EP2109189A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage d'éléments de connecteur et connecteur le comprénant - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage d'éléments de connecteur et connecteur le comprénant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2109189A1
EP2109189A1 EP09166613A EP09166613A EP2109189A1 EP 2109189 A1 EP2109189 A1 EP 2109189A1 EP 09166613 A EP09166613 A EP 09166613A EP 09166613 A EP09166613 A EP 09166613A EP 2109189 A1 EP2109189 A1 EP 2109189A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
cap
contacts
module
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09166613A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Frédéric CHAZOTTES
Claude Casses
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FCI SA
Original Assignee
FCI SA
Framatome Connectors International SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34950009&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2109189(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by FCI SA, Framatome Connectors International SAS filed Critical FCI SA
Publication of EP2109189A1 publication Critical patent/EP2109189A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
    • H01R13/4364—Insertion of locking piece from the front
    • H01R13/4365—Insertion of locking piece from the front comprising a temporary and a final locking position
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272—Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device of connector elements and a connector comprising it.
  • These locking devices frequently comprise a movable part such as a front cap comprising a front face, provided with contact tab passage holes coming to couple with complementary female contacts, and side walls enclosing the lateral faces of a contact holder module.
  • a movable part such as a front cap comprising a front face, provided with contact tab passage holes coming to couple with complementary female contacts, and side walls enclosing the lateral faces of a contact holder module.
  • the cap / module assembly thus constitutes a first connector element carrying contacts of a first type intended to mate with a second connector element carrying contacts of a complementary second genus of the first kind.
  • the cap is movable between a position of insertionlextraction of the contacts and a locking position of the contacts.
  • the present invention aims at providing a device for locking a cap on a contact holder module, the cap, carrying contact locking means arranged in the contact module, assembling on the coupling face of the contact holder module for forming a first connector element, characterized in that it comprises means for latching the cap on the module in a longitudinal position for locking the contacts, and erasable abutment means opposing the coupling of the connector element with an element of additional connector as long as the cap is not snapped onto the module in the locking position of the contacts.
  • the latching means comprise in particular a lever provided with at least one locking finger, the erasable stop means 10 advantageously comprising a first wing of the lever.
  • the device may comprise a first locking finger, the device further comprising a second locking pin making it possible to snap the cap onto the contact holder module in a position insertion of the contacts.
  • the device comprises a locking pin producing, in a first position, the latching of the cap on the contact holder module in the locking position of the contacts and, in a second position, the snapping of the cap in an insertion-extraction position of the contacts.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device prohibiting mating a first connector element having a contact module and a front cap protecting the front portion of the first connector element with a second complementary connector element in the case where the first connector element is not correctly assembled.
  • the figure 1 represents a general view of such a first connector element provided with a cap 1 and a module 2 door contacts making after assembly the first connector element 11.
  • FIG. figure 6 A section of the cap connector element mounted on the module is shown in FIG. figure 6 .
  • the cap 1 is according to this example carrying means 3 for locking contacts 23 arranged in the contact module and connected to a cable 24.
  • the locking means 3 are here secondary locking means of the contacts and pressing on the latches 25 for retention of the contacts.
  • the cap is intended to be assembled on the coupling face of the module 2 door contacts to form the first connector element 11.
  • the cap is represented in figure 6 in an insertion position extraction of the contacts, the means 3 not yet pressing the pawls so that they can hold the contacts in position but can release the contacts if sufficient traction is applied to the cable or if the pawl is raised by its front part.
  • the locking device here comprises a lever 14 integral with the cap and pivoting on a lateral face of the cap.
  • the locking device of the cap 1 on a module 2 door contacts shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C comprises means 4, 5, 6, 14 for latching the cap 1 on the module 2.
  • latching means make it possible to arrange the cap on the module in a longitudinal insertion / extraction position of the contacts and in a longitudinal position for locking the contacts.
  • the latching means of the cap on the module comprise a lever 14 provided with at least one locking finger 4.
  • the lever 14 is provided with two locking fingers 4 and 5.
  • the locking finger or fingers can snap the cap on the module according to the position of insertion / extraction of the contacts and the locking position of the contacts described above.
