EP2143864A1 - Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar - Google Patents
Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2143864A1 EP2143864A1 EP08012354A EP08012354A EP2143864A1 EP 2143864 A1 EP2143864 A1 EP 2143864A1 EP 08012354 A EP08012354 A EP 08012354A EP 08012354 A EP08012354 A EP 08012354A EP 2143864 A1 EP2143864 A1 EP 2143864A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- movement
- wing
- extension arm
- locking
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
- E05F15/622—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
- E05Y2201/24—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using lost motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
- E05Y2900/152—Roof windows
Definitions
- the invention further relates to a two-armed Ausstellschere for a window, a door or the like of the above kind.
- the spindle nut drives in its movement along the spindle of the spindle drive the extension arm with a pivoting movement.
- the spindle nut Depending on the direction of movement of the spindle nut and the resulting pivoting direction of the extension arm of the wing is opened or closed. If the wing is closed and locked, then the spindle nut initially performs an idle stroke, ie a partial movement, which does not yet lead to an opening movement of the wing during its movement to open the wing starting from its initial position on the spindle. This idle stroke is made possible by appropriate design of the provided between the spindle nut and the extension arm handlebar assembly.
- the idle stroke of the spindle nut serves to unlock the wing locked on the frame.
- a driver which has an open in the opening direction of the wing recording.
- a pin of a locking linkage which is guided on the wing in the wing circumferential direction.
- the spindle nut displaces the driver and, via it, the pin engaging in the receptacle of the driver with the locking rod in the circumferential direction of the blade. As a result, the wing is unlocked from the frame.
- a shrinkage of the pin of the wing-side locking linkage in the recording of the driver on the spindle nut during the closing movement of the wing is ensured when the locking linkage with its pin after unlocking the wing does not change its position in the wing circumferential direction.
- this is not always guaranteed in practice. Rather, there is a risk that the wing-side locking linkage is moved with its pin unintentionally in cleaning operation on the open wing in the wing circumferential direction. If the wing is moved with such a mispositioned pin in the direction of the frame, so the required positive connection between the pin of the wing-side locking linkage On the one hand and the inclusion of the driver on the spindle nut of the frame-side spindle drive on the other hand are not made.
- the extension arm of the wing drive is indirectly or directly hinged to the movable locking element.
- a functionally reliable locking and / or unlocking of the wing on the fixed frame is ensured as a result.
- the extension takes over a double function according to the invention. First, it serves as an element of the wing drive to relocate the wing with an opening movement and / or with a closing movement relative to the fixed frame.
- the opening arm acts as part of the locking device for locking and / or unlocking the wing on the fixed frame.
- both the locking movement and / or the unlocking movement and the drive pivoting movement of the extension arm are carried out by means of one and the same drive device.
- drive means preferred is a drive with a reversible in its direction of rotation electric motor.
- the extension arm of the movable locking element may be necessary to release.
- the feature according to claim 7 is provided. It is conceivable to release the connection of the extension arm and movable locking element, for example, for assembly or disassembly purposes but also to allow for relative movements of the wing and fixed frame.
- the display arm according to the invention or the Ausstellschere invention is provided on a window for installation in inclined surfaces, preferably on a canopy window.
- the wing of such a window can be pivoted to a cleaning position.
- This locking device is decoupled from the extension arm according to the invention or from the Ausstellschere invention.
- the stay is part of a two-armed Ausstellschere and connected as such at a common pivot point with another scissor arm.
- the scissors construction allows the opening and closing movement of the wing with respect to the fixed Frame and can be used simultaneously for locking and unlocking the wing on the fixed frame.
- the two-armed deployment scissors forms a compact structural unit which can take on a plurality of functions relevant to the invention.
- the guide device by means of which the extension arm is guided in its movements to integrate in the Ausstellschere (claim 11).
- An additional locking device as provided in the case of Erfindungsbauart according to claim 12, makes it possible to set the two scissor arms of the Ausstellschere together. After the Ausstellschere is connected on the one hand to the fixed frame and on the other hand with the wing, the claimed additional locking device can serve in particular to produce the required contact pressure between the wing and fixed frame.
- a window 1 comprises a fixed frame 2, a wing 3 rotatably mounted thereon, and an opening scissors 4 provided between the fixed frame 2 and the wing 3.
- the wing 3 is provided with an opening movement and with a closing movement about a wing Rotary axis 5 movable. Both at the Opening movement and during the closing movement of the wing 3 is driven by the Ausstellschere 4.
- the Ausstellschere 4 is designed as a two-armed Ausstellschere and includes a stay arm 6 and a further scissor arm 7.
