EP2147801B1 - Dispositif de reliure - Google Patents

Dispositif de reliure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2147801B1
EP2147801B1 EP09159418.4A EP09159418A EP2147801B1 EP 2147801 B1 EP2147801 B1 EP 2147801B1 EP 09159418 A EP09159418 A EP 09159418A EP 2147801 B1 EP2147801 B1 EP 2147801B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
frame
binding device
lever arm
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09159418.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2147801A3 (fr
EP2147801A2 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Leute
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2147801A2 publication Critical patent/EP2147801A2/fr
Publication of EP2147801A3 publication Critical patent/EP2147801A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2147801B1 publication Critical patent/EP2147801B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
    • B42B5/06—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by clips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00—Casing-in
    • B42C11/02—Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to pamphlets, magazines, pads, or other paper-covered booklets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00—Casing-in

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a binding device for binding documents in a deformable channel, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Previously known binding devices have a frame in which two clamping jaws are mounted.
  • the deformable gutter used either singly or as part of a book cover, is placed on a bed between the jaws for binding the document.
  • the distance between the two jaws to each other before the binding process must be significantly greater than the width of the groove to be deformed.
  • the first jaw is moved so far on the firmly anchored in the frame second jaw until both jaws loosely rest against the gutter. Subsequently, the actual binding process takes place, in which by means of a hand lever, the first jaw is pressurized and is pressed with sufficient force at a short traverse path against the groove to deform them.
  • a binding device of the type mentioned in which a pressure lever with a pressure piece on the first jaw acts to move them to the second, frame-fixed jaw to the plant the gutter and then apply the force to deform the gutter.
  • a gear segment is rotated by means of a hand lever, which is in engagement with a gear connected to the pressure lever gear.
  • the invention is based on the idea to facilitate the handling of the binding device in that both the approach of the first clamping jaw to the groove to be deformed, as well as the deformation of the groove can be performed with a hand movement.
  • the approach of the first jaw to the gutter is achieved via the lever mechanism, while the deformation is achieved by pressurizing the pressure surface by the pressure piece.
  • Both the lever mechanism and the pressure piece are moved by pivoting the hand lever, wherein the pressure piece only comes to rest on the pressure surface when the first jaw already rests against the gutter.
  • the lever mechanism is well suited, while the great force necessary to deform the gutter, advantageous by a Cooperation of the rack is applied to the gear segment.
  • the hand lever expediently on a longer lever arm with a handle and a shorter, hinged to the pull rod lever arm.
  • the pressure piece expediently has a cylindrical outer ring which is rotatable about an axis of rotation in the second lever arm of the pressure lever. It is preferred that the pressure lever has a rolling bearing for rotating the outer ring about the axis of rotation.
  • the outer ring rolls off on the pressure surface.
  • the frictional forces that occur between the pressure piece and the pressure surface are minimized.
  • the thrust piece slide over the pressure surface, so the frictional forces in the large forces to be applied could also be very large, which would increase both the wear of the pressure piece, as well as would cause considerable lateral forces that would have to be absorbed by the frame and applied by the operator.
  • the pressure lever on two gear segments which are arranged on two mutually parallel plates, and the pressure piece is arranged between the plates. Furthermore, two fixedly interconnected, arranged at the same distance as the plates parallel racks are arranged in the frame. This arrangement has the advantage that the pressure piece is mounted between the gear segments, so that no tilting moments occur when it is pressed against the pressure surface.
  • the lever mechanism expediently has means which limit the force transmitted by it to the spacing wedge. This avoids forces acting in the lever mechanism which could damage the levers.
  • the lever mechanism advantageously consists of a plurality of levers, which are advantageously movable relative to each other partially against the restoring force of springs, as described in the embodiment.
  • At least one return spring is arranged between the first jaw and the frame, the restoring force acts counter to the feed direction.
  • a reset of the first jaw is effected in a simple manner to its original position, when the hand lever is pivoted back to a binding operation in its initial position.
