EP2077312A1 - Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete Maschinen - Google Patents

Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete Maschinen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2077312A1
EP2077312A1 EP08021384A EP08021384A EP2077312A1 EP 2077312 A1 EP2077312 A1 EP 2077312A1 EP 08021384 A EP08021384 A EP 08021384A EP 08021384 A EP08021384 A EP 08021384A EP 2077312 A1 EP2077312 A1 EP 2077312A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel
percent
less
volume
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08021384A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gen Shibata
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Oil Corp filed Critical Nippon Oil Corp
Publication of EP2077312A1 publication Critical patent/EP2077312A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters

Definitions

  • spark ignition gasoline engine fuel is injected into the intake port or the combustion chamber, and premixed gas of air fuel mixture is formed. Then the premixed gas is ignited by a spark plug and combusted.
  • the fuel is required to have high vaporization and low auto-ignitability characteristics. Since the spark ignition gasoline engine emits nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons (HC) and carbon monoxide, a three-way catalyst has been widely used for purifying these emissions. However, an exhaust gas purification system such as a three-way catalyst is only applicable to a range where the air-fuel ratio is in a very narrow range of stoichiometric air-fuel ratio and it is the causes of low thermal efficiency and poor fuel consumption comparing with the compression ignition diesel engine.
  • a high temperature combustion region the temperature of which is higher than 2200K, is not locally formed in the cylinder and this is the cause of low NOx emission characteristics (less than 10 ppm by mass) without a reduction catalyst.
  • the thermal efficiency and fuel consumption of the homogeneous charge compression ignition engine are equivalent to those of the diesel engine.
  • Fig. 5 shows the change in maximum pressure rise rate at Point 3 over 400 cycles.
  • Fig. 3 shows the changes in maximum pressure rise rate over 400 cycles at Point 1
  • Fig. 4 shows the changes in maximum pressure rise rate over 400 cycles at Point 2
  • Fig. 5 shows the changes in maximum pressure rise rate over 400 cycles at Point 3.
  • NTL series fuels corresponding to the fuel of the present invention are reduced in maximum pressure rise rate by 20 percent or greater, comparing with PRF series fuels (PRF90, PRF85) when they were used under the same operation conditions (same IMEP, same HTHR CA50). Further, when the fuels other than Comparative Example 1 (NDB fuel, NMP fuel) are compared with the NTL series fuels of Example 1, none of the other fuels can reduce the maximum pressure rise rate as much as the fuels of Example 1.
  • NTL series fuels (NTL75, NTL80, NTL85) according to the present invention exhibited an increase by 28 to 113 percent in indicated mean effective pressure, compared with comparative fuels (PRF series fuels, NDB series fuels, NMP series fuels, NCP series fuels) under the same maximum pressure rise rate condition.
  • PRF series fuels NDB series fuels
  • NMP series fuels NCP series fuels
  • Figs. 7 , 9 and 11 this is because the fuel of the present invention prolongs combustion period by utilizing difference in ignition temperature between a component containing mainly a paraffinic fuel and a component containing mainly an aromatic fuel so as to avoid the rapid combustion of the fuel and thus the more fuel can be combusted under the same maximum pressure rise rate, thereby increasing the heat release rate.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
EP08021384A 2007-12-17 2008-12-09 Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete Maschinen Withdrawn EP2077312A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007324363 2007-12-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2077312A1 true EP2077312A1 (de) 2009-07-08

Family

ID=40328689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08021384A Withdrawn EP2077312A1 (de) 2007-12-17 2008-12-09 Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete Maschinen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20090151236A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2077312A1 (de)
JP (1) JP5355064B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20090065458A (de)
CN (1) CN101503637B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012142079A3 (en) * 2011-04-14 2013-01-17 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. A fuel composition
WO2020074441A1 (de) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-16 Oxfa Gmbh Verwendung eines ameisensäurealkylesters und/oder eines oxymethylendimethylethers oder polyoxymethylendimethylethers

