EP2146032A1 - Device for opening and/or shutting and locking a closed state of a shutting device for shutting a spatial opening and shutting device with such a device - Google Patents

Device for opening and/or shutting and locking a closed state of a shutting device for shutting a spatial opening and shutting device with such a device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2146032A1
EP2146032A1 EP08012992A EP08012992A EP2146032A1 EP 2146032 A1 EP2146032 A1 EP 2146032A1 EP 08012992 A EP08012992 A EP 08012992A EP 08012992 A EP08012992 A EP 08012992A EP 2146032 A1 EP2146032 A1 EP 2146032A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure device
locking
closure
transmission means
closed state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08012992A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2146032B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank AG
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Roto Frank AG
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Publication date
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Priority to EP08012992.7A priority Critical patent/EP2146032B1/en
Publication of EP2146032A1 publication Critical patent/EP2146032A1/en
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Publication of EP2146032B1 publication Critical patent/EP2146032B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/04—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables
    • E05F11/06—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables in guide-channels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/619—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, such as a window, a door or the like, according to the preamble of claim 1 and a closure device with such a device.
  • Such devices can be used for opening and / or closing windows or ventilation flaps, especially if they are attached to hard to reach places, for example, in skylights and the like.
  • the window In order to ensure a tight closing, especially under wind load, the window usually has a locking device by means of which the closed state can be locked.
  • a separate drive device may be provided for actuating the locking device.
  • the opening and closing of the window can be driven by a first electric motor and the locking device can be actuated by means of a second electric motor.
  • a display device for window sash or ventilation flaps known in which acts by means of an electric motor driven drive chain via a connection angle a push rod on a window sash.
  • the push rod is coupled in a guide via a spring with a drive rod lock.
  • the window is first pulled so far, until the sash lies against the frame. Only because of this resistance, the espagnolette is operated against the force of the spring by the deflection is pulled into the closed position.
  • a disadvantage of the known devices is on the one hand, the high effort in the construction and installation, and on the other hand, a malfunction can occur if the window sash can not close completely, for example, due to a trapped object. In this case, the espagnolette lock is actuated, although the window sash is not yet in the closed state. In the event that the position of the drive rod is monitored by a sensor, this sensor signals a locked state of the window, but in reality does not exist.
  • the invention is based on the problem of providing a device which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the reliability of the device should be increased, in particular, a malfunction of the locking device of the device equipped with a device according to the invention should be excluded.
  • the device for opening and / or closing and locking a closed state of a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, such as a window, a door or the like, a drive and a force transmitting the drive force to the closure device the can be coupled to a locking device of the closure device.
  • the drive may have an electric motor or other motor drive. Alternatively or additionally, the drive can also be done manually, for example by means of a rotary crank.
  • the power transmission means can transmit both tensile and compressive forces.
  • the force transmission means may be formed at least in sections by a kink-resistant chain.
  • the locking device may have a drive rod with closing or locking pins arranged thereon and is usually arranged on a wing of the closure device, for example on a window sash. The locking pins engage in the closed state of the closure device into correspondingly shaped and, for example, fixed to a window frame closing pieces and thereby lock the closed state.
  • An end portion of the power transmission means facing the closure device is provided by a deflection device starting from a first movement direction for closing the closure device in a second direction of movement for actuating the locking device of the closure device can be deflected.
  • a deflection device starting from a first movement direction for closing the closure device in a second direction of movement for actuating the locking device of the closure device can be deflected.
  • the first and second directions of movement subtend an angle of substantially 90 °.
  • a compressive or tensile force is exerted on the closure device and upon actuation of the locking device a transverse thereto force.
  • the deflection of the movement of the end portion is effected position-controlled and not force-controlled, so that it is reliably prevented that only due to a resistance occurring deflection takes place and thus the locking device is actuated, although the closed state of the closure device is not reached.
  • the deflection device is arranged in or on a housing of the device.
  • the end portion of the power transmission means thereby comes into contact with the deflector only when the end portion is in the vicinity of the housing of the device. This condition is inevitably the one in which the closure device is in the closed state.
  • a receiving device for example a winding device, be provided for the power transmission means. If the drive is motorized, the motor and, for example, a drive gear can be arranged in the device.
  • the arrangement of the deflection device outside the closure device, in particular in the region of the device, means that already installed closure devices can be retrofitted in a simple manner, without the need for a modification or modification of the closure device, in particular the locking device arranged on the closure device.
  • the end portion of the power transmission means is fixedly coupled to the locking means with respect to linear movements.
  • the fixed coupling with respect to linear movements means that when the end portion of the power transmission means is moved linearly, the locking means also moves in a rectilinear linear direction.
  • the end portion of the power transmission means may be releasably secured to the locking device.
  • the deflection device has a control cam, with which the closure device facing the end of the Power transmission means is guided in the closed state of the Verschiuss issued movable.
  • the control cam determines the nature and extent of the movement deflection, which is why the deflection can be adapted to the particular application by selecting the control curve, for example, to the size or the specific locking device of the Verschtuss issued.
  • the control curve may be composed of substantially linearly extending sections.
  • control cam is formed by a control groove open at at least one end, into which the end of the power transmission means facing the closure device can enter after reaching the closed state of the closure device.
  • the power transmission means at least partially on a tensile and compressive forces transmitted kink-resistant chain.
  • the chain may be receivable or windable in the housing of the device.
  • the drive is effected via a sprocket, by means of which the chain can be driven out of the device and retracted into the device, and thereby the closure device can be opened or closed.
  • a coupling element which provides a fixed movement coupling with the locking device of the closure device is arranged on the end of the force transmission means facing the closure device.
  • This coupling element can form the conclusion of the power transmission means.
  • the coupling element may, on the one hand, be pivotably articulated to the adjacent element of the power transmission means and, on the other hand, pivotable on the locking device.
  • the coupling element can be fixed to a pin of the closure device or otherwise connectable, for example, to a drive rod of the closure device. A linear movement of the drive means and thus of the coupling element is thus converted directly into a rectified linear movement of the locking device.
