EP2153003B1 - Meuble avec un dispositf d'éjection pour une partie mobile du meuble - Google Patents

Meuble avec un dispositf d'éjection pour une partie mobile du meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2153003B1
EP2153003B1 EP08735516.0A EP08735516A EP2153003B1 EP 2153003 B1 EP2153003 B1 EP 2153003B1 EP 08735516 A EP08735516 A EP 08735516A EP 2153003 B1 EP2153003 B1 EP 2153003B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piece
furniture
tappet
furniture according
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08735516.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2153003A2 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Schael
Uwe Sobolewski
Stefan Andschus
Alexander Gorges
Thorsten Niedick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL08735516T priority Critical patent/PL2153003T3/pl
Publication of EP2153003A2 publication Critical patent/EP2153003A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2153003B1 publication Critical patent/EP2153003B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
    • E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43—Motors
    • E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/726—Ring gears; Internal gears
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/15—Applicability
    • E05Y2800/17—Universally applicable
    • E05Y2800/172—Universally applicable on different wing or frame locations
    • E05Y2800/174—Universally applicable on different wing or frame locations on the left or right side
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/232—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of motors and transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a piece of furniture with an ejection device of known type shows the DE 20 2004 007168 U1
  • the DE 203 08 218 U1 shows a closing and damping device for movable furniture parts.
  • the DE 20 2005 020 872 U1 also shows a damper for movable furniture parts.
  • Electromotive ejection devices for revolving doors on furniture are thus known per se.
  • the known solutions are not very suitable for practical use, since they require a relatively large amount of space and greatly affect the appearance of the furniture to which they are mounted.
  • the ejection device according to the invention builds so flat that it is suitable to be mounted in a furniture wall.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an exemplary box-shaped furniture body 1 with a plurality of walls, which here exemplify a serving as a bottom bottom wall 2, a top or top wall 3, two side walls 4, 5 and a rear wall 6 include.
  • the walls 2 - 6 are preferably aligned at right angles to each other, wherein the bottom wall 2 and the top wall 3 are usually horizontal and the side walls 3, 4 and the rear wall 6 are vertically aligned.
  • the hinges 8 can be formed almost arbitrarily. Hinges are preferably used, which are designed to be damped and preferably dampen the movement of the door 7 toward the closed and / or maximum open position, in particular from an opening angle position of 40 ° to 50 °.
  • an ejection device 9 is arranged on the furniture body 1, which has a drive section with a housing 10 and an actuator element movable relative to the housing 10.
  • the actuator element here a plunger 11, is designed to move the movable furniture part when moving from a first to a second position, i.
  • the door 7 to push or push, whereby the door 7 is pivoted about the rotation axis D from the closed position to an opening position or position.
  • the ejector 1 - see in particular with regard to their exemplary structure Fig. 2 and 5 - Is preferably advantageous designed such that their Thickness or height h is not greater than the thickness of the receiving wall, in Fig. 1 as the thickness d of the bottom wall 2.
  • a height h of less than 20 mm for example a height h of 19 mm, so that the ejection device 1 can be integrated directly into a corresponding recess of a correspondingly designed or dimensioned bottom wall 2.
  • the bottom wall 2 used is a wall element with a preferably circumferential mounting frame 19 made up of several individually mountable single profile elements, which is designed to have at least one or preferably one lower and one upper transparent or non-transparent disc-shaped cover plate, e.g. made of wood, glass, plastic and / or metal (not visible here), wherein between these cover plates a flat receiving space is formed, in which the ejection device 9 can be used and in which it can be mounted.
  • cover plates often called honeycomb plate
  • lighting elements for illuminating the furniture interior and / or outer space can be provided.
  • the ejection device is not or not appreciably visible from the outside.
  • the mounting frame 19 (see Fig. 1 and 3 ) has on its side facing the door on a bore or punching 12, which passes through the free end of the actuator element, here the plunger 11, at least in the open position.
  • the ejection device 11 can be mounted on the inner circumference of the circumferential mounting frame 19 in any desired manner, so with screws, for example, to mounting screws 29 (embodiment of the Fig. 8 ) or by means of a locking device (not shown here).
