EP2057298A1 - Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue - Google Patents
Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrueInfo
- Publication number
- EP2057298A1 EP2057298A1 EP07801178A EP07801178A EP2057298A1 EP 2057298 A1 EP2057298 A1 EP 2057298A1 EP 07801178 A EP07801178 A EP 07801178A EP 07801178 A EP07801178 A EP 07801178A EP 2057298 A1 EP2057298 A1 EP 2057298A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- chemical composition
- fracture
- component according
- controlled cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steel and the processing method for the production of high-strength fracture-severable machine components. This material was developed, for example, for the production of cracking pipes.
- the steel must be suitable for forging or other hot forming.
- Forged heat with controlled cooling requires the setting of a largely pearlitic structure with a yield strength of more than 750 N / mm 2 , a tensile strength of 1000 to 1200 N / mm 2 , an elongation at break of more than 10% and a fracture rate of more than 25% , Particularly important is the suitability for fracture separation.
- the desired properties can be achieved by the targeted adjustment of a pearlitic structure with precipitates of special carbides (niobium and vanadium carbides) and of manganese sulfides by a correspondingly adjusted chemical composition, a targeted temperature control during hot forming during the production of the starting material and in the final lubrication the components (thermo-mechanical treatment) and a matched heat treatment after forging or hot working.
- steels of almost eutectoid composition having about 0.7% C, 0.5 to 0.9% Mn, 0.06 to 0.07% S and optionally 0.1 to 0.2 % V (C70S6, 70MnVS4) or medium carbon content of about 0.4% C, about 1% Mn, 0.06-0.07% S and about 0.3% V (36MnVS4) according to technical customer specifications.
- These steels have a largely pearlitic structure with vanadium carbides and manganese sulfides and comply with the specifications regarding the mechanical properties.
- Disadvantages of the known material variants are that the previous material variants have a high resource consumption of expensive and scarce alloying agents.
- vanadium is increasingly being used in the field of precipitation-hardening ferritic-pearlitic steels (AFP steels), making vanadium an increasingly scarce commodity.
- the aim of the present invention is to avoid the mentioned disadvantages by proposing a new steel which has the required mechanical properties in terms of strength (and fatigue strength) and in addition combines good toughness properties in the tensile test with simultaneously good crackability.
- the steel should be readily pourable and forgeable.
- the new steel should be able to be produced in a way that saves resources compared to the known steels by a partial substitution of the vanadium content by niobium with a correspondingly adapted forming and cooling strategy.
- the high value for the yield strength is achieved in addition to the basic chemical composition by a precipitation of finely divided carbides of the special carbide formers niobium and vanadium.
- a resolution of the existing carbides before the last hot forming step is required as well as a controlled temperature control during hot forming and the subsequent cooling.
- Finely divided precipitates can be achieved in particular with a low final forming temperature followed by slightly accelerated cooling. As a result, in particular the yield strength is increased and thus the yield ratio significantly improved.
- the tensile strength can be differentiated from the base value given by the base composition with 0.5% C, 0.6% Si, 1.0% Mn, 0.23% Cr, 0.2% Ni and 0.14% V by a slightly accelerated Cooling after hot forming can also be set in the desired range.
- the toughness characteristics are limited in particular by the targeted addition of 0.06 to 0.07% sulfur. Also positive in this sense are the carbon content and the relatively high nitrogen content. Decisive for a good crackability of the material is a crystalline fracture without macroscopic deformation. This is dictated by the alloy concept of high carbon, nitrogen and sulfur content and comparatively low levels of chromium, nickel and molybdenum.
