimensionen oder Abmessungen der Haube.Since according to the present invention, the filter is arranged at a distance from the hood, the dimensions or dimensions of the filter are also independent of the dimensions or dimensions of the hood.
Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung ist also zumindest ein Bereich des Filters, vorzugsweise der gesamte Filter, weder in das Abzugselement noch in die Haube integriert bzw. eingebaut. Insbesondere ist gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung der Filter mindestens ein vom Abzugselement und von der Haube unabhängiges oder separates Element. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Luftdurchtrittsfläche sowie die Luftaustrittsfläche des Filters unabhängig von den Abmessungen, beispielsweise von der inneren Querschnittsfläche, des Abzugselements gewählt werden können. Somit kann die Durchtrittsfläche des Filters für Luft bzw. Dunst und/oder die Austrittsfläche der gefilterten Luft größer sein als der innere Querschnitt des Abzugselements. Unter gefilterter Luft wird vorliegend der von Fett und Geruchsstoffen gereinigte Dunst, insbesondere werden unter gefilterter Luft die von Fett und Geruchsstoffen gereinigten Wrasen, verstanden.According to the present invention, at least one region of the filter, preferably the entire filter, is neither integrated nor installed in the extraction element nor in the cover. In particular, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filter is at least one independent of the trigger element and the hood or separate element. This has the advantage that the air passage area and the air outlet surface of the filter can be selected independently of the dimensions, for example, of the inner cross-sectional area of the take-off element. Thus, the passage area of the filter for air or vapor and / or the exit surface of the filtered air may be greater than the inner cross section of the trigger element. In the present case, filtered air is understood to mean the vapor which has been cleaned of grease and odors, in particular filtered air which is understood to be the vapor which has been purified of grease and odors.
Ein weiteres Abgrenzungskriterium der vorliegenden Erfindung gegenüber dem Stand der Technik ist, dass die gefilterte Luft nicht durch eine Ausblasöffnung des Abzugselements oder der Haube sondern durch mindestens zwei Austrittsflächen des Filters in den Raum geleitet wird. Hierbei wird unter Austrittsfläche des Filters mindestens eine dem Raum zugewandte Oberfläche des Filters verstanden.Another delimitation criterion of the present invention over the prior art is that the filtered air is not passed through an exhaust port of the trigger element or the hood but through at least two exit surfaces of the filter in the room. Here, the outlet surface of the filter is understood to mean at least one surface of the filter facing the space.
Die Luftaustrittsvorrichtung ist insbesondere an mindestens einer dem Raum zugewandten Oberfläche des Filters angeordnet und weist vorteilhafterweise im Wesentlichen die Dimensionen oder Abmessungen dieser Oberfläche des Filters auf. Die Luftaustrittsvorrichtung kann beim Wechseln des Filters mit dem Filter ersetzt werden. Alternativ kann der Filter ein von der Luftaustrittsvorrichtung separiertes Element sein und einzeln, d. h. ohne die Luftaustrittsvorrichtung, ausgewechselt werden. Beispielsweise kann die Luftaustrittsvorrichtung einem zur Aufnahme des Filters ausgebildeten Filteraufsatz, insbesondere mindestens einem Filtergehäuse oder mindestens einen Filterrahmen, zugeordnet sein.The air outlet device is arranged in particular on at least one surface of the filter facing the space and advantageously has substantially the dimensions or dimensions of this surface of the filter. The air outlet device can be replaced when changing the filter with the filter. Alternatively, the filter can be an element separated from the air outlet device and can be replaced individually, ie without the air outlet device. For example, the air outlet device can be assigned to a filter attachment designed for receiving the filter, in particular at least one filter housing or at least one filter frame.