- the extension arm 6 is pivotally mounted at a wing-side articulation point 8 on a wing frame 9 about a drive pivot axis 10.
- pivot point 11 of the stay arm 6 and the further scissor arm 7 are articulated to form a drive pivot axis 12 to each other.
- At its end remote from the common pivot point 11 end of the further scissor arm 7 is pivotally mounted at a pivot point 13 to form a drive pivot axis 14 on the fixed frame 2.
- the drive pivot axes 10, 12, 14 are parallel to each other and parallel to the in Fig. 1 dash-dotted lines indicated main level of the window 1 and the fixed frame. 2
- the wing frame 9 at the wing-side articulation point 8 of the extension arm 6 is fixed to a movable locking element in the form of an in Fig. 1 only suggestively recognizable drive rod 15 connected.
- the drive rod 15 is accommodated in a fitting part groove on the folded side of the wing 3 and displaceable in the circumferential direction of the wing 3. It is covered on the fold side by a faceplate 16.
- a faceplate 16 Through a slot 17 of the faceplate 16 through the connection between the sash bracket 9 and the drive rod 15 is made.
- Another slot 18 of the faceplate 16 is penetrated by a locking pin 19, which is also attached to the drive rod 15.
- the locking pin 19 on the wing 3, a closing piece 20 is assigned to the fixed frame 2.
- the articulated with the extension arm 6 further scissor arm 7 of the Ausstellschere 4 superimposed as a spindle drive 22 running motor drive device for the stay 6th Ausweislich the FIGS. 3a to 3d
- the spindle drive 22 comprises a reversible in its rotational direction electric drive motor 23, a drivable by this drive spindle 24 and a seated on the drive spindle 24 spindle nut 25.
- the spindle nut 25 is integrally formed with a guide block 26. At the guide block 26 is the common pivot point 11 of the stay arm 6 and the further scissor arm. 7
- a guide device 27 for the extension arm 6 comprises, as guide elements, a guide track in the form of a guide slot 28 on the extension arm 6 and a track follower 29 formed as a track follower on the further scissor arm 7.
- the guide slot 28 comprises two track or slot sections 30, 31, which directly into each other go over and run at an angle to each other.
- the slot portion 30 extends parallel to the axis of the drive spindle 24 and thus also parallel to the main plane of the window 1 and the fixed frame 2.
- the slot portion 31 is inclined at an angle to the slot portion 30.
- an additional locking device 32 is integrated in the Ausstellschere 4. This comprises a latch hook 33 on the further scissor arm 7 and as a movable additional locking element an additional locking pin 34 which is fixedly connected to the stay 6. At its opening side of the latch hook 33 is provided with an inlet slope 35 ( Fig. 3 ).
- closed and locked state ( Fig. 2 ) is the wing 3 in the usual way with a wing flap on the fixed frame 2.
- the folding surfaces of the wing 3 are opposed folding surfaces of the fixed frame 2.
- the drive rod 15 is moved in the circumferential direction of the wing 3 in a position in which the provided on the drive rod 15 locking pin 19 engage behind the associated fixed frame-side striker 20. As a result, the wing 3 is locked to the fixed frame 2 against an opening movement about the wing rotation axis 5.
- the Ausstellschere 4 is located in the in the FIGS. 2 and 3a shown functional state.
- the Ausstellschere 4 is closed, the extension arm 6 and the further scissor arm 7 are accordingly parallel to each other.
- the additional locking device 32 provided between the extension arm 6 and the further scissor arm 7 is effective. Accordingly, the additional bolt pin 34 engages the stay arm 6 in the latch hook 33 on the further scissor arm 7 a.
- On the guide means 27 is mounted on the further scissor arm 7 guide pin 29 in the slot portion 30 of the guide slot 28 on the extension arm 6.
- the spindle nut 25 of the spindle drive 22 is moved together with the guide block 26 in the right end position in the figures.
- the electric drive motor 23 is turned off.
- the electric drive motor 23 is to be switched on and the drive spindle 24 to be operated with a direction of rotation, in which it is located on the drive spindle 24 seated spindle nut 25 together with the freely enforceable by the drive spindle 24 guide block 26 from the right end position according to Fig. 3a moved to the left.
- About the joint pivot point 11 on the guide block 26 of this takes the stay arm 6 with a translational movement.
- the guide pin 29 fixedly connected to the further scissor arm 7 shifts to the right in the guide slot 28 of the extension arm 6. Due to the interaction of guide pin 29 and slot portion 30 results in a first translational movement of the extension arm 6 relative to the other scissor arm.
