EP2025255A2 - Protective helmet - Google Patents

Protective helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2025255A2
EP2025255A2 EP08013717A EP08013717A EP2025255A2 EP 2025255 A2 EP2025255 A2 EP 2025255A2 EP 08013717 A EP08013717 A EP 08013717A EP 08013717 A EP08013717 A EP 08013717A EP 2025255 A2 EP2025255 A2 EP 2025255A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
helmet
protective helmet
earmuffs
insertion openings
helmet according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08013717A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2025255A3 (en
EP2025255B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Wirthenstätter
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Head Technology GmbH
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HEAD Germany GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2025255A2 publication Critical patent/EP2025255A2/en
Publication of EP2025255A3 publication Critical patent/EP2025255A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2025255B1 publication Critical patent/EP2025255B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/16—Ear protection devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective helmet with earmuffs.
  • Earmuffs warm the ears, but have the disadvantage that noises in the environment can not be perceived, at least not well. There are therefore helmets with earmuffs known that can be removed, if this allows the outside temperatures.
  • the earmuffs are focused on the average anatomical conditions of winter sports, so they often cover the ears in a different position or size of the ears and thus ensure proper protection against the cold.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a helmet with earmuffs, which provides optimal protection against the cold, without affecting the perception of ambient noise.
  • the earmuffs are arranged height adjustable on the helmet.
  • the middle region of the earmuffs is preferably through an opening in the heat insulating material formed in the middle region of sound permeable.
  • the earmuffs can be adjusted so that the sound-permeable middle area is located at the level of the ear canal of the helmet wearer, so that an optimal perception of ambient noise is ensured when wearing.
  • the helmet wearer can ensure the best possible coverage of the entire ear and thus optimum protection against the cold by adjusting the height of the earmuffs.
  • each earmuffs preferably has at least two arranged in a row in Helmlticianscardi insertion or insertion and the helmet on each side at least two equally spaced in Helmlticianscardi in a row arranged insertion or insertion pin for inserting the at least two Einsteckzapfen each earmuffs or for insertion into the at least two insertion of each earmuffs.
  • either the helmet or the earmuffs is provided with at least one other row with at least two insertion or Einsteckzapfen for height adjustment, which are arranged at the same distance in Helmlticianscardi, but offset from the two first insertion or insertion in height.
  • at least two is meant “two or more”.
  • each earmuffs with three offset in Helmlticianscardi so be provided in a row insertion, while the helmet eg outside, for example, has three superimposed rows, each with three Einsteckzapfen.
  • every earmuff is conceivable with three rows of insertion openings arranged one above the other and the helmet with a series of insertion pins.
  • each earmuffs for example, three in the helmet longitudinal direction arranged in a row pin, while on the inside of the helmet, for example, three offset in height rows of three insertion openings are provided.
  • the three pins of the respective earmuffs can be inserted into the three insertion openings at the desired height on the inside of the helmet.
  • the earmuffs can also be adjusted in the helmet longitudinal direction, e.g. if the number of insertion holes per row on the helmet is greater than the number of insertion pins of the respective earmuffs, so if, for example, two pins on each earmuffs and four insertion openings per row are available on the helmet.
  • the helmet shell often has on the inside above the ears on an arcuate recess, especially when the helmet extends at its back down towards the neck.
  • the at least three in the longitudinal direction of the helmet arranged in a row insertion or insertion and the height offset insertion or insertion corresponding to this recess are also arranged arcuately.
  • each earmuffs are formed by a heat insulating material.
  • each earmuffs for example, have a dimensionally stable core, for example made of plastic foam, which is provided with a coating of eg leather, fabric or the like.
