EP2166187A2 - Window or door - Google Patents

Window or door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2166187A2
EP2166187A2 EP09170536A EP09170536A EP2166187A2 EP 2166187 A2 EP2166187 A2 EP 2166187A2 EP 09170536 A EP09170536 A EP 09170536A EP 09170536 A EP09170536 A EP 09170536A EP 2166187 A2 EP2166187 A2 EP 2166187A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wing
window
door according
frame
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09170536A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2166187B1 (en
EP2166187A3 (en
Inventor
Burkhard Wilker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Publication of EP2166187A2 publication Critical patent/EP2166187A2/en
Publication of EP2166187A3 publication Critical patent/EP2166187A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2166187B1 publication Critical patent/EP2166187B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5202—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with non-horizontally extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window or a door with a frame, in which a wing is received, wherein the wing is movable via a drive in an open position.
  • the wing is mounted on a switchable turn-tilt storage on the frame, the wing via a drive both to a horizontal Axis in an open tilted position and is movable about a vertical axis in a rotational opening position.
  • This allows the user to decide whether the wing is brought into a tilted or a rotational opening position.
  • only the turn-tilt storage is switched accordingly, so that the opening movement of the wing is specified.
  • the wing can be opened and closed accordingly. With only a few components can thus be achieved increased functionality.
  • the turn-tilt support is switchable in the closed position of the wing via a controller to move the wing either in a tilted position or a rotational opening position.
  • the controller can be integrated both in the window or the door and can be arranged at a distance.
  • At least one turn-tilt bearing and a switchable finger latch is provided for supporting the wing.
  • the finger latch can be moved by means of a drive between an engagement position and a non-engagement position.
  • the finger latch can be designed as a pin which forms a horizontal axis of rotation or a vertical axis of rotation for the wing on the frame or sash.
  • the drive for the wing comprises a loadable on train and pressure chain.
  • the chain can be made bendable in one direction, so that it can be accommodated between the frame and sash or in a frame profile.
  • the drive for the wing may comprise a housing which is concealed lying on the sash and / or frame also between frame and sash or at least partially fixed in a frame profile. This allows a compact design, wherein actuators in the form of keys can also be used spaced from the window or door.
  • a rotatable handle does not have to be provided on the wing, but of course, too for switching all functions of the window or the door, such as opening, closing and locking.
  • a non-visible from the outside integrated control is provided by means of which the turn-tilt bearing, the latches and the drive for the wing are actuated.
  • the controller can be coupled with other sensors, such as smoke detectors, alarm switches or time switches.
  • At least one bolt for locking the sash in the closed position can be actuated by means of the control.
  • sensors may be provided for detecting the position of the wing, which prevent manipulation or incorrect operation.
  • a spring element for biasing the wing may be provided in an open position. Also, the spring element can be concealed lying between the frame and wings.
  • a safety device for limiting the maximum tilt-open position of the wing is provided between frame and sash, so that even with a failure of the drive, the opening position of the wing is limited. Also, the wing is held in case of failure of the finger latch.
  • a window 1 or a door comprises a frame 2 in which a wing 3 is accommodated.
  • the wing 3 is movable via a drive 12 in an open position, wherein the drive 12 comprises a chain 25 which is resilient to train and pressure.
  • the drive 12 is fixed to a vertical profile of a sash of the wing 3.
  • the chain 25 is mounted at the end on a vertical profile of the frame 2, so that at a corresponding pressure load the wing 3 is movable to an open position.
  • a turn-tilt bearing of the wing 3 is either rotated about a vertical axis 7 ( Figure 1A ) or about a horizontal axis 5 ( FIG. 1B ) moved in a tilted position.
  • the drive 12 is mounted on an upper horizontal profile of a wing frame of the wing 3 instead of in an upper region of a vertical profile.
  • the chain 25 bridges the path between the drive 12 and an upper horizontal profile of the frame 2.
  • the wing 3 is selectively rotatable about a vertical axis 7 or horizontal axis 5.
  • the maximum opening stroke L of the chain 25 is preferably in a range of 400 to 800 mm.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a window 1 according to the embodiment of FIGS. 2A to 2C shown.
  • the window 1 comprises a turn-tilt corner bearing 8, so that the wing 3 is selectively rotatable about the vertical axis 7 or horizontal axis 5.
  • the corresponding opening positions will be symbolized by a triangle 4 for the tilted position and a triangle 6 for the rotational opening position.
  • an electric motor driven finger latch 9 is furthermore provided, which is provided in the upper region on one side of the blade 3 and forms an axis of rotation of the blade 3 in an engagement position.
  • a connection between the frame 2 and wing 3 is made by the finger latch 9.
  • the finger latch 9 In order to bring the wing 3 in a tilted position, the finger latch 9 can be brought into a non-engaged position, so that the wing 3 can be pivoted about the horizontal axis 5.
  • a second finger latch 14 is provided in the lower region of the wing 3, which is also driven by an electric motor. In an engagement position of the finger latch 14 this forms a horizontal axis to bring the wing 3 in a tilted position.
  • the finger latch 9 and 14 are reciprocally connected, so that only one of the finger latch 9 and 14 is engaged in order to open the wing 3 and the other is arranged in a non-engagement position. To lock both finger latch 9 and 14 come into engagement synchronously.
  • the finger latch 9 engages in the non-engagement position on a safety scissors 11, which is connectable via a coupling member, such as a bolt 10 with the finger latch 9.
  • the safety cutters additionally limits the maximum opening travel of the wing 3 in the tilted position.
  • the finger latch 9 can also attack directly on the frame 2.
  • a controller 13 is provided, which is mounted concealed on the frame 2 or the sash.
  • the controller 13 is connected via concealed cables and lines with the finger latch 9 and 14.
  • the controller 13 is also coupled to latches 16 which include a drive to lock the wing 3 in a closed position.
  • the latches 16 are also concealed lying between the frame 2 and 3 wings arranged.
  • a cable transition 17 is provided, which via lines not shown in detail with a Power is connected. But it is also possible to arrange the components in the frame 2, whereby the cable transition is unnecessary in the sash.
  • the controller 13 is coupled to a magnetic switch 18, which is arranged, for example, on the opposite side to the vertical axis of rotation 7.
  • a spring 15 is provided on the frame 2, which is designed as a gas spring and the wing 3 additionally presses in the open position. This is especially true for the arrangement Fig. 2A advantageous, because thereby the chain 25 remains stretched.
  • the finger latch 9 comprises a housing in which a motor is provided to linearly move a fork-shaped finger 19 according to the arrow 20. In an extended position, the fork-shaped finger 19 engages around a bolt 10, so that a coupling between the finger latch 9 and the safety cutter 11 is made. In the retracted position of the finger latch 9, the finger latch 14 with the turn-tilt corner bearing 8, the vertical axis of rotation 7 form.
  • the finger latch 14 is shown in detail, which has a finger 21 which is linearly movable by an electric motor in the housing of the finger latch 14, as shown by the arrow 22.
  • the finger 21 can engage behind a projection, such as a profile edge or a fitting part in an extended position. If the finger 21 hooked accordingly with the frame 2, the wing 3 can be brought into tilted position. Upon retraction of the finger 21 in the housing of the finger latch 14, the wing 2 can be brought into an open position and pivoted about the vertical axis 7.
  • finger latch 9 and 14 can be used, which produce a mechanical coupling between the frame 2 and the wing 3.
  • the finger latch 9 can also be dispensed with a coupling with a safety scissors 11, if such a backup function is not desired, and the finger latch 9 can be coupled directly to the frame 2 or a fitting part on the frame.
  • the controller 13 may be coupled to sensors that may cause automatic opening and closing of the wing 3.
  • sensors may be, for example, smoke detectors, alarm switches or timers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The window or door has a window frame (2), in which a flank (3) is mounted. The flank is movable over a drive (12) in an opening position. The flank is mounted over adjustable rotary-tilt-mounting at the window frame. The flank is moved over the drive alternatively around a horizontal axis in an opening tilt position or around a vertical axis (7) in a rotary opening position.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Fenster oder eine Tür mit einem Blendrahmen, in dem ein Flügel aufgenommen ist, wobei der Flügel über einen Antrieb in eine geöffnete Stellung bewegbar ist.The present invention relates to a window or a door with a frame, in which a wing is received, wherein the wing is movable via a drive in an open position.

