EP2191874A1 - Appareil de gymnastique/therapeutique oscillant - Google Patents

Appareil de gymnastique/therapeutique oscillant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2191874A1
EP2191874A1 EP09014210A EP09014210A EP2191874A1 EP 2191874 A1 EP2191874 A1 EP 2191874A1 EP 09014210 A EP09014210 A EP 09014210A EP 09014210 A EP09014210 A EP 09014210A EP 2191874 A1 EP2191874 A1 EP 2191874A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
handle
springs
rubber bands
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09014210A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johann Anrather
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT000048A external-priority patent/ITBZ20080048A1/it
Priority claimed from IT000032A external-priority patent/ITBZ20090032A1/it
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2191874A1 publication Critical patent/EP2191874A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/026Bars; Tubes; Leaf springs
    • A63B21/027Apparatus forced to oscillate at its resonant frequency
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00196Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using pulsed counterforce, e.g. vibrating resistance means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4017Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand

Definitions

  • Devices of this kind are in particular from the DE 19956957 , from the DE 20001973 and from the EP 1266676
  • the difference between the devices described in the cited documents consists mainly in the construction of the flexible rods, in the attachment and fastening system of the weights and in the safety devices in order to make the use of the devices safer. Effectively, all of these devices can cause accidents especially to persons who use them in the immediate vicinity of other persons, furthermore, the weights or rod ends, as a result of violent vibrations, can also hit the user himself.
  • These devices are used for muscle relaxation, gymnastics, strengthening and muscle development, aerobic exercise, as well as for curing neuromuscular damage or weaknesses to restore the interaction between nerves and muscles.
  • damping elements which consist of weights with elastically deformable elements or rubber elements.
  • the invention has as its object to provide a gymnastic / healing device of the type described above, the use of which is safe, whose manufacture is simple, whose shape is not bulky and which as two-dimensional and as a three-dimensional device with different, or variable, geometry for Healing and rehabilitation exercises is suitable which can be performed by older or very young people, the device can be used for a large number of different movements which can be performed with the, taken in different positions, device; Furthermore, the device according to the invention can be used for building and strengthening the muscles as well as for promoting coordination among the muscle parts.
  • the invention further provides that the device, in order to promote the transport and storage, in the disassembled state occupies little space, that it is easy to assemble and demand for exercises which require greater use of the muscles is adaptable.
  • the invention proposes a device which, in its simple, substantially two-dimensional version, consists of an annular, triangular, square or polygonal frame, within which in the central position, by means of at least two rubber bands or springs, a handle is supported. These rubber bands or feathers extend in substantially radial direction between the two ends of the handle and the frame.
  • rigid elements or one or more two-dimensional frames can be attached to this two-dimensional frame so as to form a three-dimensional frame as desired, to which further rubber bands or springs can be attached between the handle and the said rigid elements or the frame ,
  • known connecting elements may be provided which enable the parts to be fastened in different angular positions.
  • the invention proposes a frame which essentially has the form of a prism, a cube, a cylinder or a spherical body which consists of two, square, circular, triangular or polygonal basic structures connected by at least two straight or curved rods, these rods are mutually equidistantly attached to the respective mutually parallel basic structures.
  • a handle held in such a way that the individual rubber bands or springs with one end, for example, at the connection points between the at least two parallel Strips and the square, or the circular, triangular or polygonal, basic structures are fixed, while the respective opposite end is fixed to said handle.
  • the rigid frame forms the oscillating weight of the device and the rubber bands, or springs, form the elastic system which, as a result of exercising a movement on the handle, causes the frame to vibrate.
  • the frame according to the invention may be made of metal, e.g. be made of light metal alloy, possibly made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or wood; it can be composed of individual rods, screwed together or otherwise assembled, using known fasteners.
  • the frame may also be in a single piece, e.g. by welding and / or bending the rods, or from pre-assembled parts which are subsequently assembled, be prepared.
  • the connecting elements are provided with hooks, rings or other fastening elements for the ends of the rubber bands or the springs which are fastened with the opposite end to the handle.
  • the handle may be tubular with the rubber bands or springs extending inwardly through the handle or secured inside, or at both ends of the handle.
  • a known clamping mechanism can be provided in the handle itself in order to be able to change the tension of the rubber bands or of the springs.
  • weights can be attached to the rigid frame, preferably at the connection points of the rigid rods which form the frame and / or at the central regions of the same rods. These weights may be stationary, adjustable or, with the interposition of elastic elements in order to achieve a damping effect, be attached.
  • the weights themselves which may be spherical, serve as connecting elements for the individual bars of the frame, these can be used with known fastening or suspension elements for the rubber bands or the springs may be provided and may have Einsteckbohritch or threaded holes for the attachment of other weights.
  • the invention does not exclude that in place of the handle, a bracket is attached which is equipped with straps to perform the exercises by moving the legs and / or feet, or that a holder is attached which is suitable for the device on the head attach the user, in which case exercises can be performed which, eg on the neck muscles and on the corresponding cervical vertebrae.
  • the bars forming the rigid frame are made of soft elastic material, e.g. covered with foam rubber to avoid unwanted hard knocks on the user's arms or legs, or against other people nearby.