  • a housing enclosing the frame is provided which has an opening slot for insertion of the channel on the bed. The housing encloses on the one hand the parts which are movable in the frame, on the other hand it offers the possibility of giving the device an appealing design.
  • the binding device 10 shown serves to bind documents in a deformable groove, which may be a single component or a component of a book cover.
  • the binding device 10 points to its operation a hand lever 12 and is equipped with a housing 14 having an opening slot 16 for insertion of the channel.
  • the binding device 10 has under its housing 14 a frame 18 made of metal, in which a frame-fixed first pivot axis 20 of the hand lever 12 is mounted limitedly pivotable.
  • a bed 22 is arranged for laying the gutter, which is located between two jaws 24, 26.
  • a first clamping jaw 24 is mounted in a feed direction 28 on the second jaw 26 to linearly displaceable in the frame 18.
  • a pressure bar 30 is supported by an end stop 32 in the feed direction 28 to the first jaw 24 to linearly displaceable. Facing the first clamping jaw 24, the pressure strip 30 has a side flank 34 whose distance to the first clamping jaw 24 is steadily reduced in a transverse direction 36 running perpendicular to the feed direction 28.
  • the side flank 34 runs at an acute angle toward the rear side 38 of the first clamping jaw 24, which extends in the transverse direction 36.
  • a spacer wedge 40 is arranged, which rests against the side edge 34 and the back 38.
  • the spacer wedge 40 two plastic plates 42 are screwed, the first jaw 24 and the pressure bar 30 each overlap above and below a piece, so that the spacer wedge 40 in the transverse direction between the first jaw 24 and the pressure bar 30 is displaceable.
  • a displacement of the spacer wedge 40 in the transverse direction 36 causes a change in distance between the first jaw 34 and the pressure bar 30, so that the latter is pressed against the end stop 32 and the former is moved in the feed direction 28 to the second jaw 26.
  • the movement of the spacer wedge 40 in the transverse direction 36 takes place by movement of the hand lever 12 in an actuating direction, starting from its in Fig. 2a . 2 B shown initial position, with the movement of the hand lever 12 is transmitted by means of a lever mechanism on the spacer wedge 40.
  • a pressure lever 46 is pivotally mounted, which has two mutually parallel plates 48.
  • Each of the plates 48 carries on the longer arm of the pressure lever 46, a gear segment 50, while the shorter arm of the pressure lever 46, a pressure piece 52 is disposed between the plates 48.
  • the pressure piece 52 has a cylindrical outer ring 54, which is rotatably supported by means of a rolling bearing about an axis of rotation 56 connecting the plates 48.
  • the pressure piece 52 is used to pressurize one of the first clamping jaw 24 facing away from the pressure surface 58 on the pressure bar 30 and thus the advancement of the pressure bar 30 in the feed direction 28 to transmit a force for deforming the groove on the first jaw 24.
  • the gear segments 50 each with a rack 60 in engagement, wherein the rack 60 are fixedly connected to a transversely extending 36 and in the transverse direction 36 linearly displaceable in the frame 18 drawbar 62.
  • the drawbar 62 is hinged to the shorter lever arm 64 of the hand lever 12, while its longer lever arm 66 in the Fig. 1 shown handle 68 carries.
  • the lever mechanism for moving the spacer wedge 40 is articulated on the drawbar 62, wherein their dimensions are matched to the pressure lever 46, that this only comes to rest with its pressure piece 52 on the pressure surface 58 by pivoting about the second pivot axis 44 when the first jaw 24 has been advanced in the feed direction 28 until it touches the gutter.
  • This abutment of the first jaw 24 on the channel is defined by the achievement of an intermediate position of the hand lever 12, wherein in the intermediate position of the hand lever 12, the pressure piece 52 still exerts no force on the pressure surface 58.
  • the lever mechanism has a first lever 70, which is pivotable about a third frame-fixed pivot axis 72, and the first lever arm 74 is connected to the spacer wedge 40. At its second lever arm 76, it is provided with a bolt 78 which is slidably guided in a slot 80 in a second lever 82.
  • the slot 80 extends close to a first end 84 of the second lever 82, while its second end 86 is provided with a bolt 88.
  • the bolt 88 connects the second lever 82 with a pivotable about a fourth frame fixed pivot axis 90 third lever 92.
  • first lever arm 94 is pivotally connected to the tie rod 62, while its second lever arm 96 is connected to the second lever 82.
  • the second lever 82 with the third lever 92 connecting pin 88 is slidably guided in a slot 98 in the first lever arm 100 of a fourth lever 102 which is pivotable about a fifth frame fixed pivot axis 104.
  • a first tension spring 106 is stretched, while between the first lever arm 74 of the first lever 70 and the second lever arm 108 of the fourth lever 102, a second tension spring 110 is stretched ,
