EP2189381A1 - Portable transport or storage container - Google Patents

Portable transport or storage container Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2189381A1
EP2189381A1 EP09150600A EP09150600A EP2189381A1 EP 2189381 A1 EP2189381 A1 EP 2189381A1 EP 09150600 A EP09150600 A EP 09150600A EP 09150600 A EP09150600 A EP 09150600A EP 2189381 A1 EP2189381 A1 EP 2189381A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
locking
complementary
latching
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09150600A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2189381B1 (en
Inventor
Franz Stegherr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sortimo International Ausruestungssysteme fuer Servicefahrzeuge GmbH
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Sortimo International Ausruestungssysteme fuer Servicefahrzeuge GmbH
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Application filed by Sortimo International Ausruestungssysteme fuer Servicefahrzeuge GmbH filed Critical Sortimo International Ausruestungssysteme fuer Servicefahrzeuge GmbH
Priority to EP11178216A priority Critical patent/EP2402259B1/en
Priority to SI200930281T priority patent/SI2189381T1/en
Priority to DK11178216.5T priority patent/DK2402259T3/en
Priority to PL09150600T priority patent/PL2189381T3/en
Publication of EP2189381A1 publication Critical patent/EP2189381A1/en
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Publication of EP2189381B1 publication Critical patent/EP2189381B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0228Containers joined together by screw-, bayonet-, snap-fit or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport or storage container according to the preamble of claim 1 for the transport of tools or machine tools, which container is intended as a mobile portable unit for a modular container concept in which a plurality of matching in the base container, each with lid, one above the other can be stacked immovable.
  • a stackable suitcase in which stacked in each case the lower part of an upper suitcase is seated on the lid of the lower case, while the locking means engage under overlapping of the lid between the lower parts stacked suitcases.
  • the lid of a lower case is set between the lower part of this case and the lower part of the suitcase stacked directly above it. trapped.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a stackable portable transport or storage container, which is equipped with an easy-to-handle locking mechanism to summarize it with other similar containers, each with a lid to a transport unit can.
  • a portable container is provided, with a bottom, on this four circumferential side walls and with a container lid on which a carrying handle can be hinged.
  • This can be sunk in an advantageous manner in a recess of the container lid so that a further container with its bottom can rest flat on a lower container.
  • the container lid can be removed or by means of Hinges on the rear wall to be unfolded. Alternatively, it is also possible to unfold or remove the front wall opposite this rear wall.
  • Two opposite of the total four circumferential side walls have latching surfaces which serve for the immovable stacking and joining together of several inventive container to a transport unit.
  • a latching lug and a latching groove is provided on a respective side wall so that when stacking a plurality of containers said nose engages in the groove when the containers to be stacked are suitably positioned one above the other.
  • Each individual transport container can be detached from a composite tower of several containers individually from this composite, each container, as closed with a lid, can be transported without further measures to the destination.
  • a spring-biased locking pawl On both sides of a locking element, a spring-biased locking pawl is provided, which can snap into a complementary locking groove on the other container for locking the stacked containers.
  • the locking pawl is designed so that it is pushed back when placing an upper container on an underlying container overcoming the spring force of a clamping element by means of a conical approach surface corresponding to a door lock mechanism and automatically snaps into the complementary locking groove on reaching the final stacking position. Since the locking pawl is advantageously provided on both sides of the one latching element, locking takes place only after the upper container has been placed in the untilted position on the lower container.
  • a recessed grip is provided on the provided with the locking pawl side wall of the container, and a button with which the locking pawl can be moved by overcoming the clamping force of the clamping element in an unlocked position.
  • the key is arranged in an advantageous manner relatively close to the recessed grip, so that can be used to release an upper container this in the recessed grip, simultaneously with a finger of a respective hand, the key is pressed down, and after unlocking the locking pawl of the upper container without Embrace can be lifted from a lower formerly with this locked container.
  • the latching lug is arranged on the underside of a container side wall, wherein the complementary latching counterpart is a recess groove on the upper side of this side wall. Accordingly, when two containers are stacked, a nose of the upper container arranged on each side wall in the bottom region engages in a respective recess groove on the upper side of the side wall of each lower container.
  • the locking pawl is a pawl which is divided into two at the underside of a side wall on both sides of the nose and which can engage in a complementary locking groove of the lower container.
  • two-part pawl is to be understood that the pawl may consist of a single molded part, which has a recess in the middle, in which the latching lug is arranged, the pawl so engages around the latching lug due to its recess. Such a “two-part pawl” can thus also with a single button in its unlocked position move. Alternatively, it is possible to provide the "two-part pawl" of two physically separate components.