  • the male pins on the earmuffs are preferably provided on a frame or band-shaped portion to which the heat insulating material e.g. attached by sewing or gluing.
  • the band-shaped portion or the frame with the insertion pin is preferably integrally formed as a plastic injection molded part.
  • the earmuffs on both sides of the helmet, for example, by a running in the neck region optionally under the helmet shell band, for. a pad are connected together.
  • an opening is provided in the middle region of the heat-insulating material, that is to say, for example, of the foam core, which is preferably closed by a thin and thus sound-permeable fabric.
  • the insertion openings arranged one above the other in at least two rows are preferably provided in a fastening receptacle which is arranged on the inside of the helmet shell.
  • the attachment receptacle which may be formed by a plate, may be anchored to the helmet shell.
  • the helmet shell at least on the inside made of plastic foam and be provided with a foamable anchoring the attachment receptacle.
  • the fastening receptacle with the anchoring can be formed for example by a plastic injection molded part.
  • the helmet can be provided on the inside with a soft covering, which extends as a cushion over the band-shaped sections of the earmuffs.
  • the protective helmet according to the invention is intended especially for winter sports enthusiasts, such as snowboarders or skiers. He However, it can be used wherever it is important for optimal hearing at low outside temperatures, for example, as a bicycle helmet or construction.
  • FIG. 1 has a protective helmet with a helmet shell (1) earmuffs, in the drawing, only the earmuffs (2) on one side of the helmet can be seen.
  • the helmet has, as usual, also a chin strap, possibly ventilation openings and means for adjusting the head circumference, for example by means of a knob which engages a plastic ring located within the helmet.
  • the chin strap can be guided by loops on the outer sides of the earmuffs (2) to push it to the ear.
  • the earmuffs (2) are attached to the helmet shell (1) in three positions adjustable in height, being in FIG. 1 the highest position, in FIG. 2 the middle and in FIG. 3 the lowest of the three possible height positions is shown.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 and 5 are on the inside of the helmet shell (1) extending in Helmlticianscardi three rows a, b, c, each with three insertion openings 3a, 4a, 5a and 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c and 5c provided.
  • the three insertion openings in each row a, b and c have the same distance from each other.
  • the helmet shell (1) In the transition region above the ears of the helmet wearer, not shown, on its downwardly extending rear side, the helmet shell (1) has an arcuate recess (7).
  • the insertion openings of each row a, b and c are therefore arranged in an arcuate manner in the same way.
  • Each earmuff (2) has a band-shaped portion (8) and a heat-insulating portion (9).
  • the heat-insulating portion (9) may comprise a foam core coated with, for example, leather.
  • In the middle of the heat insulating portion (9) has an opening (10) is provided to detect ambient noise can.
  • the opening (10) can be closed with a thin tissue.
  • the heat-insulating portion (9) may be attached to the band-shaped portion (8) by, for example, sewing or adhering.
  • the band-shaped section (8) has three insertion pins (11, 12, 13).
  • the band-shaped portion (8) with the insertion pin is formed as a one-piece plastic injection molded part.
  • the three insertion pins are arranged at the same distance from each other on the band-shaped portion (8) as the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c) of each row (a, b and c) on the inside the helmet shell (1); also the insertion pins (11, 12, 13) lie on an arc with the same curvature as the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c).
  • the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c) are provided in a plate-shaped fastening receptacle (14) which extends approximately plane-parallel to the helmet shell (1) and is anchored to the helmet shell (1).
  • the helmet shell (1) has on its inside a plastic foam layer (15) on which the (not shown), for example, cage-shaped anchoring of the fastening receptacle (14) is fixed by lathering.
  • each insertion pin has a mushroom-shaped head (16).
  • the insertion As the insertion (3a) after Fig. 6 , designed for expansion during insertion and for engaging behind the inserted mushroom-shaped head (16) elastically.
  • the plate-shaped fastening receptacle (14) around the insertion openings as shown with reference to the insertion opening (3a), in the insertion openings opening slots (17).