  • the coupling element has a cranked shape, through which the coupling element is movable in a fold of the closure device.
  • the closing movement of the closure device is not hindered by the coupling element and in the closed state, for example, the window sash is close to the window frame.
  • the invention also relates to a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, for example a window, a door or the like, with a locking device for locking the closed state of the closure device, wherein the closure device with a device for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed State of the Verschtuss worn as described above is coupled such that the locking is possible only in the closed state of the closure device.
  • the closure device is pivotable about only one axis, in particular tiltable about an axis running horizontally on the lower edge of the closure device, about an axis extending horizontally on the upper edge, or rotatable about a vertically extending axis.
  • the Fig. 1 1 shows a plan view of a device 1 according to the invention for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of a closure device 10 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) for closing a room opening, such as a window, a door or the like.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a section II-II through the device 1 of Fig. 1 ,
  • the device 1 has a drive 12 in the form of an electric motor and a force transmission means 14 transmitting the driving force to the closure device 10, which in the exemplary embodiment is formed by a kink-resistant chain.
  • the drive 12 drives a spindle 16 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), by means of which a drive gear 18, which is in engagement with the members of the power transmission means 14, is set in rotary motion.
  • the power transmission means 14 can be expelled from the housing 20 of the device 1, for example to open the shutter 10, or retracted into the housing 20 to close the shutter 10.
  • One of the closure device 10 facing, in particular on the closure device 10 preferably pivotally fixed end portion 22 of the power transmission means 14, which also serves as a coupling element is arranged by a arranged in the housing 20 deflecting 24, starting from a first, represented by the arrow 26 direction of movement for closing the Locking device 10 in a second, represented by the second arrow 28 direction of movement for actuating a locking device 30 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the closure device 10 can be deflected.
  • the end portion 22 is shown in a position in which the closure device 10 is not yet completely closed.
  • the last member 38 follows a curved and in particular arcuate portion of a guide rail 52 for the power transmission means 14 and thereby also pivots the end portion 22, which is also partially in the Housing 20 and in particular the guideway 52 enters.
  • the end section 22 initially continues to exert a tensile force in the direction of the first arrow 26 on the closure device 10 and thereby completely closes the Verschfuss owned 10.
  • the control pin 36 enters a control groove 32 of the deflection device 24.
  • the cam groove 32 forms a cam 34, to which the control pin 36 when entering the Steuemut 32 can be brought into abutment and thereby upon further retraction of the power transmission means 14 in the housing 20 of the device 1, the end portion 22, in particular its closure device 10 facing the end , With respect to its direction of movement can be deflected in the direction of the second arrow 28 and thereby the locking device 30 of the closure device 10 is actuated.
  • locking device 30 results in the dashed line end position of the end portion 22nd
  • the Steuemut 32 is open to the side of the housing 20, on which also the force transmission means 14 exits the housing 20.
  • the control groove 32 extends laterally next to the guide track 52 for receiving the drive means 14.
  • the end portion 22 is pivotally connected to the last member 38 of the power transmission means 14, so that the orientation of the end portion 22 with respect to the last member 38 can be adjusted in that the control pin 36 can enter the control groove 32.
  • the distance of the rectilinear and parallel to the control cam 34 extending part of the guide rail 52 of the cam groove 32 is smaller than the distance of the control pin 36 to the articulation of the end portion 22 to the last member 38 of the drive means 14, in particular less than 90% of this distance to prevent jamming by self-locking.
  • the arrangement of the deflection device 24 in or on the housing 20 ensures that only in the closed state of the closure device 10, a deflection of the direction of movement takes place and thus only in the closed state of the closure device 10, an actuation of the locking device 30. It is also an embodiment conceivable in which the deflection device 24 is formed by the housing 20 itself, in particular only by the outer wall of the housing 20, on which the control pin 36 on reaching the closed state of the closure device 10 can slide along and thereby the locking device 30th is operable.
  • the Fig. 3 shows a section through a closure device 10 with a device 1 according to the invention, in the exemplary embodiment through a window having a fixed window frame 40 and a window wing 42 which is pivotable relative thereto.
  • the Verschfuss worn 10 is closed and the closed state locked.
  • the device 1 is fixed to the frame 40.
  • An adapter element 54 is connected to the end portion 22.
  • the end portion 22 end forms a fork-shaped bearing block, in the transverse opening 56, a pin can be pressed or a screw 58 can be screwed, which forms a pivot bearing for the adapter element 54.
  • the adapter element 54 an adaptation or coupling of the device 1 to different closure devices 10 is possible.
  • the adapter element 54 is cranked and fixed at one end to the end portion 22 pivotally.
  • a latch receptacle 44 To the Window frame 40 is also arranged a latch receptacle 44, in which a displaceable by means of a drive rod 46 latch 48 or a locking pin can engage releasably and thereby locks the closed state of the closure device 10.
  • latch 48 At the latch 48, the further end of the adapter element 54 is pivotally fixed.
  • the end portion 22 is located in the in the Fig. 1 dashed line position shown.
  • To unlock the drive 12 is actuated such that the power transmission means 14 is driven out of the housing 20.
  • the latch 48 is brought out of engagement with the latch receptacle 44.
  • the end portion 22 and thus also the adapter element 54 is moved against the first arrow 26, whereupon the wing 42 in the direction of the third arrow 50 about a parallel to the plane of the Fig. 3 extending pivot axis can pivot and thus the closure device 10 is opened.
  • the Fig. 4 shows a side view of a closure device 10 with a fixed window frame 40 and an opposite this about an axis perpendicular to the plane pivoting window sash 42.
  • the power transmission means 14 exited from the device 1 corresponding to the open state of the sash 42.
  • latch 48 in its non-locking position and can thereby closing the closure device 10 in Engage with the latch receptacle 44 are brought and then moved and thereby lock the closed state.
  • the Fig. 5 shows a side view of another embodiment of a closure device 10, which is formed this time in the form of a folding window.
  • the device 1 is arranged below the also perpendicular to the plane of the pivot axis.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The device (1) has a drive (12), and a force transmitting unit (14) for transmitting a drive force to a closing device. The force transmitting unit is connected to a locking unit of the closing device. An end section (22) of the transmitting unit is deflected by a deflecting unit (24) based upon a movement direction (26) for closing the closing device in another movement direction (28) for actuating the locking unit, where the end section is turned towards the closing device. The deflecting unit is arranged in a housing (20) or the device.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossene Zustandes einer Verschlusseinrichtung zum mindestens teilweisen Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 sowie eine Verschlusseinrichtung mit einer solchen Vorrichtung.The invention relates to a device for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, such as a window, a door or the like, according to the preamble of claim 1 and a closure device with such a device.

