EP2201308B1 - Radiator having part-load operation - Google Patents
Radiator having part-load operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2201308B1 EP2201308B1 EP08748911.8A EP08748911A EP2201308B1 EP 2201308 B1 EP2201308 B1 EP 2201308B1 EP 08748911 A EP08748911 A EP 08748911A EP 2201308 B1 EP2201308 B1 EP 2201308B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- heating
- heating medium
- panel
- radiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0073—Means for changing the flow of the fluid inside a radiator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-row radiator, in particular a flat radiator or a heating wall 1, with partial load function.
- radiators with facilities for directional guidance of the heating medium to achieve a partial load function are already known. This is intended to ensure that during the heating process, preferably, the heating plate which is directed into the space to be heated flows through the heating medium, thus resulting in rapid sensible heating.
- Such radiators can be displayed in different ways. One of the possibilities is the serial connection of the individual heating plates in such a way that the plate facing the space is flowed through first and the plate (s) facing away from the space thereafter. Embodiments of such a radiator principle will get more and more importance in the future renovation business, which is why special attention should be paid to variants without an integrated valve with at the same time completely freely selectable terminal assignment.
- Such radiators are used for example in the EP 1 227 290 B1 .
- an insert part is arranged in the region of a preliminary passage, wherein the feed water can be conducted to the other transverse channel through the insert part.
- an insert is arranged in the region of a connecting piece in one of the transverse channels, wherein the insert part prevents an overflow of the heating water from the transverse channel into the connecting piece.
- EP 0 916 911 A2 shows a multi-row radiator, in particular flat radiator or heating wall with a flow connection and a return connection and a first of a heating medium and preferably the heated space facing radiator plate and at least one further flowed through and preferably arranged behind plate and arranged between the heating plates at an upper lateral end portion as a T-piece trained Rangarniture and arranged at a lower lateral end portions designed as T-piece Rangarniture, the Rangarnituren for guiding the heating medium from the front heating plate in the rear (n) heating plate are interconnected by a riser, and wherein the lower the riser connected Anschlußgarnitur the emerging from the rear plate in the return port heating medium separates from the forward of the front plate via the riser in the rear plate heating medium ,
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide the user with a finished and universally connectable operable in partial load radiator, which is oriented without any reference to the radiator length only on the height and thus easier and less expensive to produce. This advantageously also connection errors can be excluded that affect the partial load function.
- the invention comprises a multi-row radiator, in particular flat radiator or heating wall with a flow connection and a return port and a first flowed through by a heating medium and preferably the space to be heated radiator plate and at least one further flowed through and preferably behind plate arranged and between the heating plates at each upper connecting pieces a, b arranged as a tees and arranged at the lower lateral end portions designed as tees connecting fittings c, d, wherein the connection fittings a, c or b, d for guiding the heating medium from the front heating plate in the rear (n) heating plate by a riser (s) are interconnected.
- connection fittings directed to the rear heating plate (s) flow directions are closed.
- Each of the lower risers connected to the riser (e) separates the heating medium exiting the rear plate into the return port (R) from that of the front plate via the riser (e) into the rear plate fürzu meetingsde heating medium.
- connection of the radiator can therefore take place arbitrarily reciprocally or equal to the heating circuit.
- the heating medium flow can be introduced via the right or left upper connection set. Unwanted flow directions in the connection fittings are prevented by locking disks are provided therein.
- connection diagrams AD, BC the passage to the rear plate is blocked by a locking disc at the upper connection fittings opposite the flow connection.
- the locking discs can be provided with leaking openings. The openings are used for venting or emptying the radiator.
- connection fittings comprising the flow connection separate the heating medium flow (V) from the heating medium to be forwarded from the riser (e) into the rear plate.
- the separation of converging in connection fittings Edelmedienströmen done by Doppelrohr resulten within the connection sets.
- FIG. 1 is a double-row flat radiator (10) with a flow connection and a return connection and a first flowed through and preferably the space to be heated radiator plate (11) and another flowed through and preferably behind arranged plate (21) and between the heating plates (11, 21) each of the upper side end portion arranged Anschlußgarnituren (a, b) and arranged at the lower side end portions Anschlußgarnituren (c, d) shown.
