EP2057298A1 - Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue - Google Patents

Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue

Info

Publication number
EP2057298A1
EP2057298A1 EP07801178A EP07801178A EP2057298A1 EP 2057298 A1 EP2057298 A1 EP 2057298A1 EP 07801178 A EP07801178 A EP 07801178A EP 07801178 A EP07801178 A EP 07801178A EP 2057298 A1 EP2057298 A1 EP 2057298A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steel
chemical composition
fracture
component according
controlled cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07801178A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2057298B1 (fr
Inventor
Roman Diederichs
Axel STÜBER
Robert Lange
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georgsmarienhuette GmbH
Original Assignee
Georgsmarienhuette GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georgsmarienhuette GmbH filed Critical Georgsmarienhuette GmbH
Publication of EP2057298A1 publication Critical patent/EP2057298A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2057298B1 publication Critical patent/EP2057298B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/46Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/48Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steel and the processing method for the production of high-strength fracture-severable machine components. This material was developed, for example, for the production of cracking pipes.
  • the steel must be suitable for forging or other hot forming.
  • Forged heat with controlled cooling requires the setting of a largely pearlitic structure with a yield strength of more than 750 N / mm 2 , a tensile strength of 1000 to 1200 N / mm 2 , an elongation at break of more than 10% and a fracture rate of more than 25% , Particularly important is the suitability for fracture separation.
  • the desired properties can be achieved by the targeted adjustment of a pearlitic structure with precipitates of special carbides (niobium and vanadium carbides) and of manganese sulfides by a correspondingly adjusted chemical composition, a targeted temperature control during hot forming during the production of the starting material and in the final lubrication the components (thermo-mechanical treatment) and a matched heat treatment after forging or hot working.
  • steels of almost eutectoid composition having about 0.7% C, 0.5 to 0.9% Mn, 0.06 to 0.07% S and optionally 0.1 to 0.2 % V (C70S6, 70MnVS4) or medium carbon content of about 0.4% C, about 1% Mn, 0.06-0.07% S and about 0.3% V (36MnVS4) according to technical customer specifications.
  • These steels have a largely pearlitic structure with vanadium carbides and manganese sulfides and comply with the specifications regarding the mechanical properties.
  • Disadvantages of the known material variants are that the previous material variants have a high resource consumption of expensive and scarce alloying agents.
  • vanadium is increasingly being used in the field of precipitation-hardening ferritic-pearlitic steels (AFP steels), making vanadium an increasingly scarce commodity.
  • the aim of the present invention is to avoid the mentioned disadvantages by proposing a new steel which has the required mechanical properties in terms of strength (and fatigue strength) and in addition combines good toughness properties in the tensile test with simultaneously good crackability.
  • the steel should be readily pourable and forgeable.
  • the new steel should be able to be produced in a way that saves resources compared to the known steels by a partial substitution of the vanadium content by niobium with a correspondingly adapted forming and cooling strategy.
  • the high value for the yield strength is achieved in addition to the basic chemical composition by a precipitation of finely divided carbides of the special carbide formers niobium and vanadium.
  • a resolution of the existing carbides before the last hot forming step is required as well as a controlled temperature control during hot forming and the subsequent cooling.
  • Finely divided precipitates can be achieved in particular with a low final forming temperature followed by slightly accelerated cooling. As a result, in particular the yield strength is increased and thus the yield ratio significantly improved.
  • the tensile strength can be differentiated from the base value given by the base composition with 0.5% C, 0.6% Si, 1.0% Mn, 0.23% Cr, 0.2% Ni and 0.14% V by a slightly accelerated Cooling after hot forming can also be set in the desired range.
  • the toughness characteristics are limited in particular by the targeted addition of 0.06 to 0.07% sulfur. Also positive in this sense are the carbon content and the relatively high nitrogen content. Decisive for a good crackability of the material is a crystalline fracture without macroscopic deformation. This is dictated by the alloy concept of high carbon, nitrogen and sulfur content and comparatively low levels of chromium, nickel and molybdenum.
  • the invention relates to a steel for producing fracture-separable components for the vehicle industry with the following chemical composition in percent by weight:

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un acier et un procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue, ces pièces étant constituées d'au moins deux parties pouvant être séparées par rupture. L'invention se caractérise en ce que la composition chimique de l'acier est la suivante (en pourcentage en poids) : 0,40% = C = 0,60%; 0,20% = Si = 1,00%; 0,50% = Mn = 1,50%; 0% = Cr = 1,00%; 0% = Ni = 0,50%; 0% = Mo = 0,20%; 0% = Nb = 0,050%; 0% = V = 0,30%; 0% = AI = 0,05%; 0,005% = N = 0,020%, le reste étant constitué de fer et des impuretés et résidus issus de la production de l'acier.
EP07801178A 2006-09-01 2007-07-27 Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue Active EP2057298B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006041146A DE102006041146A1 (de) 2006-09-01 2006-09-01 Stahl und Verarbeitungsverfahren für die Herstellung von höherfesten bruchtrennbaren Maschinenbauteilen
PCT/DE2007/001337 WO2008028447A1 (fr) 2006-09-01 2007-07-27 Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2057298A1 true EP2057298A1 (fr) 2009-05-13
EP2057298B1 EP2057298B1 (fr) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=38989625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07801178A Active EP2057298B1 (fr) 2006-09-01 2007-07-27 Acier et procédé de transformation pour produire des pièces mécaniques pouvant être séparées par rupture présentant une résistance accrue

