EP2107587A2 - Adaptateur enfichable pour un appareil de coupure - Google Patents

Adaptateur enfichable pour un appareil de coupure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2107587A2
EP2107587A2 EP09004220A EP09004220A EP2107587A2 EP 2107587 A2 EP2107587 A2 EP 2107587A2 EP 09004220 A EP09004220 A EP 09004220A EP 09004220 A EP09004220 A EP 09004220A EP 2107587 A2 EP2107587 A2 EP 2107587A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
contact
adapter
switching device
access
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09004220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2107587B1 (fr
EP2107587A3 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Knörrchen
Stephan Stanke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Moeller GmbH
Kloeckner Moeller GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moeller GmbH, Kloeckner Moeller GmbH filed Critical Moeller GmbH
Priority to PL09004220T priority Critical patent/PL2107587T3/pl
Publication of EP2107587A2 publication Critical patent/EP2107587A2/fr
Publication of EP2107587A3 publication Critical patent/EP2107587A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2107587B1 publication Critical patent/EP2107587B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0031—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/17—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member on the pin
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2491—Terminal blocks structurally associated with plugs or sockets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5866—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a plug and socket connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0031—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts
    • H01H2011/0037—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts with removable or replaceable terminal blocks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug-in adapter for an electrical switching device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to plug-in adapter for switching devices such as contactors, motor protection switch, circuit breaker or circuit breaker or the like.
  • Conventional switching devices such as contactors have input and output side for each pole to be switched on a terminal contact in the form of a fixed contact.
  • the associated fixed contacts are connected or disconnected via a contact bridge driven by a magnetic drive.
  • the externally accessible fixed contact terminals are usually formed on the front accessible screw terminals, which can be screwed or loosened from the top of the device. It may also be available laterally or from above accessible and also from the side or from above releasable spring clamp connections.
  • the contact with incoming and outgoing connecting lines is different, with plug contacts, floating contacts, screw terminals, insulation displacement terminals or others can be used.
  • an adapter plug for a switching device can be contacted to the leads via a trained as a feeder terminals clamping device.
  • Single cores of the supply lines can be locked in supply terminals.
  • a tool To remove the individual wires of the supply lines, a tool must be used to open the supply terminals.
  • the invention consists of a plug-in adapter for an electrical switching device, wherein the switching device per pole comprises a connection contact for an at least two-core supply line.
  • the supply connection is recessed in a housing opening in an access side of the switching device.
  • the supply connection can be designed as a double-deck frame clamp.
  • the essence of the invention is that the plug-in adapter is designed as follows.
  • the access contact of the plug-in adapter is designed in the form of a contact spring equipped with a free end in a clamping chamber. It is a standard push-in terminal.
  • the access contact is accessible via an access contact housing opening, which - in the inserted position of the plug adapter - is parallel to the insertion opening of the terminal of the switching device.
  • the free contact spring end is applied with elastic bias against the busbar.
  • a clamping device for simultaneously jamming a plurality of lead wires with the contact spring is present in the form that the clamping device via an operating handle (manually) is actuated, the actuating bracket acts on a hold-down, so that the free contact spring arm of the busbar of the plug-in adapter is moved away.
  • the plug-in adapter has on its underside facing the switching device a housing recess, the dimensions of which are selected to match the top and front of the switching device.
  • Contact springs in push-in terminals have a relatively strong restoring or spring force.
  • the underside of the plug-in adapter is designed specifically with a housing recess in order to be latchable on a switching device.
  • the housing recess (in the dimensions width, width, height) forms a latching measure for the locking of the plug adapter on the switching device.
  • the housing recess has the full width of the plug adapter, determined by the number and dimensions of the tabs, and has a span corresponding to the distance between the combination plug openings of the switchgear and the top of the switchgear access side and a height from the top of the switchgear access side to the insertion openings the connection contacts comes close without obscuring the latter.
  • the plug contact / the plug contacts engages in the combination plug opening and the housing recess on the upper edge of the switching device access page.
  • the seat of the plug contacts in the combination plug opening Although the plug adapter already has a certain hold, but the final tight fit of the plug adapter is achieved only by the 'sitting' of the housing recess on the top of the switchgear.
  • connection of flexible connection lines can be done without the use of screwdrivers, which would be necessary in other solutions, for example, to open double-level terminals and close after the insertion of the wire ends.
  • the insertion opening for the / the wire end or strand end (s) can be opened to the maximum maximum extent.
  • Different types of stranded ends can be used, especially those that are not crimped or tinned. Single wires of strands tend to spread apart. Therefore, the largest possible and easily accessible insertion opening is created.
  • connection cable is connected and securely contacted.
  • the lever arm of the operating bracket should be three to four times longer than the lever arm of the hold-down device when the free contact spring arm is acted upon.
