EP2094929A1 - Profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade - Google Patents

Profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade

Info

Publication number
EP2094929A1
EP2094929A1 EP07856765A EP07856765A EP2094929A1 EP 2094929 A1 EP2094929 A1 EP 2094929A1 EP 07856765 A EP07856765 A EP 07856765A EP 07856765 A EP07856765 A EP 07856765A EP 2094929 A1 EP2094929 A1 EP 2094929A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plastic profile
hollow
reinforced plastic
reinforcing element
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07856765A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Erwin Brunnhofer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technoform Caprano and Brunnhofer GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Technoform Caprano and Brunnhofer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technoform Caprano and Brunnhofer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Technoform Caprano and Brunnhofer GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2094929A1 publication Critical patent/EP2094929A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B2003/225Means for stabilising the insert
    • E06B2003/226Means for stabilising the insert by adhesives or filling up the remainder of the cavity, e.g. together with foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B2003/228Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with separate reinforcements situated outside the cavity or in the walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reinforced plastic profi 1 for window, door and facade elements.
  • Window systems usually consist of a sash profile and a frame profile, the glazed wing and the frame with the building envelope (masonry) is connected.
  • These profiles consist e.g. made of wood, steel, aluminum, plastic or combinations of these materials.
  • the variety of competing materials is partly traditional, but for another, the factors thermal properties, wind-tightness, maintenance costs, aesthetic impact and price are crucial for the choice of material.
  • extruded hollow profiles made of plastic for windows and doors in which the hollow profile part has a plurality along the hollow profile part extending hollow chambers.
  • Such hollow profile parts are usually formed of rigid PVC.
  • One or more of the inner chambers may be filled with foamed plastic (see also EP 1 154 1 15 B 1).
  • the corner joint of window frames of such hollow profile parts is produced by welding or by the use of corner connectors which are glued.
  • the window manufacturer Schüco, Bielefeld, Germany offers window systems (for example under the name Corona CT 70 Plus) with foam-free hollow plastic profiles with several hollow chambers and conventional steel reinforcement, in which steel reinforcement profiles are arranged in hollow chambers by insertion.
  • the steel reinforcement profiles are also used for anchoring fittings. With these window systems it is possible to attach aluminum decorative outer shells.
  • each profile parts made of plastic foam for window elements are known, in different ways insulating shells (DE 201 05 876 Ul) or profile parts made of metal (DE 32 42 909 Al) or wood or plastic (WO 97/22779 Al) are connected to the core of plastic foam.
  • insulating shells DE 201 05 876 Ul
  • profile parts made of metal DE 32 42 909 Al
  • wood or plastic WO 97/22779 Al
  • a plastic profile part for window and door elements is known in which metal profile parts are glued or rolled onto the two outer sides of the plastic profile part, which form the inside and outside of the window and door element.
  • composite windows, doors and facade elements which consist of composite profiles of weather-side and room-side profiles with freely selectable materials that are non-positively / positively connected with plastic profiles, known (EP 1 555 376 A l).
  • DE 197 43 381 A1, DE OS 27 52 463 and GB 2 153 889 A each disclosed a reinforced plastic profile for windows, etc., in which a reinforcing element is foamed in a cavity in a predetermined position.
  • DE 1 983 744 U, DE 203 21 232 Ul and DE 196 34 907 A 1 each disclose further reinforced plastic profiles for windows, etc.
  • This object is achieved by a reinforced plastic profile according to claim 1 or a method for producing a reinforced plastic profile according to claim 11 or a window, door and facade element according to claim 12.
  • the invention enables a profile system for windows, doors and facades are used in the hollow sections made of plastic, are installed in the reinforcements positionally accurate and longitudinally fixed.
  • the profiles can be connected by analogy to aluminum windows by corner connectors to components such as window, door and facade elements.
  • Accurate positional accuracy can ensure accuracy to position interposed and fixed (e.g., bonded) reinforcements with the required low tolerance to the outer contour.
  • the invention provides several advantages for the design of the properties of window, door and facade elements in which the reinforced plastic profile is used.
  • the thermal quality can be designed by choosing the depth of the plastic hollow sections and the design, size and distribution of the internal cavities, as well as by their foaming.
  • the mechanical properties such as torsional stiffness, etc., can be shaped by the depth (i.e., the distance of the weather side to the room side armor) and the design, size, and cross sectional area of the armor.
  • the surface and color scheme can be varied by selecting and coloring the plastic, by using decorative elements for the different design of weather side and room side versatile.