Weil gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung der Filter dazu ausgebildet ist, den gefilterten Dunst als gefilterte Luft über mindestens zwei Austrittsfläche in den Raum zu blasen, können die Abmessungen des Filters unabhängig von den Abmessungen, etwa von der Innenfläche, der Haube oder des Abzugselements gestaltet werden. Somit kann der Filter im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik flexibler angeordnet und mehr Filterfläche bzw. Filtermasse, beispielsweise mehr Aktivkohle, zum Filtern des abgeführten Dunstes oder Dampfes eingesetzt werden.Because according to the present invention, the filter is adapted to blow the filtered vapor as filtered air into the space via at least two exit surfaces, the dimensions of the filter can be made independent of the dimensions, such as the inner surface, the hood or the trigger element. Thus, the filter can be arranged more flexibly compared to the prior art and more filter surface or filter mass, such as more activated carbon, are used for filtering the discharged vapor or steam.
Beispielsweise kann der Filter zumindest bereichsweise außerhalb des Abzugselements angeordnet sein oder über das Abzugselement hinausragen. Somit können die Abmessungen des Filters unabhängig von den Abmessungen des Abzugselements gewählt werden.For example, the filter may be arranged at least in regions outside of the trigger element or protrude beyond the trigger element. Thus, the dimensions of the filter can be chosen independently of the dimensions of the trigger element.
Anstelle einer Anordnung außen am Abzugselement ist erfindungsgemäß der Filter auf dem Abzugselement, insbesondere zwischen der Raumdecke und dem Abzugselement, beispielsweise zwischen einer an der Decke und/oder Wand des Raumes angeordneten Mündung und dem Abzugselement, angeordnet. Hierbei kann das Abzugselement beispielsweise mittels des Filters mit der Decke und/oder der Wand, beispielsweise mit der Mündung, verbunden sein. Dabei kann der Filter jede beliebige Form einnehmen.Instead of an arrangement on the outside of the trigger element according to the invention, the filter on the trigger element, in particular between the ceiling and the trigger element, for example, arranged between an arranged on the ceiling and / or wall of the room mouth and the trigger element. Here, the trigger element, for example by means of the filter with the ceiling and / or the wall, for example, connected to the mouth. The filter can take any shape.
So bietet die vorliegende Erfindung den Vorteil, dass zumindest eine Dimension oder Abmessung des Filters, insbesondere Größe und Anzahl der Filter sowie Größe und Anzahl der Luftaustrittsflächen des Filters, variiert bzw. beliebig gestaltet werden kann bzw. können. Auf diese Weise kann somit die Filterfläche im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik wesentlich erhöht werden ohne dass der von der Haube zur Austrittsfläche erfolgende Luftstrom im Abzugselement behindert wird.Thus, the present invention offers the advantage that at least one dimension or dimension of the filter, in particular size and number of filters and size and number of air outlet surfaces of the filter, can be varied or made arbitrary. In this way, therefore, the filter surface can be significantly increased compared to the prior art without the taking place of the hood to the exit surface airflow is hindered in the withdrawal element.
Erfindungsgemäß weist der Filter mindestens zwei Ausblasöffnungen oder Austrittsflächen auf, die in unterschiedliche horizontale und/oder vertikale Richtungen des Raums gerichtet sind. Insbesondere kann der Filter
- eine nach vorne bzw. zur Vorderseite der Dampfabzugshaube gerichtete Ausblasfläche bzw. Luftaustrittfläche und/oder
- eine aus Sicht der Dampfabzugshaube nach links gerichtete Ausblasfläche bzw. Luftaustrittfläche und/oder
- eine aus Sicht der Dampfabzugshaube nach rechts gerichtete Ausblasfläche bzw. Luftaustrittfläche und/oder
- eine von der Haube weg, insbesondere zur Decke und/oder zur Wand hin, beispielsweise zur Mündung hin, gerichtete Ausblasfläche bzw.
aufweisen.According to the invention, the filter has at least two exhaust openings or exit surfaces which are directed in different horizontal and / or vertical directions of the space. In particular, the filter can
- a directed towards the front or to the front of the steam extraction exhaust or air outlet surface and / or
- one from the view of the steam hood to the left directed discharge surface or air outlet surface and / or
- a view from the steam exhaust to the right blower surface or air outlet surface and / or
- away from the hood, in particular towards the ceiling and / or the wall, for example, towards the mouth, directed discharge surface or
exhibit.