- the additional locking pin 34 on the extension arm 6 moves relative to the locking hook 33 on the further scissor arm 7 to the left. Also in the illustrations to the left of the wing frame 9 is taken from the stay 6. About the rempligelbock 9 moves the stay arm 6, the drive rod 15 to the wing 3 rectified. As a result, the locking pins 19 move on the drive rod 15 to the respective associated striker 20 to the opening side.
- the guide pin 29 moves on the further scissor arm 7 on the basis of the conditions according to FIG Fig. 3c back into the slot portion 30 of the guide slot 28 on the extension arm 6.
- the guide pin 29 moves towards the closed end of the slot portion 30 back.
- the Ausstellschere 4 opens beyond an opening angle of 90 degrees, until finally the functional state according to the FIGS. 1 and 3d results.
- the spindle nut 25 and the guide block 26 with the common pivot point 11 of the extension arm 6 and the further scissor arm 7 are now in their left end position.
- the Ausstellschere 4 and hinged to the extension arm 6 of the stay-4 wings 3 are open to the maximum.
- the stay 6 is based on conditions according to Fig. 3b moved translationally to the right by the spindle drive 22 with a locking movement.
- the extension arm 6 takes on the wing frame 9 and associated with this drive rod 15 with a rectified movement.
- the wing-side locking pins 19 come into rear grip with the fixed-frame-side locking pieces 20.
- the auxiliary locking pin 34 runs into the locking hook 33. If the additional locking pin 34 is initially offset in height relative to the receptacle of the locking hook 33, then the inlet bevel 35 on the locking hook 33 ensures that the auxiliary locking pin 34 securely enters the locking hook 33.
- Associated with this is a movement of the extension bar 6 provided with the auxiliary locking pin 34 against the further scissor arm 7 and, as a result, a pressing of the extension arm 6 attached to the wing 3 to the fixed frame 2.
- the Ausstellschere 4 is used on a window for installation in inclined surfaces, in detail on a canopy window 40.
- the Ausstellschere 4 is provided between a fixed frame 42 and a wing 43. Notwithstanding the Fester 1 according to the FIGS. 1 to 3d the wing 43 of the residential roof window 40 can be converted into a so-called "cleaning position". In the cleaning position, the wing 43 in the FIGS. 5 and 7 shown. The wing outside is facing the interior of the room in this case and thus accessible for cleaning.
- the wing 43 is initially closed and locked to the fixed frame 42.
- the spindle drive 22 By pressing the spindle drive 22 in the above to the FIGS. 3a and 3b described manner, the wing 43 is first unlocked. Subsequently, the wing 43 can be rotatably opened either by further actuation of the spindle drive 22 (see. FIGS. 3c, 3d ) or remain closed but unlocked.
- the wing 43 is first secured by means of a locking device 44 against unwanted movement into the cleaning position.
- a locking device 44 Part of the locking device 44 is a handle 45, by means of which the wing 43 can be released for pivotal movement about a pivot axis 46.
- the stay arm 6 is provided with a sash bracket 49, which instead of the sash bracket 9 according to the FIGS. 1 to 3d is provided, releasably connected.
- the detachable connection between the extension arm 6 and the sash bracket 49 is designed as a latching connection.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen mit einem festen Rahmen sowie mit einem Flügel, der mittels einer Verriegelungseinrichtung an dem festen Rahmen ver- und/oder entriegelbar ist und der im entriegelten Zustand mittels eines Flügelantriebes relativ zu dem festen Rahmen mit einer Öffnungsbewegung und/oder mit einer Schließbewegung bewegbar ist,
- wobei die Verriegelungseinrichtung ein bewegliches Verriegelungselement umfasst, welches flügelseitig oder festrahmenseitig vorgesehen ist und welches in eine Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher der Flügel gegen eine Öffnungsbewegung gesperrt ist und/oder in eine Entriegelungsstellung, in welcher der Flügel für eine Öffnungsbewegung freigegeben ist, bewegbar ist und
- wobei der Flügelantrieb einen Ausstellarm umfasst, der mit einer Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung antreibbar ist und bei einer Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung den Flügel mit einer Öffnungsbewegung und/ oder mit einer Schließbewegung antreibt und der flügelseitig sowie festrahmenseitig an einer Anlenkstelle unter Ausbildung einer Antriebs-Schwenkachse schwenkbar angelenkt ist.
- wherein the locking device comprises a movable locking element, which is provided on the wing side or fixed frame side and which is in a locking position in which the wing is locked against an opening movement and / or in an unlocking position in which the wing is released for an opening movement, and
- wherein the wing drive comprises a stay arm, which is drivable with a drive pivoting movement and, in a drive pivoting movement, the wing with an opening movement and / or drives with a closing movement and the wing side and fixed frame side at a pivot point to form a drive pivot axis is pivotally articulated.
