EP2128525A1 - Elément en verre isolant - Google Patents

Elément en verre isolant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2128525A1
EP2128525A1 EP09005033A EP09005033A EP2128525A1 EP 2128525 A1 EP2128525 A1 EP 2128525A1 EP 09005033 A EP09005033 A EP 09005033A EP 09005033 A EP09005033 A EP 09005033A EP 2128525 A1 EP2128525 A1 EP 2128525A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating glass
glass element
viewing
element according
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09005033A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2128525B1 (fr
Inventor
Claudia Stolz
Hauke Dr. Esemann
Wolfgang Dr. Schmidbauer
Torsten Gabelmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schott AG
Original Assignee
Schott AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schott AG filed Critical Schott AG
Publication of EP2128525A1 publication Critical patent/EP2128525A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2128525B1 publication Critical patent/EP2128525B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/192Doors; Screens; Fuel guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/04Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating glass element for the at least partially delimiting a combustion chamber with at least two viewing panes consisting of at least partially transparent glass or glass ceramic material, which are spaced apart leaving an air space, and wherein in the region of the air space at least partially a viewing area is formed.
  • Such insulating glass elements are used in room heaters, such as stoves or other firing systems (for example, waste incinerators, pyrolysis ovens, crematoria ...) or in ovens, for example as a door oven. They allow the user insight into the combustion chamber. In this case, an insulating effect is achieved by the multi-disc structure.
  • a door system which also consists of two provided with distance maintaining devices lenses.
  • the door frame incorporates a series of air vents in both the lower and upper support rails so that the air heated in the space between the panes can convect and supply warm air to the installation room.
  • the US 2004 00 11 348 A1 describes a double disc structure, which also defines a gap between the two lenses. However, the lenses are not arranged parallel to each other, but so constructed that the gap at the upper end of the lenses is reduced.
  • a fan ensures that either room or fresh air is blown into the space between the panes, in particular to cool the inner visor. The aim is to achieve a temperature load, in which safely biased soda-lime glass can be used.
  • the viewing window facing the combustion chamber is cooled by the air circulating in the air space.
  • the formation of, for example, nitrogen oxides is promoted, which contribute to a deterioration of the exhaust gas behavior.
  • the combustion temperature is also limited, resulting in increased particulate matter emission.
  • the two viewing panes are connected to each other by means of a temperature-resistant adhesive, and that the adhesive circumferentially surrounds a viewing area of the viewing panes, or that an at least partially circumferential spacer materially connected to the two viewing windows, preferably glued.
  • the invention thus relates to the permanent connection of two or more viewing panes by means of a bond to a solid disc composite.
  • the insulating glass element can be handled as a unit and built as simple as a single disc.
  • the sealing of the insulating glass element in a surrounding frame, such as a door frame much easier.
  • This extends the design options for the door frame. In particular, this can now with less depth be executed.
  • the insulating glass element forms a component with high rigidity, so that it can itself also form the load-bearing element of a door.
  • a frame can then optionally be dispensed with, wherein the hinges and closure elements are directly connected to the insulating glass element or it is used a frame that provides the connection with the hinges and the closure elements.
  • lenses with a smaller thickness can be used, resulting in further weight and material savings with sufficient stability.
  • the adhesive in the air space limits an insulating air volume. This has a positive influence on the emission behavior, since now higher combustion temperatures are created in the combustion chamber.
  • the invention is alternatively, the connection of the two lenses with the aid of a spacer which is arranged in the region between the lenses and can be glued to this.
  • the spacer (and the adhesive layers) again create a dust and soot-tight closure of the air space.
  • the spacer also improves the load transfer between the part discs and also stiffens them out.
  • the viewing windows are glued together by means of a filled, water glass-based adhesive.
  • This adhesive is sufficiently temperature resistant even at high thermal loads.
  • the glue can be used, for example low-expansion fillers such as quartz flour, filled, resulting in a reduction in thermal expansion. This is particularly important when using zero-expansion glass ceramics as disc material in order to prevent cracking and to ensure long-term thermal shock resistance.
  • the cured adhesive gas permeable If it is provided that the cured adhesive gas permeable, then a pressure equalization between the air space and the environment during temperature changes is possible. The dust-tight separation of the air space is retained.
  • the gas permeability can be adjusted by a correspondingly porous adhesive material. It is also conceivable to integrate a pressure compensation element, for example a porous ceramic filter, into the adhesive layer or into the spacer or allocate it to the spacer.
  • the pressure compensation element should form a dustproof boundary.
  • the cured adhesive is hydrophobic, then the penetration of water (as a combustion product or air humidity) can be reduced or completely suppressed in the airspace.
  • a significant material optimization with sufficient strength can be achieved in an insulating glass element in that the lenses have a different thickness.
  • the thick visor fulfills static requirements, which are supplemented by the thinner lens to save material and to complete the insulating glass element.
  • Particularly preferred thicknesses less than or equal to 4mm can be realized with this construction, especially for the thinner lens.
  • For certain format sizes and insulating glass elements can be constructed in which both lenses have the same thickness, in particular less than or equal to 4 mm.
  • One conceivable embodiment of the invention is such that one or more inner viewing panes are arranged between two outer viewing panes, and that the inner viewing panes have a significantly smaller thickness than the two outer viewing panes.
  • the two outer panes of such insulating glass element bring sufficient stability.
  • the inner / inner disc (s) must dissipate no or only small mechanical loads and significantly increase the insulation effect.
  • Fig. 1 is an insulating glass element 10 with two mutually parallel spaced lenses 11, 12 is shown. Between the two lenses an airspace is formed.
  • the lenses 11, 12 may for example consist of a transparent glass ceramic.
  • an adhesive 20 is used, which is arranged circumferentially in the form of a bead of adhesive on the edge 13 of the lenses 11, 12.
  • the adhesive bead surrounds the field of view of the viewing panes 11, 12, through which an insight into a hearth of a furnace is made possible.
  • the adhesive 20 glues the two viewing panes 11, 12 circumferentially, so that the air space is sealed dust-tight with respect to the environment.
  • the circumferential adhesive bead also allows a uniform load transfer from one to the other lens 11, 12th
  • the insulating glass element 10 according to Fig. 1 can be completed with a door frame 30 to an oven door.
  • the door frame 30 consists of four frame profiles 31, 32, which are connected to form a closed frame.
  • the frame profiles 31, 32 on a cover portion with which the bead of adhesive of the insulating glass element 10 is covered on the outside, so that there is a visually appealing design.
  • the vertical frame profiles 32 carry on the hinge side two hinge parts 34 and on the stop side a closure 33, for example, a handle with a locking tongue.
  • a spacer can be used as an alternative to the adhesive bead, which is arranged in the form of a circumferential frame between the mutually parallel viewing panes 11, 12.
  • the spacer has on opposite sides planar bearing surfaces on which the lenses 11, 12 are placed with their sides facing each other with the interposition of an adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive layer connects the viewing panes 11, 12 in such a material-locking manner that an air space is bounded by the spacer and the viewing panes 11, 12.
  • the spacer is assigned a pressure compensation element. This creates a pressure balance between the environment and the airspace.
  • the pressure compensation element may be integrated in the spacer or interrupt its circumferential shape in parts.
  • the pressure compensation element is formed by a filter, for example a porous ceramic.
  • profile sections are connected to an at least partially encircling frame together, preferably glued.
  • the profile sections can consist of the same material as the lenses 11, 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
EP09005033.7A 2008-05-27 2009-04-04 Elément de paroi d'une chambre de combustion Not-in-force EP2128525B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008025412A DE102008025412A1 (de) 2008-05-27 2008-05-27 Isolierglaselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2128525A1 true EP2128525A1 (fr) 2009-12-02
EP2128525B1 EP2128525B1 (fr) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=41050581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09005033.7A Not-in-force EP2128525B1 (fr) 2008-05-27 2009-04-04 Elément de paroi d'une chambre de combustion

