EP2112080B1 - Récipient de transport et de stockage doté d'un organe de verrouillage - Google Patents

Récipient de transport et de stockage doté d'un organe de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2112080B1
EP2112080B1 EP09158063A EP09158063A EP2112080B1 EP 2112080 B1 EP2112080 B1 EP 2112080B1 EP 09158063 A EP09158063 A EP 09158063A EP 09158063 A EP09158063 A EP 09158063A EP 2112080 B1 EP2112080 B1 EP 2112080B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking bar
locking
bar body
transport
storage container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09158063A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2112080A1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelm Roelofs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bekuplast Kunstoffverarbeitungs GmbH
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Bekuplast Kunstoffverarbeitungs GmbH
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Publication of EP2112080A1 publication Critical patent/EP2112080A1/fr
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Publication of EP2112080B1 publication Critical patent/EP2112080B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport and storage container with a rectangular bottom and four side walls which are adjustable between an erect use position and a flat empty position, wherein two first, opposing side walls are each equipped with an adjustable locking device, wherein the locking devices in their locked position when in use position, erected side walls hold this at their adjacent side edges in releasable engagement with each other, so that the four side walls form a circumferential wall train, wherein in befindlichem in unlocking position locking device, the side walls are out of engagement with each other and folded into the flat empty position to the bottom and wherein each locking device has a over the length of the first side wall extending locking body, which is guided in each case movable on the first side wall in the vertical direction.
  • a transport and storage container of the type mentioned above is made DE 101 37 328 B4 known.
  • a one-piece and bow-shaped actuator is arranged in particular on the outer surface of the inwardly hinged side wall and two oppositely arranged inwardly hinged side walls, which can be moved by train with the fingers upwards. With this lifting movement formed on the actuator latching noses are dug out of its engaged position with the latching hooks on the adjacent longitudinal side walls, so that the thus unlocked side walls can then be folded inward.
  • EP-A-1 655 232 a container according to the preamble of claim 1 known.
  • Such a transport and storage container offers a very simple and thus ergonomically favorable handling, because for folding the side walls inwards and downwards to the bottom of the container towards the latch body downwardly directed force must be exerted to produce a downward unlocking movement.
  • This unlocking movement points in the same direction as does the force that must be applied to collapse the sidewalls inwardly and downwardly toward the floor.
  • This facilitates the handling of the container and avoids incorrect operation and thereby possibly caused damage to the container, in particular its locking device.
  • the locking body characterized in that the locking body extends along an upper edge region of the first side wall, the locking body is very easily accessible and correspondingly easily operable, which is also the case when several such containers are close to each other in close proximity.
  • the locking body extends in each case above a handle opening arranged in the first side wall. Due to the arrangement of the locking body specified here inadvertent operation of the locking body is reliably excluded, because when lifting the container of the locking body can be acted upon at most in its locking direction, but not in its unlocking direction. This ensures that no unintentional unlocking of the side walls can occur in a raised state of the container.
  • the locking body has at least over part of its length an upwardly exposed, depressible from above operating portion.
  • This embodiment allows a particularly simple operation of the top of the transport and storage container ago, so that access to the outer sides of the equipped with the locking device side walls for their unlocking is not required.
  • each locking body at least two longitudinally spaced from each other, the biasing force generating spring elements are provided.
  • each spring element is formed by a one piece with the bolt body or connected, obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the locking body of this downwardly extending spring tongue, with its free end to a support surface of the first side wall is supported.
  • the spring elements thus designed are technically simple and easy to produce and require little space and are on the other hand very reliable in their function.
  • each bar body is at least over part of its length seen in cross-section U-shaped with downwardly pointing U - School is formed and that the upper edge region of the first side wall is received between the U-legs.
  • the U-shape of the latch body also allows a cheap and space-saving guidance of the locking body at the upper edge region of the first side walls by the U-legs receive the upper edge region of the first side wall between them.
  • the upper edge region of the first side wall is preferably U-shaped over at least part of its length with upwardly pointing U-legs.
  • the above-mentioned U-shaped configuration of the upper edge region of the first side walls advantageously allows the arrangement of the spring elements between the U-legs, so that the spring elements are protected there and safely accommodated.
  • a further embodiment of the transport and storage container according to the invention proposes that a back part of the locking body, which connects the U-limb thereof, has one or more openings and that, in the region of these openings, the upper edge area of the first side wall projects upwards beyond an upper side of the locking body Having protrusions.
