EP2143961B1 - Arrangement d'étancheité d'alésage - Google Patents
Arrangement d'étancheité d'alésage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2143961B1 EP2143961B1 EP09163329.7A EP09163329A EP2143961B1 EP 2143961 B1 EP2143961 B1 EP 2143961B1 EP 09163329 A EP09163329 A EP 09163329A EP 2143961 B1 EP2143961 B1 EP 2143961B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bore
- tight
- screw thread
- threaded bolt
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J13/00—Covers or similar closure members for pressure vessels in general
- F16J13/02—Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures
- F16J13/12—Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures attached by wedging action by means of screw-thread, interrupted screw-thread, bayonet closure, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seal of an opening provided in a component bore.
- a screw has become known, which is provided with three successively arranged threaded portions, said threaded portions having a so-called trilobular thread form.
- Such screws have in addition to the excellent self-locking thread-forming property also the property of a high seal between screw thread and counter thread.
- a disadvantage can be in such screws that when screwed into a bore of a component due to the high material displacement a break in the component can occur. Another disadvantage can be seen in the fact that such screws are expensive to manufacture.
- a seal arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from the document US 3326260 known.
- Object of the present invention was therefore to provide a seal of an opening provided in a component bore in which the threaded screw on the one hand ensures a perfect seal, the seal on the other hand is easy to manufacture.
- this object is achieved by the seal according to claim 1.
- a cylindrical recess which can be produced, for example, by means of cutting tools or cutting without cutting in an injection mold or medium forming tools.
- An opening of the bore indicates an open end of a bore.
- the threaded screw in a known manner to the core shaft helically wound screw thread on.
- An arranged between the core shaft of the threaded screw and a bore wall of the bore and limited by the screw thread helical channel is interrupted at least one point liquid-tight and / or gas-tight. Accordingly, it is sufficient according to the invention to interrupt this helical channel at least one point.
- the helical channel can additionally serve as a receiving space for receiving the displaced during the screwing of the threaded screw material.
- Ductile materials are particularly suitable for the invention, in particular for the component provided with the bore, so that the mating thread can be easily produced by displacing material.
- a bore diameter of the bores is greater than a diameter of the core shank of the threaded screw.
- the bore diameter is dimensioned so large that only the thread crest of the screw thread forms a counter thread into the bore wall of the bore while displacing material of the component.
- the screw thread of the threaded screw is not according to the invention almost completely on the mating thread, so that high frictional forces and high voltages are avoided.
- the aforementioned helical channel is formed through which, for example, oil could flow.
- this helical channel is liquid-tight and / or gas-tight interrupted.
- the holes at least one circumferential point has a radial constriction, such as flattening, wherein a radial distance between the constriction and the opposite bore wall of the bore is dimensioned such that the constriction screwed screwed screw the liquid-tight channel and / or gas-tight interrupts. Only in the region of the constriction material of the component in the helical channel fully penetrates and is sealingly on the one hand to the bore wall and on the other hand to the core shaft and the screw thread of the threaded screw.
- the radial distance is preferably equal to or less than the diameter of the core shank of the threaded screw.
- the constriction may extend as far along the bore axis as the threaded bolt engages in the bore. However, it may be sufficient if the Einschürung extends only over a short portion of the bore, for example over the axial extent of a turn.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 illustrated inventive seal an opening of a provided in a component 1 bore 2 is provided according to the invention with a threaded screw 3.
- the threaded screw 3 has a core shaft 4 with a core diameter, wherein around the core shaft 4 around a screw thread 5 is helically wound.
- the threaded screw 3 engages in the bore 2, wherein by means of the screw thread 5 with displacement of material of the component 1, a mating thread 6 - ie an internal thread - in a bore wall 7 of the bore 2 forms. The material is merely pushed away and not removed by cutting.
- the bore diameter of the bore 2 is greater than the core diameter of the core shaft 4.
- the outer diameter of the screw thread 5 is greater than the inner diameter of the bore 2, so that the screw thread 5 generates the counter thread 6 in the manner described.
- This helical channel 8 is in the FIG. 2 and in an enlarged view in the FIG. 4 to recognize in sections.
- This helical channel 8 winds as a thread groove along the screw thread 5 of the threaded screw 3.
- the helical channel is formed in that according to the invention, the diameter of the bore 2 is greater than the core diameter of the core shaft 4.
- the displaced material in these helical Dodge channel 8, but the mentioned diameter are coordinated so that even after the material displacement of the helical channel is maintained.
- the material-free helical channel supports a slight screwing of the threaded screw 3 in the bore 2, wherein a tearing of the component 1 is avoided.
- the invention avoids voltage peaks in the component 1, which could lead to an undesirable cracking. Unwanted voltage increases could occur if there is no room for the displaced material of the component 1. In this situation, excessive compressive stresses between the threaded bolt and the component 1 would be undesirably exerted, which could lead to failure of the component 1.
- the invention avoids these undesirable disadvantages in the manner described.
- the invention provides that the helical channel 8 is interrupted at least one point liquid-tight and / or gas-tight.