Da mittels der vorliegenden Erfindung die Filterfläche im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik wesentlich erhöht werden kann, kann auch das luftdurchströmte Volumen des Filters und somit die Wechselwirkungszeit der Luft bzw. des abgeführten Dunstes mit dem Filter, beispielsweise mit der Aktivkohle, vergrößert werden. Dies verbessert die Filterwirkung wesentlich.Since, by means of the present invention, the filter area can be substantially increased in comparison to the prior art, the volume of the filter through which the air flows and thus the interaction time of the air or the extracted mist with the filter, for example with the activated carbon, can also be increased. This significantly improves the filter effect.
Der Filter kann beispielsweise mindestens ein Geruchsfilter, etwa mindestens ein Aktivkohlefilter, sein. Die größere Filterfläche bzw. Filtermasse des Geruchsfilters erhöht im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik wesentlich den im Abluftbetrieb erreichten Geruchsreduzierungsgrad. Neben dem Geruchsfilter kann, beispielsweise in der Haube, mindestens ein weiterer Filter, etwa mindestens ein Fettfilter, angeordnet sein.For example, the filter may be at least one odor filter, such as at least one activated carbon filter. The larger filter surface or filter mass of the odor filter increases compared to the prior art significantly achieved in the exhaust mode odor reduction. In addition to the odor filter, for example in the hood, at least one further filter, for example at least one fat filter, may be arranged.
Ferner kann aufgrund der größeren Filterfläche bzw. Filtermasse im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit im Filter verringert werden. Dies wiederum verringert die Geräuschentwicklung. Die Dunstabzugshaube gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung kann somit besonders leise ausgebildet werden.Furthermore, due to the larger filter surface or filter mass compared to the prior art, the flow velocity in the filter can be reduced. This in turn reduces the noise. The extractor hood according to the present invention can thus be made very quiet.
Damit der Benutzer der Dunstabzugsvorrichtung möglichst wenig durch Filtergeräusche gestört wird, ist der Filter mit Abstand zur Haube, beispielsweise direkt unter der Decke und/oder direkt an der Wand, etwa an der Mündung zur Decke und/oder zur Wand, angeordnet. Dies führt auch zu dem zusätzlichen Vorteil, dass das Design der Haube nicht durch den Filter beeinträchtigt wird.So that the user of the extractor device is disturbed as little as possible by filter noise, the filter with distance from the hood, for example, directly under the ceiling and / or directly on the wall, approximately at the mouth to the ceiling and / or wall, arranged. This also leads to the additional advantage that the design of the hood is not affected by the filter.
Zum wahlweisen Betreiben der Dunstabzugsvorrichtung im Abluft- oder im Umluftbetrieb weist die Dunstabzugsvorrichtung vorteilhafterweise mindestens ein Schalt- oder Steuerelement auf. Dieses Schalt- oder Steuerelement kann beispielsweise automatisch, etwa in Abhängigkeit von der Außentemperatur, oder manuell vom Benutzer der Dunstabzugsvorrichtung gesteuert bzw. bedient werden.For selectively operating the extractor device in the exhaust or in the recirculation mode, the extractor device advantageously has at least one switching or control element. This switching or control element can be controlled or operated, for example, automatically, for example as a function of the outside temperature, or manually by the user of the extractor device.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft schließlich die Verwendung mindestens einer Dunstabzugsvorrichtung gemäß der vorstehend dargelegten Art zum Filtern von Küchendunst oder von Wrasen.Finally, the present invention relates to the use of at least one extractor device according to the above-described type for filtering kitchen fumes or fumes.