  • Such an ejection device 1 is realized, which is integrated directly into the bottom wall and thus the view of the furniture neither in the open nor in the closed Condition impaired because of her essentially only one acting on the door end portion of the plunger 11 and possibly a portion of a separate sensor element can be seen.
  • the ejection device responds to tension or pressure on the furniture door, so that it is possible to activate it by gently pulling on the door 7 or tapping the door 7 from the outside.
  • a sensor element 20 is used, which is mounted on the furniture so that with him a slight pressure on the outside of the door is sensed, as it is generated for example by tapping the door.
  • the signal emitted by the sensor element 20 when the pressure is applied as a control signal which, for example, is fed to a control device integrated in the ejection device 1, which activates the ejection device when a certain threshold value is exceeded, so that the plunger 11 extends and opens the door.
  • the sensor element 20 can project, for example, with an end region also through a bore 21 of the mounting frame 19 in the direction of the door 7.
  • a correspondingly sensible element can be arranged (not shown here).
  • an electrical / electronic, e.g. capacitive, designed sensor device which is adapted to sense the movement of the door (or a sensible element attached to the door) relative to a sensor element on the furniture body.
  • a simple tap of the door then suffices to activate the ejector so that the door opens. This makes it possible to create a handle-less revolving door furniture, for example, for the kitchen area.
  • the Fig. 1 to 6 show a first ejector.
  • the housing 10 of this ejection device has two lateral - here in cross-section T-shaped - profiles 22, 23, the base legs on both sides support areas for two mutually spaced mounting plates or boards 24, 25 form, between which in particular the actual drive elements of the ejector are mounted ,
  • Such mounting boards are also in the embodiments of the Fig. 7 and 8th used, where instead of the profiles 22, 23 and other spacers for the mounting boards 24, 25 are used
  • the housing 10 of the drive device is preferably flush with the mounting frame 19.
  • the mounting boards 24, 25 are used in particular for mounting the actual drive elements of the drive device, which also protect them from damage to the outside.
  • the drive device has an electromechanical drive unit.
  • a compact or small-sized electric motor 13 (see also the embodiments of Fig. 7 and 8th ), which acts via a drive worm 14 with a preferably non-self-locking pitch on its output shaft to a transmission, here a multi-stage gear transmission 15.
  • the pin 17 rotates on its radius on the segment gear 16 with. As a result, he takes with the backdrop 18, wherein the pin 17 also moves in the gate 18 so that with the gate 18 of the door 7 attacking or fixed plunger 11 is moved linearly so that it in the one direction of rotation of the segment gear 16 the door 7 pushes open.
  • the plunger 11 can be retracted and extended, which when extending the door 7 (see Fig. 4 and 6 ).
  • the closing of the door 7 is preferably carried out manually, ie, the plunger is retracted eg after opening the door 7 again. It is also conceivable, however, that closing the door 7 via a correspondingly dimensioned drive device also make an electric motor and pull the door again with the plunger, but then set accordingly to the door 7. Can be supported, the closing of the door 7 by a further closing device, so from acting at least over a certain angle of rotation closing spring in the hinge 8 (not shown in detail here)
  • Fig. 7 is different from that of Fig. 1 to 6 in that instead of a linearly movable plunger as actuator element for bellowing the door arranged on the segment gear 16 - here radially from the segment gear 16 outwardly projecting lever member 27 (here at the free end with a roller 28) is used - from a pivoted position by a corresponding opening in the mounting frame 19 (the latter in this figure, not shown) is first pivotable against the door 7, whereupon it presses on further rotation of the segment gear 16 from the inside against the door 7 and this opens.
  • This ejector 1 builds flat. But it requires a slightly larger opening in the mounting frame 19 so that the rotary lever member 17 can be pivoted accordingly.
  • the actuator element In the closed state, the actuator element is preferably moved in such a pivoted or retracted position that it does not abut the closed door 7.
  • control device for controlling the ejection device 1 which is preferably provided with a microprocessor and which can also be accommodated between the mounting boards 24, 25.
