EP2065527A2 - Procédé d'installation d'un panneau d'isolation d'un bâtiment et élément d'angle pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé - Google Patents
Procédé d'installation d'un panneau d'isolation d'un bâtiment et élément d'angle pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2065527A2 EP2065527A2 EP08018436A EP08018436A EP2065527A2 EP 2065527 A2 EP2065527 A2 EP 2065527A2 EP 08018436 A EP08018436 A EP 08018436A EP 08018436 A EP08018436 A EP 08018436A EP 2065527 A2 EP2065527 A2 EP 2065527A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- stage
- wall surface
- corner element
- insulating panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7641—Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
Definitions
- the object of the present invention are a method for installing an insulating panel of building walls as well as a corner element necessary for realising the method.
- the invention preferably relates to a method for heat insulation on the outside of the walls of a construction, generally known as external insulation.
- External insulation of a building substantially consists in application, along a whole surface of the external walls, of a covering constituted by insulating panels covered with a layer of protective plaster.
- the complete covering of the opaque surfaces of the building determines an advantageous improvement in its thermal inertia and the elimination of undesirable thermal bridges which might be present in the wall structure.
- Application of the covering becomes, in effect, an improvement in energy efficiency of the building, i.e. a reduction of the energy required to adapt the internal climate to living needs or other needs.
- Insulation by external panelling is especially done in the field of modernising buildings. This solution leads to excellent heat insulation with a non-destructive intervention which is relatively rapid and economically advantageous. Further, application is done outside and does not interfere with normal activities inside the building; nor does it reduce the internal area of the building.
- the application process of an external panel insulation system generally comprises a stage of laying a base mixture of mortar on a back of the insulation panels, if necessary a stage of placing the panels in position using plugs, a stage of fixing a reinforcement grid, and finally a stage of spreading a layer of mortar on the panels and grids. Normally this is followed by sanding the mortar and applying layers of fixative and cladding.
- a drawback of the known methods of external panel installation relate to the stage of placing the panels, which is especially critical in a case of imperfect planarity of the external wall to be covered.
- adhesion of the panels to the underlying wall is not sufficient to guarantee verticality of the panels and overall planarity of the cladding.
- the operator must therefore alternate the finishing operations, necessary for good adhesion of the element to the support wall, with checking operations on the verticality and planarity of the formed surface. This checking is made awkward by the lack of reference points at hand.
- the quality of the placing when the walls are uneven depends largely on the operator's skill, and leads in any case to an increase in costs and times of execution.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide a method for associating an insulating panel for walls of a building which does not exhibit the above-described drawback.
- An advantage of the method of the present invention relates to the simplicity and rapidity of application to buildings with external walls that are not perfectly planar.
- a further advantage of the method of the present invention relates to the quality of the panelling finish obtained at the edges thereof.
- a further advantage of the described method derives from the inexpensiveness of the materials and tools used in realising the method.
- 100 denotes a building on which an insulating panel 10 can be placed, preferably following an external insulation method.
- the method of the invention comprises the known stage of using insulating panels 2, to form the insulating panelling 10 covering at least a part of the wall surface 101 of the building.
- the method is further characterised in that it comprises a further stage, previous to the stage described, of associating at least a corner element 3 at a corner edge 102 of the wall surface 101.
- the angular elements 3 perform a structural function, as they form the cladding together with the panelling 10, and an auxiliary function in the placing operations, as they form a reference element for the subsequent arranging of the panels 2.
- the corner element 3 is the object of the invention and exhibits at least a coupling surface 30 and at least a reference surface 31, flat and counterposed to the coupling surface 30;
- the insulating panels 2 used in the method described herein are prior-art panels, provided with a fixing surface 20 and an external surface 21 opposite thereto.
- the coupling surface 30 of the element is coupled to the wall surface 101 at the corner edge 102.
- the fixing surface 20 of the panels is coupled to the wall surface 101, while the external surface 21 is arranged such as to be coplanar to at least one of the reference surfaces 31.
- a reference surface 31 is used as a reference for the planarity of the plane, a corresponding coupling surface 30 thereof being coupled to the portion of wall surface 101 to which the panel couples.
- portion of wall surface 101 is meant a tract of wall which is horizontally delimited by two consecutive corner edges 102.
- the corner elements 3 preferably exhibit two reference surfaces 31, inclined to one another, and two coupling surfaces 30 opposite them; in the stage of associating a corner element 3 to a corner edge 102 the two coupling surfaces 30 of the corner element 3 are coupled to two portions of wall surfaces 101, distinct and separated by the corner edge 102.
