EP2158646B1 - Koaxialsteckverbinder - Google Patents

Koaxialsteckverbinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2158646B1
EP2158646B1 EP08758946.1A EP08758946A EP2158646B1 EP 2158646 B1 EP2158646 B1 EP 2158646B1 EP 08758946 A EP08758946 A EP 08758946A EP 2158646 B1 EP2158646 B1 EP 2158646B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductor
centre
parts
resilient
bellows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08758946.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2158646A2 (de
Inventor
Bernd Rosenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2158646A2 publication Critical patent/EP2158646A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2158646B1 publication Critical patent/EP2158646B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/54—Intermediate parts, e.g. adapters, splitters or elbows
    • H01R24/542—Adapters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/42—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches
    • H01R24/44—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches comprising impedance matching means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coaxial connector having an outer conductor, which has a first plug-side end and an axially opposite the first plug-side end of the outer conductor second plug-side end, and an inner conductor, which has a first plug-side end and an axially opposite the first plug-side end of the inner conductor second has plug-in end, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Koaxialstockverbinder is from the US 3,416,125 known.
  • a coaxial connector with outer conductor sleeve and inner conductor for connecting a Koaxialsteckerbuchse with a circuit carrier known.
  • a resilient bellows made of a conductive material is arranged to keep emerging at the beginning of the socket axial and radial forces away from the circuit board.
  • the bellows is made for example by electroplating a thin nickel layer on an aluminum blank.
  • the connecting part can be produced without reflection.
  • the contour of the bellows is chosen such that even at the location of the bellows in the coaxial outer conductor sleeve, the predetermined standard resistance of, for example, 50 ⁇ . This can be calculated and implemented using a 3D simulator for high-frequency electromagnetic problems.
  • a coaxial interface in which on an outer conductor a displaceable damping sleeve in the form of a bellows construction is arranged.
  • This damping sleeve is designed in such a way that, when the connection device is disconnected, the outer conductor with the bellows construction generates a waveguide damping with a lower attenuation cutoff frequency of, for example, 20 GHz, so that the mechanically open HF connection can be referred to as shielded and terminated in electrical terms.
  • the electrical and mechanical properties when plugging the coaxial interface are not changed.
  • an outer conductor sleeve is provided which produces a mechanical and electrical contact when plugged in and therefore makes the bellows construction electrically inoperative when plugged in.
  • the invention is based on the object, a coaxial connector of o.g. Type with regard to frequency behavior and reliability.
  • the outer conductor comprises two separate outer conductor parts, wherein a first outer conductor part forms the first plug-side end of the outer conductor and a second outer conductor part forms the second plug-side end of the outer conductor, wherein the two outer conductor parts of the outer conductor are arranged and configured in this way in that these are movable relative to each other in the axial direction, wherein the outer conductor is formed between the two outer conductor parts as notedleiterfederbalg, wherein the outer conductor, a first elastic spring element is provided which acts on the two outer conductor parts of the outer conductor in the axial direction away from each other with force, said relieleiterfederbalg is designed such that when a change in length of the outer conductor spring bellows a changing capacity of the outer conductor spring bellows by a correspondingly changing inductance of the réelleleiterfederbalgs de rart is compensated for that with a change in length of the outer conductor spring bellows, the characteristic im
  • the two outer conductor parts of the outer conductor are arranged and formed such that they are movable relative to the inner conductor in the axial direction in each case.
  • the first elastic spring element is a helical spring.
  • a first stop is provided, which limits the movement of the two outer conductor parts in the axial direction away from each other.
  • an outer conductor sleeve which surrounds the two outer conductor parts and has second stops, which limits an axial movement of the two outer conductor parts away from each other.
  • the inner conductor comprises two separate inner conductor parts, wherein a first inner conductor part, the first plug-side end of the inner conductor and a second Inner conductor part forms the second plug-side end of the inner conductor, wherein the two inner conductor parts of the inner conductor are arranged and formed such that they are movable relative to each other in the axial direction, wherein the inner conductor between the two inner conductor parts is formed as réelleleiterfederbalg, wherein the réelleleiterfederbalg such is formed, that in a change in length of the réelleleiterfederbalgs a changing capacity of the mecanicleiterfederbalgs is compensated by a correspondingly changing inductance of réelleleiterfederbalgs such that at a change in length of the mecanicleiterfederbalgs the characteristic impedance of the Koaxialsteckverbinders remains substantially constant.
  • One of the outer conductor parts independent contact force at the opposite plug-side ends of the inner conductor is achieved in that the first inner conductor part in the axial direction relative to the first outer conductor part and the second inner conductor part in the axial direction relative to the second outer conductor part is movable, wherein the inner conductor provided a second elastic spring element is, which acts on the two inner conductor parts of the inner conductor in the axial direction away from each other with force.
