EP2034077A1 - Maschine zur Verarbeitung von Textilnetzen und entsprechendes Verarbeitungsverfahren - Google Patents

Maschine zur Verarbeitung von Textilnetzen und entsprechendes Verarbeitungsverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2034077A1
EP2034077A1 EP08380261A EP08380261A EP2034077A1 EP 2034077 A1 EP2034077 A1 EP 2034077A1 EP 08380261 A EP08380261 A EP 08380261A EP 08380261 A EP08380261 A EP 08380261A EP 2034077 A1 EP2034077 A1 EP 2034077A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
striking
chamber
textile
textile web
driving means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08380261A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2034077B1 (de
Inventor
Jaume Anglada Viñas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jaume Anglada Vinas SA
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Jaume Anglada Vinas SA
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Application filed by Jaume Anglada Vinas SA filed Critical Jaume Anglada Vinas SA
Publication of EP2034077A1 publication Critical patent/EP2034077A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2034077B1 publication Critical patent/EP2034077B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/08—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating from outlets being in, or almost in, contact with the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C19/00—Breaking or softening of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine for processing textile webs comprising a first chamber for gathering an input textile web, a second gathering chamber for the output of said textile web, first driving means for gradually introducing said textile web into said first chamber, second driving means for gradually removing said textile web from said second chamber, and third alternative operation driving means suitable for producing the alternative movement of said textile web between said first chamber and said second chamber.
  • the invention relates to a method for processing textile webs.
  • machines are known for processing fabric on a web, wherein a web of fabric is moved along a path between two gathering chambers. Along the path, between both gathering chambers, various impact elements are provided which the fabric knocks against as it is being processed.
  • This processing is known in Spanish as "tumbleado", which is a Spanish adaptation of the English term “tumbling”. By striking the web against the impact elements, the tumbling gives the fabric web a softer, more flexible and voluminous texture by relaxing the web structure.
  • This machine comprises a gathering chamber for the input fabric, a gathering chamber for the output fabric, first means for gradually introducing the fabric into the first chamber and second means for gradually removing the fabric from the second chamber. Also, between both chambers a passage conduit is provided for the fabric web, through which, fabric propulsion means by means of a high speed air jet that operate alternatively to produce an alternative movement of the fabric between both chambers.
  • fabric propulsion means by means of a high speed air jet that operate alternatively to produce an alternative movement of the fabric between both chambers.
  • impact elements are provided that can receive the impact of the fabric. These impact elements move between an impact position and a passage position in a way that is synchronised with the alternative movement of the fabric.
  • the high-speed air jet propulsion means are not always used efficiently. This is due to the fact that different width webs are processed and, when processing narrow webs, the electricity used to generate the air currents is not fully utilized, and therefore electrical energy is consumed unnecessarily.
  • the air jet propulsion also hinders the simultaneous processing of two or more fabric webs arranged in parallel in the machine. For example, the fabric webs for towels are usually narrow and only partially occupy the useful processing width of the machine. So, in order to reduce the total processing time, it is advisable to provide two or more webs in a parallel arrangement along the processing width so that they can run simultaneously between the first and second gathering chambers.
  • the aim of the invention is to overcome this drawback.
  • This aim is achieved through a machine for processing textile webs of the type indicated at the beginning, characterized in that between said first gathering chamber and said second chamber, said textile web forms a path comprising at least a first striking branch and a second striking branch, with said first and second branches moving at a longitudinal speed, in that between said first and second branches said machine comprises an active striking unit with a striking element, with said striking element striking said textile web at a speed that has a perpendicular component that is normal to said longitudinal speed, with said perpendicular component being, at least, two times greater than said longitudinal speed.
  • said striking element performs an alternative movement around said rotation axis, so that said striking element strikes said first and second branches alternatively. This can double the number of strikes each time the textile web passes.
  • said striking unit comprises two striking elements diametrically opposite to said rotation axis. Irrespective of the fact that this characteristic can quadruple the number of strikes made on the web, what is even more significant is that this is a balanced system, which is particularly important in reducing possible machine breakdowns.
  • the machine comprises two third driving means provided between said first and second textile web gathering chambers, and a third gathering chamber is provided between said two third driving means, so that said path comprises a third and a fourth striking branches, and between said second and third branches said machine comprises a striking unit.
  • both surfaces of the textile web can be processed, which avoids having to re-introduce the textile web on the reverse side to process the surface that has not yet been processed.
  • the third gathering chamber reverse rollers are not needed. This is particularly interesting because it avoids any unnecessary tension on the textile web.
  • said third driving means are electromechanical driving means that comprise textile web dragging rollers.