Es gibt automatische Beschläge, die mittels Elektromotoren Fenster in eine Kippstellung öffnen oder schließen. Solche Fenster können über motorisch betriebene Verriegelungselemente auch gesichert werden. Allerdings ist die Öffnungsbewegung auf die Kippstellung beschränkt. Eine Öffnung des Fensters durch Drehen um eine vertikale Achse ist nicht möglich.There are automatic fittings that open or close windows by means of electric motors in a tilted position. Such windows can also be secured via motor-operated locking elements. However, the opening movement is limited to the tilted position. Opening the window by turning it around a vertical axis is not possible.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Fenster oder eine Tür zu schaffen, die einen automatisch bewegbaren Flügel mit einer erweiterten Funktionalität aufweist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a window or a door having an automatically movable wing with an extended functionality.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem Fenster oder einer Tür mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a window or a door with the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß ist der Flügel über eine schaltbare Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung am Blendrahmen gelagert, wobei der Flügel über einen Antrieb sowohl um eine horizontale Achse in eine geöffnete Kippstellung als auch um eine vertikale Achse in eine Drehöffnungsstellung bewegbar ist. Dadurch kann der Benutzer entscheiden, ob der Flügel in eine Kippstellung oder eine Drehöffnungsstellung gebracht wird. Hierfür wird lediglich die Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung entsprechend geschaltet, so dass die Öffnungsbewegung des Flügels vorgegeben ist. Über den Antrieb kann dann der Flügel entsprechend geöffnet und geschlossen werden. Mit nur wenigen Bauteilen kann somit eine erhöhte Funktionalität erreicht werden.According to the invention the wing is mounted on a switchable turn-tilt storage on the frame, the wing via a drive both to a horizontal Axis in an open tilted position and is movable about a vertical axis in a rotational opening position. This allows the user to decide whether the wing is brought into a tilted or a rotational opening position. For this purpose, only the turn-tilt storage is switched accordingly, so that the opening movement of the wing is specified. About the drive then the wing can be opened and closed accordingly. With only a few components can thus be achieved increased functionality.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung in der geschlossenen Position des Flügels über eine Steuerung schaltbar, um den Flügel entweder in eine Kippstellung oder eine Drehöffnungsstellung zu bewegen. Dabei kann die Steuerung sowohl im Fenster oder der Tür integriert sein als auch beabstandet angeordnet sein.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the turn-tilt support is switchable in the closed position of the wing via a controller to move the wing either in a tilted position or a rotational opening position. In this case, the controller can be integrated both in the window or the door and can be arranged at a distance.

