EP2094570B1 - Tourelle revolver de séchage pour paquets de cigarettes - Google Patents

Tourelle revolver de séchage pour paquets de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2094570B1
EP2094570B1 EP07819570A EP07819570A EP2094570B1 EP 2094570 B1 EP2094570 B1 EP 2094570B1 EP 07819570 A EP07819570 A EP 07819570A EP 07819570 A EP07819570 A EP 07819570A EP 2094570 B1 EP2094570 B1 EP 2094570B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pocket
pockets
conveyor
carrier
drying turret
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07819570A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2094570A1 (fr
Inventor
Axel Leifheit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2094570A1 publication Critical patent/EP2094570A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2094570B1 publication Critical patent/EP2094570B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/002—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for drying glued or sealed packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conveyor for the transport of (parallelepiped) packages, in particular a drying turret for cigarette packs, having a plurality of pockets for receiving preferably a plurality of transversely to the transport direction closely juxtaposed packages, wherein in the region of a feed station in each case a package by axially parallel Moving into a pocket and at the same time on the opposite side of a pack from the pocket in question is pushed out.
  • the preferred field of application of the invention are dry turrets as an aggregate of a cigarette packaging machine. Following the folding process, the packs have glue flaps connected to each other by glue. The adhesive areas of the pack require adequate residence time or hardening of the glue to ensure a residence time in which the outer, cuboid shape of the pack is fixed. Drying turrets serve this purpose.
  • Dry turrets for cigarette packs are known in various designs.
  • the dry turret according to DE 43 00 149 A1 is continuously rotatable.
  • the arranged on the circumference, axially parallel pockets are designed to accommodate three packs. At one end, a pack is inserted into the bag and simultaneously pushed out a pack opposite.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to increase the capacity of particular dry revolvers for cigarette packs noticeably, without increasing the size and maintaining the usual manufacturing process.
  • the conveyor or dry turret according to the invention is characterized in that the conveyor, in particular on the circumference of the dry turret movable, in particular rotatable units are arranged with at least two pockets by moving or by rotating the unit alternatively in an outwardly directed feed - Get or emptying position.
  • the trained as a dry turret conveyor therefore has units of two or more pockets, which are arranged on a pocket carrier such that by rotating the unit relative to the continuously rotating dry turret successively the pockets of the unit are directed outwards or in a position for the Charging and / or emptying. Without increasing the size of the dry turret, the capacity is increased according to the number of pockets per unit. The packs remain in the forming pockets during a plurality of revolutions of the dry turret. The supply of the packages to the pockets and the removal are maintained in a conventional manner.
  • the rotation of the units by 180 ° (at two pockets per unit) or 120 ° (three pockets) is performed by a stationary actuating gear, in particular by a cam gear, with each revolution of the dry turret in a predetermined range of rotation.
  • the drawings are concerned with the handling and handling of cuboidal packs 10, namely cigarette packs. Specifically, it is packs 10 in the execution as a soft cup.
  • the packages 10 are manufactured in the region of a folding turret 11 and then taken over by an intermediate conveyor, namely a transfer turret 12, which transfers the packages 10 to another turret for curing glue connections of the packages 10, namely to a drying turret 13. This is in a special way educated.
  • the main purpose of the dry turret 13 is to accommodate a larger number of packages 10 during a longer residence time and to stabilize the cuboidal shape of the packages 10 while setting or drying glue compounds.
  • the dry turret 13 is provided for this purpose with a plurality of pockets 14, 15, 16 at the periphery of the dry turret 13.
  • the pockets 14..16 are arranged transversely to the direction of rotation of the dry turret 13, ie axially parallel.
  • the pockets 14..16 are adapted to the format of the packs 10, namely channel-shaped with a rectangular cross-section corresponding to a bottom wall 17 and end wall 18 of the packs 10.
  • a row of packs 10 is created or maintained, with the packs 10 are directly adjacent to each other, namely with bottom wall 17 and end wall 18.
  • the packs 10 are inserted individually via a feed opening 19 in the pocket 14..16.