  • the device according to the invention is also suitable for carrying out exercises during running, in jumping or during the performance of exercises on known devices which do not require the hands or the arms. Furthermore, it is possible for the user to do exercises in a lying or in a sitting position.
  • the Fig. 1 shows in perspective a three-dimensional gymnastic / healing device according to the invention, wherein the rigid frame has the shape of a rectangular prism which is composed of rods which are connected by spherical weights, while the tubular handle by rubber bands which are fixed to the spherical weights, supported ,
  • the Fig. 2 shows that in Fig. 1 shown device which is handled by the user so that the device longitudinal axis runs in a substantially vertical position, while the main executable movements are displayed.
  • the Fig. 3 shows an inventive gymnastics / healing device with oscillating, cylindrical frame which is handled by the user so that the device longitudinal axis runs in a substantially horizontal position, while the main executable movements are displayed.
  • the Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of an inventive two-dimensional gymnastic / healing device whose frame is annular; by dashed lines additional rubber bands are shown which can be mounted between frame and handle; The arrows show the essential movements which can be transmitted to the device by grasping the handle.
  • the Fig. 5 shows in perspective a device which with the in Fig. 4 shown device is identical and to which a second identical frame, together with the corresponding rubber bands which are attached to the single common central handle has been attached.
  • the Fig. 6 shows the front view of a device which with the in Fig. 4 shown device is identical, to which in a symmetrical position two arcuate frame members together with the corresponding associated with the handle rubber band, have been attached.
  • Fig. 6a is the side view of the in Fig. 6 shown device; with dashed lines two more arcuate frame parts are indicated which are secured by the same fasteners on the annular frame.
  • the Fig. 7 shows in perspective a device according to the invention which is composed of elements which extend in three dimensions.
  • Fig. 7a shows in side view only the frame of in Fig. 7 shown device wherein the part which is located in a rear area is shown with a dashed line.
  • the gymnastic / healing device essentially consists of a rigid frame 1, 11, a handle 2, 12, or a holder for attachment to the foot or head, and of several rubber bands 3,13 or tension springs which said handle 2 , 12 in a central position, within the frame 1, 11.
  • the frame 1 may e.g. have the two-dimensional shape 11 of a ring, a square, a triangle, a polygon or the three-dimensional shape of a rectangular prism 1, a cube, a cylinder or a spherical body.
  • the frame 1 consists of two basic structures, wherein the square, composed of the straight bars 1b basic structures, or the circular, formed from the bent bars 1d basic structures, in turn, by means of four mutually parallel bars 1a are connected, which in the case of cube-shaped frame are straight and have the same length as those of the straight bars 1b of the two square basic structures, while in the case of a spherical frame, be it the circular basic structures, as well as the rods which connect these are arcuate.
  • the handle 12 is supported by at least three rubber bands 13 or springs which extend substantially radially from the handle ends to the frame 11.
  • rigid frame members 14 or rods and / or other two-dimensional frame 11 fixed or adjustable 11x, 14a are attached to form a three-dimensional, possibly geometrically variable, frame.
  • the various bars 1a, 1b, 1d or the rigid frame members 14 are connected at the ends, via known connecting elements 1c, 15, which have different shapes, e.g. Spherical shape, can have and at the same time be used as exchangeable weights.
  • the attachment of the rods 1a, 1b, 1d or the frame members 14 to the connecting members 1c, 15 may be made e.g. by plugging, by screwing, by gluing or by welding done.
  • the connecting element 1c, 15 itself can be provided with a suspension or fastening element 3a, 11a for the rubber bands or springs 3, 13, without precluding that the fastening or the hanging on directly on the bars 1a, 1b, 1d or on the frame elements 14th he follows.
  • the connecting elements 1c, 15, and the weights with a lug, with threaded hole, with hooks or the like for the attachment of other weights, be provided.
  • the basic structures of the three-dimensional frame 1 which are formed by the straight 1b or bent bars 1d, these structures can be preformed or preassembled so as to easily form the frame 1 by attaching the rods 1a, this allows a simple and quick installation and facilitates, due to the limited dimensions in the disassembled state, its storage and transport.
  • the bars 1a, 1b, 1d and the frame elements 14, 11c, 11d and / or the weights or the connecting elements 1c, 15 with soft material, such as foam rubber clad. It is not excluded that the attachment of the additional weights on the frame 1, 11 takes place with the interposition of an elastic element which attenuates the effect generated by the vibrations of the frame 1, 11.
  • the handle 2, 12 may be tubular, wherein the rubber bands or the springs 3, 13 extend inside through the handle 2, 12; However, it is also possible to attach the ends of the rubber bands 3, 13 at the corresponding ends of the handle. In order to change the tension of the rubber bands or the springs 3, 13, they can at one or both ends, z. B. with a gripping tongue with a series of holes or with a cord with multiple eyelets, it is not excluded that, e.g. inside the handle 2, 12 a known clamping mechanism is provided which, by winding the rubber bands or attached to the springs cords, allows changing the voltage.
  • the device according to the invention can be manufactured in such a way that the frame 1, 11 has a very low weight which, if necessary, can be changed by attaching additional exchangeable weights, furthermore the rubber bands or the springs can be set to have a minimum tension; if necessary, this can be increased so that the device is adapted to the age-related and physical condition of the user and to his personal requirements, e.g. for rehabilitation or training, can be adjusted.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
EP09014210A 2008-11-26 2009-11-13 Appareil de gymnastique/therapeutique oscillant Withdrawn EP2191874A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000048A ITBZ20080048A1 (it) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Atrezzo ginnico-terapico oscillante
IT000032A ITBZ20090032A1 (it) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Attrezzo ginnico-terapico oscillante componibile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2191874A1 true EP2191874A1 (fr) 2010-06-02