Vorzugsweise ist zur Lagerung des Flügels mindestens eine Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung und ein schaltbarer Fingerriegel vorgesehen. Dadurch können auch größere Flügel mit höherem Gewicht sicher gelagert werden, wobei dann einerseits eine Lagerung an dem Dreh-Kipp-Ecklager und andererseits an dem Fingerriegel erfolgt. Der Fingerriegel kann hierfür über einen Antrieb zwischen einer Eingriffsposition und einer Nicht-Eingriffsposition bewegbar sein. Der Fingerriegel kann dabei als Zapfen ausgebildet sein, der am Blendrahmen oder Flügelrahmen eine horizontale Drehachse oder eine vertikale Drehachse für den Flügel ausbildet.Preferably, at least one turn-tilt bearing and a switchable finger latch is provided for supporting the wing. As a result, larger wings with a higher weight can be safely stored, which then takes place on the one hand, a bearing on the turn-tilt corner bearing and on the other hand on the finger latch. For this purpose, the finger latch can be moved by means of a drive between an engagement position and a non-engagement position. The finger latch can be designed as a pin which forms a horizontal axis of rotation or a vertical axis of rotation for the wing on the frame or sash.

Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung umfasst der Antrieb für den Flügel eine auf Zug und Druck belastbare Kette. Dadurch kann sowohl die Öffnungsbewegung als auch die Schließbewegung durch die Kette bewirkt werden. Die Kette kann dabei in eine Richtung biegbar ausgebildet sein, so dass sie zwischen Blendrahmen und Flügelrahmen oder in einem Rahmenprofil untergebracht werden kann. Ferner kann der Antrieb für den Flügel ein Gehäuse umfassen, das am Flügel- und/oder Blendrahmen verdeckt liegend ebenfalls zwischen Blendrahmen und Flügelrahmen oder zumindest teilweise in einem Rahmenprofil festgelegt ist. Dies ermöglicht eine kompakte Bauweise, wobei Betätigungselemente in Form von Tasten auch beabstandet von Fenster oder Tür eingesetzt werden können. Ein drehbarer Griff muss nicht am Flügel vorgesehen sein, kann aber natürlich ebenfalls zum Schalten aller Funktionen des Fensters oder der Tür, wie Öffnen, Schließen und Verriegeln, eingesetzt werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the drive for the wing comprises a loadable on train and pressure chain. Thereby, both the opening movement and the closing movement can be effected by the chain. The chain can be made bendable in one direction, so that it can be accommodated between the frame and sash or in a frame profile. Further, the drive for the wing may comprise a housing which is concealed lying on the sash and / or frame also between frame and sash or at least partially fixed in a frame profile. This allows a compact design, wherein actuators in the form of keys can also be used spaced from the window or door. A rotatable handle does not have to be provided on the wing, but of course, too for switching all functions of the window or the door, such as opening, closing and locking.