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2012004809A (es) * 2009-10-30 2012-06-14 Chevron Usa Inc Composicion de combustible.
JP2013509489A (ja) * 2009-10-30 2013-03-14 シェブロン ユー．エス．エー． インコーポレイテッド 燃料組成物
JP5526408B2 (ja) * 2010-01-19 2014-06-18 国立大学法人東北大学 燃料物性決定方法及び燃料物性決定装置
JP5453221B2 (ja) 2010-11-18 2014-03-26 国立大学法人東北大学 燃焼実験装置
CN103184083A (zh) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 李述玉 含氧助燃环保节能汽油及其生产方法
US9688928B2 (en) 2013-12-11 2017-06-27 Phillips 66 Company Processes for making homogeneous charge compression ignition engine fuel blends
US10246657B2 (en) 2013-12-11 2019-04-02 Phillips 66 Company Fuel blends for homogeneous charge compression ignition engines
EP3080414B1 (de) * 2013-12-11 2020-11-04 Phillips 66 Company Motorkraftstoffe mit homogener kompressionszündung und verfahren zur herstellung dieser motorkraftstoffe
CN104789277A (zh) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-22 李卫教 一种脂肪酸甲酯与二甲醚合成新型生物柴油的生产工艺
US11261391B1 (en) * 2014-04-18 2022-03-01 National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc Fuel and fuel blend for internal combustion engine
AT516289B1 (de) * 2014-10-06 2016-07-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Selbstzündungs-Brennkraftmaschine
CN105647598A (zh) * 2014-11-05 2016-06-08 周向进 含有助燃剂的汽油产品及其制造方法
JP6448688B2 (ja) * 2017-03-06 2019-01-09 Ｊｘｔｇエネルギー株式会社 燃料油を内燃機関において使用する方法
CN109164393B (zh) * 2018-07-27 2021-05-04 清华大学 电池热失控实验装置、系统及其方法
CN110823949B (zh) * 2019-09-25 2020-08-28 西安交通大学 一种基于放热率曲线快速计算乙醇汽油辛烷值敏感性的方法
CN111996042B (zh) * 2020-07-30 2022-03-29 清华大学 火花点燃激发压燃式内燃机用燃料
CN113583723A (zh) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-02 山东京博石油化工有限公司 一种点燃式高压缩比发动机燃料及其制备方法

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004019663A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Holset Eng Co Ltd タービン
JP2004019662A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc Ｖｃｔシステムにおけるヒステリシス低減方法
JP2004019668A (ja) 2002-06-12 2004-01-22 Ishino Gasket Kogyo Kk ビード
JP2004019661A (ja) 2002-06-12 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 固体緩衝エレメントを備えた燃料噴射システム
JP2004019664A (ja) 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 位相器
JP2004019658A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング（ｖｃｔ）システム
JP2004019657A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング（ｖｃｔ）フィードバック制御システムの制御方法
JP2004019659A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムタイミングシステム
JP2004019660A (ja) 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング位相器
JP2004019665A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc Ｖｃｔシステムの制御方法
JP2004019667A (ja) 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 燃料をリザーブタンクから自動車の内燃機関に圧送するための装置
JP2004019666A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 内燃機関の駆動方法、コンピュータプログラム、内燃機関、および内燃機関の駆動装置
JP2004315604A (ja) 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Cosmo Oil Co Ltd 予混合圧縮自己着火エンジン用燃料油組成物

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6007589A (en) * 1998-11-17 1999-12-28 Talbert Fuel Systems Inc. E-gasoline II a special gasoline for modified spark ignited internal combustion engines
US6550430B2 (en) * 2001-02-27 2003-04-22 Clint D. J. Gray Method of operating a dual fuel internal
BR0209412A (pt) * 2001-05-02 2004-07-20 Bp Corp North America Inc Método e uma gasolina sem chumbo de baixa emissão para abastecer um motor automotivo com emissões reduzidas
DE60223059T2 (de) * 2001-09-18 2008-07-17 Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete maschinen
US20050000855A1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-01-06 Farrell John T. Hydrocarbon fuel with improved laminar burning velocity and method of making
CN1882675B (zh) * 2003-10-17 2010-09-29 Sasol技术股份有限公司 生产压燃式发动机、燃气涡轮和燃料电池燃料的方法以及由所述方法生产的压燃式发动机、燃气涡轮和燃料电池燃料
WO2005035695A2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd Process for the production of multipurpose energy sources and multipurpose energy sources produced by said process
BRPI0417299A (pt) * 2003-12-19 2007-03-13 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd combustìvel para sistemas de ignição de compressão de carga homogênea (hcci) e um processo para a produção do referido combustìvel
GB2424225B (en) * 2004-05-14 2008-10-29 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Method for controlling exhaust emissions from direct injection homogeneous charge compression ignition engines
US20060092329A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image display apparatus and correction apparatus thereof
US7487663B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2009-02-10 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Co. Method for selecting fuel to both optimize the operating range and minimize the exhaust emissions of HCCI engines
JP5178253B2 (ja) * 2008-03-13 2013-04-10 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004019668A (ja) 2002-06-12 2004-01-22 Ishino Gasket Kogyo Kk ビード
JP2004019661A (ja) 2002-06-12 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 固体緩衝エレメントを備えた燃料噴射システム
JP2004019664A (ja) 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 位相器
JP2004019660A (ja) 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング位相器
JP2004019657A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング（ｖｃｔ）フィードバック制御システムの制御方法
JP2004019658A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムシャフトタイミング（ｖｃｔ）システム
JP2004019663A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Holset Eng Co Ltd タービン
JP2004019659A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc 可変カムタイミングシステム
JP2004019662A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc Ｖｃｔシステムにおけるヒステリシス低減方法
JP2004019665A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Borgwarner Inc Ｖｃｔシステムの制御方法
JP2004019666A (ja) 2002-06-17 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 内燃機関の駆動方法、コンピュータプログラム、内燃機関、および内燃機関の駆動装置
JP2004019667A (ja) 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh 燃料をリザーブタンクから自動車の内燃機関に圧送するための装置
JP2004315604A (ja) 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Cosmo Oil Co Ltd 予混合圧縮自己着火エンジン用燃料油組成物