- connection fittings (a, b, c, d) consist of T-pieces, wherein in the connection fittings (a, c), which are closed to the rear heating plate (21) directed flow directions with locking discs and in the connection fitting (b), the front heating plate (11) directed flow direction is also closed with a locking disc.
- the blocking disks may be provided with a leak opening for venting or emptying the radiator.
- connection fittings (b, d) are connected to each other by a riser pipe (e), with which the flow of heating medium from the front to the rear plate is passed.
- the radiator can be connected to the heating circuit according to the connection diagrams AC, AD, BC, and BD in either direction or on the same side.
- the heating medium supply V can therefore be introduced via the connection set (a) or (b) ( Fig.1 or 2).
- connection fittings (b, d) are connected to each other for guiding the heating medium from the front heating plate (11) in the rear (s) heating plate (21) by a riser (e).
- connection fittings (a, c) opposite the riser (e) In the connection fittings (a, c) opposite the riser (e), the directions of flow directed towards the rear heating plate (s) (21) are closed.
- the lower connecting piece (d) connected to the riser (e) separates the heating medium emerging from the rear plate (21) into the return port (R) from the front plate (11) via the riser (e) into the rear plate (11). 21) to be forwarded heating medium.
- the passage to the rear plate (21) is blocked by a locking disk.
- connection diagram BD the upper connection fitting b comprising the flow connection separates the heating medium flow (V) from the heating medium to be forwarded from the riser pipe (e) to the rear plate (21).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen mehrreihigen Heizkörper, insbesondere einen Flachheizkörper oder eine Heizwand 1, mit Teillastfunktion.The invention relates to a multi-row radiator, in particular a flat radiator or a heating wall 1, with partial load function.
Heizkörper mit Einrichtungen zur gerichteten Führung des Heizmediums zur Erreichung einer Teillastfunktion sind bereits bekannt. Dadurch soll erreicht werden, dass beim Heizvorgang bevorzugt die in den zu beheizenden Raum gerichtete Heizplatte mit dem Heizmedium durchströmt wird und so eine schnell fühlbare Erwärmung erfolgt. Derartige Heizkörper können dabei auf verschiedene Weisen dargestellt werden. Eine der Möglichkeiten ist die serielle Schaltung der einzelnen Heizplatten in der Art, dass die dem Raum zugewandte platte zuerst durchströmt wird und die dem Raum abgewandte(n) Platte(n) danach. Ausführungsformen eines solchen Heizkörperprinzips werden im künftigen Renovationsgeschäft eine immer größere Bedeutung bekommen, weshalb besonders Augenmerk auf Varianten ohne integriertes Ventil bei gleichzeitiger völlig frei wählbarer Anschlussbelegung zu legen ist. Derartige Heizkörper werden beispielsweise in der
In den übrigen Druckschriften sind ähnliche Lösungen mit verschiedenartigen Einlegeteilen beschrieben. Nachteilig bei diesen Lösungen ist, dass vor den Nippeln von Ventil und Absperrverschraubungen die entsprechenden Einlegeteile nach Einbauanleitung in die Anschluss-T-Stücke eingesetzt werden müssen.Radiators with facilities for directional guidance of the heating medium to achieve a partial load function are already known. This is intended to ensure that during the heating process, preferably, the heating plate which is directed into the space to be heated flows through the heating medium, thus resulting in rapid sensible heating. Such radiators can be displayed in different ways. One of the possibilities is the serial connection of the individual heating plates in such a way that the plate facing the space is flowed through first and the plate (s) facing away from the space thereafter. Embodiments of such a radiator principle will get more and more importance in the future renovation business, which is why special attention should be paid to variants without an integrated valve with at the same time completely freely selectable terminal assignment. Such radiators are used for example in the
In the other documents similar solutions are described with various inserts. A disadvantage of these solutions is that before the nipples of valve and shut-off the corresponding inserts must be used according to installation instructions in the connection tees.