Vorzugsweise ist eine von außen nicht sichtbare integrierte Steuerung vorgesehen, mittels der die Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung, die Verriegelungen und der Antrieb für den Flügel betätigbar sind. Die Steuerung kann dabei mit weiteren Sensoren, wie Rauchmeldern, Alarmschaltern oder Zeitschaltern gekoppelt sein.Preferably, a non-visible from the outside integrated control is provided by means of which the turn-tilt bearing, the latches and the drive for the wing are actuated. The controller can be coupled with other sensors, such as smoke detectors, alarm switches or time switches.

Um die Einbruchshemmung zu erhöhen, kann mittels der Steuerung mindestens ein Riegel zum Verriegeln des Flügels in der geschlossenen Position betätigt werden. Ferner können Sensoren zur Positionserfassung des Flügels vorgesehen sein, die eine Manipulation oder Fehlbetätigung verhindern.In order to increase the burglar resistance, at least one bolt for locking the sash in the closed position can be actuated by means of the control. Furthermore, sensors may be provided for detecting the position of the wing, which prevent manipulation or incorrect operation.

Um die Öffnungsbewegung in jedem Fall sicherzustellen, beispielsweise auch bei anstehendem Winddruck, kann ein Federelement zum Vorspannen des Flügels in eine geöffnete Position vorgesehen sein. Auch das Federelement kann verdeckt liegend zwischen Blendrahmen und Flügel angeordnet sein.In order to ensure the opening movement in each case, for example, even with pending wind pressure, a spring element for biasing the wing may be provided in an open position. Also, the spring element can be concealed lying between the frame and wings.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist zwischen Blendrahmen und Flügel eine Sicherungsschere zur Begrenzung der maximalen Kipp-Öffnungsstellung des Flügels vorgesehen, so dass auch bei einem Ausfall des Antriebes die Öffnungsposition des Flügels begrenzt wird. Ebenfalls wird der Flügel bei Ausfall der Fingerriegel gehalten.In a further embodiment of the invention, a safety device for limiting the maximum tilt-open position of the wing is provided between frame and sash, so that even with a failure of the drive, the opening position of the wing is limited. Also, the wing is held in case of failure of the finger latch.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figuren 1A und 1B
zwei Ansichten eines erfindungsgemäßen Fensters mit seitlichem Antrieb;
Figuren 2A bis 2C
mehrere Ansichten eines erfindungsgemäßen Fensters mit einem Antrieb an der Oberseite;
Figur 3
eine schematische Draufsicht auf ein Fenster oder eine Tür;
Figur 4
eine Detailansicht eines Fingerriegels des Fensters der Figur 3, und
Figur 5
eine Ansicht auf einen weiteren Fingerriegel des Fensters der Figur 3.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to several embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figures 1A and 1B
two views of a window according to the invention with lateral drive;
FIGS. 2A to 2C
several views of a window according to the invention with a drive at the top;
FIG. 3
a schematic plan view of a window or a door;
FIG. 4
a detailed view of a finger latch of the window of FIG. 3 , and
FIG. 5
a view of another finger latch of the window FIG. 3 ,

Ein Fenster 1 oder eine Tür umfasst einen Blendrahmen 2 in dem ein Flügel 3 aufgenommen ist. Der Flügel 3 ist über einen Antrieb 12 in eine geöffnete Position bewegbar, wobei der Antrieb 12 eine Kette 25 umfasst, die auf Zug und Druck belastbar ist.A window 1 or a door comprises a frame 2 in which a wing 3 is accommodated. The wing 3 is movable via a drive 12 in an open position, wherein the drive 12 comprises a chain 25 which is resilient to train and pressure.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Figuren 1A und 1B ist der Antrieb 12 an einem vertikalen Profil eines Flügelrahmens des Flügels 3 festgelegt. Die Kette 25 ist am Ende an einem vertikalen Profil des Blendrahmens 2 gelagert, so dass bei einer entsprechenden Druckbelastung der Flügel 3 in eine geöffnete Stellung bewegbar ist. Abhängig von der Position einer Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung wird der Flügel 3 entweder um eine vertikale Achse 7 gedreht (Figur 1A) oder um eine horizontale Achse 5 (Figur 1B) in eine Kippstellung bewegt.In the embodiment of the Figures 1A and 1B the drive 12 is fixed to a vertical profile of a sash of the wing 3. The chain 25 is mounted at the end on a vertical profile of the frame 2, so that at a corresponding pressure load the wing 3 is movable to an open position. Depending on the position of a turn-tilt bearing of the wing 3 is either rotated about a vertical axis 7 ( Figure 1A ) or about a horizontal axis 5 ( FIG. 1B ) moved in a tilted position.

