EP2053120A1 - Corps moulé d'agent de lavage ou de nettoyage doté d'une structure de relief pouvant être teintée - Google Patents
Corps moulé d'agent de lavage ou de nettoyage doté d'une structure de relief pouvant être teintée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2053120A1 EP2053120A1 EP07020960A EP07020960A EP2053120A1 EP 2053120 A1 EP2053120 A1 EP 2053120A1 EP 07020960 A EP07020960 A EP 07020960A EP 07020960 A EP07020960 A EP 07020960A EP 2053120 A1 EP2053120 A1 EP 2053120A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- composition
- exposed planar
- washing
- shaped body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
- C11D17/0065—Solid detergents containing builders
- C11D17/0073—Tablets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to detergent tablets of compacted detergent composition, wherein the tablet has on its top a projection comprising an exposed planar surface.
- the elevation is preferably relief-like and serves marking, marking or decorating purposes.
- the planar surface of the survey can be colored.
- the invention further relates to a process for the preparation of such washing or cleaning agent tablets.
- Detergent compositions are commercially available in the form of liquid, powder or granular or tablet compositions. They are used for various applications including laundry, machine dishwashing, toilet hygiene and bathing. In the case of tablet-like compositions, also called tabs, the detergent tablets are produced from compacted detergent composition. These detergent tablets have a number of advantages over the liquid or powder compositions, such as ease of metering, handling safety, high compaction, and thereby reduced packaging, shipping and storage costs. Also, for aesthetic reasons, such moldings may be advantageous.
- the moldings are preferably colored, with moldings of a plurality of phases or layers, these layers often being dyed differently.
- Another way to provide the moldings with an indication of origin of the manufacturer, is to give the moldings a specific shape. However, for example, it is inappropriate to label such detergent or cleaning sticks of compacted particles, as the label will go off during washing and clog the filter of the machine.
- detergent tablets due to their method of preparation, consist of relatively large, coarse particles or granules which are compacted only at relatively low pressures, such tablets usually have very rough, porous surfaces. Unlike densely compressed drug tablets, for example, which have a smooth surface, the inkjet printing process is not very suitable for the often very rough, open-pored surfaces of detergent tablets.
- Object of the present invention was a
- the object is achieved by a washing or cleaning agent molded body of compacted detergent composition containing builders and one or more other ingredients of detergents or cleaners, wherein the molded body has a survey on its upper side, wherein the survey an exposed planar surface and does not reach all sides of the edge of the molding.
- the exposed planar surface in its form-fitting design, identifies a marking which can preferably also be easily felt.
- the shaped body base area which is defined for example by the upper side, can take on a wide variety of geometric shapes in the context of the present invention, from the triangle over the rectangle and its special case, the square up to 5, 6 or 8-cornered shapes. Circular or ellipsoidal shapes are also preferred mold base areas. Other surface shapes, such as stars or animal shapes, can be realized without problems as a shaped body base.
- Preferred detergent tablets are characterized in that the tablet base is substantially rectangular and preferably has rounded corners.
- the shaped body itself is therefore preferably cuboid, starting from the underlying shaped body base surface, but other shaped body shapes such as cubes, spheres, wedge-like shapes, egg-shaped forms, etc. are conceivable without any problem.
- the survey which stands out from the top of the molding, can be realized in any size.
- the elevation height measured as the shortest distance between the reference plane defined by the upper surface of the molded article and the point of elevation having the widest distance perpendicular to this reference plane, is 0.2 mm 10 mm, preferably 0.8 to 5 mm.
- the volume of the survey can be 1/300 to 1/3, preferably 1/50 to 1/5, based on the total molding volume. It should also be noted that for production-related and stability-related reasons, the side walls of the survey need not necessarily be in the 90 ° angle to the top of the molding and the top of the survey.
- the transitions between the different surfaces may preferably have more rounded corners and edges.
- this survey forms a kind of relief structure, which is in the supervision of the palpation of the exposed planar surface (s) in its preferred embodiments is designed formally so that the above-mentioned letters, product names, company logos or decorating ornaments are recognizable and / or tactile.
- the exposed "planar" surface is plane-parallel to a reference plane of the molded article, wherein a reference plane is preferably defined by the underside or top of the molded article or by at least one plane orthogonal to the molded article side surfaces.
- the exposed planar surface differs in color from the rest of the molded body for better visibility.
- the exposed planar surface may be colored or coated with, for example, a composition containing dye and / or pigments.
