EP2147270B1 - Procédé et appareil de séparation d'un mélange d'hydrogène, de méthane et de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogénique - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil de séparation d'un mélange d'hydrogène, de méthane et de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogénique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2147270B1 EP2147270B1 EP08805696.5A EP08805696A EP2147270B1 EP 2147270 B1 EP2147270 B1 EP 2147270B1 EP 08805696 A EP08805696 A EP 08805696A EP 2147270 B1 EP2147270 B1 EP 2147270B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- column
- liquid
- methane
- head
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001415961 Gaviidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0223—H2/CO mixtures, i.e. synthesis gas; Water gas or shifted synthesis gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0252—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0271—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of H2/CO mixtures, i.e. of synthesis gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/70—Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/72—Refluxing the column with at least a part of the totally condensed overhead gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/30—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/02—Mixing or blending of fluids to yield a certain product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/04—Recovery of liquid products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/24—Multiple compressors or compressor stages in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/02—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams using a pump in general or hydrostatic pressure increase
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/12—External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/14—External refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/20—Quasi-closed internal or closed external hydrogen refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/24—Quasi-closed internal or closed external carbon monoxide refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/30—Quasi-closed internal or closed external helium refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/42—Quasi-closed internal or closed external nitrogen refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/50—Quasi-closed internal or closed external oxygen refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/58—Quasi-closed internal or closed external argon refrigeration cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/60—Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/34—Details about subcooling of liquids
Definitions
- the synthesis gas comprises a mixture at high pressure (between 15 and 60 bar) containing the following compounds: H 2 , CO, CH 4 , N 2 , Ar.
- methane washing allows the production of pressurized hydrogen with good purity, whose CO content can range from 0.5% mol to a few ppm.
- the residual content of CH 4 can not generally fall below 1 mol%.
- US Patent 4488890 and US Patent 6098424 propose processes with a liquid carbon monoxide scrubbing column in which substantially all the frigories are produced by a carbon monoxide cycle.
- the idea is to cool the synthesis gas to a similar temperature level. of -167 ° C (thus 20 ° warmer than in a partial condensation scheme), the vapor phase being treated in a CO washing column where liquid CO is injected at the top of the column.
- WO2008 / 113494 form part of the state of the art with respect to novelty and discloses a process according to claim 1 except that the refrigeration cycle does not include two vaporization steps at different pressures.
- synthesis gas 1 available under high pressure (generally between 15 and 60 bar) is cooled in the main exchanger 3 and partially condensed in the exchange line to a temperature level of the order of -167 ° vs.
- the vapor phase is sent to the bottom of a washing column 5 where it is washed with liquid CO 51 injected at the top of the column 5. This makes it possible to lower the CH 4 content in the steam 7 produced at the top of the column 5. washing column 5 to less than 1 mol% to be able to treat after heating in the exchange line in a unit of MeOH for example.
- the liquid phase 11, in the liquid CO column 5, is very rich in CH 4 and also contains CO and dissolved hydrogen.
- This liquid 11 is sent to the top of a depletion column 13, having a bottom reboiler 15, to separate hydrogen and lower its content in the flash column tank liquid 17 to reduce the amount of hydrogen. incondensable hydrogen during CO and CH 4 separation in column 33.
- the leading gas 21 of the exhaustion column heats up in the line exchange 3 and serves as fuel.
- the bottom liquid 17 of the depletion column 13 is subcooled by the exchanger 19 and is then sent to a two-part CO / CH 4 separation column.
- a portion 27 is expanded in the valve 31 and sent to the top of the column 33.
- the remainder 23 is expanded in the valve 29, then heated by the heater 25 and then sent to the bottom of the column 33.
- the CO is produced in liquid form 47 at the head and is sent to pumps 49 to raise its pressure up to the pressure level of the CO 5 washing column.
- a portion of the liquid CO 55 may be passed through the overhead gas valve 57 of the washing column 5 to form a mixed flow rate 9. This allows the CO / H 2 ratio of the gas to be adjusted.
- CH 4 39 is produced in a CO / CH 4 33 column vat in liquid form.
- the column CO / CH 4 has a bottom reboiler 37 and a top condenser 35.
- This CH 4 liquid 39 output tank CO / CH 4 column will be subcooled in the exchange line 41 before sending it to storage to limit the production of vaporized liquid said boil off.
- a valve 43 makes it possible to short-circuit the line 41.