Bei dem in den Figuren 2A bis 2C gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Antrieb 12 statt in einem oberen Bereich eines vertikalen Profils an einem oberen horizontalen Profil eines Flügelrahmens des Flügels 3 montiert. Die Kette 25 überbrückt den Weg zwischen Antrieb 12 und einem oberen horizontalen Profil des Blendrahmens 2. Auch hier ist der Flügel 3 wahlweise um eine vertikale Achse 7 oder horizontale Achse 5 drehbar. In der Kippstellung (Figuren 2B und 2C) ist der maximale Öffnungsweg L der Kette 25 vorzugsweise in einem Bereich von 400 bis 800 mm.In the in the FIGS. 2A to 2C In the embodiment shown, the drive 12 is mounted on an upper horizontal profile of a wing frame of the wing 3 instead of in an upper region of a vertical profile. The chain 25 bridges the path between the drive 12 and an upper horizontal profile of the frame 2. Again, the wing 3 is selectively rotatable about a vertical axis 7 or horizontal axis 5. In the tilt position ( FIGS. 2B and 2C ), the maximum opening stroke L of the chain 25 is preferably in a range of 400 to 800 mm.

In Figur 3 ist eine schematische Draufsicht eines Fensters 1 entsprechend dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Figuren 2A bis 2C gezeigt. Das Fenster 1 umfasst ein Dreh-Kipp-Ecklager 8, so dass der Flügel 3 wahlweise um die vertikale Achse 7 oder horizontale Achse 5 drehbar ist. Die entsprechenden Öffnungsstellungen werden durch ein Dreieck 4 für die Kippstellung und ein Dreieck 6 für die Drehöffnungsstellung symbolisiert.In FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a window 1 according to the embodiment of FIGS. 2A to 2C shown. The window 1 comprises a turn-tilt corner bearing 8, so that the wing 3 is selectively rotatable about the vertical axis 7 or horizontal axis 5. The corresponding opening positions will be symbolized by a triangle 4 for the tilted position and a triangle 6 for the rotational opening position.

Zur Lagerung des Flügels 3 ist ferner ein elektromotorisch angetriebener Fingerriegel 9 vorgesehen, der im oberen Bereich an einer Seite des Flügels 3 vorgesehen ist und bei einer Eingriffsstellung eine Drehachse des Flügels 3 ausbildet. In der Eingriffsstellung ist eine Verbindung zwischen Blendrahmen 2 und Flügel 3 durch den Fingerriegel 9 hergestellt. Um den Flügel 3 auch in eine Kippstellung bringen zu können, kann der Fingerriegel 9 in eine Nicht-Eingriffsstellung gebracht werden, so dass sich der Flügel 3 um die horizontale Achse 5 verschwenken lässt.For supporting the blade 3, an electric motor driven finger latch 9 is furthermore provided, which is provided in the upper region on one side of the blade 3 and forms an axis of rotation of the blade 3 in an engagement position. In the engaged position, a connection between the frame 2 and wing 3 is made by the finger latch 9. In order to bring the wing 3 in a tilted position, the finger latch 9 can be brought into a non-engaged position, so that the wing 3 can be pivoted about the horizontal axis 5.

Ferner ist ein zweiter Fingerriegel 14 im unteren Bereich des Flügels 3 vorgesehen, der ebenfalls elektromotorisch angetrieben ist. Bei einer Eingriffsstellung des Fingerriegels 14 bildet dieser eine horizontale Achse aus, um den Flügel 3 in eine Kippstellung zu bringen. Die Fingerriegel 9 und 14 werden dabei reziprok geschaltet, so dass zum Öffnen des Flügels 3 jeweils nur einer der Fingerriegel 9 und 14 in Eingriff ist und der andere in einer Nicht-Eingriffsposition angeordnet ist. Zum Verriegeln kommen beide Fingerriegel 9 und 14 synchron zum Eingriff.Further, a second finger latch 14 is provided in the lower region of the wing 3, which is also driven by an electric motor. In an engagement position of the finger latch 14 this forms a horizontal axis to bring the wing 3 in a tilted position. The finger latch 9 and 14 are reciprocally connected, so that only one of the finger latch 9 and 14 is engaged in order to open the wing 3 and the other is arranged in a non-engagement position. To lock both finger latch 9 and 14 come into engagement synchronously.