Die Erfindung betrifft des weiteren eine zweiarmige Ausstellschere für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen der vorstehenden Art.The invention further relates to a two-armed Ausstellschere for a window, a door or the like of the above kind.
Gattungsgemäßer Stand der Technik ist offenbart in
Den Stand der Technik hinsichtlich seiner Funktionssicherheit zu verbessern, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung.To improve the state of the art in terms of its reliability, is an object of the present invention.
Erfindungsgemäß gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch die Vorrichtungen gemäß den Patentansprüchen 1 und 13.This object is achieved according to the invention by the devices according to
Im Falle der Erfindung ist der Ausstellarm des Flügelantriebes mittelbar oder unmittelbar an dem beweglichen Verriegelungselement angelenkt. Es besteht eine dauerhafte Anbindung des beweglichen Verriegelungselements an dasjenige Antriebselement, mittels dessen die Überführung des beweglichen Verriegelungselementes in eine Verriegelungsstellung und/oder in eine Entriegelungsstellung bewirkt wird. Eine funktionssichere Ver- und/oder Entriegelung des Flügels an dem festen Rahmen ist infolgedessen sichergestellt. Der Ausstellarm übernimmt erfindungsgemäß eine Doppelfunktion. Zum einen dient er als Element des Flügelantriebes dazu, den Flügel mit einer Öffnungsbewegung und/oder mit einer Schließbewegung gegenüber dem festen Rahmen zu verlagern. Zum andern fungiert der Ausstellarm als Teil der Verriegelungseinrichtung zum Ver- und/oder zum Entriegeln des Flügels an dem festen Rahmen.In the case of the invention, the extension arm of the wing drive is indirectly or directly hinged to the movable locking element. There is a permanent connection of the movable locking element to that drive element, by means of which the transfer of the movable locking element is effected in a locking position and / or in an unlocked position. A functionally reliable locking and / or unlocking of the wing on the fixed frame is ensured as a result. The extension takes over a double function according to the invention. First, it serves as an element of the wing drive to relocate the wing with an opening movement and / or with a closing movement relative to the fixed frame. On the other hand, the opening arm acts as part of the locking device for locking and / or unlocking the wing on the fixed frame.
Besondere Ausführungsarten der Erfindung nach den Patentansprüchen 1 und 13 ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen.Particular embodiments of the invention according to
Gemäß Patentanspruch 2 ist in vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung als bewegliches Verriegelungselement eine an dem betreffenden Flügel oder dem betreffenden festen Rahmen in Umfangsrichtung geführte Treibstange vorgesehen. Der erfindungsgemäße Ausstellarm und die erfindungsgemäße Ausstellschere dienen in diesem Fall zur Betätigung eines sogenannten "Zentralverschlusses".According to
Im Interesse eines besonders kompakten und konstruktiv besonders einfachen Aufbaus der Gesamtanordnung werden im Falle der Erfindungsbauart nach Patentanspruch 3 sowohl die Verriegelungsbewegung und/oder die Entriegelungsbewegung als auch die Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung des Ausstellarms mittels ein und derselben Antriebseinrichtung ausgeführt. Als Antriebseinrichtung bevorzugt wird ein Antrieb mit einem in seiner Drehrichtung umsteuerbaren Elektromotor.In the interest of a particularly compact and structurally particularly simple construction of the overall arrangement, in the case of the type of invention according to
Gemäß Patentanspruch 4 sorgt in Weiterbildung der Erfindung eine Führungseinrichtung für eine definierte Bewegung des Ausstellarms sowohl bei der Verriegelungsbewegung und/oder der Entriegelungsbewegung als auch bei der Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung.According to
Von einer Führungseinrichtung, die sich in der Praxis als dauerhaft funktionssicher bewährt hat, macht die Erfindungsbauart gemäß Patentanspruch 5 Gebrauch. Gehen Bahnabschnitte der anspruchsgemäßen Führungsbahn unmittelbar ineinander über, so können die Verriegelungsbewegung und/oder die Entriegelungsbewegung sowie die Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung des Ausstellarmes kontinuierlich und damit unterbrechungsfrei aufeinander folgen.From a guide device, which has proven in practice as permanently reliable function, makes the Erfindungsbauart according to claim 5 use. Go track sections of the claimed track directly into each other, so the locking movement and / or the unlocking movement and the drive-pivoting movement of the stay can continuously and thus follow each other without interruption.