Derartige Vorrichtungen können zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen von Fenstern oder Lüftungsklappen eingesetzt werden, insbesondere wenn diese an schwer zugänglichen Stellen angebracht sind, beispielsweise auch bei Oberlichtern und dergleichen. Um ein dichtes Schließen zu gewährleisten, insbesondere auch unter Windlast, weist das Fenster in der Regel eine Verriegelungseinrichtung auf, mittels welcher der geschlossene Zustand verriegelbar ist. Zur Betätigung der Verriegelungseinrichtung kann eine separate Antriebseinrichtung vorgesehen sein. So kann beispielsweise das Öffnen und Schließen des Fensters mit einem ersten Elektromotor antreibbar sein und die Verriegelungseinrichtung mittels eines zweiten Elektromotors betätigbar sein.Such devices can be used for opening and / or closing windows or ventilation flaps, especially if they are attached to hard to reach places, for example, in skylights and the like. In order to ensure a tight closing, especially under wind load, the window usually has a locking device by means of which the closed state can be locked. For actuating the locking device, a separate drive device may be provided. For example, the opening and closing of the window can be driven by a first electric motor and the locking device can be actuated by means of a second electric motor.

Aus der EP 1 057 959 A2 ist eine Ausstellvorrichtung für Fensterflügel oder Lüftungsklappen bekannt, bei der mittels einer elektromotorisch antreibbaren Treibkette über einen Anschlusswinkel eine Schubstange auf einen Fensterflügel wirkt. Die Schubstange ist dabei in einer Führung über eine Feder mit einem Treibstangenverschluss gekoppelt. Die Kraftübertragung zwischen der Schubstange und dem Treibstangenverschluss erfolgt über eine am Fensterflügel angeordnete Umlenkeinrichtung. Durch die Feder wird zuerst das Fenster so weit zugezogen, bis der Fensterflügel am Rahmen anliegt. Erst aufgrund dieses Widerstandes wird entgegen der Kraft der Feder der Treibstangenverschluss betätigt, indem die Umlenkeinrichtung in die Schließstellung gezogen wird.From the EP 1 057 959 A2 is a display device for window sash or ventilation flaps known in which acts by means of an electric motor driven drive chain via a connection angle a push rod on a window sash. The push rod is coupled in a guide via a spring with a drive rod lock. The power transmission between the push rod and the drive rod closure via a arranged on the window sash deflection. By the spring, the window is first pulled so far, until the sash lies against the frame. Only because of this resistance, the espagnolette is operated against the force of the spring by the deflection is pulled into the closed position.

Nachteilig bei den bekannten Vorrichtungen ist zum einen der hohe Aufwand bei der Könstruktion und Montage, und zum anderen kann eine Fehlfunktion dann auftreten, wenn sich der Fensterflügel beispielsweise aufgrund eines eingeklemmten Gegenstandes nichtvollständig schließen lässt. In diesem Fall wird der Treibstangenverschluss betätigt, obgleich der Fensterflügel noch nicht im geschlossenen Zustand ist. Für den Fall, dass die Position der Treibstange von einem Sensor überwacht wird, signalisiert dieser Sensor einen verriegelten Zustand des Fensters, der aber in Wirklichkeit nicht vorliegt.A disadvantage of the known devices is on the one hand, the high effort in the construction and installation, and on the other hand, a malfunction can occur if the window sash can not close completely, for example, due to a trapped object. In this case, the espagnolette lock is actuated, although the window sash is not yet in the closed state. In the event that the position of the drive rod is monitored by a sensor, this sensor signals a locked state of the window, but in reality does not exist.

Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung bereitzustellen, welche die Nachteile des Standes der Technik überwindet. In einer Ausführungsart soll die Betriebssicherheit der Vorrichtung erhöht sein, insbesondere soll eine Fehlfunktion der Verriegelungseinrichtung der mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ausgerüsteten Verschlusseinrichtung ausgeschlossen sein.The invention is based on the problem of providing a device which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art. In one embodiment, the reliability of the device should be increased, in particular, a malfunction of the locking device of the device equipped with a device according to the invention should be excluded.

Das Problem ist durch die im Anspruch 1 bestimmte Vorrichtung und durch die im nebengeordneten Anspruch bestimmte Verschlusseinrichtung gelöst. Besondere Ausführungsarten sind in den Unteransprüchen bestimmt.The problem is solved by the device defined in claim 1 and by the closure device defined in the independent claim. Particular embodiments are defined in the subclaims.

In einer Ausführungsart weist die Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossenen Zustandes einer Verschlusseinrichtung zum mindestens teilweisen Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, einen Antrieb und ein die Antriebskraft auf die Verschlusseinrichtung übertragendes Kraftübertragungsmittel auf, das an eine Verriegelungseinrichtung der Verschlusseinrichtung koppelbar ist.In one embodiment, the device for opening and / or closing and locking a closed state of a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, such as a window, a door or the like, a drive and a force transmitting the drive force to the closure device, the can be coupled to a locking device of the closure device.

Der Antrieb kann einen Elektromotor oder sonstigen motorischen Antrieb aufweisen. Alternativ oder ergänzend kann der Antrieb auch manuell erfolgen, beispielsweise mittels einer Drehkurbel. In einer Ausführungsart kann das Kraftübertragungsmittel sowohl Zug- als auch Druckkräfte übertragen. Das Kraftübertragungsmittel kann mindestens abschnittsweise durch eine knicksteife Kette gebildet sein. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung kann eine Treibstange mit daran angeordneten Schließ- oder Verriegelungszapfen aufweisen und ist in der Regel an einem Flügel der Verschlusseinrichtung angeordnet, beispielsweise an einem Fensterflügel. Die Schließzapfen greifen im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung in entsprechend geformte und beispielsweise an einem Fensterrahmen festgelegte Schließstücke ein und verriegeln dadurch den geschlossenen Zustand.The drive may have an electric motor or other motor drive. Alternatively or additionally, the drive can also be done manually, for example by means of a rotary crank. In one embodiment, the power transmission means can transmit both tensile and compressive forces. The force transmission means may be formed at least in sections by a kink-resistant chain. The locking device may have a drive rod with closing or locking pins arranged thereon and is usually arranged on a wing of the closure device, for example on a window sash. The locking pins engage in the closed state of the closure device into correspondingly shaped and, for example, fixed to a window frame closing pieces and thereby lock the closed state.

Ein der Verschlusseinrichtung zugewandter Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels ist durch eine Umlenkeinrichtung ausgehend von einer ersten Bewegungsrichtung zum Schließen der Verschlusseinrichtung in eine zweite Bewegungsrichtung zum Betätigen der Verriegelungseinrichtung der Verschlusseinrichtung umlenkbar. Beim Öffnen der Verschlusseinrichtung wird dagegen ausgehend von dem verriegelten geschlossenen Zustand zunächst die Verriegelung aufgehoben und anschließend unter Umlenken der Bewegungsrichtung die Verschlusseinrichtung geöffnet.An end portion of the power transmission means facing the closure device is provided by a deflection device starting from a first movement direction for closing the closure device in a second direction of movement for actuating the locking device of the closure device can be deflected. When the closure device is opened, on the other hand, starting from the locked closed state, the locking is first released and then the closure device is opened by deflecting the direction of movement.