Der Fingerriegel 9 greift in der Nicht-Eingriffsposition an einer Sicherungsschere 11 an, die über ein Kopplungsglied, beispielsweise einen Bolzen 10 mit dem Fingerriegel 9 verbindbar ist. Die Sicherungsschere begrenzt zusätzlich den maximalen Öffnungsweg des Flügels 3 in der Kippposition. Der Fingerriegel 9 kann aber auch direkt am Blendrahmen 2 angreifen.The finger latch 9 engages in the non-engagement position on a safety scissors 11, which is connectable via a coupling member, such as a bolt 10 with the finger latch 9. The safety cutters additionally limits the maximum opening travel of the wing 3 in the tilted position. The finger latch 9 can also attack directly on the frame 2.

Ferner ist eine Steuerung 13 vorgesehen, die verdeckt liegend am Blendrahmen 2 oder dem Flügelrahmen montiert ist. Die Steuerung 13 ist über verdeckt liegende Kabel und Leitungen mit den Fingerriegeln 9 und 14 verbunden. Die Steuerung 13 ist zudem mit Verriegelungen 16 gekoppelt, die einen Antrieb umfassen, um den Flügel 3 in einer geschlossenen Position zu verriegeln. Die Verriegelungen 16 sind ebenfalls verdeckt liegend zwischen Blendrahmen 2 und Flügel 3 angeordnet.Further, a controller 13 is provided, which is mounted concealed on the frame 2 or the sash. The controller 13 is connected via concealed cables and lines with the finger latch 9 and 14. The controller 13 is also coupled to latches 16 which include a drive to lock the wing 3 in a closed position. The latches 16 are also concealed lying between the frame 2 and 3 wings arranged.

Zur Versorgung der Antriebe und der Steuerung 13 mit Elektrizität ist ein Kabelübergang 17 vorgesehen, der über nicht im Detail dargestellte Leitungen mit einer Stromversorgung verbunden ist. Es ist aber auch möglich, die Bauteile im Blendrahmen 2 anzuordnen, wodurch sich der Kabelübergang in den Flügelrahmen erübrigt.To supply the drives and the controller 13 with electricity, a cable transition 17 is provided, which via lines not shown in detail with a Power is connected. But it is also possible to arrange the components in the frame 2, whereby the cable transition is unnecessary in the sash.

Zur Schaltsicherheit ist die Steuerung 13 mit einem Magnetschalter 18 gekoppelt, der beispielsweise auf der zur vertikalen Drehachse 7 gegenüberliegenden Seite angeordnet ist.For switching safety, the controller 13 is coupled to a magnetic switch 18, which is arranged, for example, on the opposite side to the vertical axis of rotation 7.

Zudem ist an dem Blendrahmen 2 eine Feder 15 vorgesehen, die als Gasdruckfeder ausgebildet ist und den Flügel 3 zusätzlich in die geöffnete Position drückt. Dies ist insbesondere für die Anordnung nach Fig. 2A vorteilhaft, weil dadurch die Kette 25 gestreckt bleibt.In addition, a spring 15 is provided on the frame 2, which is designed as a gas spring and the wing 3 additionally presses in the open position. This is especially true for the arrangement Fig. 2A advantageous, because thereby the chain 25 remains stretched.

In Figur 4 ist der elektromotorische Fingerriegel 9 im Detail dargestellt. Der Fingerriegel 9 umfasst ein Gehäuse, in dem ein Motor vorgesehen ist, um einen gabelförmigen Finger 19 entsprechend dem Pfeil 20 linear zu bewegen. In einer ausgefahrenen Position greift der gabelförmige Finger 19 um einen Bolzen 10, so dass eine Kopplung zwischen dem Fingerriegel 9 und der Sicherungsschere 11 hergestellt ist. In der eingefahrenen Position des Fingerriegels 9 kann der Fingerriegel 14 mit dem Dreh-Kipp-Ecklager 8 die vertikale Drehachse 7 ausbilden.In FIG. 4 the electromotive finger latch 9 is shown in detail. The finger latch 9 comprises a housing in which a motor is provided to linearly move a fork-shaped finger 19 according to the arrow 20. In an extended position, the fork-shaped finger 19 engages around a bolt 10, so that a coupling between the finger latch 9 and the safety cutter 11 is made. In the retracted position of the finger latch 9, the finger latch 14 with the turn-tilt corner bearing 8, the vertical axis of rotation 7 form.