  • the row of packages in the pocket 14... 16 are displaced in their entirety, so that at the same time at an opposite outlet opening 20 a packs 10 from the respective bag 14..16 exits and can be removed, in particular to a packaging machine for wresting an outer film wrapping.
  • the dry turret 13 passes through several stations during the continuous rotary motion.
  • the packages 10 are deposited by the transfer turret 12 adjacent to the charging opening 19 of the respective pocket 14.
  • an aligned on the feed opening 19 support member is provided, namely a support plate 22.
  • the transfer of a turret 12 to the subsequent turret 13 takes place here in the in DE 43 00 149 A1 described way.
  • the deposited on the support plate 22 pack 10 is inserted in continued rotation of the dry turret 13 by a slider 23 in the pocket 14..16.
  • Each positioned on the outer periphery of the drying turret 13 bag 14..16 is associated with a slide 23 which rotates with the dry turret 13 and each by an actuating rod 24 is movable, namely in the direction of the bag 14..16 and back to a starting position.
  • the support plate 22 is divided in the middle or provided with a slot for the passage of the centrally to the support plate 22 and the feed opening 19 arranged slide 23 and a bar connected to the actuating rod 24.
  • the packs emerging from the pocket 14, 16 are deposited on a platform 25.
  • the completed with respect to the glue joints packs 10 are removed and promoted in a lock 26 (especially faulty packs) or passed to a discharge conveyor 27.
  • a (control or closure) band 28 is attached in the region of the end wall 18. This is held ready in front of the feed opening 19, such that the banderole 28 when inserting into the pocket 14, 15, 16 puts around the end wall 18 in a U-shape.
  • the packages 10 remain in accordance with the axial dimension of the pockets 14..16 during several revolutions of the dry turret 11 in the bag 14..16.
  • the pockets 14..16 are arranged in a special way on the dry turret 13.
  • a plurality of pockets 14, 15, 16 form a unit which is designed such that one, the other or a third pocket 14, 15, 16 alternately enters the loading position, ie is positioned on the outer circumference of the folding turret 11.
  • the belonging to a unit pockets 14. 15, 16 are arranged on a common carrier 29. This is movable, namely rotatably arranged on the outer circumference of the dry turret 13.
  • the pocket unit can be designed differently.
  • a first embodiment consists of two pockets 14, 15 which are diametrically opposed to the common carrier 29.
  • the carrier 29 or an (imaginary) axis of rotation thereof is arranged centrally between the pockets 14 and 15.
  • the carrier 29 with the pockets 14, 15 is rotated by 180 °.
  • the procedure is such that after each rotation of the folding turret 11, a change of position of the pockets 14, 15 is carried out, so that they are alternately charged and emptied by a pack 10.
  • the pocket unit may have more than two pockets.
  • Fig. 7 are three pockets 14, 15, 16 mounted at equal angular intervals from each other on the common carrier 29. By turning the carrier 29 by 120 °, the pockets 14, 15, 16 pass successively into the radially outer loading position.
  • the capacity of the dry turret 13 is according to the embodiment according to Fig. 6 doubled and in accordance with Fig. 7 tripled compared to conventional versions, each with a bag.
  • the pocket unit or the carrier 29 is rotated once during a revolution of the dry turret 13 by a transmission, alternatively by 180 ° or 120 °.
  • the transmission is stationarily arranged in an upper region of the upright rotating dry turret 13 ( Fig. 4 ).
  • Each pocket unit or each carrier 29 is associated with a co-rotating actuator, which acts on the actuating shaft 33.
  • the actuating gear is designed as a cam gear.
  • the actuator is a rotary body or roller star 34, which rotates in a largely closed, channel-shaped housing 35 according to the rotation of the dry turret 13. In this case, during a total rotation of the dry turret 13, a half or partial rotation is transmitted to the pocket unit.
  • Actuating means are attached to the roller star 34, namely rollers 36, 37; 38, 39; 56, 57. These are each two pairs of rollers, which are arranged in different planes of the roller star 34 and cam tracks are assigned.