Non-Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
5AE2008-01-0007, April 2008 (2008-04-01)
ANDRAE J ET AL: "Co-oxidation in the auto-ignition of primary reference fuels and n-heptane/toluene blends", COMBUSTION AND FLAME, ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHING CO., INC., NEW YORK, NY.; US, vol. 140, no. 4, 1 March 2005 (2005-03-01), pages 267 - 286, XP004776824, ISSN: 0010-2180 *
DATABASE COMPENDEX [online] ENGINEERING INFORMATION, INC., NEW YORK, NY, US; LU X-C ET AL: "Parametric study on emissions and heat release analysis of combustion of HCCI engines fueled with isopropanol/n-heptane blend fuels", XP002514587, Database accession no. E20073210754098 *
GEN SHIBATA ET AL: "Correlation of Low Temperature Heat Release with Fuel Composition and HCCI Engine Combustion", SAE INTERNATIONAL SP-1963,, 1 April 2005 (2005-04-01), pages 237 - 250, XP009112099 *
GEN SHIBATA ET AL: "Dual Phase High Temperature Heat Release Combustion", SAE INTERNATIONAL SP-2182,, 1 January 2008 (2008-01-01), pages 1 - 12, XP009112098 *
KALGHATGI G T ET AL: "Combustion Limits and Efficiency in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH, PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING PUBLISHING, GB, vol. 7, no. 3, 1 January 2006 (2006-01-01), pages 215 - 236, XP009112061, ISSN: 1468-0874 *
LU ET AL: "Experimental study and chemical analysis of n-heptane homogeneous charge compression ignition combustion with port injection of reaction inhibitors", COMBUSTION AND FLAME, ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHING CO., INC., NEW YORK, NY.; US, vol. 149, no. 3, 12 April 2007 (2007-04-12), pages 261 - 270, XP022026829, ISSN: 0010-2180 *
LU X ET AL: "Experimental study on the auto-ignition and combustion characteristics in the homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) combustion operation with ethanol/n-heptane blend fuels by port injection", FUEL, IPC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PRESS, GUILDFORD, GB, vol. 85, no. 17-18, 1 December 2006 (2006-12-01), pages 2622 - 2631, XP025235878, ISSN: 0016-2361, [retrieved on 20061201] *
RANSHAO KEXUE YU JISHU/JOURNAL OF COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY JUNE 2007 TIANJIN UNIVERSITY CN, vol. 13, no. 3, June 2007 (2007-06-01), pages 191 - 198 *
SAE2006-01-0207, April 2006 (2006-04-01)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012142079A3 (en) * 2011-04-14 2013-01-17 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. A fuel composition
EP2697340A2 (de) * 2011-04-14 2014-02-19 Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
EP2697340A4 (de) * 2011-04-14 2014-10-22 Chevron Usa Inc Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
AU2012242964B2 (en) * 2011-04-14 2017-05-25 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. A fuel composition
AU2012242964C1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2017-08-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. A fuel composition
WO2020074441A1 (de) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-16 Oxfa Gmbh Verwendung eines ameisensäurealkylesters und/oder eines oxymethylendimethylethers oder polyoxymethylendimethylethers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5355064B2 (ja) 2013-11-27
JP2009167398A (ja) 2009-07-30
CN101503637A (zh) 2009-08-12
US20090151236A1 (en) 2009-06-18
CN101503637B (zh) 2013-08-21
KR20090065458A (ko) 2009-06-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2077312A1 (de) Brennstoffe für homogen geladene verdichtungsgezündete Maschinen
US8038742B2 (en) Fuel for homogeneous charge compression ignition engine
JP5019802B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP5545677B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4634103B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火方式・火花点火方式併用エンジン用燃料
JP4109043B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4458405B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP2004091659A (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4634104B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火方式・火花点火方式併用エンジン用燃料
JP4815178B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109046B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109053B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109048B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109044B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109047B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109052B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109050B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109051B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109049B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP4109054B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料
JP5436848B2 (ja) 予混合圧縮着火式エンジン用燃料油組成物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20090903

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20091005

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20100216