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20100186855A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2057298B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010501733A (fr)
KR (1) KR20090049591A (fr)
CN (1) CN101542007A (fr)
AR (1) AR062184A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2007294317B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0716206A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2666677A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006041146A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2009001971A (fr)
RU (1) RU2441093C2 (fr)
TW (1) TW200825188A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008028447A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200900848B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168319A4 (fr) * 2014-07-08 2018-01-24 Sidenor Investigación y Desarrollo, S.A. Acier haute résistance faiblement allié pour formage à chaud de pièces de haute résistance et de limite élastique élevée et procédé pour obtenir des composants de cet acier

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105543651B (zh) * 2015-12-21 2017-11-17 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 一种用于制造水电站发电机转轴、铰轴的锻件钢钢水及其冶炼方法
CN107619995A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-23 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 一种大直径工程机械液压油缸活塞杆用圆钢及其制造方法
EP3453777A1 (fr) 2017-09-08 2019-03-13 Cemtas Celk Makina Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Acier micro allié fractionnable et à résistance élevée
CN108504935A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-07 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 含v、n非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法
CN108624815A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 含V、Nb、Ti非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法
CN108486472A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-04 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 含V、Ti、N非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法
CN108504934A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-07 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 含V、Nb、N非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法
CN108546879A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-18 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 含V、Nb非调质预硬型塑料模具钢及其制备方法
CN110284055A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-27 威海津恒科技有限公司 一种耐磨汽车冲压件模具及其制备方法
MX2022005855A (es) 2019-11-18 2022-06-14 Arcelormittal Parte forjada de acero y un metodo de fabricacion de la misma.
TR201921217A2 (tr) 2019-12-24 2021-07-26 Tirsan Kardan Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Yüksek mukavemetli, düşük alaşımlı çelik kompozisyonu
CN111235487B (zh) * 2020-03-23 2021-08-31 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 一种长寿命钎杆用钢及其生产方法
CN114058943A (zh) * 2021-09-14 2022-02-18 武汉钢铁有限公司 一种微合金钢及其制作方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0779375B1 (fr) 1995-12-14 2000-06-07 ASCOMETAL (Société anonyme) Acier pour la fabrication de pièces de mécanique sécables et pièce obtenue
EP1051531B1 (fr) 1998-01-28 2001-08-29 Ascometal Acier et procede pour la fabrication de pieces de mecanique secables

Family Cites Families (8)

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DE3009443C2 (de) * 1980-03-12 1981-11-19 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Verwendung eines Stahls hoher Festigkeit und Zähigkeit
JPH01176055A (ja) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-12 Kawasaki Steel Corp 被削性に優れた熱間鍛造用非調質鋼
JPH04191348A (ja) * 1990-11-24 1992-07-09 Daido Steel Co Ltd 高靭性非調質鋼
EP0856590B2 (fr) * 1997-02-04 2005-12-28 Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha Acier affiné non-thermique à haute résistance mécanique pour forgeage à chaud
JP5023410B2 (ja) * 2001-03-02 2012-09-12 大同特殊鋼株式会社 破断分離が容易な熱間鍛造用非調質鋼
JP3893889B2 (ja) * 2001-03-21 2007-03-14 大同特殊鋼株式会社 破断による分離が容易な熱間鍛造用非調質鋼
JP2003193184A (ja) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Kobe Steel Ltd 破断分割型コネクティングロッド及びそれ用の鋼
JP4346404B2 (ja) * 2002-11-20 2009-10-21 本田技研工業株式会社 低温での破断分離用非調質鋼及びこの非調質鋼からなる勘合部材

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0779375B1 (fr) 1995-12-14 2000-06-07 ASCOMETAL (Société anonyme) Acier pour la fabrication de pièces de mécanique sécables et pièce obtenue
EP1051531B1 (fr) 1998-01-28 2001-08-29 Ascometal Acier et procede pour la fabrication de pieces de mecanique secables

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2008028447A1

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168319A4 (fr) * 2014-07-08 2018-01-24 Sidenor Investigación y Desarrollo, S.A. Acier haute résistance faiblement allié pour formage à chaud de pièces de haute résistance et de limite élastique élevée et procédé pour obtenir des composants de cet acier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200900848B (en) 2009-12-30
CN101542007A (zh) 2009-09-23
MX2009001971A (es) 2009-03-09
AR062184A1 (es) 2008-10-22
RU2441093C2 (ru) 2012-01-27
AU2007294317B2 (en) 2011-10-13
WO2008028447A1 (fr) 2008-03-13
US20100186855A1 (en) 2010-07-29
AU2007294317A1 (en) 2008-03-13
BRPI0716206A2 (pt) 2013-11-12
DE102006041146A1 (de) 2008-03-06
EP2057298B1 (fr) 2012-11-14
KR20090049591A (ko) 2009-05-18
CA2666677A1 (fr) 2008-03-13
TW200825188A (en) 2008-06-16
JP2010501733A (ja) 2010-01-21
RU2009111860A (ru) 2010-10-10

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