  • the roller star 34 or a supporting body for the rollers is arranged centrally to the pocket unit, namely at the end of the actuating shaft 33 connected thereto.
  • the roller star 34 or its supporting body consists of two spaced-apart support disks 58, 59. These are aligned in the axial direction to each other and connected to form a gap 60 via a central shaft piece 61 firmly together.
  • the middle rollers 36, 37 are arranged in the region of the intermediate space 60 and here both rotatably connected to one of the support disks, namely the support disk 58 remote from the pockets.
  • the other roles, namely 38, 39 on the one hand and 56, 57 on the other hand, are also rotatably mounted on mutually remote sides of the support disks 58, 59, in each case offset by 90 ° to the rollers 36, 37th
  • the rollers 36..39 and 56, 57 run on curved paths, in pairs.
  • the outer rollers 38, 39 are associated with a first cam track, namely an outer cam 41.
  • the opposite rollers 56, 57 run on a second cam track, namely an inner track 42.
  • the predominantly circular cam tracks 41, 42 are formed with the same diameter, so lie on a common circular plane.
  • a the roller 36, 37 associated third roller conveyor, namely an intermediate curve 43 is spatially arranged between the cam tracks 41, 42 and sized circular with a smaller diameter.
  • the rollers are arranged in a particular relative position on the roller star 34 in order to become effective in the region of a turning station or a rotating region of the pocket units ( Fig. 4 ).
  • the rollers 36, 37 are arranged diametrically opposite each other on the roller star, in a common, central transverse plane.
  • the rollers 38, 39 on the one hand and 56, 57 on the other hand are also arranged diametrically opposite each other, but in staggered planes. How out Fig. 8 it can be seen, lies in the direction of movement of the front roller 38 of the roller pair 38, 39 on the associated outer cam 41, while the opposite roller 39 is lifted from this. In the reverse relative position, the roller 56 lying in the direction of movement is lifted from the associated inner web 42, while the rear roller 57 rests against this curved path.
  • the outer curve 41 and inner curve 42 are coincident provided with a recess 44, that is a radially inwardly deformed, rounded "dent".
  • the cam track 43 has an increase 45, that is, a radially outward bulge. This is externally provided with a flattening 62, by which a run-up of the shaft piece 61 of the roller stars 34 is avoided on the in-plane elevation 45.
  • the roller 38 at the front during the rotational movement first enters the recess 44. At the same time, the roller 37 runs on the increase 45. This will cause the unit to rotate counterclockwise ( Fig. 4 ) causes.
  • the function of the cam gear is adjusted so that half the turn is completed when the roller 38 has reached the lowest point of the recess 44.
  • the roller 38 comes to rest on the outer curve 41, now in the direction of rotation of the dry turret 13 in front.
  • the roller 36 has made contact with the cam track 43, from which the roller 37 is lifted at the same time.
  • the pairs of rollers 38, 39 and 56, 57 a change has occurred. It is now each time the other roller 39, 56 on the associated cam track 41, 42 at.
  • Another special feature is the transfer of the packs 10 to the dry turret 13.
  • Analogous to the solution according to DE 43 00 149 A1 are in the field of receiving the packs 10 on the inlet side of the bag 14.16, so adjacent to the feed opening 19, movable holding members effective to take over the pack 10 of the transfer turret 12 and detect until insertion into the pocket 14..16.
  • the holding members are on both sides of the pack 10 effective gripping arms 46.
  • Several of these juxtaposed gripping arms 46 are each attached to a common arm holder 47 which is pivotally mounted. The rotational movements are transmitted by an actuating rod 48, which is arranged adjacent to the actuating shaft 33.
  • the rotational movements of the actuating rod 48 and thus the pivoting movements of the gripping arms 46 are effected by a gear which is formed as a cam gear.
  • Touch rollers 49, 50 run on a curved path, namely an inner track 51, which is designed as a ring running around the housing 35. How out Fig. 5
  • the actuating rods 48 for each arm holder 47 associated sensing rollers 49, 50 are pressed by springs 52 to the curved path or to the inner web 51. This is designed so that over the sensing rollers 49, 50 pivotal movements of the gripping arms 46 are acted upon for opening and closing or for detecting and releasing a pack 10.