Wie bereits vorstehend erörtert, gibt es verschiedene Möglichkeiten, die Lehre der vorliegenden Erfindung in vorteilhafter Weise auszugestalten und weiterzubilden. Hierzu wird einerseits auf die dem Anspruch 1 nachgeordneten Ansprüche verwiesen, andererseits werden weitere Ausgestaltungen, Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung nachstehend unter anderem anhand des durch die
Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- in schematischer Darstellung ein Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Dunstabzugsvorrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic representation of an embodiment of a fume extraction device according to the present invention.
Im anhand der
Die Dunstabzugsvorrichtung 100 hat
eine Haube 10 zum Ansaugen von Dunst,ein Abzugselement 20, nämlich ein Kaminelement, zum Abführen des angesaugten Dunstes,- einen Lüfter zum Erzeugen eines von der
Haube 10 ins Abzugselement 20 gerichteten Luftstroms und - einen Filter 30 zum Filtern des mittels der
Haube 10 angesaugten und mittels des Abzugselements 20 abgeführten Dunstes.
- a
hood 10 for sucking in haze, - a take-off
element 20, namely a chimney element, for discharging the aspirated vapor, - a fan for generating a directed from the
hood 10 to theextraction element 20 air flow and - a
filter 30 for filtering the suctioned by means of thehood 10 and discharged by thewithdrawal element 20 fume.
Die in
Der Filter 30 kann beispielsweise ein Geruchsfilter, insbesondere mindestens ein Aktivkohlefilter sein. Zusätzlich zu diesem Geruchsfilter 30 kann, beispielsweise in der Haube 10, mindestens ein weiterer Filter, etwa mindestens ein Fettfilter, angeordnet sein.The
Im in
Die Anordnung des Geruchsfilters 30 im Deckenbereich bringt verschiedene Vorteile. So kann im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik, bei dem der Geruchsfilter 30 in der Haube 10 angeordnet ist, bei dem in
Zudem ist das in
Die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit kann verringert werden, weil im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik die Austrittsfläche 32, 34, 38 der in den Raum geblasenen gefilterten Luft wesentlich größer ist. So weist der Filter 30 der in
Neben der Austrittsfläche 32, 34, 38 kann gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik auch die Durchtrittsfläche des Filters für Dunst bzw. Luft, insbesondere der durchströmte Filterquerschnitt, vergrößert werden. Eine erhöhte Durchtrittsfläche ermöglicht ebenfalls die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit der durchtretenden Luft zu verringern und erhöht die Filterleistung.In addition to the
Der in
- 100100
-
Dunstabzugsvorrichtung bzw. Wrasenabzug (erstes Ausführungsbeispiel vgl.
Fig. 1 )Vapor extraction device or vapor withdrawal (first embodiment cf.Fig. 1 ) - 100'100 '
- Dunstabzugsvorrichtung bzw. Wrasenabzug (zweites Ausführungsbeispiel vgl. Fig. 2A, 2B)Vapor extraction device or vapor withdrawal (second embodiment cf. FIGS. 2A, 2B)
- 1010
- Haube zum Ansaugen von Dunst, insbesondere Sichthaube oder AnsauggehäuseHood for sucking in haze, in particular sight hood or suction housing
- 2020
- Abzugselement, insbesondere Absaug- oder Kaminelement, beispielsweise Abzugs- oder AbsaugrohrDischarge element, in particular suction or chimney element, for example, extraction or suction
- 2222
- erste dem Raum zugewandte, insbesondere vordere, Außenseite des Abzugselements 20first facing the room, in particular front, outside of the trigger member 20th
- 2424
- weitere dem Raum zugewandte, insbesondere aus Sicht der Dunstabzugshaube rechte, Außenseite des Abzugselements 20further to the room facing, in particular from the perspective of the hood right, outside of the trigger member 20th
- 2626
-
von der Haube 10 abgewandtes, insbesondere der Decke oder Mündung zugewandtes, Ende des Abzugselements 20facing away from the
hood 10, in particular the ceiling or mouth facing, the end of the trigger member 20th - 3030
- Filter, insbesondere Geruchsfilter, beispielsweise AktivkohlefilterFilter, in particular odor filter, for example activated carbon filter
- 3232
-