  • the tension springs 106, 110 urge the first lever arm 74 of the first lever with a traction force having a component in the transverse direction 36, which is transmitted to the spacer key 40, and which is the greater, the more the tension springs 106, 110 are tensioned.
  • the binding process is described in more detail below. It starts from the in Fig. 2a . 2 B shown state of the binding device 10, in which the hand lever 12 is in its initial position.
  • the pressure piece 52 is located at a distance to the pressure surface 58
  • the pressure bar 30 is located at its end stop 32 at.
  • tensioned return springs 112 hold the first jaw 24 in a position in which it rests against an end stop in the frame 18.
  • the bolt 78 disposed in the first lever 70 abuts the end of the slot 80 located near the first end 84 of the second lever 82.
  • the spacer key 40 is in a position that defines the smallest possible distance between the first jaw 24 and the pressure bar 30.
  • the tension springs 106, 110 thus effect a limitation of the transmitted from the lever mechanism to the spacer wedge 40 Force.
  • the pressure piece 52 is further moved by pivoting the pressure lever 46 to the pressure surface 58 until it comes to rest on her.
  • a further pivoting of the hand lever in the actuating direction causes a pressurization of the pressure surface 58 by the pressure piece 52, whereby the pressure bar 30 is advanced in the feed direction 28.
  • the pressure bar 30 acts on the spacer wedge 40, the first jaw 24, which is advanced for deforming the channel in the feed direction.
  • the outer ring 54 rolls on the pressure surface 58.
  • the feed of the pressure bar 30 takes place until the hand lever 12 its in Fig. 1 and in Fig. 4a has reached the end position shown.
  • the pressure pad 52 is first lifted from the pressure surface 54, after which the pressure bar 30 is moved back by means of the return springs 114 to its end stop 32. Furthermore, the spacer wedge 40 is moved counter to the transverse direction 36, so that the first jaw 24 is moved by means of the return springs 112 counter to the feed direction 28 until the gutter can be removed from the bed 22. If necessary, so if the groove is not sufficiently deformed, the binding process can be repeated by pivoting the hand lever 12 again in the direction of actuation to its end position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de reliure pour relier des documents dans une baguette déformable, avec un bâti (18), avec un levier à main (12) pouvant pivoter dans une direction d'actionnement d'une position initiale dans une position finale - en passant par une position intermédiaire - autour d'un premier axe de pivotement (20) solidaire du bâti, avec deux mors de serrage (24, 26) pour serrer et déformer la baguette, parmi lesquels un premier mors de serrage (24) est monté dans le bâti (18) à translation linéaire dans une direction d'avancement (28) en direction du deuxième mors de serrage (26), avec un lit (22) pour y poser la baguette entre les mors de serrage (24, 26), sachant que la position intermédiaire du levier à main (12) est définie par l'atteinte d'un espacement des mors de serrage (24, 26) correspondant à la largeur de la baguette, et avec un levier de pression (46) pouvant pivoter autour d'un deuxième axe de pivotement (44) solidaire du bâti, levier qui présente sur un premier bras de levier au moins un segment (50) de roue dentée et sur le deuxième bras de levier un élément de pression (52), caractérisé par une barre de pression (30) montée dans le bâti (18), à distance du premier mors de serrage (24), à translation linéaire dans la direction d'avancement (28) depuis une butée finale (32) en direction du premier mors de serrage (24), barre qui présente un flanc latéral (34), tourné vers le premier mors de serrage (24) et dont la distance par rapport au premier mors de serrage (24) diminue progressivement dans une direction transversale (36) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction d'avancement (28), et une surface de pression (58) opposée au premier mors de serrage (24), et par une cale d'espacement (40), s'appliquant contre le premier mors de serrage (24) et contre le flanc latéral (34) de la barre de pression (30) et mobile au moyen d'un mécanisme à leviers dans la direction transversale (36) par le déplacement du levier à main (12) dans la direction d'actionnement, sachant que l'élément de pression (52) est un élément de pression pour solliciter en force la surface de pression (58), sachant que le segment (50) de roue dentée au moins unique est en prise, avec au moins une crémaillère (60) montée dans le bâti (18) et reliée au levier à main (12), de telle sorte qu'un déplacement du levier à main (12) dans la direction d'actionnement provoque un déplacement de l'élément de pression (52) en direction de la surface de pression (58), et sachant que l'élément de pression (52) est disposé de telle sorte qu'il vient s'appliquer contre la surface de pression (58) à l'atteinte ou à la suite de l'atteinte de la position intermédiaire du levier à main (12).
  2. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une bielle de traction (62), qui est mobile en translation linéaire dans la direction transversale (36) par le déplacement du levier à main (12) dans la direction d'actionnement et qui porte la crémaillère au moins unique (60) et est articulée sur le mécanisme à leviers, est montée dans le bâti (18).