  • the sensing rollers 49, 50 are each connected via a pivot arm 53 to the actuating rod 48.
  • the construction of the folding turret 11 is adapted to the movable pockets 14, 15, 16 or to the pocket units.
  • the support webs 30, 31 form with a circumferentially extending inner wall 54 a running around recess for receiving the spaced apart from each other pocket units.
  • the housing 35 connects.
  • each pocket unit may be assigned its own drive, for. B. a servomotor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Transporteur pour le transport de paquets (de forme quadrilatérale) (10), notamment tourelle revolver de séchage (13) pour paquets de cigarettes, comprenant une pluralité de compartiments (14, 15, 16) pour recevoir à chaque fois plusieurs paquets (10) disposés étroitement les uns à côté des autres, dans lequel un paquet (10), dans la région d'un poste de garnissage, peut être introduit par déplacement d'axe parallèle dans un compartiment (14, 15,16) et simultanément, du côté opposé, un paquet (10) peut être poussé hors du compartiment concerné (14, 15, 16), caractérisé en ce que sur le transporteur, en particulier à la périphérie de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13), sont disposées des unités déplaçables, de préférence rotatives, avec au moins deux compartiments (14, 15, 16), qui parviennent en alternance par déplacement ou rotation de l'unité dans une position de garnissage ou de vidage orientée vers l'extérieur.
  2. Transporteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les compartiments (14, 15, 16) d'une unité sont disposés sur un support de compartiments (29), qui peut tourner autour d'un axe orienté transversalement à la direction de transport, notamment transversalement à la direction de rotation de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13), de telle sorte qu'en alternance, les compartiments (14, 15, 16) disposés sur le support de compartiments (29), parviennent dans une position orientée radialement vers l'extérieur.
  3. Transporteur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que sur le support de compartiments (29) sont disposés deux compartiments diamétralement opposés (14, 15), dont à chaque fois un compartiment (14, 15) se situe du côté radialement extérieur de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13) et l'autre compartiment (15, 14) se situe dans un évidement de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13).
  4. Transporteur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que plus de deux compartiments (14, 15) sont disposés à intervalles réguliers l'un de l'autre sur la périphérie sur le support de compartiments commun (29), notamment trois compartiments (14, 15, 16), qui parviennent, par une rotation partielle correspondante du support de compartiments (29), successivement dans la position orientée vers l'extérieur pour le garnissage et le déchargement.
  5. Transporteur selon la revendication 1 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que le mouvement de rotation du support de compartiments (29) s'effectue sur une plage de rotation de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13) de préférence tournant en continu, de préférence par commande du mouvement de rotation par le biais d'organes de commande communs.
  6. Transporteur selon la revendication 5 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que les supports de compartiments (29) peuvent être tournés individuellement par des organes de commande associés ou par un mécanisme de commande commun fixe, notamment par des cames de commande fixes sur lesquelles des organes de contact ou des rouleaux de contact, provoquent en roulant pendant le mouvement de rotation relatif de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13), du fait de pistes de cames réalisées de manière correspondante, un mouvement de rotation du support de compartiments (29).
  7. Transporteur selon la revendication 6 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que l'unité constituée des compartiments (14, 15, 16), notamment le support de compartiments (29), est connecté par le biais de moyens d'actionnement, notamment par le biais d'un arbre d'actionnement (33), à un support de rouleaux, sur lequel sont disposés des rouleaux (36, 37, 38, 39) roulant sur les pistes de came (41, 42, 43), le support de rouleaux pouvant tourner pendant une rotation partielle de la tourelle revolver de séchage (13) du fait du contour des pistes de came, en vue de transmettre un mouvement de rotation correspondant aux supports de compartiments (29).