  • control device remotely controllable. It is also conceivable to interpret them to a certain extent as “self-learning” and “self-diagnosing”, so that they can be attached to furniture, e.g. itself detects the position of the abutment of the actuator element, the swing-over pivot angle on the door, etc., and detects and indicates disturbances to a certain extent, e.g. visually on a LED "fault” (not shown here).
  • Fig. 7 shows a variant in which a sensor device 48 is integrated with the housing 10, wherein an extendable sensor element 49 (or a sensor tip) whose travel is sensed, from the housing 10 in the direction of the door is moved back and forth , which offers the advantage that easily the back and the returning movement can be distinguished and that easily an initialization eg after a power failure is possible.
  • the sensor can also be arranged outside the housing 10 close to this or - after Fig. 1 - Close to the opposite side facing away from the hinge side of the door, since a particularly accurate sensing of the opening angle can be realized in any case over a first smaller angular range.
  • the ejection device in or on one of the side walls 4, 5 or in the top wall 3.
  • the complete integrability or complete integration of the ejection device a suitably sized furniture wall has the advantage that the ejection device for each appropriately dimensioned furniture wall possibly not visible or almost invisible except for small openings for the actuator element and a sensor from the outside.
  • the power supply ideally takes place via a power supply unit on the furniture, which is e.g. also in one of the walls 2 to 6 of the furniture can be integrated.
  • the actuator element ie the rotary lever or the plunger 11 to move at different speeds.
  • two sensors or switches 30 limiting the angle of rotation may be arranged, which limit the movement in the opening and / or closing direction. It is advantageous to provide an adjustability of the sensors or switches 30 in order to be able to set the path over which the actuator element can be extended or the segment gear wheel can be rotated (see also FIG Fig. 7 , after which the sensor position can be detected) ..
  • hinges 8 which have a self-retraction device with a self-closing spring, which acts over a certain angle of rotation, it makes sense if the ejection device acts over a rotation angle which is greater than the angle of rotation over which the self-closing spring acts (self-closing angle, typically 35 ° up to 45 °!).
  • the drive must of course be dimensioned more powerful than the spring of the hinge with the Deinzugsvorraum.
  • non-self-locking gear 15 in particular also a drive screw 14 with non-self-locking pitch
  • a non-self-locking gear 15 has the advantage that it is possible in a simple manner to close the door manually against the action of the ejector, if desired.
  • Both the ejector of the Fig. 1 to 6 as well as the Fig. 7 are designed so that they are used in both left and right hinged doors 7, ie, they are by means of a rotation through 180 ° such that the upper and lower mounting plate is rotated from "top” to “down” in Both installation situations used, which simplifies the planning of the furniture maker.
  • an independent invention is realized, according to which the ejection device 1 is implemented in an asymmetrical configuration (realized here by the plunger 11 arranged asymmetrically on the housing 10) by means of a rotation through 180 ° both on the left and on the right hinged doors.
  • the ejection device 1 is preferably mounted on the side facing the at least one hinge 8 side of the door, so that the plunger acts close to the axis of rotation, where with little travel on the actuator a large angle of rotation of the door movement is swept by the actuator.
  • the ejection device 1 it is conceivable to optionally provide the ejection device 1 with a damping device, which is particularly useful in retrofitting to doors, which are provided with non-damped hinges.
  • a trigger button on the housing 10 or furniture body, which can be actuated manually and is provided, for example, in the region of the glass plates.
  • Fig. 7 The variants of Fig. 7 are designed such that they can be integrated into a furniture wall (dimensions eg thickness 19 mm * width 70 mm * length 165 mm), which offers particular advantages, in particular with regard to the appearance. But it is also conceivable to open it up to put on a furniture wall or to sink them only partially in a furniture wall, if installation is not desired or a retrofitting of a piece of furniture to take place.
  • the above devices own, but especially the Fig. 12 , which have a structure in the manner of Fig. 7
  • the housing 10 consists of two half-shells, which essentially - except for an opening for the actuator element and possibly one for the sensor - close.