  • the contact extraction position of the contacts can be a position without locking the cap.
  • the first position is a stable position for which a first finger 4 snaps on a stud 6 to position the cap in the contact insertion / extraction position, the lever remaining in an inclined position for which a rear wing 10 of the lever protrudes from the external bulk of the cap to interfere with an advanced portion 16 of the complementary connector element 12.
  • the first locking finger is here secured to the lever carrying a second locking finger, but can in an alternative version be dissociated of the lever.
  • the device comprises erasable abutment means opposing the coupling of the connector element with the complementary connector element until the cap is snapped into the position. locking contacts on the module that is to say as long as the cap is off the contact locking position.
  • the erasable abutment means 5 consist of the end of the flange 10.
  • This wing is an operating wing of the lever, opposite to a second wing of the lever carrying the locking fingers 4, 5 with respect to a point 21 of rotation of the lever 14.
  • the wing 10 interferes with the forward portion 16 of the complementary connector member 12 and prevents coupling of the connector members 11, 12.
  • the cap 1 is pre-mounted on the module 2, in figure 3B , the cap 1 is in the insertion position of the contacts.
  • FIGS. 3A to 3C is a device comprising two locking fingers, the finger 4 for the position of insertion / extraction of the contacts, the finger 5 for the locking position of the contacts.
  • the cap is then in the locking position of the contacts and, in this position, the arm 22 carrying the locking pin 5 rests on the stud 6 so that the lever 14 bends and lowers the first flange 10 in a non-interfering position with said advanced part of the complementary connector 12.
  • the corresponding pawl 25 abuts on the body of the contact and is spaced from its position snapped into the contact.
  • the erasable abutment means comprising the first flange 10 of the lever 14 can not fade, which makes the coupling of the connector elements impossible and thus allows a detection of incorrect insertion of at least one contact.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly sought after in the field of the automobile in which it is desired to detect the bad mounting on the production line by preventing the assembly of connectors with incorrectly inserted contacts.
  • FIG. 5A to 5F Another embodiment of the invention is shown in particular in Figures 5A to 5F .
  • the cap 1 also comprises a locking lever 13 and the erasable abutment means comprise a first wing 9 of the lever 13.
  • the first flange 9 is contiguous to a locking pin 7 ensuring the locking of the cap on the module in the locking position of the contacts.
  • the first wing 9 is here opposite an operating wing 15 of the lever 13 relative to a point of rotation 21 of the lever 13 and has a protrusion 9a at its end.
  • the erasable abutment means comprise the protrusion 9a of the first flange 9 which interferes with an advanced portion 16 of the complementary connector element and prohibits the coupling of the connector elements 11, 12 until the cap is in position. locked on module 2.
  • the stop means further comprise a counter-stop 17 on the module 2.
  • the counter-stop is positioned so that in the position of insertion / extraction of the contacts, a lower segment of the first wing 9 rests on the abutment 17 which thus opposes a deflection of the lever 13.
  • the segment is shifted beyond the abutment 17.
  • the prominence 9a can then fade out of interference with said forward portion of the complementary connector 12 by bending the lever 13.
  • the first wing comprises two longitudinal branches 18, 19 and a transverse bridge 20, the longitudinal branches 18 , 19 framing the locking finger 7, the transverse bridge 20 being located above the finger 7.
  • the device according to the invention may comprise a first locking finger 4, realizing the latching of the cap in the position insertion / extraction of the contacts, and a second locking pin 5 effecting the latching of the cap in the locking position of the contacts on the contact module, or, comprising a single locking pin 7 to perform the snapping of the cap in the insertion / extraction position and in the locking position on the contact holder module.
  • the version for which the wing forming the abutment means is on the same side as the locking finger makes it possible to produce a cap of small dimensions for which the operating arm 15 is protected in the bulk of the cap between longitudinal partitions 26 on the headdress.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown and in particular the stud 6 may be in the form of a transverse beam.
  • the extraction and locking insertion positions can be obtained by snapping the fingers in a succession of slots separated by slots, moreover, the lever forming part of the stop means according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • figure 5 can be a lever separate from the lever carrying the locking pin or pins.
EP09166613A 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'éléments de connecteur et connecteur le comprénant Withdrawn EP2109189A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0452187A FR2875957A1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2004-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'elements de connecteur et connecteur le comprenant
EP05789885A EP1800372B1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'elements de connecteur et connecteur le comprenant