In Figur 5 ist der Fingerriegel 14 im Detail dargestellt, der einen Finger 21 aufweist, der durch einen Elektromotor in dem Gehäuse des Fingerriegels 14 linear bewegbar ist, wie dies durch den Pfeil 22 dargestellt ist. Der Finger 21 kann in einer ausgefahrenen Position einen Vorsprung, wie eine Profilkante oder ein Beschlagteil hintergreifen. Ist der Finger 21 entsprechend mit dem Blendrahmen 2 verhakt, kann der Flügel 3 in Kippstellung gebracht werden. Bei einem Einfahren des Fingers 21 in das Gehäuse des Fingerriegels 14 kann der Flügel 2 in eine Öffnungsstellung gebracht werden und um die vertikale Achse 7 verschwenkt werden.In FIG. 5 the finger latch 14 is shown in detail, which has a finger 21 which is linearly movable by an electric motor in the housing of the finger latch 14, as shown by the arrow 22. The finger 21 can engage behind a projection, such as a profile edge or a fitting part in an extended position. If the finger 21 hooked accordingly with the frame 2, the wing 3 can be brought into tilted position. Upon retraction of the finger 21 in the housing of the finger latch 14, the wing 2 can be brought into an open position and pivoted about the vertical axis 7.

Statt der gezeigten Fingerriegel 9 und 14 können auch andere Fingerriegel eingesetzt werden, die eine mechanische Kopplung zwischen Blendrahmen 2 und dem Flügel 3 herstellen. Zudem kann bei dem Fingerriegel 9 auf eine Kopplung mit einer Sicherungsschere 11 auch verzichtet werden, falls eine solche Sicherungsfunktion nicht gewünscht ist, und der Fingerriegel 9 kann direkt mit dem Blendrahmen 2 oder einem Beschlagsteil am Blendrahmen gekoppelt werden.Instead of the finger latch 9 and 14 shown and other finger latch can be used, which produce a mechanical coupling between the frame 2 and the wing 3. In addition, in the finger latch 9 can also be dispensed with a coupling with a safety scissors 11, if such a backup function is not desired, and the finger latch 9 can be coupled directly to the frame 2 or a fitting part on the frame.

Die Steuerung 13 kann mit Sensoren gekoppelt sein, die ein automatisches Öffnen und Schließen des Flügels 3 bewirken können. Solche Sensoren können beispielsweise Rauchmelder, Alarmschalter oder Zeitschalter sein.The controller 13 may be coupled to sensors that may cause automatic opening and closing of the wing 3. Such sensors may be, for example, smoke detectors, alarm switches or timers.

Claims (15)