erste, insbesondere vordere, Austrittsfläche oder Ausblasfläche des Filters 20first, in particular front, exit surface or discharge surface of the
filter 20 - 3434
- zweite, insbesondere aus Sicht der Dunstabzugshaube rechte, Austrittsfläche oder Ausblasfläche des Filters 20second, in particular from the perspective of the extractor hood right, exit surface or discharge surface of the filter 20th
- 3838
- vierte, insbesondere der Decke oder der Wand zugewandte, Austrittsfläche oder Ausblasfläche des Filters 20fourth, in particular the ceiling or the wall facing, exit surface or discharge surface of the filter 20th
- 4040
- Filteraufsatz, insbesondere Filtergehäuse oder FilterrahmenFilter attachment, in particular filter housing or filter frame
Claims (10)
- Extractor device (100, 100') for mounting in the region of at least one vapour source in a room, having- at least one hood (10) for taking in vapour,- at least one extractor element (20) for discharging the taken-in vapour, wherein the extractor element (20) is connected by way of at least one intake opening to the hood (10) and- at least one filter (30) arranged at a distance from the hood (10) for filtering the taken-in vapour,- wherein at least one dimension of the filter (30) is independent of the dimensions of the extractor element (20) and of the dimensions of the hood (10),- wherein the filter (30) is arranged on the end of the extractor element (20) facing away from the hood (10) above the extractor element (20) and- wherein the filter (30) is arranged on the extractor element (20),characterised in that
the filter (30) is embodied to blow the vapour as filtered air via at least two outlet surfaces (32, 34, 36, 38) of the filter (30) into the room, wherein the outlet surfaces (32, 34, 36, 38) are directed in different horizontal and/or vertical directions in the room. - Extractor device according to claim 1, characterised in that the filter (30) is at least one element which is independent of or separate from the extractor element (20) and from the hood (10).
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 or 2, characterised by at least one filter attachment (40) embodied to receive the filter (30), in particular at least one filter housing or at least one filter frame, which can be connected to the extractor element (20), in particular can be arranged at one end (26) of the extractor element (20), for instance can be placed on the extractor element (20).
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that at least one dimension of the outlet surface (32, 34, 36, 38) corresponds to a dimension of the filter (30).
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the outlet surface (32, 34, 36, 38) of the filter (30) is formed- by at least one surface of the filter (30) facing the room or- by at least one air outlet apparatus arranged on at least one surface of the filter (30) facing the room, for instance at least one air outlet grid.
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that- the outlet surface (32, 34, 36, 38) corresponds at least to the cross-sectional surface of the extractor element (20), in particular that the outlet surface (32, 34, 36, 38) is larger than the cross-sectional surface of the extractor element (20) and/or- the diameter of the filter (30) corresponds at least to the diameter of the extractor element (20), in particular that the diameter of the filter (30) is larger than the diameter of the extractor element (20).
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the outlet surfaces (32, 34, 36, 38) are arranged essentially at an angle, for instance essentially at right angles, and/or essentially parallel to one another, for instance essentially u-shaped, or essentially cube-shaped.
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that- the outlet surface (38) or- at least one (38) of the outlet surfaces(32, 34, 36, 38)is directed away from the hood (10), in particular toward the ceiling of the room.
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the extractor element (20) has at least one fan for generating a flow of air directed from the hood (10) to the extractor element (20).