- this is achieved by providing sealing strips 9 extending along three bores distributed over the circumference of the bore, which are liquid-tight and / or gas-tight on the one hand on the bore wall 7 and on the other hand on the core shaft 4 and the screw thread 5 abut the threaded screw 3.
- the helical passage 8 is interrupted at a plurality of locations of seal strip portions 9a, so that no lubricant can flow out along the helical passage 8.
- the helical channel 8 of each sealing strip 9 is interrupted five times, namely once per turn. Overall, therefore, in the exemplary embodiment, the helical channel 8 is interrupted at a total of 15 points, so that it is ensured that no lubricant can flow off in an undesired manner. Of course, more or fewer sealing strips are possible and also the number of interruptions of the channel 8 may vary.
- FIG. 3 shows in enlarged illustration the sealing strip 9 and its engagement in the thread grooves of the screw thread 5 of the threaded screw.
- the sealing strips 9 are each formed as integrally formed on the component 1 bead 10.
- This bead 10 projects radially inwardly from the bore wall 7 and extends along the bore axis.
- This bead can be formed from the same material as the component 1.
- the component 1 is made of plastic by injection molding, wherein the bead 10 can be considered in a simple manner in the injection mold.
- a variant of the invention may be to provide a softer plastic for the bead and a harder plastic for the component 1, which is basically possible with the so-called two-component injection molding.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 a carriage 11 is shown, which is provided with a seal according to the invention.
- the carriage 11 has a support body 12 which is roller-mounted on a guide rail 13 via rolling elements, not shown here.
- head pieces 15 are arranged, which are provided, inter alia, with only indicated here lubricant channels 16 to promote lubricant in a required relubrication to the rolling elements and the WälzSystembahnen.
- the lubricant can be supplied externally via connected grease nipples.
- a standard provided, but not required relubrication 17 is set, which is sealed in accordance with the invention.
- FIG. 6 shows the relubrication hole 17 with a bore 18, wherein in the bore 18 designed as a threaded pin 19 threaded screw is screwed in the manner according to the invention.
- a core diameter of the threaded pin 19 is smaller than a bore diameter of the bore 18, wherein furthermore a not shown here helical channel is interrupted at least one point liquid-tight and / or gas-tight.
- the bore diameter of the bore and the core diameter of the screws used are matched to one another, a reliable screw connection and sealing according to the invention is provided in a simple manner in which voltage excesses are avoided in the bore provided with the component, at the same time a perfect seal of the helical channel is ensured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité, comprenant un élément de structure (1) et un boulon fileté (3), autour de la tige centrale (4) duquel est disposé un filetage de boulon (5) torsadé de forme hélicoïdale ;
dans lequel le boulon fileté (3) vient s'engager dans un trou de forage (2, 18) de l'élément de structure (1) et se présente sous la forme d'un contre-filetage (6) dans une paroi de trou de forage (7) du trou de forage (2) au moyen du filetage de boulon (5) ;
dans lequel un diamètre de trou de forage du trou de forage (2, 18) est supérieur à un diamètre de la tige centrale (4) ;
dans lequel un canal (8) de forme hélicoïdale, lequel est délimité par le filetage de boulon (5) et entre lequel est disposé la tige centrale (4) du boulon fileté (3) et la paroi de trou de forage (7) du trou de forage (2), est interrompu de manière étanche aux liquides et/ou de manière étanche aux gaz au niveau de tout au moins un emplacement, de telle sorte qu'une ouverture du trou de forage (2, 18) s'en trouve imperméabilisée ; caractérisé en ce qu'une nervure d'étanchéité (9) est disposée entre le boulon fileté (3) et l'élément de structure (1), laquelle est étendue le long de l'axe du trou de forage et laquelle vient prendre appui de manière étanche aux liquides et/ou de manière étanche aux gaz au niveau de la paroi de trou de forage (7), d'une part, et au niveau de la tige centrale (4) et du filetage de boulon (5) du boulon fileté (3), d'autre part ;
dans lequel la nervure d'étanchéité (9) est conçue sous la forme d'un bourrelet (10), lequel est moulé d'une seule pièce à l'élément de structure (1). - Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon la revendication 1, pour lequel le trou de forage (2) présente une constriction radiale, par exemple un aplatissement, au niveau de tout au moins un emplacement périphérique ;
dans lequel un écartement radial est mesuré de telle sorte entre la constriction et la paroi de trou de forage du trou de forage (7) qui se trouve à l'opposé que la constriction interrompt le canal (8) de forme hélicoïdale, de manière étanche aux liquides et/ou de manière étanche aux gaz, quand le boulon fileté (3) est vissé. - Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon la revendication 2, pour lequel l'écartement radial est aussi grand ou est plus petit que le diamètre de la tige centrale (4) du boulon fileté (3).
- Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon la revendication 1, pour lequel la nervure d'étanchéité (9) est divisée en une pluralité de sections de nervures d'étanchéité au moyen du filetage de boulon (5) du boulon fileté (3) et en fonction du nombre de spires que comporte le filetage de boulon (5) ;
dans lequel chaque section de nervure d'étanchéité (9a) vient prendre appui dans le canal (8) de forme hélicoïdale, de manière étanche aux liquides et/ou de manière étanche aux gaz, au niveau de la paroi de trou de forage (7), d'une part, et au niveau de la tige centrale (4) et du filetage de boulon (5) du boulon fileté (3), d'autre part. - Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon la revendication 1, pour lequel le bourrelet (10) fait saillie de manière radiale vers l'intérieur en partant de la paroi de trou de forage (7).
- Dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon la revendication 1, pour lequel le canal (8) de forme hélicoïdale est interrompu de manière étanche aux liquides et/ou de manière étanche aux gaz en plusieurs emplacements, lesquels sont de préférence discrets et disposés en étant répartis autour de la périphérie du trou de forage.
- Chariot de guidage (11) d'un guidage linéaire, avec un corps de support (12), lequel peut être positionné au niveau d'un rail de guidage (13) par l'intermédiaire de corps de roulement, et avec des pièces en matière plastique (14), lesquelles sont reliées avec le corps de support (12) et lesquelles sont pourvues d'orifices de lubrification (17) en vue de la lubrification d'un canal de corps de roulement qui reçoit le corps de roulement ; dans lequel l'un des orifices de lubrification (17) est imperméabilisé au moyen d'un dispositif formant joint d'étanchéité selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes ;
dans lequel la pièce en matière plastique (14) forme l'élément de structure (1) et dans lequel l'orifice de lubrification (17) forme le trou de forage (2, 18).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008032277A DE102008032277A1 (de) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Abdichtung einer Öffnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2143961A1 EP2143961A1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
EP2143961B1 true EP2143961B1 (fr) | 2017-10-25 |
Family
ID=41050583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09163329.7A Active EP2143961B1 (fr) | 2008-07-09 | 2009-06-22 | Arrangement d'étancheité d'alésage |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8256960B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2143961B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5495639B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101625030B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008032277A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2651024T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2998015B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-05-29 | Lisi Aerospace | Dispositif pour fixation etanche |
DE102013224321A1 (de) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-05-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Führungswagens mit einem Schmieranschluss |
DE102017127898A1 (de) | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-09 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Führungsschiene für ein Linearlager |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8204470U1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | Friedr. Boesner GmbH, 5450 Neuwied | Schraube | |
GB872939A (en) | 1958-12-09 | 1961-07-12 | Ferdinand Reiterer | Improvements in devices for cleaning rollers, more particularly for textile machines |
NL106615C (fr) * | 1959-10-12 | |||
US3259404A (en) * | 1963-10-23 | 1966-07-05 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Sealed joint and gasket therefor |
US3326260A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1967-06-20 | Neward Theodore Chester | Self-locking, self-tapping nut |
JPS49123474U (fr) * | 1973-02-23 | 1974-10-23 | ||
JPS5628351A (en) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-03-19 | Suriibondo:Kk | Airtight coupling method |
DE3123580A1 (de) * | 1981-06-13 | 1983-02-10 | Alois 4040 Neuss Ferch | Gewindeabdichtung fuer schraubenverbindungen |
JPH0135114Y2 (fr) * | 1985-05-08 | 1989-10-25 | ||
CN2038578U (zh) * | 1988-09-30 | 1989-05-31 | 大庆石油管理局第五采油厂 | 液力轴封装置 |
US5141375A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-08-25 | Nylok Fastener Corporation | Self-sealing threaded fastener |
US6142186A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 2000-11-07 | Textron Inc. | Thread-forming pipe plug |
DK0948719T3 (da) * | 1997-07-29 | 2002-03-04 | Ejot Verbindungstech Gmbh & Co | Fastgørelsesskrue med selvpløjende gevind |
US6155575A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2000-12-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fluid passage plugging arrangement for a crankshaft |
JP3682865B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-01 | 2005-08-17 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 防水コネクタの防水栓 |
JP2004132494A (ja) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-30 | Nsk Ltd | リニアガイド装置 |
DE20314003U1 (de) * | 2003-09-09 | 2003-11-13 | Boellhoff Gmbh | Toleranzausgleichsanordnung |
DE102005051598B4 (de) * | 2005-10-27 | 2014-06-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Betriebsfluid-Zuführvorrichtung |
US7766395B2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2010-08-03 | Rexroth Star Gmbh | Working fluid feeding device |
DE102006000363A1 (de) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Hilti Ag | Befestigungselement |
-
2008
- 2008-07-09 DE DE102008032277A patent/DE102008032277A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-06-22 EP EP09163329.7A patent/EP2143961B1/fr active Active
- 2009-06-22 ES ES09163329.7T patent/ES2651024T3/es active Active
- 2009-07-07 JP JP2009160629A patent/JP5495639B2/ja active Active
- 2009-07-08 US US12/499,476 patent/US8256960B2/en active Active
- 2009-07-09 CN CN200910158946.XA patent/CN101625030B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101625030A (zh) | 2010-01-13 |
DE102008032277A1 (de) | 2010-01-14 |
ES2651024T3 (es) | 2018-01-23 |
EP2143961A1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
US8256960B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
JP2010019416A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
JP5495639B2 (ja) | 2014-05-21 |
CN101625030B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
US20100008605A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
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