- overhead gas 59 of column CO / CO 4 33 is compressed in a compressor 61 to form flow 63, condensed in the exchange line and sent to the top of the washing column 5 in place of or in addition to the pumped flow from the pump 49.
- the separation energy is provided by a closed external cycle. This cycle will also bring the liquefaction energy of this CH 4 39.
- the gas used for the cycle can be chosen from the list N 2 , CH 4 , O 2 , Ar, He, H2 ....
- the gas 65 serves to reboil the CO / CH 4 column and then forms the liquid 67 which is divided in two.
- a portion 71 passes through the valve 73 and is sent to the head condenser 35.
- the vaporized flow rate in the condenser is sent as flow 81, 83 to the series compressor 85, 87, 89.
- the flow 91 compressed in the compressor 89 is divided into two portions 93, 95 which are compressed into two compressors 97, 99 in parallel.
- the compressed flow rates 95, 101 are combined to form a flow 103 which is divided in two.
- Part 105 is partially cooled in the exchange line 3 before being divided into two.
- a fraction 109 is expanded to an intermediate temperature in the turbine 111 and the expanded flow rate 113 is returned to the flow 81 at an intermediate temperature level of the exchange line 3.
- the other fraction is sent to the turbine 115 at a level of temperature lower than the cooling temperature of the 109 of the exchange line 3 and reaches the flow 81 upstream of the exchange line 3.
- the flow 107 cools completely in the exchange line 3 and is sent in as debit 65 reboil CO / CH4 column.
- Spraying flow rates 77, 81 in the exchanger 3 at two different pressures optimizes the heat exchange.
- synthesis gas 1 available under high pressure contains 15 mol%. of methane. It is divided in two, a part 1A being cooled in the main heat exchanger 3 and the rest 1B bypassing the main heat exchanger before being remixed with the flow 1A and sent to the bottom reboiler 37 of the column CO / CH 4 33 like the flow 3 circled.
- the encircled flow rate 4 cooled in the bottom reboiler is returned to an intermediate level of the main exchanger 3 and partially condensed in the exchange line to a temperature level of the order of -167 ° C. It is sent to the bottom of a washing column 5 where it is washed with liquid CO 51 injected at the top of the column 5. This makes it possible to lower the CH 4 content in the steam 7 produced at the top of the washing column. 5 to less than 1 mol%. to be able to treat it after heating in the exchange line in a unit of MeOH for example.
- the liquid phase 11, in the liquid CO column 5, is very rich in CH 4 and also contains CO and dissolved hydrogen.
- This liquid 11 is sent to the top of a depletion column 13, having a bottom reboiler 15, to separate hydrogen and lower its content in the flash column tank liquid 17 to reduce the amount of hydrogen. incondensable hydrogen during CO and CH 4 separation in column 33.
- the overhead gas 21 of the depletion column heats up in the exchange line 3 and serves as fuel.
- the bottom liquid 17 of the depletion column 13 is subcooled by the exchanger 19 and is then sent to a two-part CO / CH 4 separation column.
- a portion 27 is expanded in the valve 31 and sent to the top of the column 33.
- the remainder 23 is expanded in the valve 29, and then heated by heating 25 and then sent to the lower part of column 33.
- the CO is produced in liquid form at the top and is sent to pumps 49 to raise its pressure up to the pressure level of the CO 5 scrubbing column. therefore an internal loop of liquid CO through at least one cryogenic pump 49 and a valve 53 between the CO / CH 4 column head 33 and the CO 5 scrub head.
- a portion of the liquid CO 55 can be passed through the valve 55 to the overhead gas 7 of the washing column 5 to form a mixed flow 9. This allows to adjust the CO / H 2 ratio of the gas.
- CH 4 39 is produced in a CO / CH 4 33 column vat in liquid form.
- the column CO / CH 4 has a bottom reboiler 37 and a top condenser 35.
- This CH 4 liquid 39 outlet column CO / CH 4 will be subcooled in the exchange line 41 before sending it to storage to limit the production of vaporized liquid called boa off.
- a valve 43 makes it possible to short-circuit the line 41.
- the overhead gas 59 of the CO / CO 4 33 column is compressed in a compressor 61 to form the flow 63, condensed in the exchange line 3 and sent to the top of the washing column 5 in addition to the pumped flow from pump 49.
- the separation energy is provided by a closed external cycle. This cycle will also bring the liquefaction energy of this CH 4 39.
- the gas used for the cycle can be chosen from the list N 2 , CH 4 , O 2 , Ar, He, H 2
- the reboiling of the depletion column 13 is ensured by a cycle gas flow rate 169.