- depressions measured from a top or bottom or side surface of the tablet are not provided. However, this does not mean that no depressions are provided within the elevation, which stands out from the top of the molding. Rather, depressions within the survey may be necessary if the applied label is to be designed so that certain shapes are recognizable. However, the depressions on the total area of the elevation do not extend so deep that they include a depression within the shaped body, measured from the top of the molded body.
- a survey on the molding is only a survey within the meaning of the present invention, when an upper side from which rises the survey is recognizable, with this top shows at least partially at the edge of the molding. It is expressly stated in this context that the The shaped body described here differs from a mortar tablet precisely in that, starting from the surface of the shaped body, there is no depression, but rather an elevation, for example in the form of a relief structure.
- the molding on at least one other of its sides, preferably its underside, a survey as described above have.
- the detergent tablets of the present invention are prepared by compressing a detergent composition containing builders as well as one or more ingredients of detergents, with the innovation that either the top punch or the bottom punch of the press a Groove having such a shape, so that by pressing a washing or cleaning agent molded body is formed, which has a preferably planar elevation on at least one of its surfaces.
- the production of the shaped body according to the invention is carried out for. B. in a known manner, first by the dry mixing of the ingredients, which may be pre-granulated in whole or in part, and then pressing into tablets, wherein the premixes are compressed in a so-called. Matrize between two punches to a solid Komprimat.
- This process hereinafter referred to as tableting, is divided into four sections: dosing, compaction (elastic deformation), plastic deformation and ejection.
- the tabletting is carried out in commercial tablet presses, which can be equipped in principle with single or double punches. In the latter case, not only the upper punch is used for pressure build-up, also the lower punch moves to the upper punch during the pressing process, while the upper punch presses down. Depending on the production quantities z. As eccentric tablet presses or rotary tablet presses can be used. Tableting may be carried out at ambient temperature or above, which may lead to higher strength at lower compaction pressure.
- the particulate detergent composition is subjected to a compaction pressure of at least 2,500 kN / m 2 , more preferably at least 4,000 kN / m 2 .
- the maximum compaction pressure used in the manufacture of detergent tablets of the present invention is less than 400,000 kN / m 2 .
- the particulate detergent composition which is compressed may be a mixture of particles of all detergent or cleaning composition components, or may comprise particles which themselves contain a mixture of ingredients. Such particles containing a mixture of ingredients can be prepared by, for example, a granulation process or a spray drying process. These granules may contain, for example, one or more surfactants, builders and / or other cleaning or detergent ingredients.
- the particulate composition has an average particle size in the range of 100 to 2000 microns, more preferably 250 to 1400 microns.
- the particulate starting composition may in principle have any bulk density, the present invention is particularly suitable for shaped articles which are preferably made from particles of relatively high bulk density.
- the particulate starting composition may suitably have a bulk density of at least 400 g / l, preferably at least 600 g / l.
- the above-described general process for the preparation of the detergent tablets according to the invention can be modified so that prior to loading the detergent composition into the press a dye and / or pigment-containing composition in the recess of the lower punch is given, so that at least one of the exposed planar surfaces of the optionally more surveys of the produced laundry detergent or cleaning product is dyed.
- the composition containing the dye and / or pigment is preferably a liquid dye composition which penetrates into the densifying detergent composition during compression and thus results in staining of the elevation which includes the exposed planar area. The penetration depth into the detergent or cleaning composition is insignificant, as long as the exposed planar surface of the survey is completely colored.
- the coloring or coating of the exposed planar area (s) is carried out by immersing at least one of the exposed planar areas of the composition, optionally including a plurality of elevations, in a dye and / or pigment-containing composition.
- the immersion depth is chosen so that at least the exposed planar surface of the respective survey is colored.
- a larger immersion depth can also be chosen, as long as the survey is immersed and not parts of the rest of the molding, in particular not the top of the molding, from which the survey stands out. This is to ensure that the exposed planar surface differs in color from the rest of the molded article for better visibility.
- the composition in which at least the exposed planar surface of the elevation is immersed as described above, may be liquid, powdery or granular. It may also be in the form of a paste or a gel. Preferably, a composition containing liquid, gel or pasty dye and / or pigments is used.
- the coloring or coating takes place in that a composition containing dye and / or pigments, which is preferably liquid, is applied to at least one of the exposed planar surfaces of possibly several elevations by brushing, brush or brush-type device ,
- the coloring or coating is carried out by applying a dye and / or pigment-containing composition, which is preferably liquid, by means of an ink roller or a printing stamp on at least one of the exposed planar surfaces of the optionally multiple surveys.