  • the housing can also be sorted by Fig. 12 have a T-shape, for example, because the engine is slightly wider than the transmission. Nevertheless, the basic suitability, theoretically also in a recess of a furniture wall completely (except for the actuator element) or - less preferred - partially - to be used obtained.
  • Fig. 12 shows a perspective view of another ejection device.
  • Fig. 9 to 11 show variants of the configuration of the actuator, shown in particular on the example of the linearly movable plunger eleventh
  • the actuator element in particular the plunger 11 (or each of the rotary lever), designed such that at least its free end of the rotational movement of the door can follow a curved path and / or it is a friction of the actuator on the door 7 reducing action taken on the actuator and / or on the door 7.
  • a rolling element such as a ball 34 or a roller 35 is arranged at the free end of the plunger 11, so that instead of sliding friction between the plunger 11 and the inner wall of the furniture door 7 occurs.
  • the ram end 32 can also be acted upon via an elastic portion 35 (FIG. Fig. 10a ) be connected to the rest of the plunger. It is also conceivable to manufacture a section 36 or the entire plunger from an elastomeric material ( Fig. 9f ).
  • the plunger end 32 can also be connected via a spring, in particular a helical spring, 37 to the plunger 11, which is pivotable about its articulation region on the plunger ( Fig. 11c ).
  • the ram end 32 can also be connected via a link chain 39, 40 to the plunger 11, which is pivotable about its articulation region on the plunger ( Fig. 11d, e ).
  • Rods 46 or ropes 47 are parallelogram-like hinged at the ram end to joints 31 to pivot this by moving the rods or ropes.
  • One spring or a plurality of springs 41 on the joints 31- eg between the plunger end 32 and the rest of the plunger 11 - can / can be provided totechnischzuschwenken the free plunger end when closing the door to the pivot 31.
  • a stop or a plurality of stops 42 may limit the rotational movement of the plunger end 32 ( Fig. 11a ).
  • the measures stop and return spring 41, 42 can also be combined ( Fig. 11b, 11c ).
  • the springs 41 can be configured as desired, as screws or leaf springs ( Fig. 10b . 11a - e ). Instead of a metal spring and an elastomeric element such as a ring 43 for the realization of the spring function is used ( Fig. 11d ).
  • Fig. 13-17 show a portion of an ejection device 9 with an integrated damping device or function in successive steps when opening and closing a movable furniture part, which in turn is formed here as a door 7.
  • the ejection device 9 is again preferably arranged on the furniture body, in particular - but not mandatory - in the manner of one of the preceding figures.
  • the ejection device 9 is arranged on the furniture body, which preferably again has a drive section with a housing 10 and an actuator element 11 that is movable relative to the housing 10 movable, in particular displaceable plunger is formed.
  • the ejection device 9 has a damping device 50 for damping the movement of the movable furniture part.
  • the damping device 50 is designed for damping a closing movement of the movable furniture part.
  • the actuator element is designed as a multi-part plunger 11, wherein the damping device 50 is associated with the plunger. It is integrated here in the ram 50.
  • the plunger 11 has a multi-part construction.
  • the plunger 11 has two relatively movable plunger sections 51, 52, between which a damping means 53 is arranged.
  • the damping means 53 is a spring, for example, acting as a compression spring coil spring.
  • the damping means may also be designed in other ways, for example as a fluid-damped piston arrangement (not shown here) and / or as a rotationally or linearly acting spring, air or hydraulic damper.
  • Rotary dampers are particularly space-saving integrated into the ejection devices.
  • the plunger sections 51 and 52 are telescopically displaceable relative to each other, i. one plunger section 51 surrounds the other plunger section 52, the one plunger section 51 having a blind hole-like recess or opening 54 into which the further plunger section 52 is inserted.
  • the spring 53 is disposed between the bottom of the opening 53 and the tappet portion 52.
  • the drive of the ejection device acts on the first, here outer plunger section 51.
  • the plunger 11 acts on the door 7 and pushes them on ( Fig. 14 ).