- the cooled flow rate 171 is expanded in a valve 173 and sent to the head condenser 35 of the CO / CH 4 column 33 as the flow rate.
- the flow 175 is divided to form the flow rates 177 and 179.
- the flow 177 cools the condenser 35.
- the flow 179 is passed through the valve 181 to the exchanger 3 where it heats up.
- the flow 180 heated in the reboiler 35 is mixed with the flow rates 167 and 194 to become the flow 183. This flow 183, when slightly warmed mixes with the flow 179.
- the mixed flow 185 at 10-bar is sent to the compressors cycle 85,87 in series and then in part of the compressor 89.
- a portion 169 of the 89 compressed flow rate is sent to 39 bars at the reboiling of the column 13 and the remainder 191 is compressed in the compressor 197 at 50 bar to form the flow 201.
- Debit 201 is divided into two to form the flow 203 which goes through the valve 205 to the turbine 211 to become the expanded flow rate 167.
- the flow 202 passes entirely through the exchanger 3 and is divided into three.
- the flow 190 is sent to the turbine 211 too, the flow 174 is mixed with the flow 171 and the flow 186 is heated in the exchanger 3 before being mixed with the flow 192 from the compressor 87 to form a mixed flow 189.
- the flow 189 is sent to the compressor 199, cools partially in the exchanger 3 and is expanded in the turbine 215 to form the expanded flow 194.
- the compressor 197 is coupled to the turbine 211 and the compressor 199 is coupled to the turbine 215.
- top of column includes positions ranging from the head of the column stricto sensu to a position at most 10 theoretical plateaux below this position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0754859A FR2915791B1 (fr) | 2007-05-04 | 2007-05-04 | Procede et appareil de separation d'un melange d'hydrogene, de methane et de monoxyde de carbonne par distillation cryogenique |
PCT/FR2008/050742 WO2008148971A2 (fr) | 2007-05-04 | 2008-04-23 | Procede et appareil de separation d'un melange d'hydrogene, de methane et de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogenique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2147270A2 EP2147270A2 (fr) | 2010-01-27 |
EP2147270B1 true EP2147270B1 (fr) | 2019-11-06 |
Family
ID=39057273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08805696.5A Active EP2147270B1 (fr) | 2007-05-04 | 2008-04-23 | Procédé et appareil de séparation d'un mélange d'hydrogène, de méthane et de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogénique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100162754A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2147270B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5551063B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101688753B (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2915791B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2008148971A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102353233B (zh) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-05-07 | 成都蜀远煤基能源科技有限公司 | 煤制气甲烷化后气体深冷分离液化的工艺方法和装置 |
CN102288008B (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-06-12 | 成都蜀远煤基能源科技有限公司 | 煤制气来原料气的一氧化碳提取方法 |
CN102674347A (zh) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 四川亚连科技有限责任公司 | 一种低温蒸馏制备一氧化碳的方法 |
FR3018599B1 (fr) | 2014-03-17 | 2019-06-28 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d’un gaz de synthese contenant du monoxyde de carbone, du methane et de l’hydrogene |
FR3052159B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-05-18 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et installation pour la production combinee d'un melange d'hydrogene et d'azote ainsi que de monoxyde de carbone par distillation et lavage cryogeniques |
FR3057056B1 (fr) * | 2016-10-03 | 2020-01-10 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et appareil de recuperation d’argon dans une unite de separation d’un gaz de purge de synthese d’ammoniac |
CN107417495A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 李大鹏 | 一种煤制甲醇、lng、液体燃料的多联产方法及装置 |
FR3084453B1 (fr) | 2018-07-25 | 2020-11-27 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d'un melange de monoxyde de carbone, d'hydrogene et de methane pour la production de ch4 |
FR3097951B1 (fr) | 2019-06-26 | 2022-05-13 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d’un gaz de synthese pour la production de ch4 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2030740B2 (de) * | 1970-06-23 | 1978-05-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von methanfreiem Synthesegas aus dem Spaltgas des Tauchflammverfahrens |
DE3247782A1 (de) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-06-28 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum zerlegen eines in einer methanolsynthesegasanlage zu verwendenden gasgemisches bei tiefen temperaturen |
US4727723A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-03-01 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Method for sub-cooling a normally gaseous hydrocarbon mixture |
FR2664263B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-09-18 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production simultanee de methane et monoxyde de carbone. |
JP3044564B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 2000-05-22 | 日本酸素株式会社 | ガス分離方法及び装置 |
FR2681131A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-11 | 1993-03-12 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production de monoxyde de carbone et d'hydrogene. |
JP4139374B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-26 | 2008-08-27 | 富士通株式会社 | 半導体記憶装置 |
FR2775276B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-20 | 2002-05-24 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production de monoxyde de carbone et d'hydrogene |
MY122625A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2006-04-29 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Process for making pressurized liquefied natural gas from pressured natural gas using expansion cooling |
