EP2110559A3 - Turbo machine with fluid re-injection to influence the boundary layer - Google Patents

Turbo machine with fluid re-injection to influence the boundary layer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2110559A3
EP2110559A3 EP09003693.0A EP09003693A EP2110559A3 EP 2110559 A3 EP2110559 A3 EP 2110559A3 EP 09003693 A EP09003693 A EP 09003693A EP 2110559 A3 EP2110559 A3 EP 2110559A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fluid
injection
influence
boundary layer
turbo machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09003693.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2110559A2 (en
EP2110559B1 (en
Inventor
Volker Dr. Gümmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd and Co KG filed Critical Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd and Co KG
Publication of EP2110559A2 publication Critical patent/EP2110559A2/en
Publication of EP2110559A3 publication Critical patent/EP2110559A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2110559B1 publication Critical patent/EP2110559B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/321—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/541—Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/542—Bladed diffusers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/56—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/563—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/682—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by fluid extraction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/684—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by fluid injection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10—Final actuators
    • F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/16—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
    • F01D17/162—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for axial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially perpendicular to the rotor centre line

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

Strömungsarbeitsmaschine mit einem Strömungspfad (2), welcher durch zumindest eine Wandung begrenzt wird, an welcher zumindest eine Reihe von Schaufeln (6, 7) mit fester Verbindung angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Wandung in einem Bereich einer Schaufelreihe (6, 7) zumindest eine Fluidentnahmeöffnung (9) und zumindest eine Fluidzufuhröffnung (10) angeordnet sind, welche durch zumindest einen Fluidrückführweg (11) verbunden sind, wobei die Erstreckung der Fluidzufuhröffnung (10) in Umfangsrichtung geringer als der Abstand zweier benachbarter Schaufeln ist.

Figure imgaf001
A fluid flow machine having a flow path (2) bounded by at least one wall on which at least one row of fixed connection blades (6, 7) is arranged, characterized in that in the wall in a region of a row of blades (6, 7 ) at least one fluid removal opening (9) and at least one fluid supply opening (10) are arranged, which are connected by at least one Fluidrückführweg (11), wherein the extent of the fluid supply opening (10) in the circumferential direction is less than the distance between two adjacent blades.
Figure imgaf001
EP09003693.0A 2008-04-18 2009-03-13 Turbo machine with fluid re-injection to influence the boundary layer Active EP2110559B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008019603A DE102008019603A1 (en) 2008-04-18 2008-04-18 Turbomachine with scoop internal fluid recirculation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2110559A2 EP2110559A2 (en) 2009-10-21
EP2110559A3 true EP2110559A3 (en) 2015-03-25
EP2110559B1 EP2110559B1 (en) 2018-12-12

Family

ID=40474926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09003693.0A Active EP2110559B1 (en) 2008-04-18 2009-03-13 Turbo machine with fluid re-injection to influence the boundary layer

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US8043046B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2110559B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102008019603A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