  • the latching lug and the locking pawl are arranged in a recess of the side wall, such that these two elements do not project beyond the lower side wall edge.
  • the locking groove and the locking latch must protrude at an upper side of the respective side wall above the container lid level.
  • Fig. 1 shows in the left half of the picture two stacked inventive transport or storage container 10. Although these containers coincide in their base, they can have a different height as shown.
  • the lower height having upper container 10 is placed immovably on the higher container in the locked position, ie based on a respective side wall 16 rests the locking lug 18 of the upper container 10 in the locking groove 20 of the lower container 10 (section AA) and sits the locking pawl 22 in its locking groove 24 (section BB).
  • the lower container is not seated on another container according to the invention, wherein its two locking lugs 18 at the lower end of its two opposite side walls 16 do not protrude beyond the underside of the bottom 12 down and thus the container can be parked on any flat bottom.
  • a recessed grip 28 of the respective container is located at each provided with locking and Verrieglungs instituten side wall 16 near a button 26 for actuating the locking pawl 22.
  • the lower container 10 is shown for clarity without recessed handle 28 and without button 26 and without locking pawl 22. Only the locking lug 18 is shown.
  • a key 26 and a locking pawl 22 is shown in the upper container 10 under the recessed grip 28. This situation is particularly evident in the staggered sections AA and BB Fig. 2 shown in detail.
  • the sectional view AA shows a section through the recessed grip 28, the button 26, the latching lug 18 and the latching groove 20.
  • This detail marked X is in FIG. 2 shown in enlarged detail again.
  • FIG. 1 shown sectional views make it clear how the locking groove 20 at the respective side wall 16 protrudes beyond the level of the container lid 14 and that the upper container 10 with lateral lower edges 17 of its bottom 12, which thus form latching surfaces, on the upper edges 19 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the side walls 16 of a lower container, while the lid 14 is received between these side walls 16.
  • a central recess for receiving a folded handle is formed in the container lid 14 (not shown).
  • This handle is pivotally hinged in the lid, so that the container according to the invention can be carried with one hand.
  • the sectional view BB passes through the recessed grip 28, the key 26, the locking pawl 22 and the locking groove 24.
  • This detail marked Y is in FIG. 2 shown in enlarged detail again.
  • Fig. 2 the details are "X” and “Y” off Fig. 1 shown in a respective magnification. These details show the connection region of the two stacked containers 10.
  • detail X the locking lug 18 of the upper container protrudes into the recess or latching groove 20 of the lower container.
  • the protruding from the plane of the drawing dimensions of locking lug 18 and locking groove 20 are dimensioned so that a lateral displacement in any direction of the base is prevented.
  • the locking groove 20 has a relation to the dimension of the locking lug 18 oversized depth, in other words a vertical cavity. This has the advantage that the latching groove 20 can not completely clog up once with dirt particles that could accumulate in the upwardly open groove 20.
  • the enlarged view Y shows the section through the recessed grip 28, the key 26 and the locking pawl 22, which rests in the locking groove 24.
  • the two are off Fig. 1 Boxes stacked on top of each other are locked together by means of the lock.
  • the beveled conical surface of the locking pawl 22 is placed on a web above the locking groove 24 with proper positioning, so that upon lowering of the upper container, the pawl is pressed by the cone slope inwards until the locking pawl 22 snaps into the locking groove 24 (see also detail Z).
  • Fig. 3 shows the closing mechanism of the container according to the invention in a perspective view.
  • a container on a lower container 10 according to the invention this is to be positioned so that the locking lug 18 of the upper container is seated in the latching groove 20 located on the side wall 16 of the lower container.
  • the positioning is facilitated and consolidated by cooperating conical surfaces 19 ", 30", which are formed on a bow-shaped elevation 19 'on the upper edge 19 of the side walls 16 and on a recess 30 in the lower edge 17 of the side walls 16.
  • the final locking situation is in the lower illustration of FIG. 3 shown.
  • the key 26 is actuated, which is designed so wide that an operation with one or two fingers can always be done easily.
  • the button 26 By depressing the button 26, the locking pawl 22 is moved out of the locking groove 24 by the pawl is pivoted toward the interior of the upper container, wherein in the released position of the locking pawl of the upper container 10 can be lifted by lifting by means of the grip.
  • the locking pawl 22 and the latching lug 18 of the upper container are arranged in a recess 30 of the side wall 16, so that these elements not over the lower edge of the bottom 12 down and advantageously not on the outside of the Protrude sidewall 16. This prevents that these elements come into contact with the substrate when placing the container according to the invention, whereby a wear of the elements is minimized.
  • a guide and locking element approximately in the form of a (not shown) bracket corresponding to the bow-shaped elevation 19 ' is provided which bracket can be mounted on the bearing surface and folded down when not in use in a recess of the bearing surface.