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05789885A Division EP1800372B1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'elements de connecteur et connecteur le comprenant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2109189A1 true EP2109189A1 (fr) 2009-10-14

Family

ID=34950009

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05789885A Active EP1800372B1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'elements de connecteur et connecteur le comprenant
EP09166613A Withdrawn EP2109189A1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'éléments de connecteur et connecteur le comprénant

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05789885A Active EP1800372B1 (fr) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Dispositif de verrouillage d'elements de connecteur et connecteur le comprenant

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7785146B2 (zh)
EP (2) EP1800372B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4754569B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100895547B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101032058B (zh)
AT (1) ATE438213T1 (zh)
DE (1) DE602005015740D1 (zh)
FR (1) FR2875957A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006034865A1 (zh)

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CN104321936B (zh) 2012-02-07 2018-04-24 3M创新有限公司 电连接器闩锁
EP2812954B1 (en) 2012-02-07 2020-09-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Wire mount electrical connector
CN104412458A (zh) 2012-02-07 2015-03-11 3M创新有限公司 电连接器应变消除件
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CN103904458B (zh) * 2012-12-28 2016-06-29 胡连精密股份有限公司 电连接器的锁定装置
JP5987795B2 (ja) * 2013-07-16 2016-09-07 住友電装株式会社 コネクタ
DE102013113631B3 (de) 2013-12-06 2015-04-23 HARTING Electronics GmbH Steckverbinder mit Steckkraftbegrenzung
DE102014200176A1 (de) * 2014-01-09 2015-07-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Laststecker zur elektrischen Stromübertragung, insbesondere zur Verwendung in einem Kraftfahrzeug
CN104022400B (zh) * 2014-06-05 2016-02-03 胡连精密股份有限公司 电连接器
US9350116B1 (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-05-24 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Connector system with connector position assurance device
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US5059142A (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-10-22 Yazaki Corporation Electric connector with a terminal conductor detaining mechanism
US5496194A (en) * 1993-10-04 1996-03-05 The Whitaker Corporation Electrical connector with two stage latch having improved retaining means
EP0716473A1 (en) * 1994-12-08 1996-06-12 Molex Incorporated Connector with a front end mounted terminal position assurance system
US5643009A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-07-01 The Whitaker Corporation Electrical connector having a pivot lock
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EP0967686A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 1999-12-29 Framatome Connectors International S.A. Electrical connector with terminal position assurance device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7785146B2 (en) 2010-08-31
CN101032058B (zh) 2010-08-11
EP1800372B1 (fr) 2009-07-29
JP2008515154A (ja) 2008-05-08
KR20070051373A (ko) 2007-05-17
KR100895547B1 (ko) 2009-04-29
DE602005015740D1 (de) 2009-09-10
ATE438213T1 (de) 2009-08-15
EP1800372A1 (fr) 2007-06-27
FR2875957A1 (fr) 2006-03-31
JP4754569B2 (ja) 2011-08-24
WO2006034865A1 (fr) 2006-04-06
CN101032058A (zh) 2007-09-05
US20080070441A1 (en) 2008-03-20

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