- the invention relates to a steel for producing fracture-separable components for the vehicle industry with the following chemical composition in percent by weight:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006041146A DE102006041146A1 (de) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Stahl und Verarbeitungsverfahren für die Herstellung von höherfesten bruchtrennbaren Maschinenbauteilen |
PCT/DE2007/001337 WO2008028447A1 (fr) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-07-27 | Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2057298A1 true EP2057298A1 (fr) | 2009-05-13 |
EP2057298B1 EP2057298B1 (fr) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=38989625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07801178A Active EP2057298B1 (fr) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-07-27 | Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100186855A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2057298B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2010501733A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20090049591A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101542007A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR062184A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2007294317B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0716206A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2666677A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102006041146A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2009001971A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2441093C2 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW200825188A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008028447A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200900848B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3168319A4 (fr) * | 2014-07-08 | 2018-01-24 | Sidenor Investigación y Desarrollo, S.A. | Acier haute résistance faiblement allié pour formage à chaud de pièces de haute résistance et de limite élastique élevée et procédé pour obtenir des composants de cet acier |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105543651B (zh) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-11-17 | 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种用于制造水电站发电机转轴、铰轴的锻件钢钢水及其冶炼方法 |
CN107619995A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-01-23 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | 一种大直径工程机械液压油缸活塞杆用圆钢及其制造方法 |
EP3453777A1 (fr) | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-13 | Cemtas Celk Makina Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Acier micro allié fractionnable et à résistance élevée |
CN108504935A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-07 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 含v、n非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法 |
CN108624815A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-09 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 含V、Nb、Ti非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法 |
CN108486472A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-04 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 含V、Ti、N非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法 |
CN108504934A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-07 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 含V、Nb、N非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法 |
CN108546879A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-18 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 含V、Nb非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法 |
CN110284055A (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-27 | 威海津恒科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨汽车冲压件模具及其制备方法 |
MX2022005855A (es) | 2019-11-18 | 2022-06-14 | Arcelormittal | Parte forjada de acero y un metodo de fabricacion de la misma. |
TR201921217A2 (tr) | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-26 | Tirsan Kardan Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Yüksek mukavemetli, düşük alaşımlı çelik kompozisyonu |
CN111235487B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-08-31 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种长寿命钎杆用钢及其生产方法 |
CN114058943A (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-02-18 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | 一种微合金钢及其制作方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0779375B1 (fr) | 1995-12-14 | 2000-06-07 | ASCOMETAL (Société anonyme) | Acier pour la fabrication de pièces de mécanique sécables et pièce obtenue |
EP1051531B1 (fr) | 1998-01-28 | 2001-08-29 | Ascometal | Acier et procede pour la fabrication de pieces de mecanique secables |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3009443C2 (de) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-11-19 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung eines Stahls hoher Festigkeit und Zähigkeit |
JPH01176055A (ja) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-12 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 被削性に優れた熱間鍛造用非調質鋼 |
JPH04191348A (ja) * | 1990-11-24 | 1992-07-09 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 高靭性非調質鋼 |
EP0856590B2 (fr) * | 1997-02-04 | 2005-12-28 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Acier affiné non-thermique à haute résistance mécanique pour forgeage à chaud |
JP5023410B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-02 | 2012-09-12 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 破断分離が容易な熱間鍛造用非調質鋼 |
JP3893889B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2007-03-14 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 破断による分離が容易な熱間鍛造用非調質鋼 |
JP2003193184A (ja) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 破断分割型コネクティングロッド及びそれ用の鋼 |
JP4346404B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2009-10-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 低温での破断分離用非調質鋼及びこの非調質鋼からなる勘合部材 |
-
2006
- 2006-09-01 DE DE102006041146A patent/DE102006041146A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-06-23 TW TW096122683A patent/TW200825188A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-27 BR BRPI0716206-5A2A patent/BRPI0716206A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-27 JP JP2009525910A patent/JP2010501733A/ja active Pending
- 2007-07-27 WO PCT/DE2007/001337 patent/WO2008028447A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-07-27 US US12/310,588 patent/US20100186855A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-27 EP EP07801178A patent/EP2057298B1/fr active Active
- 2007-07-27 CA CA002666677A patent/CA2666677A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-27 MX MX2009001971A patent/MX2009001971A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-27 CN CNA2007800319547A patent/CN101542007A/zh active Pending
- 2007-07-27 KR KR1020097003628A patent/KR20090049591A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-27 AU AU2007294317A patent/AU2007294317B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-27 RU RU2009111860/02A patent/RU2441093C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-02 AR ARP070103409A patent/AR062184A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-02-05 ZA ZA200900848A patent/ZA200900848B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0779375B1 (fr) | 1995-12-14 | 2000-06-07 | ASCOMETAL (Société anonyme) | Acier pour la fabrication de pièces de mécanique sécables et pièce obtenue |
EP1051531B1 (fr) | 1998-01-28 | 2001-08-29 | Ascometal | Acier et procede pour la fabrication de pieces de mecanique secables |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2008028447A1 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3168319A4 (fr) * | 2014-07-08 | 2018-01-24 | Sidenor Investigación y Desarrollo, S.A. | Acier haute résistance faiblement allié pour formage à chaud de pièces de haute résistance et de limite élastique élevée et procédé pour obtenir des composants de cet acier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200900848B (en) | 2009-12-30 |
CN101542007A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
MX2009001971A (es) | 2009-03-09 |
AR062184A1 (es) | 2008-10-22 |
RU2441093C2 (ru) | 2012-01-27 |
AU2007294317B2 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
WO2008028447A1 (fr) | 2008-03-13 |
US20100186855A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
AU2007294317A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
BRPI0716206A2 (pt) | 2013-11-12 |
DE102006041146A1 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
EP2057298B1 (fr) | 2012-11-14 |
KR20090049591A (ko) | 2009-05-18 |
CA2666677A1 (fr) | 2008-03-13 |
TW200825188A (en) | 2008-06-16 |
JP2010501733A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
RU2009111860A (ru) | 2010-10-10 |
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