  • An embodiment of a system according to the invention consists of a plastic hollow profile with one or more metal reinforcements, which are preferably accurately positioned in the interior of the plastic hollow profile by fitting seats and are longitudinally bonded by foamable reaction resin longitudinally, thereby ensuring a high bending stiffness of the overall hollow profile.
  • plastic frame profile and plastic sash profile consist of a single-chamber or multi-chamber hollow profile, in which one or more closely tolerated receptacles for metal reinforcements are preferably formed on an inner chamber.
  • the outer contour of the hollow profile is determined by the functions to be ensured such. b) for glazing block surfaces, grooves for the glazing bead, glass seal holder and drainage, c) for the building envelope (masonry) grooves, windowsill stop, receptacle for sealing foils, etc., and d) for exterior and Room side smooth colored and weather-resistant surfaces of the hollow profile and / or latching noses for attaching decorative profiles made of plastic, wood, aluminum or stainless steel (extruded or rolled)
  • the reinforcement is preferably made of extruded aluminum hollow profiles with an inner contour for receiving corner connectors (as is usual in aluminum windows) and an outer contour with positioning surfaces for precise definition of the position in the plastic hollow profile.
  • the reinforcements can have additional functions, as they are necessary for the screwing of T-joints or fittings.
  • the plastic hollow profiles are preferably made of reinforced materials, e.g. PA 66 GF, and have functional elements on the outer contour, e.g. for receiving fitting and locking elements, seals, glass retaining strips, recording decorative covers and the like.
  • the hollow plastic profiles for windows, doors and facades receive a sufficient static load capacity by the Arm istsprofi Ie, which are longitudinally connected and preferably formed of aluminum.
  • the reinforcing profiles preferably have an area which is suitable for receiving corner joints.
  • Preferably functional areas for receiving fitting and locking elements, seals, glass retaining strips can be integrated into the plastic hollow profile.
  • the reinforcing profiles can be covered with decorative panels.
  • the plastic hollow profiles meet application-related mechanical requirements by choosing a suitable plastic, for example, PA 66 GF.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of a reinforced plastic profile according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of a reinforced plastic profile according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of a reinforced plastic profile according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a receptacle and a reinforcing element.
  • a first embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4.
  • Fig. 1 are profile parts, as they are part of a strictlyprofiis and a sash profile, shown in cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corresponding profile parts.
  • a hollow plastic profile 1 1 is shown in cross section perpendicular to its longitudinal direction, which forms part of a window sash.
  • a double-glazed pane 200 can be held by means of sealing / fastening elements 201, which can also be formed in another form, and a glazing bar 202 on / in the frame of the window glider.
  • the plastic hollow profile 1 1 has at its located in Fig. 1 above page (room side) a hollow chamber 111 which is formed as a receptacle for a reinforcing element 21.
  • a hollow chamber 111 which is formed as a receptacle for a reinforcing element 21.
  • a hollow chamber receptacle 11 1 In the formed as a hollow chamber receptacle 11 1
  • Aufhahme Adjusten 31, 32 are formed.
  • the recording guide 31 consists of a relative to the interior of the receptacle 11 1 undercut recess. This undercut recess may be limited, for example, by a strip 31a having a hook-shaped cross-section and an opposite side wall 31b and an outer wall 31c of the receptacle 11, as best seen in FIG.
  • the Aufhahme Adjust 32 is formed as to the interior of the receptacle 11 1 open recess.
  • This recess is defined by a straight web 3 Id, which is perpendicular from the corresponding side wall 32e of the receptacle 1 11 and an opposite wall 32f limited.
  • the hollow aluminum profile 21 has a hollow chamber 21a, which is surrounded on all sides by the aluminum hollow profile in cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the aluminum hollow profile 21 further has a channel 21b which extends in the longitudinal direction through the hollow profile, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, on. This channel is connected via a plurality of passages 21 c (see FIG. 1) to the interior of the receptacle 11 1 surrounding the aluminum hollow profile 21.
  • the aluminum hollow section 21 further has a protruding strip 2 Id.
  • the strip 21d is formed as a cross-sectional hook-shaped strip, one to the undercut Recess of the receiving guide 31 (with predetermined tolerances) has complementary shape.
  • a protruding strip 2e is formed, which in cross-section has a shape complementary to the recess of the receiving guide 32 (with predetermined tolerances).
  • the strips 21d and 21e are formed on the hollow aluminum profile 21 in such a way that, as can be clearly seen in FIG. 4, they cooperate with the guide guides 31, 32 for precise guidance and positioning of the aluminum profile 21, if this is inserted into the receptacle 11 1 or 11
  • the receiving guides 31, 32 is inserted.
  • the receptacle 1 1 1 with the aluminum hollow section 21 used in the manner described above is foamed with a foam 51.