  • the spring 53 of the inner plunger section 52 which was previously compressed in the closed state, pushes out of the plunger section 51 out of the opening 54 to the outside via the end of the plunger section 51 facing away from the housing (FIG. Fig. 15 ), which can have a complementary or accelerating opening.
  • the door 7 releases from the ram 11.
  • the plunger 51 is retracted into its initial position in the housing ( Fig. 11 ).
  • There may be provided an end stop for limiting the extension movement of the plunger 52 in the plunger 51 (not shown here).
  • the design / coupling of the plungers 51 and 52 is here such that the plunger 52 does not exit completely from the recess 52 of the plunger 51.
  • the door 7 If the door 7 is closed again ( Fig. 16 ), it first meets when closing on the advanced plunger section 52 and pushes it against the action of the spring 53 in the recess 54 back. Thus, the movement of the door 7 is damped.
  • the main advantage comes from a quick closing, as the door does not swing back when hitting the body and thus reliably avoids another - fast - release. An additional damper is no longer necessary. The door will also hit the pusher quieter.
  • the spring 53 is designed such that the closing force of the movable furniture part, which is caused for example by resilient door hinges, the spring 53 in the retracted position of Fig. 13 holds. It is advantageous that such the closing force of the movable furniture part is greater than an opening force of the spring 53 on the movable furniture part.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (27)

  1. Meuble qui présente un corps de meuble (1) avec plusieurs parois (2 à 6) et avec un dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile, en particulier une porte rotative du meuble qui présente une unité d'entraînement électromécanique telle qu'un moteur électrique, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection est configuré de manière à être intégré avec le dispositif d'entraînement qui présente l'unité d'entraînement électromécanique, dans l'une des parois (2 à 6) du meuble et en ce que cette paroi présente un élément capteur (20) qui est monté sur le meuble de telle manière que celui-ci puisse détecter une légère pression sur le côté extérieur de la porte.
  2. Meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps de meuble présente une paroi de fond (2) servant de fond, une paroi supérieure ou de recouvrement (3), deux parois latérales (4, 5) et une paroi arrière (6), le dispositif d'éjection étant intégré dans un espace de montage dans l'une des parois (2 à 6) du meuble.
  3. Meuble selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le corps de meuble ouvert vers au moins un côté peut être refermé par la porte (7) qui est mobile sur au moins une ou plusieurs charnières (8) à un axe ou plusieurs axes autour d'un axe de rotation (D), les charnières (8) étant réalisées de préférence comme des charnières amorties.
  4. Meuble selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les charnières (8) en tant que charnières amorties sont équipées d'une fonction d'amortissement vers l'angle d'ouverture minimal et/ou maximal de la porte (7) et/ou en ce que les charnières (8) présentent des ressorts de fermeture pour la fermeture de la porte sur un angle de rotation prescrit.
  5. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection présente en tant qu'élément d'actionnement pour le déplacement de la porte un coulisseau mobile linéairement (11) ou un élément de levier (27).
  6. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection est conçu de telle manière que son épaisseur ou sa hauteur h ne soit pas plus grande que l'épaisseur d de la paroi (2 à 6) le recevant, le dispositif d'éjection présentant de préférence une épaisseur h inférieure à 25 mm, de manière davantage préférée une épaisseur h inférieure à 20 mm et de manière particulièrement préférée une épaisseur h inférieure à 15 mm.
  7. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi (2 à 6), dans laquelle peut être monté le dispositif d'éjection, présente au moins une ou de préférence deux plaques de recouvrement espacées l'une par rapport à l'autre, entre lesquelles un espace de réception est réalisé, dans lequel le dispositif d'éjection (9) peut être inséré et/ou en ce que la paroi (2 à 6), dans laquelle le dispositif d'éjection peut être monté, présente un cadre de montage (19) de préférence périphérique avec au moins un profilé ou avec plusieurs éléments de profilé individuel pouvant être montés ensemble.
  8. Meuble selon les revendications 5 et 7, caractérisé en ce que le cadre de montage (19) présente de préférence un perçage (12) qui traverse l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'actionnement, en particulier du coulisseau (11) ou du levier de rotation au moins dans la position d'ouverture et/ou en ce que le cadre de montage (19) présente un perçage (21) pour la réception de l'élément capteur (20).
