EP2159361B1 - Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Aussenschwing- und Schwenkschiebetüren - Google Patents

Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Aussenschwing- und Schwenkschiebetüren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2159361B1
EP2159361B1 EP09009927.6A EP09009927A EP2159361B1 EP 2159361 B1 EP2159361 B1 EP 2159361B1 EP 09009927 A EP09009927 A EP 09009927A EP 2159361 B1 EP2159361 B1 EP 2159361B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow chamber
protection strip
finger protection
wall
strip according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09009927.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2159361A2 (de
EP2159361A3 (de
Inventor
Horst Grein
Wolfgang Fritsche
Volker Lameli
Stefan Kloo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gummi Welz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gummi Welz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gummi Welz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gummi Welz GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL09009927T priority Critical patent/PL2159361T3/pl
Publication of EP2159361A2 publication Critical patent/EP2159361A2/de
Publication of EP2159361A3 publication Critical patent/EP2159361A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2159361B1 publication Critical patent/EP2159361B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/47—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/51—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for railway cars or mass transit vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a finger guard, in particular for external swing and swiveling sliding doors in vehicles, comprising a hollow chamber whose outer wall is deformable in the deformation region has a greater thickness and is provided with an inner slot or a notch on the inside.
  • Rubber-elastic seals for doors of commercial vehicles, in particular for passenger transport have to fulfill safety criteria in addition to the usual technical requirements. For example, it must be ensured that the hand of a person passes between closing doors without causing any injury or personal injury. This results, on the one hand, in certain necessary elasticity properties, such as compliance of the seal to a certain extent, and on the other hand, the requirement that the door closing movement must be reversed at a certain resistance, i. if necessary, the door must open again to release the jammed hand or the like. In this way, it is usually avoided that it comes at all an entrapment event.
  • a Fingerschutzang of the aforementioned type which has a hollow chamber with a circular cross section and a hollow chamber with a rectangular cross section.
  • the air-filled hollow chambers are mechanically deformable when pressurized, and it comes due to the resulting volume reductions to pressure changes in the hollow chambers, which trigger a door reversal pressure switch.
  • a device for monitoring the operation of a finger guard in which opens into a hermetically sealed hollow chamber connected to an air pressure source line.
  • a pressure sensor or a mechanical sensor provided on the seal portion will reopen the door.
  • an inflatable hollow chamber whose outer surface has a crescent-shaped course. Another hollow chamber serves to receive an electrical switching strip, which is electrically connected to a anti-pinch device.
  • the DE 93 06 553 U1 relates to a switching strip with opposed, internally provided with a layer of electrically conductive material wall portions which come in contact with each other from above. To facilitate the indentation of the upper wall portion and thus the switching operation is provided in each case a predetermined bending point between the upper and the lower wall portion on the opposite side walls.
  • the predetermined bending point is preferably designed as a continuous, groove-like depression.
  • the EP 1 715 128 A2 also relates to an electrical switching strip, in which to facilitate the switching operation predetermined bending wall thickness tapers (trough-like depressions) are provided.
  • the deformation of this switching profile is analogous to that of the above-described safety edge, ie the switching profile is in the view of Fig. 1 pressed from the top and the profile is compressed down. The channel-like depressions are compressed.
  • DE 10 2004 005 289 A1 discloses a finger guard according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a finger guard, which is sensitive to pinching and at the same time inexpensive to manufacture and durable.
  • a finger guard according to the invention thus comprises a hollow chamber whose outer wall is deformable.
  • the outer wall has a greater thickness in the deformation area and is provided with an inner slot or a notch on the inside.
  • the hollow chamber is connected to a pressure detection device.
  • inner slot or the notch of the outer wall of the hollow chamber a localized flexibility is present, which provides an inward deformation of the hollow chamber in the deformation region and at maximum volume or pressure change provides a maximum volume displacement for triggering the pressure detection device.
  • the configuration of the wall deformation area according to the invention causes a localized and thus controlled flexibility to be present as a result of the material recess (for example slot, notch).
  • This supplies the inward deformation of the hollow chamber required for the sensing of the volume or pressure change at maximum volume displacement.
  • the greater wall thickness ensures that it does not break or crack, i. deformation-related damage to the wall comes.
  • the profile strip bends targeted at pinching already a small object, such as a finger, and leads to a corresponding sensor signal, in the case of a pressure wave switch, for. to amplify its signal. It then comes to a Reversierterrorism the door.