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DE102008011746A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Device and method for diverting a leakage current
FR2931886B1 (en) * 2008-05-29 2011-10-14 Snecma AIR COLLECTOR IN A TURBOMACHINE.
DE102008029605A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-24 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Bucket cover tape with passage
DE102008036294A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-11 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Axial compressor with compressor grille
DE102008060424A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Turbomachine with sidewall boundary layer barrier
US9068507B2 (en) * 2011-11-16 2015-06-30 General Electric Company Compressor having purge circuit and method of purging
CN102556345B (en) * 2012-01-18 2016-04-13 朱晓义 Aircraft power plant
KR20170120202A (en) 2013-01-23 2017-10-30 컨셉츠 이티아이 인코포레이티드 Structures and methods for forcing coupling of flow fields of adjacent bladed elements of turbomachines, and turbomachines incorporating the same
DE102013210169A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Structural assembly for a turbomachine
DE102013210167A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Structural assembly for a turbomachine
DE102013222514A1 (en) 2013-11-06 2015-05-07 MTU Aero Engines AG Sealing arrangement for a turbomachine
EP2871368B1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2018-09-12 MTU Aero Engines GmbH Gas turbine compressor
EP2881548B1 (en) * 2013-12-09 2018-08-15 MTU Aero Engines GmbH Gas turbine compressor
US9845810B2 (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-12-19 Concepts Nrec, Llc Flow control structures for turbomachines and methods of designing the same
DE102015110252A1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Stator device for a turbomachine with a housing device and a plurality of guide vanes
DE102015110249A1 (en) 2015-06-25 2017-01-12 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Stator device for a turbomachine with a housing device and a plurality of guide vanes
DE102015110250A1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Stator device for a turbomachine with a housing device and a plurality of guide vanes
US10041500B2 (en) * 2015-12-08 2018-08-07 General Electric Company Venturi effect endwall treatment
CN107150788A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-12 朱晓义 A kind of Fixed Wing AirVehicle for producing greater lift
DE102017118950A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Abb Turbo Systems Ag Diffuser for a centrifugal compressor
FR3082558B1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-09-17 Safran Aircraft Engines TURBINE DISTRIBUTOR FOR TURBOMACHINE, INCLUDING A PASSIVE SYSTEM FOR REINTRODUCING LEAK GAS INTO A GAS FLOW VEIN
FR3084395B1 (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-10-30 Safran Aircraft Engines ENTREFER FINS FOR TURBOMACHINE COMPRESSOR
US10876549B2 (en) 2019-04-05 2020-12-29 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Tandem stators with flow recirculation conduit
FR3107917B1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2022-09-09 Safran Movable impeller casing for turbomachine
FR3109959B1 (en) * 2020-05-06 2022-04-22 Safran Helicopter Engines Turbomachine compressor comprising a fixed wall provided with a shaped treatment
EP4193035A4 (en) 2020-08-07 2024-08-07 Concepts Nrec Llc Flow control structures for enhanced performance and turbomachines incorporating the same
US11946379B2 (en) 2021-12-22 2024-04-02 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Turbine engine fan case with manifolded tip injection air recirculation passages
US11732612B2 (en) 2021-12-22 2023-08-22 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Turbine engine fan track liner with tip injection air recirculation passage
US11702945B2 (en) 2021-12-22 2023-07-18 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Turbine engine fan case with tip injection air recirculation passage
FR3133063B1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-08-02 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine blading, comprising a blade and a platform which has an internal flow suction and ejection channel.

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH204331A (en) * 1937-02-24 1939-04-30 Rheinmetall Borsig Ag Device to prevent jet separation in turbo compressors.
US4146352A (en) * 1975-10-31 1979-03-27 Hitachi, Ltd. Diaphragms for axial flow fluid machines
EP0497574A1 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 United Technologies Corporation Fan case treatment
EP1286022A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-02-26 United Technologies Corporation Casing treatment for compressors
EP1609999A2 (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-12-28 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbo machine
EP1659293A2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbomachine
EP1382855B1 (en) * 2002-07-20 2006-10-25 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbomachine with integrated fluid recirculation system

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US5431533A (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-07-11 United Technologies Corporation Active vaned passage casing treatment
US5607284A (en) * 1994-12-29 1997-03-04 United Technologies Corporation Baffled passage casing treatment for compressor blades
US5474417A (en) * 1994-12-29 1995-12-12 United Technologies Corporation Cast casing treatment for compressor blades
US6220012B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2001-04-24 General Electric Company Booster recirculation passageway and methods for recirculating air
ATE325939T1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2006-06-15 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh RECIRCULATION STRUCTURE FOR TURBO COMPRESSORS
DE10355240A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-07-07 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Fluid flow machine with fluid removal
GB2413158B (en) * 2004-04-13 2006-08-16 Rolls Royce Plc Flow control arrangement
DE102007012119A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Throttling degree dependent blade adjustment in turbomachines

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH204331A (en) * 1937-02-24 1939-04-30 Rheinmetall Borsig Ag Device to prevent jet separation in turbo compressors.
US4146352A (en) * 1975-10-31 1979-03-27 Hitachi, Ltd. Diaphragms for axial flow fluid machines
EP0497574A1 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 United Technologies Corporation Fan case treatment
EP1286022A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-02-26 United Technologies Corporation Casing treatment for compressors
EP1382855B1 (en) * 2002-07-20 2006-10-25 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbomachine with integrated fluid recirculation system
EP1609999A2 (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-12-28 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbo machine
EP1659293A2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbomachine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8043046B2 (en) 2011-10-25
EP2110559A2 (en) 2009-10-21
DE102008019603A1 (en) 2009-10-22
EP2110559B1 (en) 2018-12-12
US20090263233A1 (en) 2009-10-22

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