Kinematisch einfache und damit steuerungstechnisch ohne weiteres beherrschbare Verhältnisse ergeben sich dann, wenn die Anlenkstelle des Ausstellarms, die von der mit dem beweglichen Riegelelement verbundenen Anlenkstelle abliegt, bei der Verriegelungsbewegung und/oder bei der Entriegelungsbewegung sowie bei der Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung mit einer translatorischen Bewegung angetrieben und die translatorische Bewegung mittels der Führungseinrichtung des Ausstellarms in eine Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung umgesetzt wird (Patentanspruch 6).Kinematically simple and thus control technology readily controllable conditions arise when the articulation point of the extension arm, which rests on the connected with the movable locking element pivot point, in the locking movement and / or in the unlocking movement and in the drive pivoting movement with a driven translational movement and the translational movement is converted by means of the guide device of the extension arm in a drive-pivoting movement (claim 6).
Unter Umständen kann es erforderlich sein, den Ausstellarm von dem beweglichen Verriegelungselement zu lösen. Zu diesem Zweck ist das Erfindungsmerkmal gemäß Patentanspruch 7 vorgesehen. Denkbar ist ein Lösen der Verbindung von Ausstellarm und beweglichem Verriegelungselement beispielsweise zu Montage- oder Demontagezwecken aber auch um besondere Relativbewegungen von Flügel und festem Rahmen zu ermöglichen.Under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to release the extension arm of the movable locking element. For this purpose, the feature according to
Einen besonders praxisrelevanten Anwendungsfall der Erfindung betrifft Patentanspruch 8. Demnach ist der erfindungsgemäße Ausstellarm beziehungsweise die erfindungsgemäße Ausstellschere an einem Fenster zum Einbau in geneigte Flächen, vorzugsweise an einem Wohndachfenster, vorgesehen. Üblicherweise kann der Flügel eines derartigen Fensters in eine Putzstellung geschwenkt werden. Zuvor ist eine Arretierung zu lösen, durch welche der Flügel an einer unerwünschten Bewegung in die Putzstellung gehindert wird. Diese Arretierungsvorrichtung ist von dem erfindungsgemäßen Ausstellarm beziehungsweise von der erfindungsgemäßen Ausstellschere entkoppelt. Der Einsatz der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung zum Ver- und/oder zum Entriegeln sowie zum Öffnen und Schließen des Flügels beeinträchtigt folglich die übliche Funktionalität von Fenstern zum Einbau in geneigte Flächen nicht.A particularly practice-relevant application of the invention relates to claim 8. Accordingly, the display arm according to the invention or the Ausstellschere invention is provided on a window for installation in inclined surfaces, preferably on a canopy window. Usually, the wing of such a window can be pivoted to a cleaning position. Previously, a lock to be solved by which the wing is prevented from undesirable movement in the cleaning position. This locking device is decoupled from the extension arm according to the invention or from the Ausstellschere invention. The use of the arrangement according to the invention for locking and / or unlocking and for opening and closing the sash consequently does not impair the usual functionality of windows for installation in inclined surfaces.
Gemäß Patentanspruch 9 ist der Ausstellarm Teil einer zweiarmigen Ausstellschere und als solcher an einer gemeinsamen Anlenkstelle mit einem weiteren Scherenarm verbunden. Die Scherenkonstruktion ermöglicht die Öffnungs- sowie die Schließbewegung des Flügels gegenüber dem festen Rahmen und kann gleichzeitig zum Ver- und zum Entriegeln des Flügels an dem festen Rahmen verwendet werden.According to
Ist die vorzugsweise motorische Antriebseinrichtung für den Ausstellarm an dem weiteren Scherenarm vorgesehen (Patentanspruch 10), so bildet die zweiarmige Ausstellschere eine kompakte Baueinheit, die eine Mehrzahl erfindungsrelevanter Funktionen übernehmen kann. Aus entsprechenden Gründen empfiehlt es sich, die Führungseinrichtung, mittels derer der Ausstellarm bei seinen Bewegungen geführt ist, in die Ausstellschere zu integrieren (Patentanspruch 11).If the preferably motor-driven drive device for the extension arm is provided on the further scissor arm (claim 10), then the two-armed deployment scissors forms a compact structural unit which can take on a plurality of functions relevant to the invention. For appropriate reasons, it is recommended that the guide device, by means of which the extension arm is guided in its movements to integrate in the Ausstellschere (claim 11).