  • the invention proposes a textile web processing method with a machine according to the invention that comprises simultaneously processing at least two textile webs, where said textile webs are gathered simultaneously in said first chamber by said first driving means, they are removed simultaneously from said second chamber by said second driving means, where said third alterative operation driving means produce the simultaneous alternative movement of said textile webs between said first chamber and said second chamber, where said first and second branches of said textile webs move simultaneously at a longitudinal speed, and where said striking unit hits said textile webs simultaneously with a striking element at a speed that has a perpendicular component that is normal to said longitudinal speed.
  • the web is moved alternatively by the mechanical dragging action produced by the rollers.
  • the rollers are driven by electric motors, which provides two important advantages.
  • the first advantage is that it avoids the unnecessary waste of energy which implies that the air jet blows idle in the state of the art machines when the web does not cover the machine's full useful width.
  • the rollers are driven by electric motors, which provides two important advantages.
  • the first advantage is that it avoids the unnecessary waste of energy which implies that the air jet blows idle in the state of the art machines when the web does not cover the machine's full useful width.
  • the rollers are driven by electric motors, which provides two important advantages.
  • the first advantage is that it avoids the unnecessary waste of energy which implies that the air jet blows idle in the state of the art machines when the web does not cover the machine's full useful width.
  • the dragging action of the rollers it is guaranteed that all the webs move at the same speed. This implies that webs with very different physical characteristics can be processed simultaneously.
  • Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of the machine according to the invention.
  • the machine has a first and a second gathering chamber 1, 2 for textile web 5.
  • Textile web 5 is introduced into the first chamber 1 by first driving means 3 and it is removed by second driving means 4.
  • two third driving means 8 are responsible for moving textile web 5 alternatively between the first and second chambers 1, 2.
  • the gathering of textile web 5 is electronically controlled to guarantee that the whole machine works correctly constantly.
  • the striking path 9 that textile web 5 forms between first and second chambers 1, 2, has a first and a second striking branches 13, 14 between first chamber 1 and third chamber 15, and third and fourth branches 16, 17 between third chamber 15 and second chamber 2.
  • the machine comprises four striking units 6 provided between pairs of branches 13, 14, 16, and 17 that have two striking elements 7 arranged diametrically opposite to rotation axis 10.
  • striking elements 7 perform an oscillating alternative movement with respect to rotation axis 10.
  • striking unit 6 provided between first and second branches 13, 14 strikes against the same surface of textile web 5. The moment that top striking element 7 of said striking unit 6 hits against first branch 13, lower striking element 7 hits against second branch 14.
  • the use of reverse rollers is avoided, whereby textile web 5 moves with a very reduced tension level, which is very advantageous in that it does not stretch the fabric prematurely, and instead causes it to shrink.
  • gas outlets 12 that spray a jet of gas onto the contrary surface of textile web 5 in the area where striking units 6 are located.
  • This spraying of gas onto textile web 5 is particularly favourable because, as can be seen in Figure 2 , it causes the web to form a curve that guarantees that striking element 7 strikes in an idlely; in other words, that it does not strike web 5 against a solid surface, which would contribute to wearing the material of web 5 prematurely.
  • the gas sprayed is hot air. With this, if processing a wet textile web 5, this spraying of gas can be used to dry the material during the tumbling. Alternatively, if the textile web is processed dry, the gas can also be steam, which softens the fabric and also improves the tumbling results.
  • FIG. 2 shows in detail the operating principle of the machine according to invention.
  • Textile web 5 moves at a longitudinal speed L, orientated in a substantially vertical direction.
  • Striking element 7 performs a rotational movement around rotational rotation axis 10. This way, if the speed of striking element 7 is decomposed into a perpendicular component N and a longitudinal component, the perpendicular component N will be at least two times greater than the longitudinal speed L at which textile web 5 moves.
  • the machine according to the invention has higher features than the state of the art machines.
  • this machine can perform about 24,000 strikes per minute, whereas the state of the art machines only performed a maximum of about 75 strikes per minute.
  • a textile web 5 intended for manufacturing towels weighs approximately 800 g/m 2 dry and 1500 g/m 2 wet.
  • moving these masses at high speed implies using a considerable amount of electricity. Thanks to the fact that the machine according to the invention moves the textile web at slow speeds, the electricity used is drastically reduced.
  • the speeds at which the web moves in machines that are already known vary between 400 and 1000 m/min, whereas in the machine according to the invention, the movement speed varies between 25 and 40 m/min.
  • FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the machine according to the invention.
  • the difference in this machines lies mainly in the fact that the third textile web gathering chamber 15 is not provided.
  • the textile web transport system that uses a large flow of compressed air requires power rates of between 22 and 50 kW, depending on the useful width, whereas with a textile web transport system that uses rollers the power required is between 1.1 and 1.5 kW. If we add to this value the power required by the ventilators associated to the gas outlets 12, the overall power required is between 40% and 60 % of the total power needed for a textile web transport system that runs on a high flow of compressed air.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP08380261A 2007-09-10 2008-09-01 Maschine zur Verarbeitung von Textilnetzen und entsprechendes Verarbeitungsverfahren Not-in-force EP2034077B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200702410A ES2296558B1 (es) 2007-09-10 2007-09-10 Maquina para el tratamiento de bandas textiles y procedimiento de tratamiento correspondiente.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2034077A1 true EP2034077A1 (de) 2009-03-11
EP2034077B1 EP2034077B1 (de) 2010-05-26