Fenster (1) oder Tür, mit einem Blendrahmen (2), in dem ein Flügel (3) aufgenommen ist, wobei der Flügel (3) über einen Antrieb (12) in eine geöffnete Stellung bewegbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flügel (3) über ein schaltbare Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung am Blendrahmen (2) gelagert ist und der Flügel (3) über den Antrieb (12) wahlweise um eine horizontale Achse (5) in eine geöffnete Kippstellung oder um eine vertikale Achse (7) in eine Drehöffnungsstellung bewegbar ist.Window (1) or door, comprising a frame (2) in which a wing (3) is accommodated, the wing (3) being movable into an open position via a drive (12), characterized in that the wing ( 3) via a switchable tilt-turn mounting on the frame (2) is mounted and the wing (3) via the drive (12) optionally about a horizontal axis (5) in an open tilted position or about a vertical axis (7) in a rotational opening position is movable. Fenster oder Tür nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung in der geschlossenen Position des Flügels (3) über eine Steuerung schaltbar ist, um den Flügel (3) entweder in eine Kippstellung oder in eine Drehöffnungsstellung zu bewegen.Window or door according to claim 1, characterized in that the tilt-and-turn mounting in the closed position of the wing (3) is switchable via a controller to move the wing (3) either in a tilted position or in a rotational opening position. Fenster oder Tür nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Lagerung des Flügels (3) mindestens ein schaltbarer Fingerriegel (9, 14) vorgesehen ist.Window or door according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that for the storage of the wing (3) at least one switchable finger latch (9, 14) is provided. Fenster oder Tür nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fingerriegel (9, 14) über einen Antrieb zwischen einer Eingriffsposition und einer Nicht-Eingriffsposition bewegbar ist.Window or door according to claim 3, characterized in that the finger latch (9, 14) is movable via a drive between an engagement position and a non-engagement position. Fenster oder Tür nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Fingerriegel (14) am Flügel (3) mit dem Blendrahmen (2) eine horizontale Drehachse (5) für den Flügel (3) ausbildet.Window or door according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a finger latch (14) on the wing (3) with the frame (2) forms a horizontal axis of rotation (5) for the wing (3). Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Fingerriegel (9) am Flügel (3) mit dem Blendrahmen (2) eine vertikale Drehachse (7) für den Flügel (3) ausbildet.Window or door according to one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that a finger latch (9) on the wing (3) with the frame (2) forms a vertical axis of rotation (7) for the wing (3). Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Antrieb (12) für den Flügel (3) eine auf Zug und Druck belastbare Kette (25) umfasst.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the drive (12) for the wing (3) comprises a loadable on train and pressure chain (25). Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Antrieb (12) für den Flügel (3) ein Gehäuse umfasst, das am Flügel (3) verdeckt liegend festgelegt ist.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the drive (12) for the wing (3) comprises a housing which is fixed concealed on the wing (3). Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Steuerung (13) vorgesehen ist, mittels der die Fingerriegel (9, 14) und der Antrieb (12) für den Flügel (3) betätigbar sind.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a controller (13) is provided, by means of which the finger latch (9, 14) and the drive (12) for the wing (3) can be actuated. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung (13) mit Sensoren, wie Rauchmeldern, Alarmschaltern und/oder Zeitschaltern gekoppelt ist.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the controller (13) with sensors such as smoke detectors, alarm switches and / or time switches is coupled. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Steuerung (13) mindestens ein Riegel (16) zum Verriegeln des Flügels (3) in der geschlossenen Position betätigbar ist.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that by means of the controller (13) at least one latch (16) for locking the wing (3) in the closed position can be actuated. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Sensor zur Erfassung der Position des Flügels (3) vorgesehen ist.A window or door according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that a sensor for detecting the position of the wing (3) is provided. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Federelement (15) zum Drücken des Flügels (3) in eine geöffnete Position vorgesehen ist.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that a spring element (15) for pressing the wing (3) is provided in an open position. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen Blendrahmen (2) und Flügel (3) eine Sicherungsschere (11) vorgesehen ist.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that between the frame (2) and wing (3) a safety scissors (11) is provided. Fenster oder Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dreh-Kipp-Lagerung, der Antrieb (12), und/oder die Fingerriegel (9, 14) verdeckt liegend zwischen dem Flügelrahmen und dem Blendrahmen oder zumindest teilweise in einem Rahmenprofil angeordnet sind.Window or door according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the turn-tilt support, the drive (12), and / or the finger latch (9, 14) concealed between the sash and the frame or at least partially in a frame profile are arranged.
EP09170536.8A 2008-09-23 2009-09-17 Window or door Active EP2166187B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE200820012652 DE202008012652U1 (en) 2008-09-23 2008-09-23 Window or door

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CN106884374B (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-04-27 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 A kind of abat-vent and its installation method for ancient building shelter bridge
EP3614062A1 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 Martin Reuter Smoke extraction device

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DE10113784A1 (en) 2001-03-21 2002-10-02 Micro Mechatronic Technologies Window or door design fits frame with side parallel movement modules and side tipping modules and top swivel element all controlled off single motor for tip slide and pivot actions.
DE202006014591U1 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-11-23 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Motorised drive for window or door casement has drive housing with transmission chain whose links have stop edges along pressure-resistant side edge to allow relative angles of more than one hundred and eighty degrees
US20070068082A1 (en) 2004-04-08 2007-03-29 Schueco International Kg Turn-tilt window

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DE19603768A1 (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-08-07 Winkhaus Fa August Window, door or the like, possibly with a swivel drive
SI21238A (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-12-31 Veka Ag Window or door structure
DE10300655A1 (en) * 2003-01-09 2004-07-22 SCHÜCO International KG Window or door with drive device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10113784A1 (en) 2001-03-21 2002-10-02 Micro Mechatronic Technologies Window or door design fits frame with side parallel movement modules and side tipping modules and top swivel element all controlled off single motor for tip slide and pivot actions.
US20070068082A1 (en) 2004-04-08 2007-03-29 Schueco International Kg Turn-tilt window
DE202006014591U1 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-11-23 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Motorised drive for window or door casement has drive housing with transmission chain whose links have stop edges along pressure-resistant side edge to allow relative angles of more than one hundred and eighty degrees

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106884374B (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-04-27 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 A kind of abat-vent and its installation method for ancient building shelter bridge
EP3614062A1 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 Martin Reuter Smoke extraction device
DE102018120280A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 Martin Reuter xRauchabzugseinrichtung

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EP2166187B1 (en) 2016-03-16
DE202008012652U1 (en) 2008-12-24
EP2166187A3 (en) 2012-07-25

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