In einer Ausführungsart schließen die erste und zweite Bewegungsrichtung einen Winkel von im Wesentlichen 90° ein. Beim Öffnen und Schließen wird eine Druck- oder Zugkraft auf die Verschlusseinrichtung ausgeübt und beim Betätigen der Verriegelungseinrichtung eine quer dazu verlaufende Kraft. Das Umlenken der Bewegung des Endabschnitts erfolgt dabei positionsgesteuert und nicht kraftgesteuert, so dass zuverlässig verhindert ist, dass nur aufgrund eines auftretenden Widerstandes ein Umlenken erfolgt und damit die Verriegelungseinrichtung betätigt wird, obwohl der geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung noch nicht erreicht ist.In one embodiment, the first and second directions of movement subtend an angle of substantially 90 °. When opening and closing a compressive or tensile force is exerted on the closure device and upon actuation of the locking device a transverse thereto force. The deflection of the movement of the end portion is effected position-controlled and not force-controlled, so that it is reliably prevented that only due to a resistance occurring deflection takes place and thus the locking device is actuated, although the closed state of the closure device is not reached.

Dadurch, dass nicht eine an dem Fensterflügel angeordnete Umlenkeinrichtung für eine Betätigung der Verriegelungseinrichtung zuständig ist, sondern der Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels, ist sichergestellt, dass die Umlenkeinrichtung nur im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung aktiv ist, weil die Umfenfceinrichtung an einer Stelle positioniert werden kann, in der gewährleistet ist, dass die Verschlusseinrichtung sich im geschlossenen Zustand befindet. Dadurch ist mit einer vergleichsweise einfachen Konstruktion, die eine hohe Betriebssicherheit gewährleistet, eine Fehlfunktion hinsichtl ich des Betätigens der Verriegelungseinrichtung im nicht geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung zuverlässig ausgeschlossen.Due to the fact that not a deflecting device arranged on the window wing is responsible for an actuation of the locking device, but the end section of the power transmission means, it is ensured that the deflecting device is active only in the closed state of the closing device, because the enclosing device can be positioned at one point which ensures that the closure device is in the closed state. As a result, a malfunction regarding the operation of the locking device in the non-closed state of the closure device is reliably precluded with a comparatively simple construction which ensures a high level of operational reliability.

In einer Ausführungsart ist die Umlenkeinrichtung in oder an einem Gehäuse der Vorrichtung angeordnet. Der Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels kommt dadurch nur dann in Kontakt mit der Umlenkeinrichtung, wenn der Endabschnitt sich in der Nähe des Gehäuses der Vorrichtung befindet. Dieser Zustand ist zwangsläufig jener, in dem die Verschlusseinrichtung sich im geschlossenen Zustand befindet. In dem Gehäuse kann eine Aufnahmeeinrichtung, beispielsweise eine Aufwickeleinrichtung, für das Kraftübertragungsmittel vorgesehen sein. Sofern der Antrieb motorisch erfolgt, kann in der Vorrichtung auch der Motor und beispielsweise ein Antriebszahnrad angeordnet sein.In one embodiment, the deflection device is arranged in or on a housing of the device. The end portion of the power transmission means thereby comes into contact with the deflector only when the end portion is in the vicinity of the housing of the device. This condition is inevitably the one in which the closure device is in the closed state. In the housing, a receiving device, for example a winding device, be provided for the power transmission means. If the drive is motorized, the motor and, for example, a drive gear can be arranged in the device.

Durch die Anordnung der Umlenkeinrichtung außerhalb der Verschlusseinrichtung, insbesondere im Bereich der Vorrichtung, können auch bereits installierte Verschlusseinrichtungen auf einfache Weise nachgerüstet werden, ohne dass es eines Umbaus oder einer Modifikation der Verschlusseinrichtung, insbesondere der an der Verschlusseinrichtung angeordneten Verriegelungseinrichtung, bedarf.The arrangement of the deflection device outside the closure device, in particular in the region of the device, means that already installed closure devices can be retrofitted in a simple manner, without the need for a modification or modification of the closure device, in particular the locking device arranged on the closure device.

In einer Ausführungsart ist der Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels in Bezug auf Linearbewegungen fest mit der Verriegelungseinrichtung koppelbar. Die feste Kopplung in Bezug auf Linearbewegungen bedeutet, dass dann, wenn der Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels linear bewegt wird, sich auch die Verriegelungseinrichtung in gleichgerichteter linearer Richtung bewegt. Der Endabschnitt des Kraftübertragungsmittels kann lösbar an der Verriegelungseinrichtung festlegbar sein.In one embodiment, the end portion of the power transmission means is fixedly coupled to the locking means with respect to linear movements. The fixed coupling with respect to linear movements means that when the end portion of the power transmission means is moved linearly, the locking means also moves in a rectilinear linear direction. The end portion of the power transmission means may be releasably secured to the locking device.

In einer Ausführungsart weist die Umlenkeinrichtung eine Steuerkurve auf, mit der das der Verschlusseinrichtung zugewandte Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschiusseinrichtung geführt bewegbar ist. Die Steuerkurve bestimmt dabei Art und Ausmaß der Bewegungsumlenkung, weshalb durch Wahl der Steuerkurve die Umlenkeinrichtung an den jeweiligen Anwendungsfall angepasst werden kann, beispielsweise an die Größe oder die spezifische Verriegelungseinrichtung der Verschtusseinrichtung. Die Steuerkurve kann aus im Wesentlichen linear verlaufenden Abschnitten zusammengesetzt sein.In one embodiment, the deflection device has a control cam, with which the closure device facing the end of the Power transmission means is guided in the closed state of the Verschiusseinrichtung movable. The control cam determines the nature and extent of the movement deflection, which is why the deflection can be adapted to the particular application by selecting the control curve, for example, to the size or the specific locking device of the Verschtusseinrichtung. The control curve may be composed of substantially linearly extending sections.

In einer Ausführungsart ist die Steuerkurve durch eine an mindestens einem Ende offene Steuemut gebildet, in welche das der Verschlusseinrichtung zugewandte Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels nach dem Erreichen des geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung eintreten kann. Durch die Steuemut ist eine sichere Führung des Endabschnitts gewährleistet, die außerdem im Betrieb robust und unempfindlich gegen mögliche Verunreinigungen ist. Die Steuerkurve kann abschnittsweise parallel zu einer Führungsbahn für das Kraftübertragungsmittel verlaufen, wodurch sich günstige Kraftübertragungsverhältnisse ergeben, insbesondere mit einer ausreichend großen Betätigungskraft auf die Verriegelungseinrichtung eingewirkt werden kann.In one embodiment, the control cam is formed by a control groove open at at least one end, into which the end of the power transmission means facing the closure device can enter after reaching the closed state of the closure device. By Steuemut a secure guidance of the end section is ensured, which is also robust in operation and insensitive to possible contamination. The cam can run in sections parallel to a guideway for the power transmission means, resulting in favorable power transmission ratios, in particular with a sufficiently large actuation force can be acted upon the locking device.