  • the foam 51 is a high-density hardening foam which fills the interior of the receptacle 11 1 1 surrounding the aluminum hollow profile 21 and the channel 21b and the passages 21c of the aluminum hollow profile 21. The introduction of the foam 51 will be described later in the description of the manufacture of the reinforced plastic profile.
  • the plastic profile 11 has on its recording 1 1 1 opposite side (weather side) on a corresponding receptacle 112 into which an aluminum hollow section 22 is inserted.
  • the receptacle 112 has corresponding receiving guides 31, 32, which correspond to the receiving 112 except for different outer dimensions. Since the receptacle 112, the receiving guide 31, 32 and the aluminum hollow profile 22 of the above-described receptacle 1 1 1, the above-described aluminum hollow section 21 and the Aumahme Installationen 31, 32 described above correspond, the description will not be repeated. Similarly, a high-density foam 51 is provided in a corresponding manner in the receptacle 112.
  • the plastic hollow section 11 further has a hollow chamber 113.
  • a further reinforcing element 23 optionally positionally accurate relative to the outer dimensions provided.
  • the reinforcing element 23 serves, for example, for the secure screwing of fittings which are to be attached to the outside of the hollow plastic profile.
  • the hollow chamber 1 13 is preferably at least partially (or completely) foamed with a foam 52 of low density.
  • the cross section of the plastic hollow profile has a complex geometry with undercut and the like for receiving fitting and locking elements (not shown), seals 71, 72, 201 and other elements such as the window molding 202 and for attaching decorative elements 81, 82.
  • the decorative elements 81, 82 may be formed, for example, as aluminum shells, which are clipped to the profile. But there are other materials such as stainless steel, wood, plastic, etc. for the decorative elements 81, 82 possible.
  • the reinforced plastic profile of the embodiment described above offers the advantages described in the introduction to the design of the thermal properties, the mechanical properties, the cross-section and the surface and the color design.
  • the Alurniniurnhohlprofile 21, 22 are fixed by a foam 51 of high density in the plastic profile 1 1.
  • the hollow plastic profiles, in particular also their hollow chamber 21a, positioned accurately relative to the outer contour of the Kunststoffprofiis 11, since during manufacture, in a manner described later, the outer contour of the plastic profile 11 and at least the relevant for the positioning of the aluminum hollow sections 21, 22chirecht Institute 31, 32 are calibrated with exact position.
  • the frame profile shown in Fig. 1 with the hollow plastic profile 12 has an analogous to the already described plastic hollow profile 1 1 construction, so that this will be described only briefly.
  • the hollow plastic profile has a further hollow chamber, which is partially (or completely) filled with a foam 52 of low density.
  • the remaining features Male correspond to those of the plastic hollow section 1 1, so that the description is not repeated.
  • EP 0 817 715 A1 and DE 199 21 458 A1 each describe methods and devices for producing a hollow-chamber profile with which individual parts or the entire hollow-chamber profile can be calibrated with accurate position.
  • the plastic hollow sections 11, 12 of the first embodiment are prepared by appropriate methods, wherein materials are selected which are resistant to color, light and / or weather, as required.
  • the profiles are extruded and at least the outer surfaces and the intended for positioning of the reinforcement inner surfaces are calibrated positionally accurate. Suitable materials are rigid PVC, PA, PET, PPT, PA / PPE, ASA (reinforced or unreinforced), PA66GF and others (with or without reinforcing agents).
  • the reinforcing parts are preferably produced by aluminum extrusion.
  • the surface of the reinforcements can be better adapted to be bonded to the foam by sandblasting or priming.
  • the installation of the reinforcing elements follows by insertion into the intended receiving position.
  • the longitudinally fixed fixation of the reinforcing elements in the hollow profile can be effected by a single foaming process, in which the foam is introduced in the longitudinal direction through the channel 21b and the spaces surrounding the aluminum hollow profile receiving and the passages 21c.
  • a high-density foam preferably 0.3 to 0.6 kg / liter
  • the longitudinally fixed fixing of the reinforcing elements eg thermosets such as PU as a foam of corresponding density.
  • low density foams resulting therefrom particularly low thermal conductivity can be used.
  • any undercuts are possible at any point of the profile.
  • the surface treatment of exterior or interior linings made of aluminum can be done independently of a foaming process, which is advantageous because the foam tolerates no baking temperatures.
  • the described embodiment allows a system with very good mechanical properties, in which the reinforcement profiles can be used for Eckthetic by means of corner joints and at the same time the necessary post-processing is minimized.
  • the embodiment also allows the use of different dense foams and the consequent optimization of thermal conduction properties. It is particularly advantageous to subdivide the foaming regions so that foams with high density are used for the longitudinally strong connection of the reinforcement and, for foaming the main cavity, a foam of low density with particularly low lambda values.