- a dye and / or pigment-containing composition which is preferably liquid
- the contact between the inking roller or plunger and the respective exposed planar surface is elastic to the mold body surveys or the moldings themselves by the pressure not to damage or destroy.
- the elasticity can be achieved by connecting elastic means to the inking roller or the pressure stamp.
- Such elastic means may e.g. B.
- ink roller or the plunger springs may be elastic materials which are mounted directly on the ink roller surface or on the plunger surface or at least below these Farbwalzen- or plunger surfaces are arranged when z.
- a color-transmitting fabric fleece or other material is applied to the elastic material.
- the elastic contact between ink roller or plunger and the respective exposed planar surface can also be done by means of electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic device means.
- Elastic materials can be thermoplastic elastomers and copolymers and blends of elastomers, thermoplastic elastomers and rubbers.
- the coloring or coating is carried out by applying the composition containing the dye and / or pigments by means of a textile fabric which is impregnated with the composition and which is moved back and forth or revolving by at least two rollers ,
- the elasticity of the pressure of the impregnated textile fabric on the exposed planar surface of the survey (s) is effected by the textile fabric is stretched between the rollers.
- the amount of tension and the type of fabric used can be used to control elasticity.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES07020960.6T ES2616125T3 (es) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Cuerpos moldeados de agentes de lavado o de limpieza con una estructura de relieve teñible |
EP07020960.6A EP2053120B1 (fr) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Corps moulé d'agent de lavage ou de nettoyage doté d'une structure de relief pouvant être teintée |
PL07020960T PL2053120T3 (pl) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Kształtka środka piorącego lub czyszczącego o strukturze reliefowej, dającej się barwić |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07020960.6A EP2053120B1 (fr) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Corps moulé d'agent de lavage ou de nettoyage doté d'une structure de relief pouvant être teintée |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2053120A1 true EP2053120A1 (fr) | 2009-04-29 |
EP2053120B1 EP2053120B1 (fr) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=39145398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07020960.6A Revoked EP2053120B1 (fr) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Corps moulé d'agent de lavage ou de nettoyage doté d'une structure de relief pouvant être teintée |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2053120B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2616125T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2053120T3 (fr) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19908057A1 (de) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-08-31 | Henkel Kgaa | Formschlüssig aneinanderreihbare Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper |
WO2000070008A1 (fr) | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-23 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Procede de production d'une pastille de detergent a plusieurs couches |
WO2001002532A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-03 | 2001-01-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de realisation de corps moules a agent de lavage et de nettoyage |
DE19955240A1 (de) | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörpern |
WO2001044432A1 (fr) | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Unilever Plc | Comprimes detergents et procede de fabrication |
DE19961367A1 (de) | 1999-12-17 | 2001-07-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Preßverfahren für mehrphasige Formkörper |
US6815403B1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-11-09 | Kenneth T. Laney | Toilet drain cleaning composition |
EP1705240A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | Unilever N.V. | Tablettes détergentes |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2001273897A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-03 | Thomson Multimedia | A system and a process for reconstructing programs from an input transport stream and a corresponding digital receiver |
DE10064635A1 (de) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch-und Reinigungsmittelformkörper mit Partialcoating |
DE102006051528A1 (de) | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittelformkörper |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 ES ES07020960.6T patent/ES2616125T3/es active Active
- 2007-10-26 PL PL07020960T patent/PL2053120T3/pl unknown
- 2007-10-26 EP EP07020960.6A patent/EP2053120B1/fr not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19908057A1 (de) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-08-31 | Henkel Kgaa | Formschlüssig aneinanderreihbare Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper |
WO2000070008A1 (fr) | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-23 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Procede de production d'une pastille de detergent a plusieurs couches |
WO2001002532A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-03 | 2001-01-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede de realisation de corps moules a agent de lavage et de nettoyage |
DE19955240A1 (de) | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörpern |
WO2001044432A1 (fr) | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Unilever Plc | Comprimes detergents et procede de fabrication |
DE19961367A1 (de) | 1999-12-17 | 2001-07-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Preßverfahren für mehrphasige Formkörper |
US6815403B1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-11-09 | Kenneth T. Laney | Toilet drain cleaning composition |
EP1705240A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | Unilever N.V. | Tablettes détergentes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2616125T3 (es) | 2017-06-09 |
PL2053120T3 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
EP2053120B1 (fr) | 2016-11-23 |
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