Abstract

The container (10) has four side walls (16) and a base (12) defining a surface area of the container. A locking lug (18) and a recess groove (20) are provided complementary at upper and lower sides of two opposite walls such that the containers are stacked non-shiftably with models constructed over the surface area. A spring-preloaded locking bolt (22) is provided at both sides of the lug and a locking latch is provided at the groove such that the bolt cooperates with the latch during stacking and the models are automatically lockable with each other.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Transport- oder Lagerbehälter gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zur Mitnahme von Werkzeug oder Werkzeugmaschinen, welcher Behälter als mobile tragbare Einheit für ein modulares Behälterkonzept bestimmt ist, bei dem sich mehrere, in der Grundfläche übereinstimmende Behälter, jeweils mit Deckel, übereinander unverschiebbar stapeln lassen.The invention relates to a transport or storage container according to the preamble of claim 1 for the transport of tools or machine tools, which container is intended as a mobile portable unit for a modular container concept in which a plurality of matching in the base container, each with lid, one above the other can be stacked immovable.

Im Stand der Technik ist es gemäß der DE 34 07 043 A1 ein modulares Behälterkonzept bekannt, bei dem tragbare Lagerbehälter mittels einer am Boden umlaufenden Ausnehmung, die in die obere freie Öffnung eines unteren Behälters eingreift, unverschiebbar stapelbar und mittels Verriegelungseinrichtungen an den Seitenwänden miteinander arretierbar sind. Auf diese Weise kann ein Turm bestehend aus beliebig vielen derartiger Behälter entstehen, wobei jeweils nur der obere Behälter einen Deckel trägt. Bei diesem System wird ein oberer Behälter von einem darunter befindlichen und mit diesem verriegelten Behälter gelöst, indem die beidseitig an den Seitenwänden angeordnete Verriegelung auf dem Höhenniveau des unteren Behälters gelöst wird, womit der obere Behälter entriegelt ist und dieser nachfolgend durch Umgreifen beider Hände vom unteren Behälter abgehoben werden kann. Dieser Mechanismus ist aufgrund des erforderlichen Umgreifens kompliziert.In the prior art, it is according to the DE 34 07 043 A1 a modular container concept known in which portable storage container by means of a recirculating on the bottom recess which engages the upper free opening of a lower container, immovably stackable and lockable by means of locking means on the side walls are locked together. In this way, a tower consisting of any number of such containers arise, in each case only the upper container carries a lid. In this system, an upper container is detached from and locked to a container located thereunder by releasing the latch disposed on both sides of the side walls at the height level of the lower container, thus unlocking the upper container and subsequently locking it by grasping both hands from the lower Container lifted can be. This mechanism is complicated because of the need to grasp it.

Aus der EO 0 555 533 B1 ist ein stapelbarer Koffer bekannt, bei dem bei übereinander Stapelung jeweils das Unterteil eines oberen Koffers auf dem Deckel des unteren Koffers aufsitzt, während die Verriegelungsmittel unter übergreifen des Deckels zwischen den Unterteilen gestapelter Koffer angreifen. Der Deckel eines unteren Koffers ist dabei zwischen dem Unterteil dieses Koffers und dem Unterteil des unmittelbar darüber gestapelten Koffers festgelegt bez. eingeklemmt.From EO 0 555 533 B1, a stackable suitcase is known in which stacked in each case the lower part of an upper suitcase is seated on the lid of the lower case, while the locking means engage under overlapping of the lid between the lower parts stacked suitcases. The lid of a lower case is set between the lower part of this case and the lower part of the suitcase stacked directly above it. trapped.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen stapelfähigen tragbaren Transport- oder Lagerbehälter zu schaffen, der mit einem leicht handhabbaren Verriegelungsmechanismus ausgestattet ist, um ihn mit weiteren gleichartigen Behältern, jeweils mit Deckel, zu einer Transporteinheit zusammenfassen zu können.Object of the present invention is to provide a stackable portable transport or storage container, which is equipped with an easy-to-handle locking mechanism to summarize it with other similar containers, each with a lid to a transport unit can.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch den Behälter gemäß der Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind in den darauffolgenden Unteransprüchen charakterisiert.This object is achieved by the container according to the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are characterized in the subsequent subclaims.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist ein tragbarer Behälter vorgesehen, mit einem Boden, hieran vier umlaufenden Seitenwänden und mit einem Behälterdeckel, an dem ein Tragegriff angelenkt sein kann. Dieser lässt sich in vorteilhafter Weise in einer Ausnehmung des Behälterdeckels versenken, damit auf einem unteren Behälter ein weiterer Behälter mit seinem Boden plan aufliegen kann. Zum Öffnen des Behälters kann der Behälterdeckel abgenommen oder mittels Scharnieren an der Rückwand aufgeklappt werden. Alternativ ist es ebenso möglich, die dieser Rückwand gegenüberliegende Frontwand aufzuklappen oder zu entfernen.According to the invention, a portable container is provided, with a bottom, on this four circumferential side walls and with a container lid on which a carrying handle can be hinged. This can be sunk in an advantageous manner in a recess of the container lid so that a further container with its bottom can rest flat on a lower container. To open the container, the container lid can be removed or by means of Hinges on the rear wall to be unfolded. Alternatively, it is also possible to unfold or remove the front wall opposite this rear wall.

Zwei gegenüberliegende der insgesamt vier umlaufenden Seitenwände weisen Rastflächen auf, die dem unverschiebbaren Stapeln und Zusammenfügen mehrerer erfindungsgemäßer Behälter zu einer Transporteinheit dienen. An einer jeweiligen Seitenwand ist eine Rastnase und eine Rastnut so vorgesehen, dass beim Stapeln mehrerer Behälter die besagte Nase in die Nut greift, wenn die zu stapelnden Behälter geeignet übereinander positioniert sind. Jeder einzelne Transportbehälter kann aus einem zusammengesetzten Turm mehrerer Behälter einzeln aus diesem Verbund gelöst werden, wobei jeder Behälter, da mit Deckel verschlossen, ohne weitere Maßnahmen zum Bestimmungsort transportiert werden kann.Two opposite of the total four circumferential side walls have latching surfaces which serve for the immovable stacking and joining together of several inventive container to a transport unit. On a respective side wall, a latching lug and a latching groove is provided so that when stacking a plurality of containers said nose engages in the groove when the containers to be stacked are suitably positioned one above the other. Each individual transport container can be detached from a composite tower of several containers individually from this composite, each container, as closed with a lid, can be transported without further measures to the destination.

Beidseitig des einen Rastelements ist eine federvorgespannte Verriegelungsklinke vorgesehen, die in eine komplementäre Verriegelungsnut am anderen Behälter zum Verriegeln der übereinander gestapelten Behälter einschnappen kann. Die Verriegelungsklinke ist so ausgeführt, dass sie beim Aufsetzen eines oberen Behälters auf einen darunter befindlichen Behälter unter Überwindung der Federkraft eines Spannelements mittels einer konischen Ansatzfläche entsprechend einem Türschlossmechanismus zurückgedrängt wird und beim Erreichen der letztendlichen Stapelposition automatisch in die komplementäre Verriegelungsnut einschnappt. Da die verriegelnde Klinke vorteilhaft beidseitig des einen Rastelements vorgesehen ist, erfolgt eine Verriegelung erst nachdem der obere Behälter in unverkippter Stellung auf dem unteren Behälter platziert worden ist.On both sides of a locking element, a spring-biased locking pawl is provided, which can snap into a complementary locking groove on the other container for locking the stacked containers. The locking pawl is designed so that it is pushed back when placing an upper container on an underlying container overcoming the spring force of a clamping element by means of a conical approach surface corresponding to a door lock mechanism and automatically snaps into the complementary locking groove on reaching the final stacking position. Since the locking pawl is advantageously provided on both sides of the one latching element, locking takes place only after the upper container has been placed in the untilted position on the lower container.

Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist an der mit der Verriegelungsklinke versehenen Seitenwand des Behälters eine Griffmulde vorgesehen, sowie eine Taste, mit der sich die Verriegelungsklinke unter Überwindung der Spannkraft des Spannelements in eine Entriegelungsstellung bewegen lässt. Die Taste ist dabei in vorteilhafter Weise relativ nahe zur Griffmulde angeordnet, so dass sich zum Lösen eines oberen Behälters dieser in den Griffmulden ergreifen lässt, gleichzeitig mit einem Finger einer jeweiligen Hand die Taste niederdrückbar ist, und nach einem Entriegeln der Verriegelungsklinke der obere Behälter ohne Umgreifen von einem unteren ehemals mit diesem verriegelten Behälter abgehoben werden kann.According to an advantageous embodiment, a recessed grip is provided on the provided with the locking pawl side wall of the container, and a button with which the locking pawl can be moved by overcoming the clamping force of the clamping element in an unlocked position. The key is arranged in an advantageous manner relatively close to the recessed grip, so that can be used to release an upper container this in the recessed grip, simultaneously with a finger of a respective hand, the key is pressed down, and after unlocking the locking pawl of the upper container without Embrace can be lifted from a lower formerly with this locked container.

Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist die Rastnase an der Unterseite einer Behälterseitenwand angeordnet, wobei das komplementäre Verrast-Gegenstück eine Ausnehmungsnut an der Oberseite dieser Seitenwand ist. Beim Stapeln zweier Behälter greift demnach eine an jeder Seitenwand im Bodenbereich angeordnete Nase des oberen Behälters in eine jeweilige Ausnehmungsnut an der Oberseite der Seitenwand eines jeden unteren Behälters. In diesem Fall ist die Verriegelungsklinke eine an der Unterseite einer Seitenwand beidseitig der Nase zweigeteilte Klinke, die in eine komplementäre Verriegelungsnut des unteren Behälters greifen kann. Der Begriff "zweigeteilte Klinke" ist dabei so zu verstehen, dass die Klinke aus einem einzigen Formteil bestehen kann, die in der Mitte eine Ausnehmung hat, in der die Rastnase angeordnet ist, die Klinke also aufgrund ihrer Ausnehmung die Rastnase umgreift. Eine solche "zweigeteilte Klinke" lässt sich damit auch mit einer einzelnen Taste in ihre Entriegelungsposition bewegen. Alternativ ist es möglich, die "zweigeteilte Klinke" aus zwei körperlich voneinander getrennten Bauteilen vorzusehen.According to an advantageous embodiment, the latching lug is arranged on the underside of a container side wall, wherein the complementary latching counterpart is a recess groove on the upper side of this side wall. Accordingly, when two containers are stacked, a nose of the upper container arranged on each side wall in the bottom region engages in a respective recess groove on the upper side of the side wall of each lower container. In this case, the locking pawl is a pawl which is divided into two at the underside of a side wall on both sides of the nose and which can engage in a complementary locking groove of the lower container. The term "two-part pawl" is to be understood that the pawl may consist of a single molded part, which has a recess in the middle, in which the latching lug is arranged, the pawl so engages around the latching lug due to its recess. Such a "two-part pawl" can thus also with a single button in its unlocked position move. Alternatively, it is possible to provide the "two-part pawl" of two physically separate components.

Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform sind die Rastnase und die Verriegelungsklinke in einer Aussparung der Seitenwand angeordnet, derart, dass diese beiden Elemente nicht über die untere Seitenwandkante abragen. Das bedeutet mit anderen Worten, dass beim Aufsetzen eines Behälters auf einen Untergrund weder die Rastnase noch die Verriegelungsklinke den Boden berühren. Dies minimiert einen Verschleiß der jeweiligen Rastnase und Verriegelungsklinke. Natürlich müssen dann zur Gewährleistung der Funktionsfähigkeit des Stapel- und Verriegelungsmechanismus die Rastnut und die Verriegelungsfalle an einer Oberseite der jeweiligen Seitenwand über das Behälterdeckelniveau abragen.According to a further advantageous embodiment, the latching lug and the locking pawl are arranged in a recess of the side wall, such that these two elements do not project beyond the lower side wall edge. In other words, this means that when placing a container on a substrate neither the locking lug nor the locking pawl touch the ground. This minimizes wear of the respective locking lug and locking pawl. Of course, then to ensure the operability of the stacking and locking mechanism, the locking groove and the locking latch must protrude at an upper side of the respective side wall above the container lid level.

Die Erfindung wird nun mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. In diesen zeigt

  • Fig.1 zwei aufeinander gestapelte erfindungsgemäße Behälter, unterschiedlicher Bauhöhe, sowie die Schnittansichten A-A und B-B;
  • Fig. 2 Details X und Y des Rast- und Stapelmechanismus aus Fig. 1 im Schnitt; und
  • Fig. 3 Details des Rast- und Verriegelungsmechanismus aus Fig. 2 in perspektivischer Ansicht, in geöffneter und in verriegelter Stellung.
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In these shows
  • Fig.1 two stacked container according to the invention, different height, and the sectional views AA and BB;
  • Fig. 2 Details X and Y of the latching and stacking mechanism off Fig. 1 on average; and
  • Fig. 3 Details of the locking and locking mechanism off Fig. 2 in perspective view, in the open and in the locked position.