  • this also allows the monitoring of narrow door joints (for example 10 to 12 mm) and that it is even applicable to small cross-sections. This is favored even if no round cross-section is selected for the hollow chamber, since then the deformation can take place in a region with a smaller radius of curvature.
  • a second hollow chamber with deformable outer wall connected to a pressure detection device is provided, wherein the outer wall again has a greater thickness in the deformation area and is provided with an inner slot or a notch on the inner side.
  • At least one hollow chamber can have an elongated cross section. At least one hollow chamber can also have an angled cross-section. In this case, the two hollow chambers may have oriented in different main directions cross-section.
  • a pressure detection device may expediently be provided a pressure wave switch. Of course, other suitable sensors can be used.
  • the individual hollow chambers may each be connected to a pressure detection device, which in turn is connected to the control of the door system.
  • the two hollow chambers can be connected via a Y-piece with the pressure detection device.
  • a pressure detector is connected to the controller.
  • the hollow chambers of the two columns can be connected together with a common pressure detection device, which leads to the control. This is the most cost effective solution.
  • a finger guard consists of rubber-elastic material and is by means of a Leistenfusses 2 and an opposite sealing lip 4 in associated recesses 62 and support projections 64, 66 of a door profile 60 fastened.
  • the sealing lip 4 is located with respect to the vehicle exterior on the outside of the finger guard and is connected via a footbridge 6 with the bar foot 2.
  • the strip foot 2, the sealing lip 4 and the foot bridge 6 form the foot region I of the finger protection strip.
  • the foot region I is adjoined by a middle profile region II with an approximately rectangular cross-section and continues on the outside in a front profile region III with an approximately triangular cross-section.
  • a hollow chamber A with approximately triangular cross-section which is bounded on the outside by the front web portion 10 and whose shape is approximately the profile range III corresponds.
  • a triangular tip of the hollow chamber A extends to the tip S of the profile region III.
  • the hollow chamber A is bounded by an inner web portion 12 and 12 '.
  • a further hollow chamber B is arranged with approximately rectangular cross-section. The rectangular longitudinal direction runs in the transverse direction, thus parallel to the last foot.
  • On the outside of the hollow chamber B is another continuous cavity C with a significantly smaller, circular cross-section, thus a Materialaussparungs Symposium.
  • the hollow chamber B is separated in the overlapping region by a transverse web section 14 from the hollow chamber A, which continues in an inner transverse web section 16.
  • the hollow chamber B is bounded by a web portion 18.
  • the hollow chambers A and B are thus bounded on their outer sides by the front web section 10, the inner web section 12 or 12 'and the inner transverse web section 14.
  • the web portions 10, 12 and 16 are formed in each case with deformation regions 100, 120 and 160.
  • the wall thickness is larger geometry-adapted.
  • the deformation regions 100, 120 are each provided with a slot 102, 122 and the deformation region 160 is provided with a notch 162.
  • the deformation regions make it possible for the profile strip to bend in the direction of the forces F1 or F2 when the pressure is exerted, with the shape of the hollow chambers A and B changing.
  • the slot 102 causes a hinge-like deflection and yielding the strip top to the outside.
  • the hollow chamber A is deformed and there is a pressure change in the chamber interior, which detects the pressure detecting device. A signal is sent to the door control and the door closing movement is reversed.
  • Fig. 3 shows three possible embodiments of a door release control circuit.
  • A-pillar AS and B-pillar BS are each provided two hollow chambers, which are designated here to avoid confusion with 1 and 2 and each with a pressure detection device, here a pressure wave switch DW , are connected.
  • the output signals of the pressure wave switch DW are supplied to a controller ST.
  • Fig. 3 In the middle of Fig. 3 an embodiment is illustrated in which the two hollow chambers 1, 2 of a column AS and BS are each connected via a Y-piece and a pressure wave switch DW to the controller ST.
  • the message signal does not provide information about the pressurized hollow chamber, but about the relevant finger guard.
  • FIG. 3 Left in Fig. 3 an embodiment is shown in which two hollow chambers 1, 2 are each connected via a Y-piece and in turn from this continuing line with the second column AS or BS in turn via a Y-piece with a pressure wave switch DW and then connected to the control ST. In this case, only the information about the door is delivered, the door of which experiences a pinching event.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP09009927.6A 2008-08-28 2009-07-31 Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Aussenschwing- und Schwenkschiebetüren Active EP2159361B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09009927T PL2159361T3 (pl) 2008-08-28 2009-07-31 Listwa chroniąca palce, zwłaszcza do drzwi wahadłowych, otwieranych na zewnątrz i drzwi odskokowo-przesuwnych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008011477U DE202008011477U1 (de) 2008-08-28 2008-08-28 Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Aussenschwing- und Schwenkschiebetüren