- Extractor device according to at least one of claims 1 to 9, characterised by at least one switching or control element for operating the extractor device alternatively in ducted mode or recirculating mode, wherein the discharged vapour-- in ducted mode is routed through the ceiling and/or wall outside of the room, in particular into the atmosphere and/or into an air chimney, and-- in recirculating mode is routed into the filter (30) and as filtered air back into the room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08850821T PL2210048T3 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2008-10-20 | Extractor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007053819A DE102007053819A1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2007-11-12 | Exhaust hood |
PCT/EP2008/064089 WO2009062809A2 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2008-10-20 | Extractor device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2210048A2 EP2210048A2 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
EP2210048B1 true EP2210048B1 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=40530629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08850821.3A Active EP2210048B1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2008-10-20 | Extractor device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2210048B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007053819A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2621515T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2210048T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009062809A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202009016200U1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2010-03-04 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Filter element for extractor hood and extractor hood |
DE202011110072U1 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-27 | Kärcher Futuretech GmbH | Cooking appliance for cooking food, in particular for a mobile field kitchen |
DE102011080396A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Filter carrier for odor filter element and extractor hood |
EP2610556A3 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-09-11 | Indesit Company S.p.A. | Odour filter for a range hood, and related range hood |
DE102012200285A1 (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hood |
DE102012221623B4 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2021-03-04 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Extractor hood |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3529640A1 (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-02-19 | Buderus Ag | Vapour extractor hood |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1438812A (en) | 1922-12-12 | X t tidewater bqweb plant | ||
SE375148B (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1975-04-07 | N R Bergmark | |
US4939986A (en) | 1989-03-06 | 1990-07-10 | John C. Garvin, Jr. & Harold W. Hilton | Exhaust ventilator |
DE9113764U1 (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1991-12-19 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co, 8318 Aich, De | |
DE9208718U1 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1992-09-17 | Buercher, Friedrich, 8029 Sauerlach, De | |
SE505194C2 (en) | 1992-11-03 | 1997-07-14 | Electrolux Ab | Kitchen ventilation device |
DE4415489C2 (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 2000-07-06 | Max Homeier | Extractor hood |
US5927268A (en) | 1997-12-17 | 1999-07-27 | Chiang; Chao Cheng | Smoke exhauster |
DE19923993A1 (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-11-30 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Extractor hood |
DE20122340U1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2005-06-09 | Bürcher, Friedrich | Range hood used in kitchens comprises a fan section having a housing with a suction opening |
US20050224069A1 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Patil Mahendra M | System and method for managing air from a cooktop |
DE102004042158B3 (en) | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Maier, Max | Air detection device and in particular provided for exhaust box |
DE102004049979A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Exklusiv-Hauben Gutmann Gmbh | Kitchen odour extractor hood has a perforated sheet metal panel filter followed by two filter inserts and active carbon filter |
DE102004049978A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Exklusiv-Hauben Gutmann Gmbh | Vapor extraction hood, over vapor sources, has spaced and parallel horizontal disks/glass plates forming flow channels between them for increased suction efficiency in smaller dimensions |
DE102005004692A1 (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-10 | Berbel Ablufttechnik Gmbh | Vapor departure hood for use in kitchen, has filter arranged in region of blow opening and/or in exhaust pipe, in course of air duct, where part of air flow fed through air duct is blowable by filter |
DE202005004307U1 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2005-07-07 | Berbel Ablufttechnik Gmbh | Island vapour extraction hood has chimney section which can be shifted away from suspension device from normal position into lower position against spring acting against direction of movement |
DE102006024658A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Werner Pauen | Device for extractor hoods for alternating operation between circulating air and extract air, depending on the outside temperature |
-
2007
- 2007-11-12 DE DE102007053819A patent/DE102007053819A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-20 ES ES08850821.3T patent/ES2621515T3/en active Active
- 2008-10-20 PL PL08850821T patent/PL2210048T3/en unknown
- 2008-10-20 EP EP08850821.3A patent/EP2210048B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-20 WO PCT/EP2008/064089 patent/WO2009062809A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3529640A1 (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-02-19 | Buderus Ag | Vapour extractor hood |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009062809A3 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
EP2210048A2 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
PL2210048T3 (en) | 2017-07-31 |
DE102007053819A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
ES2621515T3 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
WO2009062809A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
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