Weiter ist aus der
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht deshalb darin, dem Anwender einen fertigen und universell anschließbaren in Teillastfunktion betreibbaren Heizkörper bereitzustellen, der sich ohne jeden Bezug auf die Heizkörperbaulänge nur an der Bauhöhe orientiert und damit einfacher und kostengünstiger herstellbar ist. Vorteilhaft können dadurch auch Anschlussfehler ausgeschlossen werden, die die Teillastfunktion beeinträchtigen.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide the user with a finished and universally connectable operable in partial load radiator, which is oriented without any reference to the radiator length only on the height and thus easier and less expensive to produce. This advantageously also connection errors can be excluded that affect the partial load function.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. In den zugehörigen Ansprüchen 2 bis 7 sind bevorzugte Ausführungen der Erfindung enthalten.According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of claim 1. In the appended claims 2 to 7 preferred embodiments of the invention are included.
Demgemäß umfasst die Erfindung einen mehrreihigen Heizkörper, insbesondere Flachheizkörper oder Heizwand mit einem Vorlaufanschluss und einem Rücklaufanschluss und einer ersten von einem Heizmedium durchströmten und vorzugsweise dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandten Heizkörperplatte und wenigstens einer weiteren durchströmten und vorzugsweise dahinter angeordneten Platte und zwischen den Heizplatten an jedem oberen seitlichen Endabschnitt angeordnete als T- stücke ausgebildete Anschlussgarnituren a, b und an den unteren seitlichen Endabschnitten angeordnete als T- stücke ausgebildete Anschlussgarnituren c, d , wobei die Anschlussgarnituren a, c oder b, d zur Führung des Heizmediums aus der vorderen Heizplatte in die hintere(n) Heizplatte durch ein Steigrohr (e) miteinander verbunden sind. Bei den dem Steigrohr (e) jeweils gegenüberliegenden Anschlussgarnituren sind die zur hinteren Heizplatte(n) gerichteten Strömungsrichtungen verschlossen. Die jeweils unteren mit dem Steigrohr (e) verbundenen Anschlussgarnituren trennen das aus der hinteren Platte in den Rücklaufanschluss (R) austretende Heizmedium von dem von der vorderen Platte über das Steigrohr (e) in die hintere Platte weiterzuleitende Heizmedium. Vorteilhaft ist der Anschluss an den Heizkreislauf nach den Anschlussbildern AC,Accordingly, the invention comprises a multi-row radiator, in particular flat radiator or heating wall with a flow connection and a return port and a first flowed through by a heating medium and preferably the space to be heated radiator plate and at least one further flowed through and preferably behind plate arranged and between the heating plates at each upper connecting pieces a, b arranged as a tees and arranged at the lower lateral end portions designed as tees connecting fittings c, d, wherein the connection fittings a, c or b, d for guiding the heating medium from the front heating plate in the rear (n) heating plate by a riser (s) are interconnected. In the riser (e) respectively opposite connection fittings directed to the rear heating plate (s) flow directions are closed. Each of the lower risers connected to the riser (e) separates the heating medium exiting the rear plate into the return port (R) from that of the front plate via the riser (e) into the rear plate weiterzuleitende heating medium. Advantageously, the connection to the heating circuit according to the connection diagrams AC,
AD, BC, und BD einrichtbar. Der Anschluss des Heizkörpers kann demnach beliebig wechselseitig oder gleichseitig an den Heizkreislauf erfolgen.AD, BC, and BD set up. The connection of the radiator can therefore take place arbitrarily reciprocally or equal to the heating circuit.
Je nach Anschlussart ist der Heizmedienvorlauf über die rechte oder linke obere Anschlussgarnitur einleitbar. Unerwünschte Strömungsrichtungen in den Anschlussgarnituren werden dadurch verhindert, dass darin Sperrscheiben vorgesehen sind.Depending on the type of connection, the heating medium flow can be introduced via the right or left upper connection set. Unwanted flow directions in the connection fittings are prevented by locking disks are provided therein.
Bei den Anschlussbildern AD, BC ist bei den dem Vorlaufanschluss gegenüberliegenden oberen Anschlussgarnituren der Durchgang zur hinteren Platte durch eine Sperrscheibe versperrt. Die Sperrscheiben können mit Lecköffnungen versehen sein. Die Öffnungen dienen der Entlüftung oder der Entleerung des Heizkörpers.In the connection diagrams AD, BC, the passage to the rear plate is blocked by a locking disc at the upper connection fittings opposite the flow connection. The locking discs can be provided with leaking openings. The openings are used for venting or emptying the radiator.