Family

ID=39247933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08380261A Not-in-force EP2034077B1 (de) 2007-09-10 2008-09-01 Maschine zur Verarbeitung von Textilnetzen und entsprechendes Verarbeitungsverfahren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2034077B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101403172A (de)
AT (1) ATE469258T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602008001342D1 (de)
ES (2) ES2296558B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120043682A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Okinawa S.R.L. Process for producing a material similar to leather
WO2014047307A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Eagle Ottawa, Llc Softening process and system for roll goods
CN105239288A (zh) * 2015-10-31 2016-01-13 桐乡市华通化纤有限公司 一种往复式除静电装置
EP3839122A1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-23 Jaume Anglada Viñas S.A. Maschine zur veredelung einer textilbahn und entsprechende methode
IT202000026290A1 (it) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-04 Pentek Textile Machinery S R L Macchina di trattamento per il rientro e la stabilizzazione dimensionale del tessuto

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2327707B1 (es) * 2009-06-04 2010-07-13 JAUME ANGLADA VIñAS S.A. Maquina para el tratamiento de bandas textiles.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1206249A (fr) * 1957-06-22 1960-02-08 Benteler Werke Ag Machine à laver au large
DE3219086A1 (de) * 1982-05-21 1983-12-08 Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH, 2105 Seevetal Verfahren und vorrichtung zur veredlungsbehandlung von laufenden textilbahnen und dergl.
FR2626898A1 (fr) * 1988-02-04 1989-08-11 Penet Charles Perfectionnement aux machines de teinture
EP0787963A2 (de) * 1995-09-07 1997-08-06 Turbang Prototips S.L. Vorrichtung zur Trockenbehandlung eines Gewebes
EP1054093A2 (de) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-22 Jaume Anglada Vinas S.A. Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Warenbahnen

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB859742A (en) * 1957-06-22 1961-01-25 Benteler Werke Ag Improvements in and relating to washing machines for lengths of flexible material inopen width
US3465552A (en) * 1968-03-11 1969-09-09 Wakayama Iron Works Cloth rinsing apparatus
JPH0473256A (ja) * 1990-07-10 1992-03-09 Sando Iron Works Co Ltd 布帛の連続洗浄装置
JP3266852B2 (ja) * 1998-04-17 2002-03-18 グンゼ株式会社 縦型リラクシング方法及び縦型リラクサー
IT1318299B1 (it) * 2000-08-01 2003-07-28 Sperotto Rimar Spa Macchina per l'ammorbidimento superficiale di un tessuto

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1206249A (fr) * 1957-06-22 1960-02-08 Benteler Werke Ag Machine à laver au large
DE3219086A1 (de) * 1982-05-21 1983-12-08 Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH, 2105 Seevetal Verfahren und vorrichtung zur veredlungsbehandlung von laufenden textilbahnen und dergl.
FR2626898A1 (fr) * 1988-02-04 1989-08-11 Penet Charles Perfectionnement aux machines de teinture
EP0787963A2 (de) * 1995-09-07 1997-08-06 Turbang Prototips S.L. Vorrichtung zur Trockenbehandlung eines Gewebes
EP1054093A2 (de) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-22 Jaume Anglada Vinas S.A. Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Warenbahnen
ES2172364A1 (es) 1999-05-20 2002-09-16 Jaume Anglada Vinas Sa Aparato para el tratamiento de tejidos

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120043682A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Okinawa S.R.L. Process for producing a material similar to leather
WO2014047307A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Eagle Ottawa, Llc Softening process and system for roll goods
CN105239288A (zh) * 2015-10-31 2016-01-13 桐乡市华通化纤有限公司 一种往复式除静电装置
EP3839122A1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-23 Jaume Anglada Viñas S.A. Maschine zur veredelung einer textilbahn und entsprechende methode
WO2021123392A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 JAUME ANGLADA VIñAS S.A. Machine for the finishing treatment of a textile web and corresponding method
IT202000026290A1 (it) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-04 Pentek Textile Machinery S R L Macchina di trattamento per il rientro e la stabilizzazione dimensionale del tessuto
WO2022096530A1 (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-12 Pentek Textile Machinery S.R.L. Treatment machine for shrinking and dimensionally stabilizing fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE469258T1 (de) 2010-06-15
DE602008001342D1 (de) 2010-07-08
ES2296558B1 (es) 2008-12-01
CN101403172A (zh) 2009-04-08
ES2296558A1 (es) 2008-04-16
ES2345578T3 (es) 2010-09-27
EP2034077B1 (de) 2010-05-26

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