In einer Ausführungsart weist das Kraftübertragungsmittel mindestens abschnittsweise eine Zug- und Druckkräfte übertragende knicksteife Kette auf. Die Kette kann in dem Gehäuse der Vorrichtung aufnehmbar oder aufwickelbar sein. Der Antrieb erfolgt über ein Kettenzahnrad, mittels dem die Kette aus der Vorrichtung austreibbar und in die Vorrichtung einziehbar ist und dadurch die Verschlusseinrichtung geöffnet oder geschlossen werden kann.In one embodiment, the power transmission means at least partially on a tensile and compressive forces transmitted kink-resistant chain. The chain may be receivable or windable in the housing of the device. The drive is effected via a sprocket, by means of which the chain can be driven out of the device and retracted into the device, and thereby the closure device can be opened or closed.

In einer Ausführungsart ist an dem der Verschlusseinrichtung zugewandten Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels ein in Bezug auf Linearbewegungen eine feste Bewegungskopplung mit der Verriegelungseinrichtung der Verschlusseinrichtung bereitstellendes Koppelelement angeordnet. Dieses Koppelelement kann den Abschluss des Kraftübertragungsmittels bilden. Das Koppelelement kann einerseits schwenkbar an dem angrenzenden Element des Kraftübertragungsmittels angelenkt sein und andererseits schwenkbar an der Verriegelungseinrichtung. In einer Ausführungsart ist das Koppelelement an einem Zapfen der Verschlusseinrichtung festlegbar oder auf sonstige Weise beispielsweise mit einer Treibstange der Verschlusseinrichtung verbindbar. Eine Linearbewegung des Antriebsmittels und mithin des Koppelelements wird somit unmittelbar in eine gleichgerichtete Linearbewegung der Verriegelungseinrichtung umgesetzt.In one embodiment, a coupling element which provides a fixed movement coupling with the locking device of the closure device is arranged on the end of the force transmission means facing the closure device. This coupling element can form the conclusion of the power transmission means. The coupling element may, on the one hand, be pivotably articulated to the adjacent element of the power transmission means and, on the other hand, pivotable on the locking device. In one embodiment, the coupling element can be fixed to a pin of the closure device or otherwise connectable, for example, to a drive rod of the closure device. A linear movement of the drive means and thus of the coupling element is thus converted directly into a rectified linear movement of the locking device.

In einer Ausführungsart weist das Koppelelement eine gekröpfte Form auf, durch die das Koppelelement in einem Falz der Verschlusseinrichtung bewegbar ist. Dadurch ist die Schließbewegung der Verschlusseinrichtung durch das Koppelelement nicht behindert und im geschlossenen Zustand liegt beispielsweise der Fensterflügel dicht an dem Fensterrahmen an.In one embodiment, the coupling element has a cranked shape, through which the coupling element is movable in a fold of the closure device. Thus, the closing movement of the closure device is not hindered by the coupling element and in the closed state, for example, the window sash is close to the window frame.

Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Verschlusseinrichtung zum mindestens teilweise Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen, mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung zum Verriegeln des geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung, wobei die Verschlusseinrichtung mit einer Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschtusseinrichtung wie vorstehend beschrieben derart gekoppelt ist, dass das Verriegeln nur im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung möglich ist.The invention also relates to a closure device for at least partially closing a space opening, for example a window, a door or the like, with a locking device for locking the closed state of the closure device, wherein the closure device with a device for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed State of the Verschtusseinrichtung as described above is coupled such that the locking is possible only in the closed state of the closure device.

In einer Ausführungsart ist die Verschlusseinrichtung nur um eine Achse schwenkbar, insbesondere um eine horizontal an der unteren Kante der Verschlusseinrichtung verlaufende Achse kippbar, um eine horizontal an der oberen Kante verlaufende Achse klappbar oder um eine vertikal verlaufende Achse drehbar.In one embodiment, the closure device is pivotable about only one axis, in particular tiltable about an axis running horizontally on the lower edge of the closure device, about an axis extending horizontally on the upper edge, or rotatable about a vertically extending axis.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele im Einzelnen beschrieben sind. Dabei können die in den Ansprüchen und in der Beschreibung erwähnten Merkmale jeweils einzeln für sich oder in beliebiger Kombination erfindungswesentlich sein.

Fig. 1
zeigt eine Draufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung,
Fig. 2
zeigt einen Schnitt II-II durch die Vorrichtung der Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
zeigt einen Schnitt durch eine Verschlusseinrichtung mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
Fig. 4
zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer Verschlusseinrichtung, und
Fig. 5
zeigt eine Seitenansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer Verschlusseinrichtung.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the following description in which several embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings. The features mentioned in the claims and in the description may each be essential to the invention individually or in any desired combination.
Fig. 1
shows a plan view of a device according to the invention,
Fig. 2
shows a section II-II through the device of Fig. 1 .
Fig. 3
shows a section through a closure device with a device according to the invention,
Fig. 4
shows a side view of a closure device, and
Fig. 5
shows a side view of another embodiment of a closure device.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung 1 zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossenen Zustandes einer Verschlusseinrichtung 10 (Fig. 4) zum Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen. Die Fig. 2 zeigt einen Schnitt II-II durch die Vorrichtung 1 der Fig. 1.The Fig. 1 1 shows a plan view of a device 1 according to the invention for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of a closure device 10 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) for closing a room opening, such as a window, a door or the like. The Fig. 2 shows a section II-II through the device 1 of Fig. 1 ,

Die Vorrichtung 1 weist einen Antrieb 12 in Form eines Elektromotors auf und ein die Antriebskraft auf die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 übertragendes Kraftübertragungsmittel 14, das im Ausführungsbeispiel durch eine knicksteife Kette gebildet ist. Der Antrieb 12 treibt eine Spindel 16 (Fig. 2) an, mittels der ein Antriebszahnrad 18, das in Eingriff mit den Gliedern des Kraftübertragungsmittels 14 ist, in Drehbewegung versetzbar ist. Auf diese Weise kann das Kraftübertragungsmittel 14 aus dem Gehäuse 20 der Vorrichtung 1 ausgetrieben werden, beispielsweise um die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 zu öffnen, oder in das Gehäuse 20 eingezogen werden, um die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 zu schließen.The device 1 has a drive 12 in the form of an electric motor and a force transmission means 14 transmitting the driving force to the closure device 10, which in the exemplary embodiment is formed by a kink-resistant chain. The drive 12 drives a spindle 16 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), by means of which a drive gear 18, which is in engagement with the members of the power transmission means 14, is set in rotary motion. In this way, the power transmission means 14 can be expelled from the housing 20 of the device 1, for example to open the shutter 10, or retracted into the housing 20 to close the shutter 10.