  • This configuration ensures that in a stacking operation of transport and storage containers even with a non-exact placement of a container on a container underneath it does not lead to an unwanted unlocking a side wall, as the through openings upwardly projecting projections the patch further container support.
  • the locking body remains free in this way from downwardly directed, pointing in the unlocking stacking forces.
  • each locking body has at least over a part of its length, preferably over two axially outer parts of its length, the shape of a flat bar and the outside of the first side wall adjacent to one at the upper edge of the upper edge region of the first side wall formed, outwardly facing edge web runs.
  • the locking body is particularly simple and also very compact and protected at the same time housed on the side wall.
  • each locking body may have the shape of a flat C-profile at least over part of its length, preferably over an axially central part of its length.
  • each locking body is preferably guided in apertures in the longitudinal direction of the locking body intersecting reinforcing ribs on the outside of the first side wall.
  • each first side wall has at least one recessed portion in its edge web and that each locking body at least one inwardly angled, in the recessed portion cross-exposed and upwards From the top depressible boom has as an operating portion.
  • each locking body has one or more locking elements in its longitudinal direction and / or transversely projecting locking elements in the form of locking lugs or lugs or hooks or forks at its front ends, which cooperate with suitably shaped counter-locking elements on the respectively adjacent second side wall.
  • the locking elements at the front ends of the locking body are preferably formed integrally with the locking body, so that it is particularly low mass produced as a mass.
  • the locking elements may also be separate parts that are hingedly connected to the locking body, wherein a corresponding hinge mechanism is designed and arranged so that an actuation of the locking body down to an adjustment of the locking elements from the locking position leads to the unlocked position.
  • Such a mechanism may include, for example, angle lever or in consequence of the vertical movement of the locking body in its length shortening or retracting, ferderelastische locking elements.
  • the locking body is mounted in a direction transverse to its longitudinal direction from above to the upper edge region of the associated first side wall or snapped or clipped.
  • the assembly is particularly simple and it is a potentially harmful bending load of the bolt body is avoided during its installation.
  • snapping or clipping the bolt body is secured without further action also equal to the side wall; if necessary, additional securing means can be provided against loosening of the locking body from the side wall.
  • each locking body is a one-piece injection-molded part made of plastic.
  • the locking body can be prepared in the same way as usually the side walls and the bottom of the transport and storage containers are made so that all parts of the container can be made with the same manufacturing facilities.
  • FIG. 1 shows the transport and storage container 1 shown in a conventional manner from a rectangular bottom 30 and four side walls 10, 20.
  • two first, shorter side walls 10 and two second, longer side walls 20 each opposite.
  • the container 1 can receive goods for transportation or storage.
  • the container 1 can be stacked with the same or other, the same dimensions having containers.
  • each locking device 40 is formed by a locking body 41 which runs along an upper edge region 11 of each of the first side wall 10 over its entire horizontal length.
  • the locking body 41 extends in each case above a handle opening 13, which is provided in each first side wall 10.
  • the lock By operating the latch body 41 in a downward direction, in particular by a manual depression, the lock is released and it can first the first side walls 10 and then the second side walls 20 are folded inwards and downwards to the bottom 30.
  • the locking body 41 can not unintentionally move out of its locking position, which here corresponds to its upper position, the locking body 41 is acted on by an upward, ie in the locking direction, facing biasing force. This is going through in FIG. 1 invisible, produced in the interior of the latch body 41 spring elements.
  • the upper edge of the side walls 10, 20 is formed by a circumferential edge web 12, on which a further container 1 can be placed. So that the side walls 10 are not unintentionally unlocked by the process of placing a further container on the container 1, two openings 46 are provided in the locking body 41 in the illustrated embodiment at its top, through which projections 16, the part of the first side walls 10th are, project. Thus, an attached further container with its weight does not come to rest on the upper side of the latch body 41, but essentially becomes via the projections 16 and the corner regions of the walls 10, 20, in particular the side edges 24 of the second side walls 20, supported.
  • the side edges 14 of the first side walls 10 and the side edges 24 of the second side walls 20 are also formed with interlocking contours, as is known per se in such containers 1.
  • FIG. 2 the container 1 is off FIG. 1 shown in an end view of the one of the two first side walls 10. Down in FIG. 2 is the bottom 30 visible from which the side walls 10 and 20 rise upwards.
  • the locking body 41 of the locking device 40 extends. At its lateral front ends 47 and 47 ', the locking body 41 is in engagement with the side edges 24 of the second side walls 20.