Abstract

The protective helmet has ear muffs (2), where the ear muffs are arranged at the helmet in height adjustable manner and are formed in the middle area for noise-permeability. Each ear muffs or the helmet are provided with a row (a,b,c) of two plug-in pins or plug-in openings (3a,3b,3c,4a,4b,4c,5a,5b,5c) for the plug-in pins in helmet longitudinal direction arranged at an equal distance for the height adjustment of the ear muffs at its longitudinal sides.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Schutzhelm mit Ohrenschützern.The invention relates to a protective helmet with earmuffs.

Ohrenschützer wärmen zwar die Ohren, haben jedoch den Nachteil, dass Geräusche in der Umgebung nicht, jedenfalls nicht gut wahrgenommen werden können. Es sind daher Helme mit Ohrenschützern bekannt, die abgenommen werden können, sofern dies die Außentemperaturen erlauben.Earmuffs warm the ears, but have the disadvantage that noises in the environment can not be perceived, at least not well. There are therefore helmets with earmuffs known that can be removed, if this allows the outside temperatures.

Bei vielen Sportarten, insbesondere Wintersportarten, ist dies jedoch häufig nicht möglich. Zudem sind die Ohrenschützer auf die durchschnittlichen anatomischen Gegebenheiten der Wintersportler abgestellt, sodass sie bei einer anderen Position oder Größe der Ohren häufig die Ohren nicht ganz abdecken und damit keinen einwandfreien Kälteschutz gewährleisten.In many sports, especially winter sports, this is often not possible. In addition, the earmuffs are focused on the average anatomical conditions of winter sports, so they often cover the ears in a different position or size of the ears and thus ensure proper protection against the cold.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Helm mit Ohrenschützern bereitzustellen, der einen optimalen Kälteschutz bietet, ohne die Wahrnehmung von Umgebungsgeräuschen zu beeinträchtigen.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a helmet with earmuffs, which provides optimal protection against the cold, without affecting the perception of ambient noise.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß mit dem Schutzhelm nach dem Anspruch 1 erreicht. In den Unteransprüchen sind vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Schutzhelmes wiedergegeben.This is inventively achieved with the protective helmet according to claim 1. In the subclaims advantageous embodiments of the protective helmet according to the invention are shown.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Schutzhelm sind die Ohrenschützer am Helm höhenverstellbar angeordnet. Zudem ist der mittlere Bereich der Ohrenschützer vorzugsweise durch eine Öffnung in dem Wärme isolierenden Material im mittleren Bereich geräuschdurchlässig ausgebildet.In the protective helmet according to the invention the earmuffs are arranged height adjustable on the helmet. In addition, the middle region of the earmuffs is preferably through an opening in the heat insulating material formed in the middle region of sound permeable.

Damit können die Ohrenschützer so verstellt werden, dass der geräuschdurchlässige mittlere Bereich in Höhe des Gehörgangs des Helmträgers angeordnet ist, sodass eine optimale Wahrnehmung der Umgebungsgeräusche beim Tragen gewährleistet ist. Zugleich kann der Helmträger durch die Höhenverstellung der Ohrschützer eine bestmögliche Abdeckung des gesamten Ohrs und damit einen optimalen Kälteschutz sicherstellen.Thus, the earmuffs can be adjusted so that the sound-permeable middle area is located at the level of the ear canal of the helmet wearer, so that an optimal perception of ambient noise is ensured when wearing. At the same time the helmet wearer can ensure the best possible coverage of the entire ear and thus optimum protection against the cold by adjusting the height of the earmuffs.

Zur Höhenverstellung kann z.B. ein Klettverschluss zwischen den Ohrenschützern und der Helmschale vorgesehen sein. Um eine sichere Fixierung zu gewährleisten, weist jedoch jeder Ohrenschützer vorzugsweise wenigstens zwei in einer Reihe in Helmlängsrichtung angeordnete Einsteckzapfen oder Einstecköffnungen und der Helm an jeder Seite wenigstens zwei mit gleichem Abstand in Helmlängsrichtung in einer Reihe angeordnete Einstecköffnungen bzw. Einsteckzapfen zum Einstecken der wenigstens zwei Einsteckzapfen jedes Ohrenschützers bzw. zum Einstecken in die wenigstens zwei Einstecköffnungen jedes Ohrenschützers auf. Dabei ist zur Höhenverstellung entweder der Helm oder die Ohrenschützer mit wenigstens einer weiteren Reihe mit wenigstens zwei Einstecköffnungen oder Einsteckzapfen versehen, die mit dem gleichen Abstand in Helmlängsrichtung angeordnet sind, jedoch gegenüber den beiden ersten Einstecköffnungen bzw. Einsteckzapfen in der Höhe versetzt. Unter "wenigstens zwei" ist dabei "zwei oder mehr" zu verstehen.For height adjustment, e.g. a Velcro between the earmuffs and the helmet shell be provided. To ensure a secure fix, however, each earmuffs preferably has at least two arranged in a row in Helmlängsrichtung insertion or insertion and the helmet on each side at least two equally spaced in Helmlängsrichtung in a row arranged insertion or insertion pin for inserting the at least two Einsteckzapfen each earmuffs or for insertion into the at least two insertion of each earmuffs. In this case, either the helmet or the earmuffs is provided with at least one other row with at least two insertion or Einsteckzapfen for height adjustment, which are arranged at the same distance in Helmlängsrichtung, but offset from the two first insertion or insertion in height. By "at least two" is meant "two or more".

Beispielsweise kann jeder Ohrenschützer mit drei in Helmlängsrichtung versetzten, also in einer Reihe angeordneten Einstecköffnungen versehen sein, während der Helm z.B. außen z.B. drei übereinander angeordnete Reihen mit je drei Einsteckzapfen aufweist. Auch ist denkbar, jeden Ohrenschützer mit drei übereinander angeordneten Reihen von Einstecköffnungen und den Helm mit einer Reihe von Einsteckzapfen zu versehen.For example, each earmuffs with three offset in Helmlängsrichtung, so be provided in a row insertion, while the helmet eg outside, for example, has three superimposed rows, each with three Einsteckzapfen. Also, every earmuff is conceivable with three rows of insertion openings arranged one above the other and the helmet with a series of insertion pins.