Bei den Anschlussbildern AC, BD, trennen die den Vorlaufanschluss umfassenden oberen Anschlussgarnituren den Heizmediumvorlauf (V) von dem aus dem Steigrohr (e) in die hintere Platte weiterzuleitendem Heizmedium. Vorteilhaft kann die Trennung von in Anschlussgarnituren zusammentreffenden Heizmedienströmen durch Doppelrohrausbildungen innerhalb der Anschlussgarnituren erfolgen.In the connection diagrams AC, BD, the upper connection fittings comprising the flow connection separate the heating medium flow (V) from the heating medium to be forwarded from the riser (e) into the rear plate. Advantageously, the separation of converging in connection fittings Heizmedienströmen done by Doppelrohrausbildungen within the connection sets.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Figuren näher erläutert. Dabei werden weitere Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung offenbart.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the figures shown in the drawings. In this case, further advantages of the present invention are disclosed.
Es zeigen
- Fig.1:
- einen zweireihigen Flachheizkörper in perspektivischer Darstellung mit dem Anschlussbild AD,
- Fig.2:
- ausschnittsweise einen zweireihigen Flachheizkörper in perspektivischer Darstellung mit dem Anschlussbild BD, teilweise geschnitten.
- Fig.1:
- a two-row flat radiator in perspective view with the connection diagram AD,
- Figure 2:
- partially a two-row flat radiator in perspective with the connection diagram BD, partially cut.
In der
Die Anschlussgarnituren (a, b, c, d) bestehen aus T-Stücken, wobei bei den Anschlussgarnituren (a, c), die zur hinteren Heizplatte (21) gerichteten Strömungsrichtungen mit Sperrscheiben verschlossen sind und bei der Anschlussgarnitur (b), die zur vorderen Heizplatte (11) gerichtete Strömungsrichtung ebenfalls mit einer Sperrscheibe verschlossen ist. Dabei können die Sperrscheiben je nach Anschlussart mit einer Lecköffnung zur Entlüftung oder der Entleerung des Heizkörpers versehen sein.The connection fittings (a, b, c, d) consist of T-pieces, wherein in the connection fittings (a, c), which are closed to the rear heating plate (21) directed flow directions with locking discs and in the connection fitting (b), the front heating plate (11) directed flow direction is also closed with a locking disc. Depending on the type of connection, the blocking disks may be provided with a leak opening for venting or emptying the radiator.
Gemäß den
Die Anschlussgarnituren (b, d) sind zur Führung des Heizmediums aus der vorderen Heizplatte (11) in die hintere(n) Heizplatte (21) durch ein Steigrohr (e) miteinander verbunden.The connection fittings (b, d) are connected to each other for guiding the heating medium from the front heating plate (11) in the rear (s) heating plate (21) by a riser (e).
Bei den dem Steigrohr (e) gegenüberliegenden Anschlussgarnituren (a, c) sind die zur hinteren Heizplatte(n) (21) gerichteten Strömungsrichtungen verschlossen.In the connection fittings (a, c) opposite the riser (e), the directions of flow directed towards the rear heating plate (s) (21) are closed.
Die untere mit dem Steigrohr (e) verbundene Anschlussgarnitur (d) trennt das aus der hinteren Platte (21) in den Rücklaufanschluss (R) austretende Heizmedium von dem von der vorderen Platte (11) über das Steigrohr (e) in die hintere Platte (21) weiterzuleitende Heizmedium. Bei der dem Vorlaufanschluss gegenüberliegenden oberen Anschlussgarnitur b ist der Durchgang zur hinteren Platte (21) durch eine Sperrscheibe versperrt.The lower connecting piece (d) connected to the riser (e) separates the heating medium emerging from the rear plate (21) into the return port (R) from the front plate (11) via the riser (e) into the rear plate (11). 21) to be forwarded heating medium. In the upper connection set b opposite the flow connection, the passage to the rear plate (21) is blocked by a locking disk.