Eine Zusatzverriegelungseinrichtung, wie sie im Falle der Erfindungsbauart nach Patentanspruch 12 vorgesehen ist, ermöglicht es, die beiden Scherenarme der Ausstellschere aneinander festzulegen. Nachdem die Ausstellschere einerseits mit dem festen Rahmen und andererseits mit dem Flügel verbunden ist, kann die anspruchsgemäße Zusatzverriegelungseinrichtung insbesondere dazu dienen, den erforderlichen Anpressdruck zwischen Flügel und festem Rahmen zu erzeugen.An additional locking device, as provided in the case of Erfindungsbauart according to claim 12, makes it possible to set the two scissor arms of the Ausstellschere together. After the Ausstellschere is connected on the one hand to the fixed frame and on the other hand with the wing, the claimed additional locking device can serve in particular to produce the required contact pressure between the wing and fixed frame.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand beispielhafter schematischer Darstellungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- ein Fenster mit einem Flügel, einem festen Rahmen sowie mit einer zwischen dem Flügel und dem festen Rahmen vorgese- henen Ausstellschere bei maximal geöffnetem Flügel,
- Fig. 2:
- die Anordnung gemäß
Fig. 1 bei geschlossenem und verriegel- tem Flügel, - Fig. 3a:
- die Ausstellschere gemäß
Fig. 1 bei geschlossenem und ver- riegeltem Flügel, - Fig. 3b:
- die Ausstellschere gemäß
Fig. 1 bei geschlossenem und ent- riegeltem Flügel, - Fig. 3c:
- die Ausstellschere gemäß
Fig. 1 bei teilweise geöffnetem Flü- gel, - Fig. 3d:
- die Ausstellschere gemäß
Fig. 1 bei maximal geöffnetem Flü- gel, - Fig. 4:
- ein Wohndachfenster mit einem Flügel, einem festen Rahmen sowie mit einer zwischen dem Flügel und dem festen Rahmen vorgesehenen Ausstellschere bei geöffnetem Flügel,
- Fig. 5:
- die Anordnung gemäß
Fig. 4 bei in einer Putzstellung befindli- chem Flügel, - Fig.6:
- die Anordnung gemäß den
Fign. 4 und 5 bei geschlossenem und verriegeltem Flügel und - Fig. 7:
- die Anordnung gemäß
Fig. 6 bei in einer Putzstellung befindli- chem Flügel.
- Fig. 1:
- a window with a sash, a fixed frame and an outrigger provided between the sash and the fixed frame with the sash open to the maximum,
- Fig. 2:
- the arrangement according to
Fig. 1 with closed and locked wing, - Fig. 3a:
- the scissors according to
Fig. 1 with closed and locked wing, - 3b:
- the scissors according to
Fig. 1 with the wing closed and unlocked, - 3c:
- the scissors according to
Fig. 1 with partially opened wing, - Fig. 3d:
- the scissors according to
Fig. 1 at maximum open wing, - 4:
- a roof-mounted skylight with a wing, a fixed frame and an opening shears between the wing and the fixed frame with the wing open,
- Fig. 5:
- the arrangement according to
Fig. 4 with wings in a cleaning position, - Figure 6:
- the arrangement according to the
FIGS. 4 and 5 with closed and locked wing and - Fig. 7:
- the arrangement according to
Fig. 6 with wings in a cleaning position.
Gemäß
Die Ausstellschere 4 ist als zweiarmige Ausstellschere ausgeführt und umfasst einen Ausstellarm 6 sowie einen weiteren Scherenarm 7. Der Ausstellarm 6 ist an einer flügelseitigen Anlenkstelle 8 an einem Flügelbock 9 um eine Antriebs-Schwenkachse 10 schwenkbar gelagert. An einer in den
Der Flügelbock 9 an der flügelseitigen Anlenkstelle 8 des Ausstellarms 6 ist fest mit einem beweglichen Verriegelungselement in Form einer in
Der mit dem Ausstellarm 6 gelenkig verbundene weitere Scherenarm 7 der Ausstellschere 4 lagert eine als Spindelantrieb 22 ausgeführte motorische Antriebseinrichtung für den Ausstellarm 6. Ausweislich der
Eine Führungseinrichtung 27 für den Ausstellarm 6 umfasst als Führungselemente eine Führungsbahn in Form eines Führungsschlitzes 28 an dem Ausstellarm 6 sowie einen als Führungszapfen 29 ausgebildeten Bahnfolger an dem weiteren Scherenarm 7. Der Führungsschlitz 28 umfasst zwei Bahn- beziehungsweise Schlitzabschnitte 30, 31, die unmittelbar ineinander übergehen und winkelig zueinander verlaufen. Der Schlitzabschnitt 30 erstreckt sich parallel zu der Achse der Antriebsspindel 24 und damit auch parallel zu der Hauptebene des Fensters 1 beziehungsweise des festen Rahmens 2. Der Schlitzabschnitt 31 ist unter einem Winkel gegen den Schlitzabschnitt 30 geneigt.A
Weiterhin ist in die Ausstellschere 4 eine Zusatzverriegelungseinrichtung 32 integriert. Diese umfasst einen Riegelhaken 33 an dem weiteren Scherenarm 7 sowie als bewegliches Zusatzverriegelungselement einen Zusatzriegelzapfen 34, der fest mit dem Ausstellarm 6 verbunden ist. An seiner Öffnungsseite ist der Riegelhaken 33 mit einer Einlaufschräge 35 versehen (
Im geschlossenen und verriegelten Zustand (
Die Ausstellschere 4 befindet sich in dem in den