  • FIG. 2 differs only in parts of the frame profile from the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • a plastic hollow profile 13 which forms the frame profile, on its side shown in FIG. 1 below (weather side) has an embodiment of receptacle 122, receiving guides and aluminum hollow profile 24 corresponding to the first embodiment on, which will not be described here.
  • the receptacle 131 has receiving guides 33 which have a receiving guide 31 corresponding shape ,
  • An aluminum hollow profile 25 has a first section 25f, in which a hollow chamber 21a corresponding hollow chamber 25a is formed. As with the aluminum profile 21, a likewise extending in the longitudinal direction channel 25b is formed, however, which has only one side passages 25c. This side is in the assembled state the plastic hollow section 13 facing side. From the first section 25f extend parallel IeI projecting strips 25g, which have hook-shaped ends on their sides facing away from the first portion 25f. The hook-shaped ends in turn are hook-shaped strips 25h in cross-section, which are complementary to the undercut recesses of the receiving guides 33 (with predetermined tolerances) (as in the receiving guides 31 and the corresponding strips 2 Id of the first embodiment).
  • the aluminum hollow profile is foamed, wherein the foam is distributed over the channel 25b and the passages 25c and located between the aluminum hollow section 25 and the plastic hollow section 13 space in the longitudinal direction.
  • a high-density foam 51 is used as in the first embodiment.
  • the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that in the receptacles 141, 142, 151, 152 of the plastic hollow sections 14, 15 no receiving guides 31, 32 are provided. Instead, the aluminum hollow profiles 26, 27, 28, 29 on the outer sides of the aluminum hollow profiles projecting strips, which in conjunction with the positionally calibrated inner walls of the receptacles 141, 142, 151, 152 for precise guidance and positioning of the aluminum hollow sections in the Recordings are used, provide.
  • the aluminum hollow profiles 26, 27, 28, 29 are fixed in the receptacles 141, 142, 151, 152 using a high-density foam 51 positionally accurate and longitudinally fixed.
  • the manufacturing method for the plastic hollow profile described in the first embodiment can be used.
  • the method described for the first or the second embodiment can be used.
  • the described hollow plastic profiles 11 to 15 each have an inner hollow chamber which is filled with low-density foam 52 on.
  • the hollow plastic profiles may have a plurality of chambers, which are optionally filled wholly or partly with foam of high or low density, depending on the arrangements to be fulfilled.
  • All embodiments have in common that the hollow chambers of the aluminum hollow profiles can be positioned accurately, so that the use of the corresponding hollow chambers for the production of corner joints using corner connectors is available.
  • connection can also be made differently, for example by welding the hollow plastic profiles.
  • longitudinally fixed positionally accurate arrangement of the aluminum hollow profiles is advantageous because on the one hand improves the mechanical properties and on the other hand reworking by supernatants or the like can be avoided in this case.
  • the outer shape of the profiles described can be designed on the one hand by appropriate choice of plastic materials and on the other hand by attaching aluminum or other materials.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade, avec un corps profilé (11, 12) en matière plastique qui s'étend dans une direction longitudinale, et avec au moins un élément d'armature (21, 22). Le corps profilé (11, 12) en matière plastique présente au moins un guide récepteur (31, 32) qui s'étend en direction longitudinale et qui est conçu pour un guidage et un positionnement précis de l'élément d'armature (21, 22). L'élément d'armature (21, 22) est assemblé de manière longitudinalement fixe au corps profilé (11, 12) en matière plastique par moussage sur ou autour de l'élément d'armature (21, 22) inséré dans le guide récepteur (31, 32) et positionné par le guidage récepteur. Le profilé armé en matière plastique présente ainsi un positionnement précis de l'élément d'armature (21, 22) par rapport à la géométrie extérieure du corps profilé (11, 12) en matière plastique.
EP07856765A 2006-12-15 2007-12-14 Profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade Withdrawn EP2094929A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006059854A DE102006059854B4 (de) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 Armiertes Kunststoffprofil für Fenster-, Türen- und Fassadenelemente
PCT/EP2007/011027 WO2008071445A1 (fr) 2006-12-15 2007-12-14 Profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2094929A1 true EP2094929A1 (fr) 2009-09-02

Family

ID=39134793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07856765A Withdrawn EP2094929A1 (fr) 2006-12-15 2007-12-14 Profilé armé en matière plastique pour des éléments de fenêtre, de porte et de façade

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100018139A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2094929A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010513748A (fr)
CN (1) CN101622418A (fr)
CA (1) CA2671304A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006059854B4 (fr)
RU (1) RU2009126730A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008071445A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

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DE102006059854B4 (de) 2010-04-01
CN101622418A (zh) 2010-01-06
WO2008071445A1 (fr) 2008-06-19
US20100018139A1 (en) 2010-01-28
RU2009126730A (ru) 2011-01-20
DE102006059854A1 (de) 2008-07-03
JP2010513748A (ja) 2010-04-30
CA2671304A1 (fr) 2008-06-19

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