Vorzugsweise weist jedoch jeder Ohrenschützer beispielsweise drei in Helmlängsrichtung in einer Reihe angeordnete Zapfen auf, während an der Innenseite des Helms beispielsweise drei in der Höhe versetzte Reihen von je drei Einstecköffnungen vorgesehen sind. Damit können die drei Zapfen des jeweiligen Ohrenschützers in die drei Einstecköffnungen in der gewünschten Höhe an der Innenseite des Helms gesteckt werden.Preferably, however, each earmuffs, for example, three in the helmet longitudinal direction arranged in a row pin, while on the inside of the helmet, for example, three offset in height rows of three insertion openings are provided. Thus, the three pins of the respective earmuffs can be inserted into the three insertion openings at the desired height on the inside of the helmet.

Außer in der Höhe können die Ohrenschützer auch in Helmlängsrichtung verstellt werden, z.B. wenn die Zahl der Einstecköffnungen je Reihe am Helm größer ist wie die Zahl der Einsteckzapfen des jeweiligen Ohrenschützers, also wenn beispielsweise zwei Zapfen an jedem Ohrenschützer und vier Einstecköffnungen je Reihe am Helm vorhanden sind.Except in height, the earmuffs can also be adjusted in the helmet longitudinal direction, e.g. if the number of insertion holes per row on the helmet is greater than the number of insertion pins of the respective earmuffs, so if, for example, two pins on each earmuffs and four insertion openings per row are available on the helmet.

Die Helmschale weist häufig an der Innenseite oberhalb der Ohren eine bogenförmige Aussparung auf, insbesondere dann, wenn sich der Helm an seiner Rückseite nach unten in Richtung Nacken erstreckt.The helmet shell often has on the inside above the ears on an arcuate recess, especially when the helmet extends at its back down towards the neck.

Vorzugsweise sind daher die wenigstens drei in Helmlängsrichtung in einer Reihe angeordneten Einsteckzapfen bzw. Einstecköffnungen sowie die dazu höhenversetzten Einsteckzapfen bzw. Einstecköffnungen entsprechend dieser Aussparung ebenfalls bogenförmig angeordnet.Preferably, therefore, the at least three in the longitudinal direction of the helmet arranged in a row insertion or insertion and the height offset insertion or insertion corresponding to this recess are also arranged arcuately.

Die Ohrenschützer werden durch ein Wärme isolierendes Material gebildet. Dazu kann jeder Ohrenschützer beispielsweise einen formfesten Kern z.B. aus Kunststoff Schaumstoff aufweisen, der mit einem Überzug aus z.B. Leder, Stoff oder dergleichen versehen ist.The earmuffs are formed by a heat insulating material. For this purpose, each earmuffs for example, have a dimensionally stable core, for example made of plastic foam, which is provided with a coating of eg leather, fabric or the like.

Die Einsteckzapfen an den Ohrenschützern sind vorzugsweise an einem Rahmen oder bandförmigen Abschnitt vorgesehen, an dem das Wärme isolierende Material z.B. durch Annähen oder Ankleben befestigt ist. Der bandförmige Abschnitt bzw. der Rahmen mit den Einsteckzapfen ist vorzugsweise einstückig als Kunststoff Spritzgussteil ausgebildet. Die Ohrenschützer an beiden Seiten des Helms können beispielsweise durch ein im Nackenbereich gegebenenfalls unter der Helmschale verlaufendes Band z.B. ein Polster miteinander verbunden sind.The male pins on the earmuffs are preferably provided on a frame or band-shaped portion to which the heat insulating material e.g. attached by sewing or gluing. The band-shaped portion or the frame with the insertion pin is preferably integrally formed as a plastic injection molded part. The earmuffs on both sides of the helmet, for example, by a running in the neck region optionally under the helmet shell band, for. a pad are connected together.

Damit der mittlere Bereich der Ohrschützer geräuschdurchlässig ist, ist im mittleren Bereich des Wärme isolierenden Materials, also beispielsweise des Schaumstoffkerns eine Öffnung vorgesehen, die vorzugsweise mit einem dünnen und damit geräuschdurchlässigen Gewebe verschlossen ist.In order for the middle region of the earmuffs to be sound-permeable, an opening is provided in the middle region of the heat-insulating material, that is to say, for example, of the foam core, which is preferably closed by a thin and thus sound-permeable fabric.