Soll der geschlossene Flügel 3 vollständig geöffnet werden, so ist der elektrische Antriebsmotor 23 einzuschalten und die Antriebsspindel 24 mit einer Drehrichtung zu betreiben, bei welcher sich die auf der Antriebsspindel 24 aufsitzende Spindelmutter 25 gemeinsam mit dem von der Antriebsspindel 24 frei durchsetzbaren Führungsklotz 26 aus der rechten Endstellung gemäß
Der Zusatzriegelzapfen 34 an dem Ausstellarm 6 bewegt sich gegenüber dem Riegelhaken 33 an dem weiteren Scherenarm 7 nach links. Ebenfalls in den Abbildungen nach links wird der Flügelbock 9 von dem Ausstellarm 6 mitgenommen. Über den Flügelbock 9 verschiebt der Ausstellarm 6 die Treibstange 15 an dem Flügel 3 gleichgerichtet. Dadurch bewegen sich die Riegelzapfen 19 an der Treibstange 15 an dem jeweils zugeordneten Schließstück 20 zu dessen Öffnungsseite hin.The
Sobald sich im Laufe der translatorischen Entriegelungsbewegung des Ausstellarms 6 die Verhältnisse gemäß
Wird die Spindelmutter 25 mit dem Führungsklotz 26 und der daran vorgesehenen gemeinsamen Anlenkstelle 11 des Ausstellarms 6 und des weiteren Scherenarms 7 weiter in den Abbildungen nach links bewegt, so gelangt der Führungszapfen 29 an dem weiteren Scherenarm 7 in den Schlitzabschnitt 31 des Führungsschlitzes 28 an dem Ausstellarm 6. Infolgedessen führt der Ausstellarm 6 eine Antriebs-Schwenkbewegung in Öffnungsrichtung aus. Von dem Ausstellarm 6 wird der entriegelte Flügel 3 mitgenommen und dementsprechend mit einer Öffnungsbewegung angetrieben. Eine sich im Laufe der Antriebs- Schwenkbewegung des Ausstellarmes 6 und der damit verbundenen Öffnungsbewegung des Flügels 3 ergebende Zwischenstellung des Ausstellarms 6 ist in
Wird der Spindelantrieb 22 weiterhin im öffnenden Sinne betrieben, so bewegt sich der Führungszapfen 29 an dem weiteren Scherenarm 7 ausgehend von den Verhältnissen gemäß
Beim Schließen des Flügels 3 ergeben sich die vorstehend beschriebenen Abläufe in umgekehrter Reihenfolge. Abschließend wird der Ausstellarm 6 ausgehend von Verhältnissen gemäß
Gemäß den
In die Putzstellung gemäß
In beiden Fällen ist der Flügel 43 zunächst geschlossen und an dem festen Rahmen 42 verriegelt. Durch Betätigung des Spindelantriebes 22 in der vorstehend zu den
Sowohl in der geöffneten Stellung als auch in der Schließlage ist der Flügel 43 zunächst mittels einer Arretierungsvorrichtung 44 gegen unerwünschte Bewegung in die Putzstellung gesichert. Teil der Arretierungsvorrichtung 44 ist ein Handgriff 45, mittels dessen der Flügel 43 für eine Schwenkbewegung um eine Schwenkachse 46 freigegeben werden kann.Both in the open position and in the closed position, the
Damit der Flügel 43 in die Putzstellung überführt werden kann, muss er nach dem Freigegeben für eine Schwenkbewegung um die Schwenkachse 46 von dem Ausstellarm 6 der Ausstellschere 4 gelöst werden. Zu diesem Zweck ist der Ausstellarm 6 mit einem Flügelbock 49, der anstelle des Flügelbocks 9 gemäß den
Claims (13)
der Ausstellarm (6) an einer Anlenkstelle (8) schwenkbar angelenkt ist, die mit dem beweglichen Verriegelungselement (15) verbunden ist und dass der Ausstellarm (6) bei geschlossenem Flügel (3) unter Mitnahme des beweglichen Verriegelungselementes (15) mit einer Verriegelungsbewegung und/oder mit einer Entriegelungsbewegung antreibbar ist, wobei das bewegliche Verriegelungselement (15) aufgrund einer Verriegelungsbewegung des Ausstellarms (6) in eine Verriegelungsstellung und aufgrund einer Entriegelungsbewegung des Ausstellarms (6) in eine Entriegelungsstellung bewegbar ist.Window, door or the like with a fixed frame (2) and with a wing (3) by means of a locking device (21) on the fixed frame (2) locked and / or unlocked and in the unlocked state by means of a wing drive relative to the fixed frame (2) is movable with an opening movement and / or with a closing movement,
the extension arm (6) is articulated pivotably at an articulation point (8) which is connected to the movable locking element (15) and that the extension arm (6) with the wing (3) closed entrains the movable locking element (15) with a locking movement and / or can be driven with an unlocking movement, wherein the movable locking element (15) due to a locking movement of the Ausstellarms (6) in a locking position and due to an unlocking movement of the extension arm (6) is movable into an unlocked position.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08012354T PL2143864T3 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar |
EP08012354A EP2143864B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar |
DK08012354.0T DK2143864T3 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or the like and window brake with a brake lever for such a window, door or the like |