Ein der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 zugewandter, insbesondere an der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 vorzugsweise schwenkbar festgelegter Endabschnitt 22 des Kraftübertragungsmittels 14, der auch als Koppelelement dient, ist durch eine in dem Gehäuse 20 angeordnete Umlenkeinrichtung 24 ausgehend von einer ersten, durch den Pfeil 26 repräsentierten Bewegungsrichtung zum Schließen der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 in eine zweite, durch den zweiten Pfeil 28 repräsentierte Bewegungsrichtung zum Betätigen einer Verriegelungseinrichtung 30 (Fig. 3) der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 umlenkbar.One of the closure device 10 facing, in particular on the closure device 10 preferably pivotally fixed end portion 22 of the power transmission means 14, which also serves as a coupling element is arranged by a arranged in the housing 20 deflecting 24, starting from a first, represented by the arrow 26 direction of movement for closing the Locking device 10 in a second, represented by the second arrow 28 direction of movement for actuating a locking device 30 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the closure device 10 can be deflected.

In durchgezogenen Linien ist der Endabschnitt 22 in einer Position dargestellt, in welcher die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 noch nicht vollständig geschlossen ist. Beim weiteren Einziehen des Kraftübertragungsmittels 14 in das Gehäuse 20 der Vorrichtung 1 folgt das letzte Glied 38 einem gekrümmten und insbesondere kreisbogenförmigen Abschnitt einer Führungsbahn 52 für das Kraftübertragungsmittel 14 und verschwenkt dadurch auch den Endabschnitt 22, der ebenfalls abschnittsweise in das Gehäuse 20 und insbesondere die Führungsbahn 52 eintritt. Der Endabschnitt 22 übt allerdings zunächst weiterhin eine Zugkraft in Richtung des ersten Pfeils 26 auf die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 aus und schließt dadurch die Verschfusseinrichtung 10 vollständig.In solid lines, the end portion 22 is shown in a position in which the closure device 10 is not yet completely closed. Upon further retraction of the power transmission means 14 in the housing 20 of the device 1, the last member 38 follows a curved and in particular arcuate portion of a guide rail 52 for the power transmission means 14 and thereby also pivots the end portion 22, which is also partially in the Housing 20 and in particular the guideway 52 enters. However, the end section 22 initially continues to exert a tensile force in the direction of the first arrow 26 on the closure device 10 and thereby completely closes the Verschfusseinrichtung 10.

Sobald die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 vollständig geschlossen ist und dies durch die Position des Endabschnitts 22 gewährleistet ist, tritt der Steuerzapfen 36 in eine Steuemut 32 der Umlenkeinrichtung 24 ein. Die Steuernut 32 bildet eine Steuerkurve 34 aus, an die der Steuerzapfen 36 beim Eintreten in die Steuemut 32 in Anlage bringbar ist und dadurch beim weiteren Einziehen des Kraftübertragungsmittels 14 in das Gehäuse 20 der Vorrichtung 1 der Endabschnitt 22, insbesondere dessen der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 zugewandtes Ende, hinsichtlich seiner Bewegungsrichtung umlenkbar ist in Richtung des zweiten Pfeils 28 und dadurch die Verriegelungseinrichtung 30 der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 betätigbar ist. Bei betätigter Verriegelungseinrichtung 30 ergibt sich die gestrichelt eingezeichnete Endposition des Endabschnitts 22.As soon as the closure device 10 is completely closed and this is ensured by the position of the end section 22, the control pin 36 enters a control groove 32 of the deflection device 24. The cam groove 32 forms a cam 34, to which the control pin 36 when entering the Steuemut 32 can be brought into abutment and thereby upon further retraction of the power transmission means 14 in the housing 20 of the device 1, the end portion 22, in particular its closure device 10 facing the end , With respect to its direction of movement can be deflected in the direction of the second arrow 28 and thereby the locking device 30 of the closure device 10 is actuated. When actuated locking device 30 results in the dashed line end position of the end portion 22nd

Die Steuemut 32 ist dabei zu der Seite des Gehäuses 20 hin offen, an welcher auch das Kraftübertragungsmittel 14 aus dem Gehäuse 20 austritt. Die Steuernut 32 verläuft dabei seitlich neben der Führungsbahn 52 für die Aufnahme des Antriebsmittels 14. Der Endabschnitt 22 ist mit dem letzten Glied 38 des Kraftübertragungsmittels 14 gelenkig verbunden, so dass sich die Ausrichtung des Endabschnittes 22 in Bezug auf das letzte Glied 38 derart einstellen kann, dass der Steuerzapfen 36 in die Steuernut 32 eintreten kann. Der Abstand des geradlinig und parallel zur Steuerkurve 34 verlaufenden Teils der Führungsbahn 52 von der Steuernut 32 ist dabei kleiner als der Abstand des Steuerzapfens 36 zu der Anlenkung des Endabschnitts 22 zum letzten Glied 38 des Antriebsmittels 14, insbesondere kleiner als 90 % dieses Abstandes, um ein Klemmen durch Selbsthemmung zu verhindern.The Steuemut 32 is open to the side of the housing 20, on which also the force transmission means 14 exits the housing 20. The control groove 32 extends laterally next to the guide track 52 for receiving the drive means 14. The end portion 22 is pivotally connected to the last member 38 of the power transmission means 14, so that the orientation of the end portion 22 with respect to the last member 38 can be adjusted in that the control pin 36 can enter the control groove 32. The distance of the rectilinear and parallel to the control cam 34 extending part of the guide rail 52 of the cam groove 32 is smaller than the distance of the control pin 36 to the articulation of the end portion 22 to the last member 38 of the drive means 14, in particular less than 90% of this distance to prevent jamming by self-locking.

Durch die Anordnung der Umlenkeinrichtung 24 in oder auch an dem Gehäuse 20 ist gewährleistet, dass nur im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 eine Umlenkung der Bewegungsrichtung erfolgt und damit auch nur im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 eine Betätigung der Verriegelungseinrichtung 30 erfolgt. Es ist auch eine Ausführungsart denkbar, in welcher die Umlenkeinrichtung 24 durch das Gehäuse 20 selbst gebildet ist, insbesondere lediglich durch die Außenwand des Gehäuses 20, an welcher der Steuerzapfen 36 bei Erreichen des geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 entlang gleiten kann und dadurch die Verriegelungseinrichtung 30 betätigbar ist.The arrangement of the deflection device 24 in or on the housing 20 ensures that only in the closed state of the closure device 10, a deflection of the direction of movement takes place and thus only in the closed state of the closure device 10, an actuation of the locking device 30. It is also an embodiment conceivable in which the deflection device 24 is formed by the housing 20 itself, in particular only by the outer wall of the housing 20, on which the control pin 36 on reaching the closed state of the closure device 10 can slide along and thereby the locking device 30th is operable.