Family

ID=41600314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09014210A Withdrawn EP2191874A1 (fr) 2008-11-26 2009-11-13 Appareil de gymnastique/therapeutique oscillant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2191874A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268031A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-05-19 Anthony Dama Play and exercising device
SU1289516A1 (ru) * 1985-08-28 1987-02-15 Белорусский Государственный Институт Физической Культуры Устройство дл тренировки мышц стопы
US5016874A (en) * 1989-05-01 1991-05-21 Boardman Perry K Multi-directional exercise device
DE20001973U1 (de) 2000-02-04 2000-03-30 Lih Harng Ind Co Aerobicstange
DE19956957A1 (de) 1999-11-16 2001-05-31 Haidermetall Eduard Haider Kg Kinetisches Therapiegerät
EP1266676A2 (fr) 2001-06-06 2002-12-18 Andrea Burkhardt Dispositif du bien-être

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268031A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-05-19 Anthony Dama Play and exercising device
SU1289516A1 (ru) * 1985-08-28 1987-02-15 Белорусский Государственный Институт Физической Культуры Устройство дл тренировки мышц стопы
US5016874A (en) * 1989-05-01 1991-05-21 Boardman Perry K Multi-directional exercise device
DE19956957A1 (de) 1999-11-16 2001-05-31 Haidermetall Eduard Haider Kg Kinetisches Therapiegerät
DE20001973U1 (de) 2000-02-04 2000-03-30 Lih Harng Ind Co Aerobicstange
EP1266676A2 (fr) 2001-06-06 2002-12-18 Andrea Burkhardt Dispositif du bien-être

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