  • the combination plug openings are usually arranged on the upper side of the switching device, so that the plugging of the plug adapter takes place perpendicular to the top of the switching device.
  • the contact spring is designed as a resilient metal band. It should be designed as a straight-stretched band, one end of the free arm of the contact spring, and the other end is fixed in the clamping chamber.
  • the arms of the contact spring (two arms formed) are arranged against each other at an acute angle.
  • a contact spring arm projects as a free arm in the clamping chamber and is applied against the busbar. The other contact spring arm is fixed in the clamping chamber.
  • the plug contact is preferably designed as a tongue and thus in the form and arrangement suitable for insertion into the combination plug opening.
  • the tongue engages in the terminal contacts of the switching device, in which an associated insertion hole is formed.
  • the plug-in adapter is preferably formed as a multi-phase (for example, three-phase) plug-in adapter, wherein the electrical conductor elements are housed in a housing made of insulating material as a monobloc.
  • connection cables can be inserted up to 4 mm 2 to the switching device without tools and locked.
  • FIG. 1 an inventive three-phase plug-in adapter 30 is shown in perspective.
  • Fig. 4 shows the arrangement of the plug-in adapter 30 on a contactor 10.
  • the plug-in adapter 30 consists of a housing made of insulating material with a front side 30A as a front or access side for a connection or access line (120).
  • the front side 30A has three housing openings 38 for insertion and insertion of a connecting lead.
  • On the back side 30B tabs 36 are formed perpendicular to the direction of insertion of the connecting line.
  • the underside 30D of the plug-in adapter is designed specifically with a housing recess in order to be able to be latched onto a switching device.
  • the top 30C of the plug adapter is designed to fit.
  • the current path is formed in the housing of the plug-in adapter by associated current conductors 35.
  • the Figures 2 and 3 show a section through the plug-in adapter, wherein the current conductor 35 and the tabs 36 can be seen.
  • the length of the tabs correspond to the depth of the Kombisteckö Stamm 15, in which the parallel to the terminals of the switching device lying second contacts of the switching device are arranged.
  • the housing recess 40 (three-dimensional with the dimensions width B, width 40, height H) - visible in the section of the figures - forms a latching measure for the locking of the plug adapter on the switching device 10.
  • the housing recess has the full, by number and dimensions of It has a span 40, which is the distance between the combination plug openings 15 of the switching device 10 and the upper edge of the switching device access side 10A, and a height H that extends from the top edge of the switchgear access side 10A to the insertion holes of the terminal contacts 12, without concealing the latter.
  • the housing recess 40 serves the positive and immovable fit of the plug adapter on the switching device.
  • FIG. 2 schematically the spatial assignment of a three-wire (122) connecting line 120 to the plug adapter.
  • a respective clamping chamber 53 with a contact spring 54 which is fixed in the lower region of the clamping chamber (54 a) and in the upper region elastically resiliently movable (free arm of the contact spring 54 b). Due to the spring effect, the contact spring 54 is pressed against the conductor 35 in the upper region, if no connecting line is inserted.
  • the contact spring is acted upon by a clamping device 50, which is rotatably mounted in the lower, front region of the clamping chamber (with a pivot point 55).
  • the clamping device acts on all three contact springs in the clamping chambers simultaneously.
  • the clamping device has a hold-down 56, with which the free arm 54b of the contact spring (in each clamping chamber) can be moved.
  • the clamping device is to be operated manually via an over the housing of the plug adapter 30 projecting actuating bracket 52 from the outside by an operator.
  • the bracket on the clamping device is designed such that it comes to stand vertically (parallel to the access side 30A) of the plug adapter when the clamping device is in the clamping (locking) position ( Fig. 2 ).
  • the actuating bracket 52 is moved against the restoring force of the free arm 54b of the contact spring toward the back 30B, wherein the contact spring, the space for inserting Connecting line releases ( Fig. 3 ).
  • the bracket can be released and the free arm 54b of the contact spring presses the line end (or all line ends together) 122 from below to the busbar 35 at.
  • the openings 38 are chosen to be relatively large, wherein they taper conically to the interior of the clamping chamber 53. This design therefore makes it possible in particular for stranded wires 122 whose ends are not compacted (for example by crimping or by end tinning) to be easily introduced, fixed and reliably contacted.
  • the Fig. 4 shows the plug-in adapter 30 in the inserted position on a switching device 10, here a multi-pole contactor.
  • the housing of the switching device is made of insulating material.
  • insertion openings 12 to the connection contacts (poles of the switching device) can be seen. These insertion openings are not covered by the plug adapter.
  • a plurality of rows of openings can be seen on the upper side 10B of the switching device 10.
  • a first row of openings 15 which serve to actuate the connection means for the connection contacts of the switching device.
  • a tool for example, a clamping screw of a double-deck frame clamp can be actuated.
  • Behind the first row of apertures 14 is the second row of combination plug openings 15, which provide parallel access to the terminal contacts.
  • the combination plug openings are used by the plug adapter according to the invention. In these openings, the tabs 36 of the plug adapter are inserted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
EP09004220.1A 2008-04-04 2009-03-25 Adaptateur enfichable pour un appareil de coupure Active EP2107587B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09004220T PL2107587T3 (pl) 2008-04-04 2009-03-25 Adapter wtyczki dla łącznika elektrycznego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008017245A DE102008017245B4 (de) 2008-04-04 2008-04-04 Steckadapter für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2107587A2 true EP2107587A2 (fr) 2009-10-07
EP2107587A3 EP2107587A3 (fr) 2013-06-19
EP2107587B1 EP2107587B1 (fr) 2014-11-26