Die Fig. 3 zeigt einen Schnitt durch eine Verschlusseinrichtung 10 mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung 1, im Ausführungsbeispiel durch ein Fenster, das einen feststehenden Fensterrahmen 40 und einen demgegenüber schwenkbaren Fensterflügel 42 aufweist. In dem dargestellten Zustand ist die Verschfusseinrichtung 10 geschlossen und der geschlossene Zustand verriegelt. Die Vorrichtung 1 ist am Rahmen 40 festgelegt. Ein Adapterelement 54 ist mit dem Endabschnitt 22 verbunden. Hierzu bildet der Endabschnitt 22 endseitig einen gabelförmigen Lagerbock aus, in dessen querverlaufende Öffnung 56 ein Stift einpressbar oder eine Schraube 58 eindrehbar ist, die ein Schwenklager für das Adapterelement 54 bildet. Mit dem Adapterelement 54 ist eine Anpassung bzw. Ankopplung der Vorrichtung 1 an unterschiedliche Verschlusseinrichtungen 10 möglich. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Adapterelement 54 gekröpft und mit einem Ende an dem Endabschnitt 22 schwenkbar festgelegt. An dem Fensterrahmen 40 ist außerdem eine Riegelaufnahme 44 angeordnet, in welche ein mittels einer Treibstange 46 verschiebbarer Riegel 48 oder ein Schließzapfen lösbar eingreifen kann und dadurch den geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 verriegelt. An dem Riegel 48 ist das weitere Ende des Adapterelements 54 schwenkbar festgelegt.The Fig. 3 shows a section through a closure device 10 with a device 1 according to the invention, in the exemplary embodiment through a window having a fixed window frame 40 and a window wing 42 which is pivotable relative thereto. In the illustrated state, the Verschfusseinrichtung 10 is closed and the closed state locked. The device 1 is fixed to the frame 40. An adapter element 54 is connected to the end portion 22. For this purpose, the end portion 22 end forms a fork-shaped bearing block, in the transverse opening 56, a pin can be pressed or a screw 58 can be screwed, which forms a pivot bearing for the adapter element 54. With the adapter element 54, an adaptation or coupling of the device 1 to different closure devices 10 is possible. In the exemplary embodiment, the adapter element 54 is cranked and fixed at one end to the end portion 22 pivotally. To the Window frame 40 is also arranged a latch receptacle 44, in which a displaceable by means of a drive rod 46 latch 48 or a locking pin can engage releasably and thereby locks the closed state of the closure device 10. At the latch 48, the further end of the adapter element 54 is pivotally fixed.

Der Endabschnitt 22 befindet sich dabei in der in der Fig. 1 gestrichelt dargestellten Position. Zum Entriegeln wird der Antrieb 12 derart betätigt, dass das Kraftübertragungsmittel 14 aus dem Gehäuse 20 ausgetrieben wird. Aufgrund der Umlenkeinrichtung 24 kommt es dabei zunächst zu einer Bewegung des Endabschnitts 22 und damit auch des Adapterelements 54 entgegen dem zweiten Pfeil 28 und damit senkrecht zur Zeichenebene der Fig. 3. Dadurch wird der Riegel 48 außer Eingriff mit der Riegelaufnahme 44 gebracht. Durch den weiteren Betrieb des Antriebs 12 wird der Endabschnitt 22 und damit auch das Adapterelement 54 entgegen dem ersten Pfeil 26 bewegt, woraufhin sich der Flügel 42 in Richtung des dritten Pfeils 50 um eine parallel zur Zeichenebene der Fig. 3 verlaufende Schwenkachse verschwenken kann und damit die Verschlusseinrichtung 10 geöffnet wird.The end portion 22 is located in the in the Fig. 1 dashed line position shown. To unlock the drive 12 is actuated such that the power transmission means 14 is driven out of the housing 20. Due to the deflecting device 24, initially the movement of the end section 22 and thus also of the adapter element 54 against the second arrow 28 and thus perpendicular to the plane of the drawing Fig. 3 , As a result, the latch 48 is brought out of engagement with the latch receptacle 44. Due to the further operation of the drive 12, the end portion 22 and thus also the adapter element 54 is moved against the first arrow 26, whereupon the wing 42 in the direction of the third arrow 50 about a parallel to the plane of the Fig. 3 extending pivot axis can pivot and thus the closure device 10 is opened.

Die Fig. 4 zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer Verschlusseinrichtung 10 mit einem feststehenden Fensterrahmen 40 und einem diesem gegenüber um eine senkrecht zur Zeichenebene verlaufende Achse schwenkbaren Fensterflügel 42. In dem dargestellten offenen Zustand ist das Kraftübertragungsmittel 14 aus der Vorrichtung 1 ausgetreten entsprechend dem geöffneten Zustand des Fensterflügels 42. In diesem Zustand ist der am Fensterflügel 42 angebrachte Riegel 48 in seiner nicht verriegelnden Position und kann dadurch beim Schließen der Verschlusseinrichtung 10 in Eingriff mit der Riegelaufnahme 44 gebracht werden und anschließend verschoben werden und dadurch den geschlossenen Zustand verriegeln.The Fig. 4 shows a side view of a closure device 10 with a fixed window frame 40 and an opposite this about an axis perpendicular to the plane pivoting window sash 42. In the illustrated open state, the power transmission means 14 exited from the device 1 corresponding to the open state of the sash 42. In this Condition is attached to the window sash 42 latch 48 in its non-locking position and can thereby closing the closure device 10 in Engage with the latch receptacle 44 are brought and then moved and thereby lock the closed state.

Die Fig. 5 zeigt eine Seitenansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer Verschlusseinrichtung 10, die diesmal in Form eines Klappfensters ausgebildet ist. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Vorrichtung 1 unterhalb der ebenfalls senkrecht zur Zeichenebene verlaufenden Schwenkachse angeordnet.The Fig. 5 shows a side view of another embodiment of a closure device 10, which is formed this time in the form of a folding window. In this embodiment, the device 1 is arranged below the also perpendicular to the plane of the pivot axis.