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8104237B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2128525B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101592016A (fr)
CA (1) CA2666719A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008025412A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2362150B1 (fr) * 2010-02-26 2017-05-10 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Porte de four pour un four de cuisson domestique
US9364101B1 (en) 2015-05-29 2016-06-14 Structural Concepts Corporation Glass door for display case
DE102019003098A1 (de) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 Lothar Bader Backofentür mit wenigstens einer Sichtscheibe an oder in wenigstens einen Rahmen
JP2021102969A (ja) * 2019-12-24 2021-07-15 アクア株式会社 断熱部材

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB105918A (en) * 1915-11-15 1918-07-23 Johan Karel Frederik Blokhuis Improvements in Burners for Inverted Incandescent Gas-light.
CH86804A (de) * 1919-04-11 1920-10-01 Heller Oswald Fensterscheibe.
DE1009771B (de) * 1955-01-11 1957-06-06 Franken Glas G M B H Vorm Buet Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isolierglas
DE1172810B (de) * 1962-01-29 1964-06-25 Detag Mehrfach-, insbesondere Doppelglasscheibe
GB1087296A (en) 1964-09-25 1967-10-18 Jacob Lionell Davies An improved door for fireplaces, back boilers or stoves
US4058107A (en) 1976-07-01 1977-11-15 Norwich Laboratory, Inc. Combination isobaric steam-heater and enclosure for use with fireplaces
EP0431508A1 (fr) * 1989-12-05 1991-06-12 Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Méthode pour stabiliser la surface d'un corps fibreux de fibres ceramiques oxydes ou non-oxydes
WO2003039193A1 (fr) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Engineered Glass Products, Llc Ensemble panneau de verre chauffant et conducteur, systeme de commande et procede de production de panneaux
US20040011348A1 (en) 2002-07-19 2004-01-22 Bachinski Thomas J. Apparatus and method for cooling a surface of a fireplace
US20050139209A1 (en) 2003-12-26 2005-06-30 David Deng Insulated fireplace
US20060272171A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-07 David Ferracuti De-misting system for multi-pane glazing