  9. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection présente un boîtier (10) avec deux plaques ou platines de montage (24, 25) espacées l'une de l'autre, entre lesquelles des éléments d'entraînement d'un dispositif d'entraînement du dispositif d'éjection sont montés, le boîtier (10) présentant de préférence deux profilés latéraux (22, 23) dont la section est en T, et dont les branches de base forment de part et d'autre des zones d'appui pour les plaques ou platines de montage (24, 25).
  10. Meuble selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'entraînement montés entre les platines de montage (24, 25) comportent le moteur électrique (13) et un engrenage (15).
  11. Meuble selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'engrenage (15) est réalisé comme un engrenage à roue dentée (15) à plusieurs étages qui présente plusieurs étages de transmission (15a,...) et qui présente de préférence une roue dentée de segment (16) qui présente de nouveau de préférence une tige (17) excentrée, disposée parallèlement à l'axe de rotation de la roue dentée de segment et qui s'engage dans une coulisse (18) reliée à l'élément d'actionnement.
  12. Meuble selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un coulisseau (11) mobile linéairement est disposé en tant qu'élément d'actionnement sur la coulisse (18) et/ou en ce qu'un élément de levier (27) est disposé en tant qu'élément d'actionnement sur la roue dentée de segment (16).
  13. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'engrenage (15) est configuré comme étant non autobloquant et/ou en ce que de préférence, des commutateurs ou capteurs (31), de préférence réglables, limitant la course de rotation sont disposés sur la roue dentée de segment (16), lesquels limitent le déplacement dans le sens d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture.
  14. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une configuration du dispositif d'éjection de telle manière qu'il puisse être inséré en cas de configuration asymétrique en soi par une rotation de 180° non seulement sur des meubles avec des portes placées à gauche mais aussi à droite (7).
  15. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une configuration du dispositif d'éjection de telle manière qu'il soit disposé sur des portes (7) plus près du côté de l'au moins une charnière (8) de la porte que du côté se trouvant en face des charnières.
  16. Meuble selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement, en particulier le coulisseau (11) est configuré de telle manière qu'au moins son extrémité libre puisse suivre le mouvement de rotation de la porte sur une voie incurvée et/ou en ce qu'une mesure diminuant la friction de l'élément d'actionnement sur la porte est mise en oeuvre sur l'élément d'actionnement et/ou sur la porte (7).
  17. Meuble selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement est configuré de manière articulée, en particulier de telle manière qu'il présente une ou plusieurs articulations rotatives (31).
  18. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 16 à 17, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de levier (27) ou le coulisseau (11) présente une extrémité de coulisseau (32) qui est configurée de manière mobile par rapport au coulisseau restant, de préférence de telle manière que l'extrémité de coulisseau (32) soit reliée par au moins une articulation rotative au coulisseau restant (11) ou à l'élément de levier (27).
  19. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des barres (46) ou des câbles (47) sont articulés comme un parallélogramme sur l'extrémité de coulisseau (32) à des articulations (31) afin de faire pivoter celle-ci par un mouvement des barres ou câbles (46, 47) et/ou en ce qu'un corps de roulement tel qu'une bille (34) ou un rouleau (35) est disposé sur l'extrémité libre du coulisseau (11) ou de l'élément de levier (27).
  20. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une section (38) élastique agissant comme une articulation rotative ou une configuration élastique du coulisseau (11) et/ou un ressort, en particulier un ressort cylindrique (37) pour la liaison de l'extrémité de coulisseau (32).
  21. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une chaîne à articulation (39, 40) sur le coulisseau (11) et/ou par du matériau de type palier lisse sur l'extrémité libre du coulisseau (11) et/ou par un ressort ou plusieurs ressorts (41) sur les articulations (31).
  22. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une butée ou plusieurs butées (42) sur les articulations (31) et/ou en ce que le coulisseau (11) est configuré afin d'être déplacé sur une bande en arc.