Aus der
Claims (7)
- Multi-row radiator, in particular a flat radiator or heating wall (10), comprising a feed connection (V) and a return connection (R), and a first radiator panel (11) through which a heating medium flows and which preferably faces the room to be heated, and at least one further panel (21) through which heating medium flows and which is preferably arranged behind the first panel (11), and, between the heating panels (11, 21) connection fittings (a, b) in the form of T-pieces arranged on each upper lateral end section, and connection fittings (c, d) in the form of T-pieces arranged on the lower lateral end sections, wherein the connection fittings (a, c) or (b, d) are connected to one another by a riser pipe (e) for the purpose of guiding the heating medium from the front heating panel (11) into the rear heating panel(s) (21), wherein - in the case of the connection fittings each situated opposite the riser pipe (e), the directions of flow towards the rear heating panel(s) 21 are shut off,- the respective lower connection fittings connected to the riser pipe (e) separate the heating medium which exits from the rear panel (21) into the return connection (R) from the heating medium which is to be passed onwards from the front panel (11) into the rear panel (21) via the riser pipe (e).
- Radiator according to claim 1, characterised in that the connection to the heating circuit can be arranged in accordance with the connection arrangements AC, AD, BC, and BD.
- Radiator according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the heating medium feed connection (V) can be fed, depending on the type of connection, via the connection fitting (a) or (b).
- Radiator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that, with the connection arrangements AD, BC, with the upper connection fittings opposite the feed connection (V), the passage to the rear panel (21) is shut off by a closure disk.
- Radiator according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that, with the connection arrangements AC, BD, the upper connection fittings comprising the feed connection (V) separate the heating medium feed (V) from the heating medium to be transported further out of the riser pipe (e) into the rear panel (21).
- Radiator according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the closure disks for shutting off the connection fittings (a, b) are provided with leak openings.
- Radiator according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the separation of heating medium flows which meet in the connection fittings (a, b) takes place by means of double pipe configurations inside the connection fittings.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200720015143 DE202007015143U1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Radiator with partial load function |
| PCT/EP2008/002962 WO2009052873A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2008-04-09 | Radiator having part-load operation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2201308A1 EP2201308A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| EP2201308B1 true EP2201308B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=38860022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08748911.8A Not-in-force EP2201308B1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2008-04-09 | Radiator having part-load operation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2201308B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101796351A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202007015143U1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2201308T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2455581C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009052873A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008007454U1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2008-07-31 | Kermi Gmbh | Radiator with partial load function |
| WO2022060244A1 (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-24 | Фёдор Васильевич ИЛЬИН | Universally connectable hot water radiator |
| RU204144U1 (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-05-11 | Фёдор Васильевич Ильин | Radiator for hot water heating of universal connection |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29511076U1 (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 1995-09-21 | König, Christel, 63674 Altenstadt | Radiator arrangement |
| DE19750109C2 (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-09-21 | Kermi Gmbh | Connection set and radiator |
| RU2145691C1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-02-20 | Зелиско Павел Михайлович | Heating convector |
| DE20101345U1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2001-03-29 | König, Christel, 63674 Altenstadt | Radiator arrangement |
| DE20102602U1 (en) * | 2001-02-11 | 2002-03-21 | Pause, Jan-Peter, 21075 Hamburg | Multi-layer panel radiator |
| RU19150U1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Механический завод" | WATER HEATING RADIATOR |
| DE202005012826U1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2005-10-20 | Kermi Gmbh | Multi-row panel radiator, has shut-off valve assemblies arranged between heating plates and consisting of T-pieces, where targeted flow directions are locked at respective heating plates by locking plates |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 DE DE200720015143 patent/DE202007015143U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-04-09 PL PL08748911T patent/PL2201308T3/en unknown
- 2008-04-09 EP EP08748911.8A patent/EP2201308B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-04-09 CN CN200880105555A patent/CN101796351A/en active Pending
- 2008-04-09 RU RU2010120797/06A patent/RU2455581C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-04-09 WO PCT/EP2008/002962 patent/WO2009052873A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009052873A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP2201308A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| RU2455581C2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
| PL2201308T3 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
| RU2010120797A (en) | 2011-12-10 |
| DE202007015143U1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| CN101796351A (en) | 2010-08-04 |
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