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198796A (en) * 1977-09-07 1980-04-22 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Thermal insulation structure
DE8111584U1 (de) * 1981-04-16 1982-02-11 Matenaar, Friedrich, 4190 Kleve Feuerhemmende isolierverglasung
US4454427A (en) * 1981-11-10 1984-06-12 Leon Sosnowski Incinerator and fume separator system and apparatus
USH975H (en) * 1988-04-05 1991-11-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Thermal insulated glazing unit
DE3918158C1 (fr) * 1989-06-03 1990-07-26 Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth, De
US5209034A (en) * 1990-12-18 1993-05-11 Tremco, Inc. Prevention of fogging and discoloration of multi-pane windows
US5531047A (en) * 1993-08-05 1996-07-02 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glazing unit having three or more glass sheets and having a low thermal edge, and method of making same
US5493821A (en) * 1994-05-04 1996-02-27 Uop Adsorbent for use in double glazed windows
EP0811656B1 (fr) * 1995-12-26 2004-04-28 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Panneaux a double vitrage comprenant une composition a base de resine
IT1287228B1 (it) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-04 Finvetro Srl Dispositivo particolarmente per la compensazione tra le pressioni interna ed esterna in una vetrocamera
JP3916009B2 (ja) * 1996-09-12 2007-05-16 日本板硝子株式会社 断熱複層ガラス
DE19835217C1 (de) * 1998-08-05 1999-12-02 Schott Glas Sichttür für ein Gerät mit erhöhter Innenraumtemperatur
JP2001050521A (ja) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-23 Maejima Fumio 多機能処理装置
DE20022402U1 (de) * 2000-03-15 2001-08-02 Schott Glas Sichtfenster für einen von der Umgebung abgeschlossenen Heißraum
DE10012577A1 (de) * 2000-03-15 2001-10-04 Schott Glas Sichtfenster für einen von der Umgebung abgeschlossenen Heißraum
US6581341B1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2003-06-24 Truseal Technologies Continuous flexible spacer assembly having sealant support member
US6553728B1 (en) * 2000-11-20 2003-04-29 Cardinal Ig Company Insulating glass unit pressure equalization valve
CN2585947Y (zh) * 2002-12-13 2003-11-12 福清市新福兴玻璃有限公司 中空玻璃

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB105918A (en) * 1915-11-15 1918-07-23 Johan Karel Frederik Blokhuis Improvements in Burners for Inverted Incandescent Gas-light.
CH86804A (de) * 1919-04-11 1920-10-01 Heller Oswald Fensterscheibe.
DE1009771B (de) * 1955-01-11 1957-06-06 Franken Glas G M B H Vorm Buet Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isolierglas
DE1172810B (de) * 1962-01-29 1964-06-25 Detag Mehrfach-, insbesondere Doppelglasscheibe
GB1087296A (en) 1964-09-25 1967-10-18 Jacob Lionell Davies An improved door for fireplaces, back boilers or stoves
US4058107A (en) 1976-07-01 1977-11-15 Norwich Laboratory, Inc. Combination isobaric steam-heater and enclosure for use with fireplaces
EP0431508A1 (fr) * 1989-12-05 1991-06-12 Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Méthode pour stabiliser la surface d'un corps fibreux de fibres ceramiques oxydes ou non-oxydes
WO2003039193A1 (fr) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-08 Engineered Glass Products, Llc Ensemble panneau de verre chauffant et conducteur, systeme de commande et procede de production de panneaux
US20040011348A1 (en) 2002-07-19 2004-01-22 Bachinski Thomas J. Apparatus and method for cooling a surface of a fireplace
US20050139209A1 (en) 2003-12-26 2005-06-30 David Deng Insulated fireplace
US20060272171A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-07 David Ferracuti De-misting system for multi-pane glazing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2128525B1 (fr) 2015-01-07
US8104237B2 (en) 2012-01-31
CA2666719A1 (fr) 2009-11-27
US20090293381A1 (en) 2009-12-03
CN101592016A (zh) 2009-12-02
DE102008025412A1 (de) 2009-12-03

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