Fig. 1 zeigt in der linken Bildhälfte zwei aufeinandergestapelte erfindungsgemäße Transport- oder Lagerbehälter 10. Obgleich diese Behälter in ihrer Grundfläche übereinstimmen, können sie wie gezeigt eine unterschiedliche Höhe haben. Der eine geringere Höhe aufweisende obere Behälter 10 ist unverschiebbar auf dem höheren Behälter in verriegelter Stellung aufgesetzt, d.h. bezogen auf eine jeweilige Seitenwand 16 ruht die Rastnase 18 des oberen Behälters 10 in der Rastnut 20 des unteren Behälters 10 (Schnitt A-A) und sitzt die Verriegelungsklinke 22 in ihrer Verriegelungsnut 24 (Schnitt B-B). Der untere Behälter sitzt nicht auf einem weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Behälter auf, wobei seine beiden Rastnasen 18 am unteren Ende seiner beiden gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände 16 nicht über die Unterseite des Bodens 12 nach unten abragen und somit der Behälter auf jeden flachen Boden abgestellt werden kann. Eine Griffmulde 28 des jeweiligen Behälters befindet sich an jeder mit Rast- und Verrieglungselementen versehenen Seitenwand 16 nahe einer Taste 26 zur Betätigung der Verriegelungsklinke 22. Der untere Behälter 10 ist aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit ohne Griffmulde 28 und ohne Taste 26 und ohne Verriegelungsklinke 22 dargestellt. Lediglich die Rastnase 18 ist gezeigt. Fig. 1 shows in the left half of the picture two stacked inventive transport or storage container 10. Although these containers coincide in their base, they can have a different height as shown. The lower height having upper container 10 is placed immovably on the higher container in the locked position, ie based on a respective side wall 16 rests the locking lug 18 of the upper container 10 in the locking groove 20 of the lower container 10 (section AA) and sits the locking pawl 22 in its locking groove 24 (section BB). The lower container is not seated on another container according to the invention, wherein its two locking lugs 18 at the lower end of its two opposite side walls 16 do not protrude beyond the underside of the bottom 12 down and thus the container can be parked on any flat bottom. A recessed grip 28 of the respective container is located at each provided with locking and Verrieglungselementen side wall 16 near a button 26 for actuating the locking pawl 22. The lower container 10 is shown for clarity without recessed handle 28 and without button 26 and without locking pawl 22. Only the locking lug 18 is shown.

Demgegenüber ist beim oberen Behälter 10 unter der Griffmulde 28 eine Taste 26 sowie eine Verriegelungsklinke 22 gezeigt. Diese Situation ist in den versetzten Schnitten A-A und B-B insbesondere in Fig. 2 im Detail gezeigt.In contrast, a key 26 and a locking pawl 22 is shown in the upper container 10 under the recessed grip 28. This situation is particularly evident in the staggered sections AA and BB Fig. 2 shown in detail.

Die Schnittansicht A-A zeigt einen Schnitt durch die Griffmulde 28, die Taste 26, die Rastnase 18 und die Rastnut 20. Dieses mit X gekennzeichnete Detail ist in Figur 2 in vergrößertem Ausschnitt nochmalig dargestellt. Die in Figur 1 gezeigten Schnittansichten machen deutlich, wie die Rastnut 20 an der jeweiligen Seitenwand 16 über das Niveau des Behälterdeckels 14 abragt und dass der obere Behälter 10 mit seitlichen Unterkanten 17 seines Boden 12, die somit Rastflächen bilden, auf den Oberkanten 19 (Fig. 3) der Seitenwände 16 eines unteren Behälters aufsitzt, während der Deckel 14 zwischen diesen Seitenwänden 16 aufgenommen ist. Im Behälterdeckel 14 (nicht gezeigt) ist eine mittige Vertiefung zur Aufnahme eines eingeklappten Tragegriffs ausgebildet. Dieser Griff ist verschwenkbar im Deckel angelenkt, so dass der erfindungsgemäße Behälter mit einer Hand getragen werden kann. Die Schnittansicht B-B verläuft durch die Griffmulde 28, die Taste 26, die Verriegelungsklinke 22 und die Verriegelungsnut 24. Dieses mit Y gekennzeichnete Detail ist in Figur 2 in vergrößertem Ausschnitt nochmalig dargestellt.The sectional view AA shows a section through the recessed grip 28, the button 26, the latching lug 18 and the latching groove 20. This detail marked X is in FIG. 2 shown in enlarged detail again. In the FIG. 1 shown sectional views make it clear how the locking groove 20 at the respective side wall 16 protrudes beyond the level of the container lid 14 and that the upper container 10 with lateral lower edges 17 of its bottom 12, which thus form latching surfaces, on the upper edges 19 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the side walls 16 of a lower container, while the lid 14 is received between these side walls 16. In the container lid 14 (not shown), a central recess for receiving a folded handle is formed. This handle is pivotally hinged in the lid, so that the container according to the invention can be carried with one hand. The sectional view BB passes through the recessed grip 28, the key 26, the locking pawl 22 and the locking groove 24. This detail marked Y is in FIG. 2 shown in enlarged detail again.