  • the locking body 41 extends directly above the handle opening 13 in the first side wall 10, so that when grasping the side walls 10 by the hands of an operator, the locking body 41 can not reach down to its unlocked position under any circumstances. Thus, an unintentional unlocking is prevented.
  • the locking body 41 is pressed downwards, which is illustrated by a marked on the locking body 41, pointing down arrow.
  • the arrow shown here in the drawing can also be physically present in the locking body 41, e.g. as a molded or molded arrow permanently angegbracht to clearly present the handling to an operator.
  • FIG. 3 the container 1 is in the same view as in FIG. 2 shown, but now shown broken in the right area of the latch device 40. In this broken-open area, the upper edge region 11 of the first side wall 10 is visible, which otherwise lies largely below and behind the locking body 41.
  • the spring elements 45 visible, which are here as spring arms or tongues integrally formed with the rest of the locking body 41 and which are supported on a running in the upper edge region 11 of the first side wall 10 support surface 15.
  • the spring elements 45 ensure that without external influence the locking body 41 always its uppermost position, ie its locking position, which is shown in the drawing figures 1 to 3 occupies.
  • the locking device 40 is shown as an individual part for themselves.
  • the latch body 41 is shown in a perspective view, which, as can be seen here, seen in cross section is U-shaped and two downwardly facing U-legs 43 and 43 ', which are integrally connected via a back part 44 miteinader.
  • a longitudinally central portion of the back portion 44 forms the operating portion 42 in which an operator can exert the downward force to unlock the Rgelgel issued 40.
  • the locking elements 48 and 48' which here each have the shape of pointing in the axial direction, projecting locking lugs each having an inlet slope.
  • This locking body 41 can advantageously be easily connected to the associated side wall 10 by being plugged or snapped or clipped with the U-legs 43 and 43 'ahead in a direction transverse to its longitudinal direction from above to the upper edge region 11 of the side wall 10 , wherein the U-legs 43 and 43 'receive the upper edge region 11 between them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Conteneur de transport et de stockage (1) présentant un fond rectangulaire (30) et quatre parois latérales (10, 20) qui sont réglables entre une position d'utilisation redressée et une position vide plate, dans lequel deux premières parois latérales (10) opposées l'une à l'autre sont équipées chacune d'un dispositif de verrouillage réglable (40), dans lequel les dispositifs de verrouillage (40) maintiennent les parois latérales (10, 20) en engagement amovible ensemble dans leur position de verrouillage dans le cas de parois latérales redressées (10, 20) se trouvant en position d'utilisation de sorte que les quatre parois latérales (10, 20) forment un étirage de paroi périphérique, dans lequel les parois latérales (10, 20) sont hors d'engagement l'une avec l'autre en cas de dispositif de verrouillage (40) se trouvant en position de déverrouillage et peuvent être escamotées vers le fond (30) dans la position vide plate, dans lequel chaque dispositif de verrouillage (40) présente un corps de verrouillage (41) s'étendant sur la longueur de la première paroi latérale (10) qui est guidé de manière mobile à chaque fois sur la première paroi latérale (10) dans le sens vertical, dans lequel un corps de verrouillage (41) s'étend à chaque fois le long d'une région de bord supérieure (11) des premières parois latérales (10), dans lequel une position supérieure du corps de verrouillage (41) est à chaque fois sa position de verrouillage, dans lequel le corps de verrouillage (41) est à chaque fois sollicité avec une force de précontrainte agissant vers le haut dans la position de verrouillage et dans lequel le corps de verrouillage (41) est à chaque fois réglable par enfoncement vers le bas à l'encontre de la force de précontrainte de sa position de verrouillage dans sa position de déverrouillage,
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'une ouverture de poignée (13) est disposée à chaque fois dans la première paroi latérale (10) et que le corps de verrouillage (41) s'étend à chaque fois directement au-dessus de l'ouverture de poignée (13) de sorte que lors d'un soulèvement du conteneur (1), le corps de verrouillage (41) ne peut à chaque fois être sollicité que dans sa position de verrouillage.
  2. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps de verrouillage (41) présente au moins sur une partie de sa longueur une section d'actionnement (42) détachée vers le haut, pouvant être enfoncée à partir du haut.
  3. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux éléments élastiques (45) par corps de verrouillage (41) écartés dans sa direction longitudinale, générant la force de précontrainte sont prévus.
  4. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément élastique (45) est formé par une languette élastique d'une pièce ou reliée au corps de verrouillage (41), s'étendant en biais par rapport à la direction longitudinale du corps de verrouillage (41) depuis celui-ci vers le bas, qui est appuyée avec son extrémité libre sur une surface d'appui (15) de la première paroi latérale (10).