  8. Transporteur selon la revendication 7 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que le support de rouleaux est réalisé sous forme d'étoile à rouleaux (34) avec des rouleaux (36..39 ; 56, 57) décalés à chaque fois de 90° les uns des autres, à chaque fois au moins deux rouleaux (38, 39 ; 56, 57) roulant sur une première piste de came (41, 42) et les autres rouleaux (36, 37) roulant sur une autre piste de came (43), lesquelles provoquent une rotation de l'étoile à rouleaux (34) par leurs formes adaptées mutuellement, notamment par un renfoncement (44) d'une piste de came (41, 42) d'une part et par un rehaussement (45) de l'autre piste de came (43) d'autre part.
  9. Transporteur selon la revendication 8 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que trois paires de rouleaux sont disposées sur l'étoile à rouleaux (34), et à chaque fois trois pistes de came (41, 42, 43) sont associées, deux pistes de came (41, 42) présentant une forme et une taille coïncidentes, et la troisième piste de came (43) étant décalée par rapport à elles dans la direction radiale.
  10. Transporteur selon la revendication 1, ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que la tourelle revolver de séchage (13) présente, pour transférer les paquets (10) et pour les tenir prêts dans la région d'un compartiment respectif (14, 15, 16), des bras de préhension (46) agissant des deux côtés du paquet repris (10), qui peuvent pivoter par le biais d'un support de bras commun (47) entre une position d'ouverture et une position de fermeture, le support de bras (47) pouvant être déplacé par le biais d'un organe d'actionnement (48) qui peut être déplacé au moyen de rouleaux de contact (49, 50), par une came de commande fixe, à savoir une piste interne (51) du boitier commun (35).
EP07819570A 2006-12-13 2007-11-03 Tourelle revolver de séchage pour paquets de cigarettes Not-in-force EP2094570B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006059238A DE102006059238A1 (de) 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Trockenrevolver für Zigarettenpackungen
PCT/EP2007/009547 WO2008071265A1 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-11-03 Tourelle revolver de séchage pour paquets de cigarettes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2094570A1 EP2094570A1 (fr) 2009-09-02
EP2094570B1 true EP2094570B1 (fr) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=39027078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07819570A Not-in-force EP2094570B1 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-11-03 Tourelle revolver de séchage pour paquets de cigarettes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2094570B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5113187B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101557987B (fr)
AT (1) ATE465948T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006059238A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008071265A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009050035A1 (de) * 2009-10-20 2011-04-21 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zum Speichern von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
DE102012012204A1 (de) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-24 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Taschenförderer zum Fördern von Zigarettengruppen
CN106314910B (zh) * 2015-07-06 2019-04-05 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 烟包辅助干燥系统
CN110092025A (zh) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-06 福建烟草机械有限公司 一种新型细支烟七号轮总成

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2315338A1 (de) * 1973-03-28 1974-10-17 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Foerdervorrichtung in einer packmaschine zum verpacken von stabfoermigen artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden industrie
DE3400650A1 (de) * 1984-01-11 1985-07-18 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Verpackungsmaschine fuer packungen mit durch klebung verbundenen faltlappen
DE3613482C2 (de) * 1986-04-22 1996-05-30 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum formstabilisierenden Speichern von quaderförmigen Packungen
DE3736403A1 (de) * 1987-10-28 1989-05-11 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum stabilisieren und trocknen von quaderfoermigen packungen
IT1235598B (it) * 1989-09-14 1992-09-11 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di incarti tubolari
DE4300149A1 (de) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-14 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigaretten-Packungen
DE102004012645A1 (de) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Falterevolver und Handhabungsvorrichtung
DE102004024431A1 (de) * 2004-05-14 2005-12-08 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE465948T1 (de) 2010-05-15
CN101557987B (zh) 2011-06-08
JP5113187B2 (ja) 2013-01-09
DE502007003631D1 (de) 2010-06-10
DE102006059238A1 (de) 2008-06-19
CN101557987A (zh) 2009-10-14
EP2094570A1 (fr) 2009-09-02
JP2010512287A (ja) 2010-04-22
WO2008071265A1 (fr) 2008-06-19

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