  3. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le levier à main (12) présente un bras de levier plus long (66) doté d'une poignée (68) et un bras de levier plus court (64) articulé sur la bielle de traction (62).
  4. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (52) présente une bague extérieure cylindrique (54), rotative autour d'un axe de rotation (56) dans le deuxième bras de levier du levier de pression (46).
  5. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le levier de pression (46) présente un palier à roulement pour la rotation de la bague extérieure (54) autour de l'axe de rotation (56).
  6. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le levier de pression (46) présente deux segments (50) de roue dentée qui sont disposés sur deux plaques (48) parallèles entre elles, en ce que l'élément de pression (52) est disposé entre les plaques (48) et en ce que deux crémaillères (60), fixement reliées entre elles et s'étendant parallèlement entre elles avec le même espacement que les plaques (48), sont disposées dans le bâti (18).
  7. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à leviers présente des moyens qui limitent la force qu'il transmet sur la cale d'espacement (40).
  8. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à leviers présente un premier levier (70) pouvant pivoter autour d'un troisième axe de pivotement (72) solidaire du bâti et relié par son premier bras de levier (74) à la cale d'espacement (40), sachant que son premier bras de levier (74) est sollicité en force dans la direction transversale (36) au moyen d'au moins un ressort (106, 110).
  9. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à leviers présente un deuxième levier (82) mobile en translation dans le bâti (18) et doté d'un trou oblong (80) à proximité de sa première extrémité (84), sachant qu'un boulon (78) fixé sur le deuxième bras de levier (76) du premier levier est guidé en translation dans le trou oblong (80).
  10. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à leviers présente un troisième levier (92) pouvant pivoter autour d'un quatrième axe de pivotement (90) solidaire du bâti, levier dont le premier bras de levier (94) est relié de manière articulée à la bielle de traction (62) et dont le deuxième bras de levier (96) est relié à la deuxième extrémité (86) du deuxième levier (82) par l'intermédiaire d'un boulon (88) monté à rotation.
  11. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier ressort de traction (106) est tendu entre le premier bras de levier (74) du premier levier (70) et le premier bras de levier (94) du troisième levier (92).
  12. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à leviers présente un quatrième levier (102) pouvant pivoter autour d'un cinquième axe de pivotement (104) solidaire du bâti, levier qui présente sur son premier bras de levier (100) un trou oblong (98) dans lequel le boulon (88) reliant le deuxième et le troisième leviers (82, 92) est guidé en translation.
  13. Dispositif de reliure selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième ressort de traction (110) est tendu entre le premier bras de levier (74) du premier levier (70) et le deuxième bras de levier (108) du quatrième levier (102).
  14. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un ressort de rappel (112), dont la force de rappel agit à l'encontre de la direction d'avancement (28), est disposé entre le premier mors de serrage (24) et le bâti (18).
  15. Dispositif de reliure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un boîtier (14) qui renferme le bâti (18) et qui présente une fente d'ouverture (16) pour mettre en place la baguette sur le lit (22).
EP09159418.4A 2008-07-23 2009-05-05 Dispositif de reliure Active EP2147801B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008034404A DE102008034404A1 (de) 2008-07-23 2008-07-23 Bindevorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2147801A2 EP2147801A2 (fr) 2010-01-27
EP2147801A3 EP2147801A3 (fr) 2013-08-14
EP2147801B1 true EP2147801B1 (fr) 2016-05-18

Family

ID=41203888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09159418.4A Active EP2147801B1 (fr) 2008-07-23 2009-05-05 Dispositif de reliure

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Country Link
EP (1) EP2147801B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008034404A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD923700S1 (en) * 2018-10-16 2021-06-29 Fellowes, Inc. Binder
CN113733777B (zh) * 2021-07-14 2022-11-15 高邮鑫润龙印刷科技有限公司 一种印刷品的夹片式装订装置
CN113771522A (zh) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-10 张�杰 一种全自动线圈装订机用翻封面机构
CN113910805B (zh) * 2021-10-11 2022-06-03 江西省人民医院 一种医院科研管理用文件装订装置

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4986713A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-01-22 Xerox Corporation Apparatus for applying hard and soft covers to bound or unbound documents
US5226771A (en) * 1992-08-11 1993-07-13 Xerox Corporation Apparatus and method for applying hard and soft covers to bound or unbound documents

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008034404A1 (de) 2010-01-28
EP2147801A3 (fr) 2013-08-14
EP2147801A2 (fr) 2010-01-27

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