JP2009503186A (ja) * | 2005-07-28 | 2009-01-29 | イネオス ユーエスエイ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 重炭化水素含有混合ガスからのcoリッチ生成物の回収 |
DE102007013325A1 (de) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Gasprodukten und flüssigem Methan aus Synthesegas |
-
2007
- 2007-05-04 FR FR0754859A patent/FR2915791B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-04-23 US US12/598,638 patent/US20100162754A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-04-23 EP EP08805696.5A patent/EP2147270B1/fr active Active
- 2008-04-23 JP JP2010504804A patent/JP5551063B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-23 CN CN2008800189783A patent/CN101688753B/zh active Active
- 2008-04-23 WO PCT/FR2008/050742 patent/WO2008148971A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101688753A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
JP5551063B2 (ja) | 2014-07-16 |
EP2147270A2 (fr) | 2010-01-27 |
CN101688753B (zh) | 2013-08-14 |
WO2008148971A2 (fr) | 2008-12-11 |
US20100162754A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
JP2010526271A (ja) | 2010-07-29 |
WO2008148971A3 (fr) | 2010-01-07 |
FR2915791B1 (fr) | 2009-08-21 |
FR2915791A1 (fr) | 2008-11-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2147270B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de séparation d'un mélange d'hydrogène, de méthane et de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogénique | |
EP2268989B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de séparation cryogénique d'un mélange d'hydrogène et de monoxyde de carbone | |
CA2899564C (fr) | Separation a temperature subambiante d'un melange gazeux contenant du dioxyde de carbone et un contaminant plus leger | |
EP3724573A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d'un gaz de synthese contenant une etape de separation de l'azote | |
EP2137474B1 (fr) | Procede et appareil de production de monoxyde de carbone par distillation cryogenique | |
EP2504646B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de séparation cryogénique d'un mélange d'azote et de monoxyde de carbone | |
WO2015140460A2 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de séparation cryogénique d'un gaz de synthèse contenant du monoxyde de carbone, du méthane et de l'hydrogène | |
EP3350119B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de production d'un mélange de monoxyde de carbone et d'hydrogène | |
EP3252408B1 (fr) | Procédé de purification de gaz naturel et de liquéfaction de dioxyde de carbone | |
WO2018020091A1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de lavage à température cryogénique pour la production d'un mélange d'hydrogène et d'azote | |
FR3013106A1 (fr) | Procede de separation cryogenique pour la production d'un melange d'hydrogene et d'azote contenant une faible teneur en co et en ch4 | |
WO2017212136A1 (fr) | Procédé et installation pour la production combinée d'un mélange d'hydrogène et d'azote ainsi que de monoxyde de carbone par distillation et lavage cryogéniques | |
EP3599438A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d'un melange de monoxyde de carbone, d'hydrogene et de methane pour la production de ch4 | |
WO2022175204A1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de liquéfaction d'hydrogène | |
WO2013064765A1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de séparation d'un gaz riche en dioxyde de carbone par distillation | |
FR3118144A3 (fr) | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d’un melange d’hydrogene, de methane, d’azote et de monoxyde de carbone | |
FR3057942A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d’un gaz de synthese par condensation partielle | |
FR3097951A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil de separation cryogenique d’un gaz de synthese pour la production de ch4 | |
FR2903766A1 (fr) | Appareil et procede de production de monoxyde de carbone et/ou d'hydrogene par distillation cryogenique | |
FR3058996A1 (fr) | Procede et installation de separation cryogenique d’un melange gazeux par lavage au methane |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
R17D | Deferred search report published (corrected) |
Effective date: 20100107 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100707 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20151203 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20190531 |
|
GRAJ | Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
INTC | Intention to grant announced (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20190912 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1199301 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20191115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602008061587 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200206 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200207 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200206 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200306 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200306 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20200420 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602008061587 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1199301 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20191106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20200807 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200423 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200430 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200430 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200430 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200423 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200423 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200423 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602008061587 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20211103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191106 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20240418 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20240418 Year of fee payment: 17 |