  • the second elastic spring element is a helical spring.
  • a stop is provided which limits the movement of the two inner conductor parts in the axial direction away from each other.
  • the first inner conductor part is rigidly connected to the first outer conductor part and the second inner conductor part is rigidly connected to the second outer conductor part.
  • the in Fig. 1 and 2 shown coaxial connector 10 includes an inner conductor 12 and an outer conductor, which is composed of a first outer conductor part 14, which forms a first plug-side end of the outer conductor, and a second outer conductor part 16, which forms a second plug-side end of the outer conductor. Between the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 of the outer conductor is formed as Basleiterfederbalg 18. In this way, the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 can move in the axial direction relative to each other.
  • the inner conductor 12 is rigid, wherein the inner conductor 12 of Isolierstoffusionn 20 is held within the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 such that the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 can move relative to the inner conductor 12 in the axial direction.
  • a helical spring 22 is provided, which is arranged and designed such that the helical spring 22 pushes the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 away from one another in the axial direction.
  • the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 are surrounded by an outer conductor sleeve 24, which guides the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 in the axial direction and stops 26 forms, which limits an axial movement of the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 away from each other.
  • the coil spring 22 is mounted in the outer conductor sleeve 24 with bias, so that the coil spring 22, the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 in the unplugged condition, as in Fig. 1 shown against the stops 26 presses.
  • complementary coaxial connector 28 is shown, which are designed for mating with the first and second plug-side end of the coaxial connector.
  • the coil spring 22 presses the two outer conductor part 14, 16 of the outer conductor against the contact surfaces of the complementary coaxial connector 28 and thereby provides a good mechanical and electrical contact between the coaxial connector 10 of the invention and the complementary coaxial connectors 28 forth.
  • the Theticianleiterfederbalg 18 is designed such that it provides a length and tolerance compensation by a corresponding change in length, with a change in length of thequaintleiterfederbalgs 18 a changing capacity of the Thusleiterfederbalgs 18 is compensated by a correspondingly changing inductance of the réelleleiterfederbalgs 18 so that with a change in length of the outer conductor spring bellows 18, the characteristic impedance of the coaxial connector 10 remains substantially constant.
  • the coil springs 22 on the outer conductor part absorbs the mechanical insertion forces. However, since the current passes through the outer conductor spring bellows 18 and not via the helical spring, the electrical line is thus separated from the mechanical load in a particularly advantageous manner.
  • Fig. 3 shows a coaxial connector 100 according to the invention, wherein functionally identical parts are designated by the same reference numerals as in Fig. 1 and 2 so that their explanation to the above description of Fig. 1 and 2 is referenced.
  • the inner conductor is also in two parts composed of a first inner conductor part 30 and a second inner conductor part 32, wherein the inner conductor between the two inner conductor parts 30, 32 is formed as réelleleiterfederbalg 34.
  • the two inner conductor parts 30, 32 are held rigidly or movably relative to the two outer conductor parts 14, 16 by the insulating material disks 20, ie the first inner conductor part 30 is rigid or movable via the insulating disk 20 with the first outer conductor part 14 and the second inner conductor part 32 is over the Insulating disk 20 rigidly or movably connected to the second outer conductor part 16.
  • a length and tolerance compensation when plugging in the coaxial connector 100 is also available on the inner conductor.
  • a second coil spring (not shown) is advantageously additionally arranged on the inner conductor such that this spiral spring presses the two inner conductor parts 30, 32 away from one another. This achieves an independent of the outer conductor tolerance and length compensation.
  • the psychologyleiterfederbalg 34 is, as the Basleiterfederbalg 18, designed such that it provides a length and tolerance compensation by a corresponding change in length, with a change in length of mecanicleiterfederbalgs 34, a changing capacity of mecanicleiterfederbalgs 34 by a correspondingly changing inductance of mecanicleiterfederbalgs 34 is compensated such that with a change in length of the mecanicleiterfederbalgs 34, the characteristic impedance of the coaxial connector 100 remains substantially constant.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP08758946.1A 2007-06-25 2008-06-02 Koaxialsteckverbinder Active EP2158646B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007008848U DE202007008848U1 (de) 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Koaxialsteckverbinder
PCT/EP2008/004377 WO2009000386A2 (de) 2007-06-25 2008-06-02 Koaxialsteckverbinder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2158646A2 EP2158646A2 (de) 2010-03-03
EP2158646B1 true EP2158646B1 (de) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=38375541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08758946.1A Active EP2158646B1 (de) 2007-06-25 2008-06-02 Koaxialsteckverbinder