Family

ID=40823309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09004220.1A Active EP2107587B1 (fr) 2008-04-04 2009-03-25 Adaptateur enfichable pour un appareil de coupure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7766689B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2107587B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008017245B4 (fr)
PL (1) PL2107587T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010124792A1 (fr) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-04 Abb Ag Appareil de commutation pour installation et procédé de montage de celui-ci
FR3005233A1 (fr) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-31 Sagemcom Energy & Telecom Sas Equipement electrique a raccordement multiple facilite
EP2854223A1 (fr) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Klaus Bruchmann GmbH Adaptateur pour contacter des rails de distribution
CN107230589A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2017-10-03 上海良信电器股份有限公司 一种易于安装的小型断路器内部取电采样结构
CN111599648A (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-08-28 南京莉上网络科技有限公司 一种断路器用便捷型端子罩

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WO2010022955A1 (fr) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Borne de raccordement électrique
DE102008039868A1 (de) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlußklemme
US8398430B1 (en) 2011-03-14 2013-03-19 Google Inc. Multi-orientation plug
US8579641B1 (en) 2011-03-14 2013-11-12 Google Inc. Multi-orientation plug
DE202011050120U1 (de) * 2011-05-13 2012-08-30 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Klemmeinheit und Anschlussvorrichtung mit einer solchen Klemmeinheit
DE102012010391A1 (de) 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisches Verbindungsmodul
DE102013101406B4 (de) * 2013-02-13 2018-07-12 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
SG11201606674QA (en) * 2014-02-13 2016-09-29 Ellenberger & Poensgen Thermal overcurrent circuit breaker
WO2016005215A1 (fr) 2014-07-05 2016-01-14 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Adaptateur de connexion pour appareil électrique pour connecter des lignes d'alimentation électrique et système constitué d'un adaptateur de connexion et d'un appareil
JP6309429B2 (ja) * 2014-10-31 2018-04-11 日本航空電子工業株式会社 コンタクトおよびコネクタ
DE102014117062B4 (de) * 2014-11-21 2021-06-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Federkraftklemme
DE102015104270A1 (de) 2015-03-23 2016-09-29 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktierungsvorrichtung zum Kontaktieren eines elektrischen Leiters an eine elektrische Leiterbahn
DE102015104625B4 (de) 2015-03-26 2022-11-17 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Leiteranschlussklemme
EP3206260A1 (fr) 2016-02-15 2017-08-16 ABB Schweiz AG Appareil électrique ayant une borne de connexion à pression avec une agrafe de support guidant et limitant la déformation élastique du ressort de contact
EP3206259B1 (fr) * 2016-02-15 2020-12-30 ABB Schweiz AG Contacteur électrique avec une borne de connexion à pression montée dans un boitier à deux parties assemblées suivant la direction d'insertion d'un conducteur électrique dans la borne de connexion
JP6651393B2 (ja) * 2016-03-25 2020-02-19 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 圧接コンタクト及び圧接コネクタ
CN106486823B (zh) * 2016-11-17 2018-12-14 町洋机电(中国)有限公司 嵌入型插拔式端子台
EP3349306B1 (fr) * 2017-01-12 2022-08-10 ABB Schweiz AG Appareil électrique modulaire
GB201704781D0 (en) * 2017-03-26 2017-05-10 Dhanjal Avtarjeet Cable and multiwire connector
EP3624161A1 (fr) 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 Microelettrica Scientifica S.p.A. Commutateur commandé électriquement pour des opérations de commutation à courant élevé ayant différentes configurations de contacts de borne fixe
USD988266S1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2023-06-06 Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg Clamp
FR3126821A1 (fr) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-10 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Distributeur de courant électrique et tableau électrique
CN218548954U (zh) * 2022-09-30 2023-02-28 宁波高松电子有限公司 改进型电连接器

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010124792A1 (fr) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-04 Abb Ag Appareil de commutation pour installation et procédé de montage de celui-ci
FR3005233A1 (fr) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-31 Sagemcom Energy & Telecom Sas Equipement electrique a raccordement multiple facilite
EP2854223A1 (fr) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Klaus Bruchmann GmbH Adaptateur pour contacter des rails de distribution
CN107230589A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2017-10-03 上海良信电器股份有限公司 一种易于安装的小型断路器内部取电采样结构
CN111599648A (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-08-28 南京莉上网络科技有限公司 一种断路器用便捷型端子罩
CN111599648B (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-12-04 湖州达立智能设备制造有限公司 一种断路器用便捷型端子罩

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008017245B4 (de) 2010-03-25
EP2107587B1 (fr) 2014-11-26
EP2107587A3 (fr) 2013-06-19
PL2107587T3 (pl) 2015-06-30
US7766689B2 (en) 2010-08-03
US20090253306A1 (en) 2009-10-08
DE102008017245A1 (de) 2009-10-15

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