In Fig. 2 sind die Details "X" und "Y" aus Fig. 1 in einer jeweiligen Vergrößerung dargestellt. Diese Details zeigen den Verbindungsbereich der zwei übereinander gestapelten Behälter 10. Gemäß Detail X ragt die Rastnase 18 des oberen Behälters in die Ausnehmungs- bzw. Rastnut 20 des unteren Behälters. Die aus der Zeichnungsebene ragenden Abmessungen von Rastnase 18 und Rastnut 20 sind so bemessen, dass eine laterale Verschiebung in einer beliebigen Richtung der Grundfläche unterbunden ist. Wie dies in Fig. 2 gezeigt ist, hat die Rastnut 20 eine bezogen auf die Abmessung der Rastnase 18 übergroße Tiefe, mit anderen Worten einen vertikalen Hohlraum. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Rastnut 20 sich nicht sobald mit Schmutzpartikeln vollständig zusetzen kann, die sich in der nach oben offenen Nut 20 ansammeln könnten. In dieser Schnittansicht sieht man ferner die nahe Anordnung zwischen Griffmulde 28 einerseits und Taste 26 andererseits, sodass die Box gleichzeitig in der Griffmulde ergriffen und die Taste gedrückt werden kann. Die Taste ist mit einer Feder 36 vorgespannt, sodass die Taste in ihrer Ruhestellung nach außen gedrückt ist und zum Entriegeln gegen die Federkraft von Hand nach innen zu drücken ist.In Fig. 2 the details are "X" and "Y" off Fig. 1 shown in a respective magnification. These details show the connection region of the two stacked containers 10. According to detail X, the locking lug 18 of the upper container protrudes into the recess or latching groove 20 of the lower container. The protruding from the plane of the drawing dimensions of locking lug 18 and locking groove 20 are dimensioned so that a lateral displacement in any direction of the base is prevented. Like this in Fig. 2 is shown, the locking groove 20 has a relation to the dimension of the locking lug 18 oversized depth, in other words a vertical cavity. This has the advantage that the latching groove 20 can not completely clog up once with dirt particles that could accumulate in the upwardly open groove 20. In this sectional view you can also see the close arrangement between recessed grip 28 on the one hand and button 26 on the other hand, so that the box is simultaneously gripped in the recessed grip and pressed the key can be. The button is biased by a spring 36, so that the button is pressed in its rest position to the outside and to unlock against the spring force by hand to press inwards.

Die vergrößerte Darstellung Y zeigt den Schnitt durch die Griffmulde 28, die Taste 26 und die Verriegelungsklinke 22, die in der Verriegelungsnut 24 ruht. Im gezeigten Zustand sind die beiden aus Fig. 1 übereinander gestapelten Boxen mittels der Verriegelung damit miteinander arretiert. Beim Stapeln des oberen Behälters 10 wird bei richtiger Positionierung die abgeschrägte Konusfläche der Verriegelungsklinke 22 auf einen Steg oberhalb der Verriegelungsnut 24 aufgesetzt, sodass beim Absenken des oberen Behälters die Klinke durch die Konusschräge nach innen gedrückt wird, bis die Verriegelungsklinke 22 in die Verriegelungsnut 24 einschnappt (siehe hierzu auch Detail Z).The enlarged view Y shows the section through the recessed grip 28, the key 26 and the locking pawl 22, which rests in the locking groove 24. In the state shown, the two are off Fig. 1 Boxes stacked on top of each other are locked together by means of the lock. When stacking the upper container 10, the beveled conical surface of the locking pawl 22 is placed on a web above the locking groove 24 with proper positioning, so that upon lowering of the upper container, the pawl is pressed by the cone slope inwards until the locking pawl 22 snaps into the locking groove 24 (see also detail Z).

Fig. 3 zeigt den Schließmechanismus des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters in perspektivischer Ansicht. Beim Aufsetzen eines Behälters auf einen unteren erfindungsgemäßen Behälter 10 ist dieser so zu positionieren, dass die Rastnase 18 des oberen Behälters in die an der Seitenwand 16 des unteren Behälters befindliche Rastnut 20 einsitzt. Das Positionieren wird erleichert und gefestigt durch zusammenwirkende Konusflächen 19", 30", die an einer bügelförmigen Erhebung 19' an der Oberkanter 19 der Seitenwände 16 sowie an einer Aussparung 30 in der Unterkante 17 der Seitenwände 16 ausgebildet sind. Gleichzeitig mit dem Absetzen des oberen Behälters 10 gleitet die beidseitig der Rastnase 18 geteilte Verriegelungsklinke 22 an der Oberkante der bügelförmigen Erhebung 19' und sobald der obere Behälter vollständig und richtig positioniert auf dem unteren Behälter 10 angeordnet ist, verrastet die beidseitig der Rastnase 18 ausgebildete Klinke 22 automatisch in der Verriegelungsnut 24, die im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel aus zwei Durchbrechungen in der bügelförmigen Erhebung 19' besteht. Fig. 3 shows the closing mechanism of the container according to the invention in a perspective view. When placing a container on a lower container 10 according to the invention this is to be positioned so that the locking lug 18 of the upper container is seated in the latching groove 20 located on the side wall 16 of the lower container. The positioning is facilitated and consolidated by cooperating conical surfaces 19 ", 30", which are formed on a bow-shaped elevation 19 'on the upper edge 19 of the side walls 16 and on a recess 30 in the lower edge 17 of the side walls 16. Simultaneously with the settling of the upper container 10 slides on both sides of the locking lug 18 split locking pawl 22 at the top of the bow-shaped elevation 19 'and as soon as the upper container is completely and properly positioned on the lower container 10, locked formed on both sides of the detent 18 latch 22 automatically in the locking groove 24, which consists of two openings in the bow-shaped elevation 19 'in the illustrated embodiment.