  5. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) est réalisé au moins sur une partie de sa longueur, vu en coupe transversale, en forme de U avec des branches en U (43, 43') tournées vers le bas et que la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale (10) est reçue entre les branches en U (43, 43').
  6. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale (10) est réalisée au moins sur une partie de sa longueur en coupe transversale en forme de U avec des branches en U tournées vers le haut.
  7. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les éléments élastiques (45) sont disposés entre les branches en U de la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale (10).
  8. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie dorsale (44) du corps de verrouillage (41) qui relie ses branches en U (43, 43') présente une ou plusieurs découpes (46) et que dans la région de ces découpes (46), la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale (10) présente des saillies (16) dépassant vers le haut au-delà d'un côté supérieur du corps de verrouillage (41).
  9. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) a au moins sur une partie de sa longueur, de préférence sur deux parties axialement extérieures de sa longueur, la forme d'une baguette plate et s'étend de manière externe en reposant sur la première paroi latérale (10) sous une traverse de bord (12) moulée sur l'arête supérieure de la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale (10), tournée vers l'extérieur.
  10. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) a au moins sur une partie de sa longueur, de préférence sur une partie axialement centrale de sa longueur, la forme d'un profil en C plat.
  11. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) est guidé dans des découpes dans des nervures de renforcement coupant la direction longitudinale du corps de verrouillage sur le côté externe de la première paroi latérale (10).
  12. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que chaque première paroi latérale (10) a au moins une section creusée dans sa traverse de bord (12) et que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) présente au moins un bras coudé vers l'intérieur, s'agrippant dans la section creusée, détaché vers le haut et pouvant être enfoncé à partir du haut en tant que section d'actionnement (42).
  13. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) présente à ses extrémités frontales (47, 47') à chaque fois un ou plusieurs éléments de verrouillage (48, 48') dépassant dans sa direction longitudinale et/ou de manière transversale à celle-ci sous la forme de nez ou languettes ou crochets ou fourches de verrouillage, qui coopèrent avec des éléments de verrouillage conjugués de forme adaptée sur la deuxième paroi latérale respectivement voisine (20).
  14. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le corps de verrouillage (41) est enfiché ou encliqueté ou enclipsé dans une direction transversale à sa direction longitudinale à partir du haut sur la région de bord supérieure (11) de la première paroi latérale associée (10).
  15. Conteneur de transport et de stockage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que chaque corps de verrouillage (41) est une pièce moulée par injection d'une pièce en plastique.
EP09158063A 2008-04-25 2009-04-16 Récipient de transport et de stockage doté d'un organe de verrouillage Active EP2112080B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008005791U DE202008005791U1 (de) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Transport- und Lagerbehälter mit Riegeleinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2112080A1 EP2112080A1 (fr) 2009-10-28
EP2112080B1 true EP2112080B1 (fr) 2011-12-21

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ID=39719944

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09158063A Active EP2112080B1 (fr) 2008-04-25 2009-04-16 Récipient de transport et de stockage doté d'un organe de verrouillage

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EP (1) EP2112080B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE538044T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008005791U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6054646B2 (ja) * 2012-06-15 2016-12-27 三甲株式会社 箱型容器
DE102013109059A1 (de) 2013-08-21 2015-03-12 Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh Riegelvorrichtung zum Ver- und Entriegeln von klapp- oder faltbaren Seitenwänden eines Behälters
EP3381825A1 (fr) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-03 IFCO Systems GmbH Boîte ayant des parois latérales pliables et un mécanisme de verrouillage sur le bord
DE202017106118U1 (de) * 2017-10-10 2019-01-14 bekuplast Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Behälter mit einklappbaren Wänden und Verriegelungselementen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10137328B4 (de) 2001-07-31 2007-08-16 Schoeller Wavin Systems Services Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Verriegeln von klappbaren Seitenwänden von Kästen oder Behältern, insbesondere Mehrwegebehältern
JP4008472B2 (ja) * 2003-08-13 2007-11-14 三菱樹脂株式会社 折り畳みコンテナ
TR200502815A2 (tr) * 2005-07-19 2007-10-22 Odesa Gel��T�R�Lm�� Pol�Mer Yatirimlari Ve Di� T�Caret A.�. Katlanabilir kasalar için kilit sistemi.

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EP2112080A1 (fr) 2009-10-28
ATE538044T1 (de) 2012-01-15
DE202008005791U1 (de) 2008-08-28

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