- the insulating panelling 10 is an external insulation and consequently covers the wall surface 101, external of the edifice 100.
- a corner element 3 is associated to each corner edge 102 of the wall surface, while during the stage of positioning the insulating panels 2 they are arranged, for each portion of the wall surface delimited by two corner edges 102, with their external surfaces 21 coplanar to the reference surfaces 31 opposite the coupling surface 30 coupled to the portion of wall surface 101.
- the corner elements 3 are arranged at the corner edges 102 such that the reference surfaces 31 of two corner elements 3 corresponding to coupling surfaces 30 associated to the same portion of the wall are coplanar. This arrangement is facilitated by the constant thickness of the corner elements 3.
- the corner elements 3 can also be associated at the openings 104 of any sort present in the wall surface, for example door or window openings.
- the corner elements 3 are associated by coupling the two coupling surfaces 30, one to the wall surface 101 in proximity of the opening, the other to the inner surface 104a of the opening itself. Positioning the corner elements 3 in proximity of the openings 104 is especially indicated when the panelling is being fixed on new buildings. In the case of modernising existing buildings, the habitual presence of frames makes application of the corner elements 3 at the openings impossible, and other known systems are used for connecting the new wall with the pre-existing one.
- the positioning method of the above-described external insulation elements generally comprises stages of fixing the corner elements 3 as well as the insulating panels 2 to the wall surface 101.
- the stage of fixing can comprise a stage of spreading an adhesive between the wall surface 101 and the element to be fixed.
- the glue used in this case is preferably mortar, which is applied on the fixing surface 20 of the insulating panel 2 and on the coupling surface 30 of the corner element. After application of the mortar, the corner elements 3 or the insulating panels 2 are made to adhere to the wall surface 101, for example by means of a slight manual pressure on the part of the operative. The positioning of the corner element 3 is done paying particular attention to the verticality of the reference surfaces 30 thereof, given that the surfaces are thereafter used for aligning the insulating panels 2.
- the method can comprise a stage of providing connecting elements, for example wires or rods, for connecting-up the reference surface 31 of a corner element to a corresponding reference surface 31 of a contiguous corner element 3 along the portion of wall surface 101 to be covered using panels.
- the connecting elements identify the lie plane for the external surfaces 21 of the insulating panels 2 to be laid.
- Stages of finishing and staging the positioned panels complete the stage of laying.
- the fixing of the corner elements 3 and the insulating panels 2 can comprise a stage of application of anchoring plugs 8. This stage can also be alternative to the stage of laying the adhesive, but the two stages can also be combined for a better fixing of the insulating panelling 10. In the case of combined use of anchoring plugs 8 and adhesive, the stage of application of the plugs follows the staging as described above.
- the method of the present invention advantageously comprises a stage of associating corner elements 7 for anchoring the reinforcement grid 6 and a stage of anchoring the reinforcement grid 6 to the corner elements 7.
- the corner element 7 is applied at the meeting point of the two reference surfaces 31 of each corner element 3 and is provided with holes for connecting up the links of the reinforcement grid 6.
- the method further comprises a stage of application of a layer 4 of skim plastering on top of the external surface 21 of the insulating panels 2 and at least part of the reference surface 31 of the corner elements 3.
- the skim layer 4 is advantageously a layer of mortar applied with a spatula or another tool and then skimmed.
- the reinforcement grid 6 is generally sunk into the layer of mortar.
- the first embodiment in figure 6 , comprises interruption of the skimming layer 4 at the corner element 7 and the spreading of the reinforcement grid 6 on the corner element 7.
- the second embodiment in figure 7 is characterised by the interruption of the skimming layer 4 and the reinforcement grid 6 at the periphery of the corner element 7.
- the skimming layer 4 is continuous, and the reinforcement grid 6 is fixed on it, and above that there is the corner element 7.
- the method preferably comprises, after application of the skimming layer 4 and the hardening thereof, a stage of application of a fixative on the insulating panelling 10, and stages of application and finishing of an external cladding layer.
- the element extends longitudinally and has a constant section exhibiting two centrally-connected wings forming an L.
- the corner formed by the two wings i.e. the angle between the two coupling surfaces 30, can be a right angle or in any case equal to the internal angle defined by the wall surface 101 at the corner edge 102 to which the corner element 3 is coupled.