Die letztendliche Verriegelungssituation ist in der unteren Darstellung von Figur 3 gezeigt.The final locking situation is in the lower illustration of FIG. 3 shown.

Zum Entriegeln des Schließmechanismus ist mit einer Hand in die Griffmulde 28 zu greifen, wobei mit einem oder zwei Fingern die Taste 26 betätigbar ist, die so breit ausgeführt ist, dass ein Betätigen mit einem oder zwei Fingern immer problemlos erfolgen kann. Durch Niederdrücken der Taste 26 wird die Verriegelungsklinke 22 aus der Verriegelungsnut 24 bewegt, indem die Klinke in Richtung zum Innenraum des oberen Behälters verschwenkt wird, wobei in freigegebener Position der Verriegelungsklinke der obere Behälter 10 durch Anheben mittels der Griffmulde abgehoben werden kann.To unlock the locking mechanism is to reach with one hand in the recessed grip 28, with one or two fingers, the key 26 is actuated, which is designed so wide that an operation with one or two fingers can always be done easily. By depressing the button 26, the locking pawl 22 is moved out of the locking groove 24 by the pawl is pivoted toward the interior of the upper container, wherein in the released position of the locking pawl of the upper container 10 can be lifted by lifting by means of the grip.

Aus dieser Darstellung ist ferner zu erkennen, dass die Verriegelungsklinke 22 sowie die Rastnase 18 des oberen Behälters in einer Aussparung 30 der Seitenwand 16 angeordnet sind, so dass diese Elemente nicht über die Unterkante des Bodens 12 nach unten und vorteilhaft auch nicht über die Außenseite der Seitenwand 16 abragen. Damit ist verhindert, dass diese Elemente beim Aufsetzen des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters mit dem Untergrund in Kontakt geraten, wodurch einen Verschleiß der Elemente minimiert ist.From this illustration, it can also be seen that the locking pawl 22 and the latching lug 18 of the upper container are arranged in a recess 30 of the side wall 16, so that these elements not over the lower edge of the bottom 12 down and advantageously not on the outside of the Protrude sidewall 16. This prevents that these elements come into contact with the substrate when placing the container according to the invention, whereby a wear of the elements is minimized.

Um einen Behälter 10 oder auch eine Behälterstapel auf einer Lagerfläche, wie z. B. auf dem Kofferraumboden eines Fahrzeugs festlegen zu können, ist in dem erfindungsgemäßen Behälter-Stapelsystem ein Führungs- und Verriegelungselement etwa in der Form eines (nicht gezeigten) Bügels entsprechend der bügelförmigen Erhebung 19' vorgesehen, welcher Bügel auf die Lagerfläche montierbar und bei Nichtgebrauch in eine Ausnehmung der Lagerfläche abklappbar ist.To a container 10 or a stack of containers on a storage area, such. B. on the trunk floor of a vehicle, is in the container stacking system according to the invention, a guide and locking element approximately in the form of a (not shown) bracket corresponding to the bow-shaped elevation 19 'is provided which bracket can be mounted on the bearing surface and folded down when not in use in a recess of the bearing surface.

Claims (10)