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8197287B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2158646B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5204839B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN101689735B (zh)
CA (1) CA2689127C (zh)
DE (1) DE202007008848U1 (zh)
HK (1) HK1141146A1 (zh)
TW (1) TWM355490U (zh)
WO (1) WO2009000386A2 (zh)

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US7967611B2 (en) * 2009-02-06 2011-06-28 The Boeing Company Electrical interconnect and method for electrically coupling a plurality of devices
CN101656383B (zh) * 2009-08-03 2012-11-21 上海雷迪埃电子有限公司 弹簧加载连接器
DE102010045780A1 (de) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Kalibriereinheit für ein Messgerät
CN102437477B (zh) * 2011-08-25 2013-12-04 江苏科技大学 一种可群插的高功率小型射频同轴连接器
US8888527B2 (en) * 2011-10-25 2014-11-18 Perfectvision Manufacturing, Inc. Coaxial barrel fittings and couplings with ground establishing traveling sleeves
US8888519B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-11-18 Cinch Connectivity Solutions, Inc. Modular RF connector system
US9735521B2 (en) 2013-01-09 2017-08-15 Amphenol Corporation Float adapter for electrical connector
WO2015127196A1 (en) 2014-02-23 2015-08-27 Cinch Connectivity Solutions, Inc. High isolation grounding device
EP2985842B1 (en) 2014-08-15 2020-03-18 Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy Connector arrangement
WO2016054425A1 (en) 2014-10-01 2016-04-07 Amphenol Antenna Solutions, Inc. Integrated antenna unit with field replaceable frequency specific devices
EP3201987A4 (en) * 2014-10-01 2018-05-09 Amphenol Corporation Integrated antenna unit with blind mate interconnect
CN104617428A (zh) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 镇江市明基电子有限公司 一种新型射频同轴连接器
US10630034B2 (en) 2015-05-27 2020-04-21 Amphenol Corporation Integrated antenna unit with blind mate interconnect
CN106025735A (zh) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 中航光电科技股份有限公司 射频连接器及其射频接触件
DE102017206030A1 (de) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Steckverbinder und Anordnung von zwei elektrischen Geräten mit einem Steckverbinder
CN109950761B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2020-10-30 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种双端浮动射频同轴转接器
KR101926502B1 (ko) * 2018-03-27 2018-12-07 주식회사 기가레인 Pimd 특성이 향상된 신호 컨택부를 포함하는 기판 메이팅 커넥터
DE102018003601A1 (de) 2018-05-04 2018-10-25 Daimler Ag Lötverbinder zur Verbindung von zwei Doppelleitern
JP2020047360A (ja) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-26 ヒロセ電機株式会社 同軸コネクタ組立体
CN109244770B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2024-04-09 广东国昌科技有限公司 一种射频同轴连接器
EP3726667A1 (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-21 TE Connectivity Germany GmbH Connector for high-frequency transmissions in the automotive field, impedance improving element, connection assembly, method of improving the impedance in a connector
CN111430958B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2021-06-25 上海雷迪埃电子有限公司 射频信号传输连接系统
US11588285B2 (en) * 2020-06-19 2023-02-21 Te Connectivity Solutions Gmbh Coaxial connector system with adaptor
CN116491029A (zh) * 2021-03-30 2023-07-25 上海雷迪埃电子有限公司 集成有弹性球形接头链接的用于低互调板对板或板对滤波器射频同轴连接组件的改进的连接器
CN113839153B (zh) * 2021-10-12 2022-05-31 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 一种高压大电流同轴电缆接头

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101689735A (zh) 2010-03-31
CA2689127A1 (en) 2008-12-31
JP2010531527A (ja) 2010-09-24
WO2009000386A2 (de) 2008-12-31
CN101689735B (zh) 2012-07-04
HK1141146A1 (en) 2010-10-29
TWM355490U (en) 2009-04-21
US20100297867A1 (en) 2010-11-25
DE202007008848U1 (de) 2007-08-16
CA2689127C (en) 2017-05-16
JP5204839B2 (ja) 2013-06-05
EP2158646A2 (de) 2010-03-03
US8197287B2 (en) 2012-06-12
WO2009000386A3 (de) 2009-02-26

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