- the corner element 3 is preferably made of a thermally-insulated material.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMO20070369 ITMO20070369A1 (it) | 2007-11-29 | 2007-11-29 | Metodo per la posa in opera di una pannellatura di coibentazione di un edificio e elemento angolare per la realizzazione di tale metodo. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2065527A2 true EP2065527A2 (fr) | 2009-06-03 |
EP2065527A3 EP2065527A3 (fr) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=40314820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08018436A Withdrawn EP2065527A3 (fr) | 2007-11-29 | 2008-10-22 | Procédé d'installation d'un panneau d'isolation d'un bâtiment et élément d'angle pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2065527A3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMO20070369A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTV20090180A1 (it) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-23 | Poliend 2000 S R L | Struttura di pannello angolare termocoibente. |
EP3106578A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Élement de façade, systeme de façade et procede de fabrication d'un systeme de façade |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8222937U1 (de) * | 1982-08-14 | 1982-11-18 | Fehr, Hans-Jürgen, 7253 Renningen | Kantenschutz-Richtwinkel |
DE3409592A1 (de) * | 1983-06-18 | 1984-12-20 | Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen Jodeit | Waermedaemmsystem |
DE20020824U1 (de) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-07 | MARMORIT GmbH, 79283 Bollschweil | Wärmedämmung für eine Gebäudewand |
-
2007
- 2007-11-29 IT ITMO20070369 patent/ITMO20070369A1/it unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-22 EP EP08018436A patent/EP2065527A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8222937U1 (de) * | 1982-08-14 | 1982-11-18 | Fehr, Hans-Jürgen, 7253 Renningen | Kantenschutz-Richtwinkel |
DE3409592A1 (de) * | 1983-06-18 | 1984-12-20 | Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen Jodeit | Waermedaemmsystem |
DE20020824U1 (de) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-07 | MARMORIT GmbH, 79283 Bollschweil | Wärmedämmung für eine Gebäudewand |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTV20090180A1 (it) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-23 | Poliend 2000 S R L | Struttura di pannello angolare termocoibente. |
EP3106578A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Élement de façade, systeme de façade et procede de fabrication d'un systeme de façade |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMO20070369A1 (it) | 2009-05-30 |
EP2065527A3 (fr) | 2012-07-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8069622B2 (en) | Systems and methods for finishing a penetration in a concrete structure during construction | |
US6029418A (en) | Wire clip mounting system for structural panels | |
KR101079646B1 (ko) | 거푸집 겸용 복합패널을 이용한 건축물의 내외단열 시공방법 | |
KR101561077B1 (ko) | 단열패널 및 이를 이용한 단열 복합방수공법 | |
EP2065527A2 (fr) | Procédé d'installation d'un panneau d'isolation d'un bâtiment et élément d'angle pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé | |
KR20150056742A (ko) | 점형 열교를 차단하고 마감재 부착이 용이한 단열패널 고정용 연결유닛, 이를 이용한 외단열 시스템 및 그 시공방법 | |
KR20090055805A (ko) | 건물외장 석공사 화강석 단열판석 “파넬” 부착 공법 | |
US11685140B2 (en) | Non-wicking underlayment board | |
KR20170065040A (ko) | 하지겸용 단열패널 연결부재를 이용한 복합패널의 건식 외단열 시공방법 | |
JP3830463B2 (ja) | 建築物の防水工法 | |
EP3556962A1 (fr) | Module de panneau de recouvrement | |
GB2303862A (en) | A ceiling and a method of constructing the same | |
JP2009270369A (ja) | 屋根パネルの連結構造および連結方法 | |
JP3332223B2 (ja) | 防水工法 | |
EP3919267A1 (fr) | Panneau de sous-couche exempte d'effet de mèche | |
EP2053178A2 (fr) | Elément isolant | |
JPH05112993A (ja) | コンクリート建築物の施工方法 | |
CN217500689U (zh) | 一种墙体单元和墙体 | |
JP2004092126A (ja) | 外断熱屋根構造、外断熱屋根工法及び屋根パネル | |
JPH04222735A (ja) | 木造住宅における外断熱施工法 | |
JP7097661B2 (ja) | 入隅部用防水部材および該防水部材を用いた防水構造、防水工法 | |
JPS6124753A (ja) | 外壁改修工法 | |
JPH11256771A (ja) | スレート屋根の改修工法及びそれに使用する平板瓦 | |
JP3015650U (ja) | 外壁面の改修構造 | |
KR20160097433A (ko) | 거푸집 고정구와 접착 모르터를 이용한 건축물의 내풍, 내진형 외단열 시공방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04B 1/76 20060101AFI20120525BHEP |
|
AKY | No designation fees paid | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R108 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R108 Effective date: 20130313 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130105 |