Claims (12)

Vorrichtung (1) zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossenen Zustandes einer Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zum mindestens teilweisen Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, wobei die Vorrichtung (1) einen Antrieb (12) und ein die Antriebskraft auf die Verschlusseinrichtung (10) übertragendes Kraftübertragungsmittel (14) aufweist, das an eine Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) koppelbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zugewandter Endabschnitt (22) des Kraftübertragungsmittels (14) durch eine Umlenkeinrichtung (24) ausgehend von einer ersten Bewegungsrichtung (26) zum Schließen der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) in eine zweite Bewegungsrichtung (28) zum Betätigen der Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) umlenkbar ist.Device (1) for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of a closure device (10) for at least partially closing a space opening, for example a window, a door or the like, wherein the device (1) has a drive (12) and a the drive force on the closure device (10) transmitting force transmission means (14) which is coupled to a locking device (30) of the closure device (10), characterized in that one of the closure device (10) facing end portion (22) of the power transmission means (14) by a deflection device (24) starting from a first direction of movement (26) for closing the closure device (10) in a second direction of movement (28) for actuating the locking device (30) of the closure device (10) is deflected. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umlenkeinrichtung (24) in oder an einem Gehäuse (20) der Vorrichtung (1) angeordnet ist.Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflection device (24) is arranged in or on a housing (20) of the device (1). Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Endabschnitt (22) des Kraftübertragungsmittels (14) in Bezug auf Linearbewegungen fest mit der Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) koppelbar ist.Device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the end portion (22) of the power transmission means (14) in relation to linear movements with the locking device (30) is coupled. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umlenkeinrichtung eine Steuerkurve (34) aufweist, mit der das der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zugewandte Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels (14) im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) geführt bewegbar ist.Device (1) according to claim 1 or one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the deflection device has a control cam (34) with which the closure device (10) facing the end of the power transmission means (14) in the closed state of the closure device (10) is guided movable. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerkurve (34) durch eine an mindestens einem Ende offene Steuernut (32) gebildet ist, in welche das der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zugewandte Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels (14) nach dem Erreichen des geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) eingreifen kann.Device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the control cam (34) by an open at least one end control groove (32) is formed, in which the closure device (10) facing the end of the power transmission means (14) after reaching the closed state of the closure device (10) can intervene. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerkurve (34) abschnittsweise parallel zu einer Führungsbahn (52) für das Kraftübertragungsmittel (14) verläuft.Device (1) according to claim 1 or any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control cam (34) extends in sections parallel to a guide track (52) for the power transmission means (14). Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kraftübertragungsmittel (14) eine Zug- und Druckkräfte übertragende knicksteife Kette aufweistDevice (1) according to claim 1 or one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the force transmission means (14) has a tensile and compressive forces transmitting kink-resistant chain Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zugewandten Ende des Kraftübertragungsmittels (14) ein in Bezug auf Linearbewegungen eine feste Bewegungskopplung mit der Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) bereitstellendes Koppelelement angeordnet ist.Device (1) according to claim 1 or one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the said closure device (10) facing the end of the power transmission means (14) with respect to linear movements a fixed movement coupling with the locking device (30) of the closure device (10). providing coupling element is arranged. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Koppelelement drehbar an der Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) festlegbar ist.Device (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the coupling element is rotatably attached to the locking device (30) of the closure device (10) can be fixed. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Koppelelement an einem Riegel der Verschl usseinrichtung (10) festlegbar ist.Device (1) according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the coupling element can be fixed to a bolt of the locking device (10). Vorrichtung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Koppelelement eine gekröpfte Form aufweist, die in einem Falz der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) bewegbar ist.Device (1) according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the coupling element has a cranked shape which is movable in a fold of the closure device (10). Verschlusseinrichtung (10) zum mindestens teilweisen Verschließen einer Raumöffnung, beispielsweise ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen, mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung (30) zum Verriegeln des geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung (10), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschlussvorrichtung (10) mit einer Vorrichtung (1) zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen sowie zum Verriegeln eines geschlossenen Zustandes der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche derart gekoppelt ist, dass das Verriegeln nur im geschlossenen Zustand der Verschlusseinrichtung (10) möglich ist.Closing device (10) for at least partially closing a room opening, for example a window, a door or the like, with a locking device (30) for locking the closed state of the closure device (10), characterized in that the closure device (10) is provided with a device (10). 1) for opening and / or closing and for locking a closed state of the closure device (10) according to one of the preceding claims is coupled such that the locking is possible only in the closed state of the closure device (10).
EP08012992.7A 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Device for opening and/or shutting and locking a closed state of a shutting device for shutting a spatial opening and shutting device with such a device Not-in-force EP2146032B1 (en)

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EP08012992.7A EP2146032B1 (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Device for opening and/or shutting and locking a closed state of a shutting device for shutting a spatial opening and shutting device with such a device

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EP08012992.7A EP2146032B1 (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Device for opening and/or shutting and locking a closed state of a shutting device for shutting a spatial opening and shutting device with such a device

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EP2146032B1 EP2146032B1 (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3614062A1 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 Martin Reuter Smoke extraction device
EP3623560A1 (en) 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 VKR Holding A/S Displacement system comprising locking system
WO2021069241A1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Opening device for a turn-tilt sash of a window or door
RU2803035C1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-09-05 Сиегениа-ауби КГ Retractable mechanism for tilt-and-turn flap of window or door and method of its movement by meaning of retractable mechanism

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3620602B1 (en) 2018-09-10 2021-02-17 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Device for opening and/or closing, and for locking a closed state of a locking device, for closing an opening in a room, and a closing device with such a device
DE102019007008A1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Opening device for a turn-tilt sash of a window or door
CN111058722B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-05-04 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 Linkage mechanism for opening and closing door of experimental box on material cabin outer exposure device

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US4805344A (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-02-21 Hrboka Deso I Automatic door locking assembly
EP0708218A1 (en) 1994-10-18 1996-04-24 Heinrich Schlüter Apparatus and method for effecting the opening and closing movement of a tilting window
EP1057959A2 (en) 1999-05-31 2000-12-06 RBS Beschläge GmbH Check for window wings or ventilation flaps

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US4805344A (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-02-21 Hrboka Deso I Automatic door locking assembly
EP0708218A1 (en) 1994-10-18 1996-04-24 Heinrich Schlüter Apparatus and method for effecting the opening and closing movement of a tilting window
EP1057959A2 (en) 1999-05-31 2000-12-06 RBS Beschläge GmbH Check for window wings or ventilation flaps

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3614062A1 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 Martin Reuter Smoke extraction device
DE102018120280A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 Martin Reuter xRauchabzugseinrichtung
EP3623560A1 (en) 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 VKR Holding A/S Displacement system comprising locking system
WO2021069241A1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Opening device for a turn-tilt sash of a window or door
RU2803035C1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-09-05 Сиегениа-ауби КГ Retractable mechanism for tilt-and-turn flap of window or door and method of its movement by meaning of retractable mechanism

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