Tragbarer Transport- oder Lagerbehälter (10) mit einem Boden (12), vier umlaufenden Seitenwänden (16) und mit einem Behälterdeckel (14), wobei jeweils im Bereich einer Behälterober- und -unterseite komplementäre Rastflächen und Verriegelungsmittel vorgesehen sind, sodass sich der Behälter (10) mit Deckel (14) über seinen Boden mit baugleichen Modellen im Wesentlichen unterverschiebbar stapeln und verriegeln lässt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass - zum übereinander Aufsitzen und zur seitlichen Führung gestapelter Modelle komplementäre Rastflächen (17 - 20) an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden (16) im Bereich von deren Ober- bzw. Unterkante ausgebildet sind, und dass - eine federvorgespannte Verriegelungsklinke (22) und eine komplementäre Verriegelungsnut (24) an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden (16) im Bereich von deren Ober- bzw. Unterkante angeordnet sind, sodass beim Stapeln besagter Modelle die Verriegelungsklinke (22) des einen Modells mit der Verriegelungsnut (24) des anderen Modells in schnappverschließender Weise zusammenwirken und die Modelle miteinander automatisch verriegelbar sind. Portable transport or storage container (10) having a bottom (12), four circumferential side walls (16) and a container lid (14), wherein in each case in the region of a container top and bottom complementary locking surfaces and locking means are provided so that the container (10) with cover (14) over its bottom with identical models stacking and locking substantially let, characterized in that - Complementary latching surfaces (17 - 20) are formed on opposite side walls (16) in the region of the upper or lower edge thereof for superimposing and lateral guidance stacked models, and that - A spring-biased locking pawl (22) and a complementary locking groove (24) on opposite side walls (16) in the region of the upper or lower edge are arranged so that when stacking said models, the locking pawl (22) of the one model with the locking groove (24 ) of the other model in a snap-closing manner and the models are locked together automatically. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass komplementäre Rastflächen an den Unter- bzw. Oberkanten (17, 19) gegenüberliegender Behälter-Seitenwände (16) gebildet sind.Container according to claim 1, characterized in that complementary locking surfaces on the lower or upper edges (17, 19) of opposite container side walls (16) are formed. Behälter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass komplementäre Rastflächen durch eine bügelförmige Erhebung (19') an der Oberkante (19) und durch eine komplementäre Aussparung (30) in der Unterkante (17) der Behälter-Seitenwände (16) gebildet sind.A container according to claim 2, characterized in that complementary locking surfaces are formed by a bow-shaped elevation (19 ') on the upper edge (19) and by a complementary recess (30) in the lower edge (17) of the container side walls (16). Behälter nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Rastflächen (19) bzw. in der bügelförmigen Erhebung (19') eine Rastnut (20) ausgebildet ist zum Zusammenwirken mit einer in der komplementären Rastfläche (17) bzw. in der Aussparung (30) ausgebildeten Rastnase (18) eines oberen Behälters (10).A container according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that in the latching surfaces (19) and in the bow-shaped elevation (19 ') has a latching groove (20) is designed to cooperate with a in the complementary latching surface (17) or in the recess (30) formed latching lug (18) of an upper container (10). Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die bügelförmige Erhebung (19') konisch nach oben zulaufende Seitenflanken (19-") besitzt, die beim Stapeln der Modelle mit komplementären Seitenflanken in der Aussparung (30) zusammenwirken.Container according to one of claims 3 or 4, characterized in that the bow-shaped elevation (19 ') has conically upwardly tapering side edges (19- ") which cooperate in stacking the models with complementary side edges in the recess (30). Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 4 und 5 in Verbindung mit Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der bügelförmigen Erhebung (19') beidseitig der Rastnut (20) Durchbrechungen vorgesehen sind, welche Verriegelungsnuten (24) bilden zum Zusammenwirken mit einer beidseitig der Rastnase (18) zweigeteilten Verriegelungsklinke (22) eines oberen Behälters.Container according to one of claims 4 and 5 in conjunction with claim 4, characterized in that in the bow-shaped elevation (19 ') on both sides of the latching groove (20) openings are provided, which locking grooves (24) form to cooperate with a latching lug on both sides (24). 18) split latch (22) of an upper container. Behälter nach Anspruch 4, 5 in Verbindung mit Anspruch 4, oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rastnase (18) und die Verriegelungsklinke (22) derart in der Aussparung (30) der besagten Seitenwand (16) angeordnet sind, dass beide im Wesentlichen nicht über deren Unterkante (17) und/oder Außenseite abragen.Container according to claim 4, 5 in conjunction with claim 4 or 6, characterized in that the latching lug (18) and the Locking pawl (22) are arranged in the recess (30) of said side wall (16) that both substantially do not protrude beyond the lower edge (17) and / or outside. Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verriegelungsklinke (22) an besagter Seitenwand (16) eine Taste (26) zugeordnet ist, mit der sich die Verriegelungsklinke (22) unter Überwindung der Federspannkraft eines Spannelements (36) in eine Entriegelungsstellung bewegen lässt, und dass an besagter Seitenwand (16) nahe der Taste (26) eine Griffmulde (28) ausgebildet ist, wodurch sich der Behälter gleichzeitig mit dem Finger einer Hand entriegeln und mit derselben Hand an der Griffmulde (28) anheben lässt.Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking pawl (22) on said side wall (16) is associated with a button (26) with which the locking pawl (22) in overcoming the spring tension of a clamping element (36) in an unlocked position and that on said side wall (16) near the button (26) a recessed grip (28) is formed, whereby the container simultaneously with the finger of a hand unlock and raise with the same hand on the recessed grip (28). Behälter-Stapelsystem, gekennzeichnet durch zumindest zwei Transport- oder Lagerbehälter (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche und durch ein Führungs- und Verriegelungselement zur Montage an einer Lagerfläche, zum Beispiel an einem Kofferraumboden eines Fahrzeugs, an welchem Führungs- und Verriegelungselement zu den Rastflächen (17, 18) und der Verriegelungsklinke (22) eines Behälters (10) komplementäre Rastflächen bzw. eine komplementäre Verriegelungsnut ausgebildet sind.Container stacking system, characterized by at least two transport or storage container (10) according to one of the preceding claims and by a guiding and locking element for mounting on a bearing surface, for example on a trunk floor of a vehicle, on which guiding and locking element to the locking surfaces (17, 18) and the locking pawl (22) of a container (10) complementary locking surfaces and a complementary locking groove are formed. Behälter-Stapelsystem nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führungs- und Verriegelungselement als ein auf einer Lagerfläche montierbarer Bügel ausgebildet ist, der bei Nichtgebrauch in eine Ausnehmung in der Lagerfläche abklappbar ist.Container stacking system according to claim 9, characterized in that the guiding and locking element as a on a bearing surface mountable bracket is formed, which is folded down when not in use in a recess in the storage area.
EP09150600A 2008-11-19 2009-01-15 Portable transport or storage container Active EP2189381B1 (en)

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EP11178216A EP2402259B1 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-01-15 Container stacking system
SI200930281T SI2189381T1 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-01-15 Portable transport or storage container
DK11178216.5T DK2402259T3 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-01-15 Container Stacking System
PL09150600T PL2189381T3 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-01-15 Portable transport or storage container

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US10750833B2 (en) 2015-08-18 2020-08-25 Rothenberger Ag Stackable suitcase, arrangement comprising two suitcases stacked one above the other and method for stacking two suitcases
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Also Published As

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SI2189381T1 (en) 2012-08-31
ATE552180T1 (en) 2012-04-15
PL2189381T3 (en) 2012-09-28
PT2189381E (en) 2012-05-21
DK2189381T3 (en) 2012-06-11
EP2189381B1 (en) 2012-04-04
EP2402259A1 (en) 2012-01-04
ES2384362T3 (en) 2012-07-04
DE102008058007B3 (en) 2010-04-08
DK2402259T3 (en) 2013-06-17
HRP20120442T1 (en) 2012-06-30
EP2402259B1 (en) 2013-03-20

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