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2159361A2 EP2159361A2 (de) 2010-03-03
EP2159361A3 EP2159361A3 (de) 2014-10-08
EP2159361B1 true EP2159361B1 (de) 2019-01-23

Family

ID=39942617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09009927.6A Active EP2159361B1 (de) 2008-08-28 2009-07-31 Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Aussenschwing- und Schwenkschiebetüren

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2159361B1 (hu)
DE (2) DE202008011477U1 (hu)
DK (1) DK2159361T3 (hu)
ES (1) ES2720623T3 (hu)
HU (1) HUE042883T2 (hu)
PL (1) PL2159361T3 (hu)
PT (1) PT2159361T (hu)
TR (1) TR201901286T4 (hu)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013205146A1 (de) 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Mayser Gmbh & Co. Kg Elastisches Hohlprofil
DE102013205149A1 (de) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Mayser Gmbh & Co. Kg Elastisches Hohlprofil und Innenschwenktüre mit einem elastischen Hohlprofil
DE102014100908A1 (de) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-30 Bircher Reglomat Ag Asymmetrisches Einklemmschutzprofil
DE102021108161A1 (de) 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erkennen einer bewegung eines in einer tür eines fahrzeugs eingeklemmten gegenstandes und detektionssystem

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004005289A1 (de) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-25 Gummi-Welz Gmbh & Co. Kg Fingerschutzleiste mit elektrischem Schaltkontakt

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9306553U1 (de) * 1993-04-30 1993-08-26 Mayser Gmbh & Co Schaltleiste
DE19958305C2 (de) 1999-12-03 2002-10-31 Gummi Welz Gmbh & Co Kg Überwachung von Fingerschutzleisten für Fahrzeugtüren
DE20311853U1 (de) 2003-07-31 2003-10-02 Linde Ag Selbstbedienungstheke
AT502951B1 (de) * 2005-04-18 2008-05-15 Daetwyler Ag Schaltprofil
DE102007002745A1 (de) 2006-01-19 2007-07-26 Daimlerchrysler Ag Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Innenschwenktüren

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004005289A1 (de) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-25 Gummi-Welz Gmbh & Co. Kg Fingerschutzleiste mit elektrischem Schaltkontakt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2720623T3 (es) 2019-07-23
DE102009035611A1 (de) 2010-03-04
DE202008011477U1 (de) 2008-11-06
HUE042883T2 (hu) 2019-07-29
PL2159361T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
TR201901286T4 (tr) 2019-02-21
PT2159361T (pt) 2019-05-21
DK2159361T3 (en) 2019-04-23
EP2159361A2 (de) 2010-03-03
EP2159361A3 (de) 2014-10-08

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