  23. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un dispositif d'amortissement (50) qui est configuré de préférence afin d'agir lors de la fermeture de la partie de meuble mobile (7), en particulier d'une porte (7) et qui est associé de préférence au coulisseau (11).
  24. Meuble selon la revendication 23, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (11) est en plusieurs parties, celui-ci présentant au moins deux sections de coulisseau (51, 52) mobiles l'une par rapport à l'autre, entre lesquelles un moyen d'amortissement (53) est disposé.
  25. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 23 à 24, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'amortissement présente en tant que moyen d'amortissement (53) un ou plusieurs ressorts et/ou en ce que le dispositif d'amortissement présente en tant que moyen d'amortissement (53) un ensemble de piston à amortissement fluidique et/ou un amortisseur à ressort, à air ou hydraulique linéaire ou agissant par rotation et/ou en ce que les sections de coulisseau (51, 52) peuvent coulisser de manière télescopique l'une dans l'autre.
  26. Meuble selon la revendication 25, caractérisé en ce que l'une section de coulisseau (51) présente un évidement ou une ouverture de type trou oblong (54), dans laquelle l'autre section de coulisseau (52) est insérée, le moyen d'amortissement, en particulier le ressort, étant disposé entre la base de l'ouverture (53) et la section de coulisseau (52) intérieure.
  27. Meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la force de fermeture de la partie de meuble mobile est supérieure à une force d'ouverture du ressort (53) sur la partie de meuble mobile.
EP08735516.0A 2007-05-07 2008-03-27 Meuble avec un dispositf d'éjection pour une partie mobile du meuble Active EP2153003B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08735516T PL2153003T3 (pl) 2007-05-07 2008-03-27 Mebel z urządzeniem wypychającym dla ruchomej części mebla

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007006687U DE202007006687U1 (de) 2007-05-07 2007-05-07 Ausstoßvorrichtung für bewegliche Möbelteile
PCT/EP2008/053632 WO2008135315A2 (fr) 2007-05-07 2008-03-27 Dispositf d'éjection de parties mobiles de meubles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2153003A2 EP2153003A2 (fr) 2010-02-17
EP2153003B1 true EP2153003B1 (fr) 2014-02-26

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EP08735516.0A Active EP2153003B1 (fr) 2007-05-07 2008-03-27 Meuble avec un dispositf d'éjection pour une partie mobile du meuble

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2153003B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101680260B (fr)
DE (1) DE202007006687U1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2153003T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2500870C2 (fr)
TW (1) TWI479072B (fr)
WO (1) WO2008135315A2 (fr)

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DE102021110323A1 (de) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelelement und Möbel
WO2022157295A1 (fr) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Élément de meuble et meuble
DE102021205016A1 (de) 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushalts-Kältegerät mit Türöffnungshilfe
IT202100031352A1 (it) * 2021-12-14 2023-06-14 Mc Immobiliare S R L Sistema di apertura per un’anta a battente

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DE102009025785B4 (de) * 2009-05-12 2017-08-31 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßvorrichtung für bewegliche Möbelteile und Verfahren zum Ansteuern der Ausstoßvorrichtung
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DE202010010478U1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2011-10-27 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung mit einem Sensor und Möbel
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DE102021110323A1 (de) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelelement und Möbel
WO2022157295A1 (fr) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Élément de meuble et meuble
DE102021205016A1 (de) 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushalts-Kältegerät mit Türöffnungshilfe
IT202100031352A1 (it) * 2021-12-14 2023-06-14 Mc Immobiliare S R L Sistema di apertura per un’anta a battente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2153003A2 (fr) 2010-02-17
RU2009144000A (ru) 2011-06-20
TWI479072B (zh) 2015-04-01
PL2153003T3 (pl) 2014-07-31
RU2500870C2 (ru) 2013-12-10
CN101680260B (zh) 2014-09-17
CN101680260A (zh) 2010-03-24
WO2008135315A3 (fr) 2009-03-19
WO2008135315A2 (fr) 2008-11-13
TW200848593A (en) 2008-12-16
DE202007006687U1 (de) 2008-09-18

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