DE502008003011T DE502008003011D1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or the like and Ausstellschere with a stay for such a window, such a door or the like |
AT08012354T ATE503905T1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | WINDOW, DOOR OR THE LIKE AND EXHIBITION SCISSORS WITH AN EXTENSION ARM FOR SUCH A WINDOW, DOOR OR THE LIKE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08012354A EP2143864B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2143864A1 true EP2143864A1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
EP2143864B1 EP2143864B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=39930678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08012354A Active EP2143864B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Window, door or similar and stay with a stay arm for such a window, door or similar |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2143864B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE503905T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502008003011D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2143864T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2143864T3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012085181A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Suspa Gmbh | Pivoting device |
FR3059697A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | Michel Gelin | MOTORIZED OPERATOR COMPASS |
EP3505712A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-03 | VKR Holding A/S | Roof window |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2815069A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-12 | Voltec | Unlocking mechanism of mechanically driven shutters comprises small rod pivoted at one end on shutter driving arm and sliding at other end on shutter |
EP1223287A2 (en) | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-17 | W. HAUTAU GmbH | Easy to mount checking assembly with additional functions |
DE10157094C1 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2003-04-24 | Roto Frank Ag | Tip-and-pivot window extender uses power bar connecting element and locking element operated via scissor element to permit manual or powered window maneuvers |
EP1553254A2 (en) * | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-13 | W. HAUTAU GmbH | Motorized checking assembly |
EP1693543A2 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-23 | HAUTAU GmbH | Motorised checking assembly |
EP1801340A1 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-27 | Roto Frank Ag | Checking device for a tilting wing, particularly a turn-and-tilt wing |
-
2008
- 2008-07-09 PL PL08012354T patent/PL2143864T3/en unknown
- 2008-07-09 DK DK08012354.0T patent/DK2143864T3/en active
- 2008-07-09 AT AT08012354T patent/ATE503905T1/en active
- 2008-07-09 EP EP08012354A patent/EP2143864B1/en active Active
- 2008-07-09 DE DE502008003011T patent/DE502008003011D1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2815069A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-12 | Voltec | Unlocking mechanism of mechanically driven shutters comprises small rod pivoted at one end on shutter driving arm and sliding at other end on shutter |
EP1223287A2 (en) | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-17 | W. HAUTAU GmbH | Easy to mount checking assembly with additional functions |
DE10157094C1 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2003-04-24 | Roto Frank Ag | Tip-and-pivot window extender uses power bar connecting element and locking element operated via scissor element to permit manual or powered window maneuvers |
EP1553254A2 (en) * | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-13 | W. HAUTAU GmbH | Motorized checking assembly |
EP1693543A2 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-23 | HAUTAU GmbH | Motorised checking assembly |
EP1801340A1 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-27 | Roto Frank Ag | Checking device for a tilting wing, particularly a turn-and-tilt wing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012085181A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Suspa Gmbh | Pivoting device |
FR3059697A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | Michel Gelin | MOTORIZED OPERATOR COMPASS |
EP3505712A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-03 | VKR Holding A/S | Roof window |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2143864B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
PL2143864T3 (en) | 2011-09-30 |
DE502008003011D1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
DK2143864T3 (en) | 2011-07-25 |
ATE503905T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
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