Die in wenigstens zwei Reihen übereinander angeordneten Einstecköffnungen sind vorzugsweise in einer Befestigungsaufnahme vorgesehen, die an der Innenseite der Helmschale angeordnet ist. Die Befestigungsaufnahme, die durch eine Platte gebildet sein kann, kann an der Helmschale verankert sein. Dazu kann die Helmschale zumindest an der Innenseite aus Kunststoff-Schaumstoff bestehen und die Befestigungsaufnahme mit einer in den Schaumstoff einschäumbaren Verankerung versehen sein. Die Befestigungsaufnahme mit der Verankerung kann beispielsweise durch ein Kunststoff-Spritzgussteil gebildet sein.The insertion openings arranged one above the other in at least two rows are preferably provided in a fastening receptacle which is arranged on the inside of the helmet shell. The attachment receptacle, which may be formed by a plate, may be anchored to the helmet shell. For this purpose, the helmet shell, at least on the inside made of plastic foam and be provided with a foamable anchoring the attachment receptacle. The fastening receptacle with the anchoring can be formed for example by a plastic injection molded part.

Der Helm kann an der Innenseite mit einer weichen Verkleidung versehen sein, die sich als Polster auch über die bandförmigen Abschnitte an den Ohrenschützern erstreckt.The helmet can be provided on the inside with a soft covering, which extends as a cushion over the band-shaped sections of the earmuffs.

Der erfindungsgemäße Schutzhelm ist insbesondere für Wintersportler, wie Snowboard- oder Skifahrer bestimmt. Er kann jedoch überall dort eingesetzt werden, wo es bei niedrigen Außentemperaturen auf eine optimale Hörfähigkeit ankommt, also beispielsweise auch als Fahrradhelm oder am Bau.The protective helmet according to the invention is intended especially for winter sports enthusiasts, such as snowboarders or skiers. He However, it can be used wherever it is important for optimal hearing at low outside temperatures, for example, as a bicycle helmet or construction.

Nachstehend ist eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Schützhelmes anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung beispielhaft näher erläutert. Darin zeigen jeweils schematisch:

  • Figur 1 bis 3 eine Seitenansicht des Schutzhelms mit jeweils einer anderen Höhenposition der Ohrenschützer;
  • Figur 4 eine Seitenansicht eines Ohrenschützers;
  • Figur 5 eine Ansicht der Einstecköffnungen an der Helminnenseite; und
  • Figur 6 einen Querschnitt durch einen Abschnitt am Ohrenschützer mit einem Einsteckzapfen, der in eine Einstecköffnung an der Helminnenseite gesteckt ist.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the Schützhelmes invention is explained in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each case schematically show:
  • Figure 1 to 3 a side view of the helmet, each with a different height position of the earmuffs;
  • FIG. 4 a side view of an earmuff;
  • FIG. 5 a view of the insertion openings on the helmet side; and
  • FIG. 6 a cross section through a portion of the earmuffs with a Einsteckzapfen, which is inserted into an insertion opening on the helmet inner side.

Gemäß Figur 1 weist ein Schutzhelm mit einer Helmschale (1) Ohrenschützer auf, wobei in der Zeichnung nur der Ohrenschützer (2) an der einen Helmseite zu sehen ist.According to FIG. 1 has a protective helmet with a helmet shell (1) earmuffs, in the drawing, only the earmuffs (2) on one side of the helmet can be seen.

Dabei sind in der Zeichnung nur die wesentlichen Teile des Helms dargestellt. Das heißt der Helm weist, wie üblich, auch einen Kinnriemen, gegebenenfalls Belüftungsöffnungen und eine Einrichtung zur Einstellung auf den Kopfumfang auf, beispielsweise mittels eines Drehknopfes, der an einem innerhalb des Helmes befindlichen Plastikring angreift. Der Kinnriemen kann dabei durch Schlaufen an den Außenseiten der Ohrenschützer (2) geführt sein, um sie an das Ohr zu drücken.In this case, only the essential parts of the helmet are shown in the drawing. That is, the helmet has, as usual, also a chin strap, possibly ventilation openings and means for adjusting the head circumference, for example by means of a knob which engages a plastic ring located within the helmet. The chin strap can be guided by loops on the outer sides of the earmuffs (2) to push it to the ear.

Gemäß Figur 1 bis 3 sind die Ohrenschützer (2) an der Helmschale (1) in drei Positionen höhenverstellbar befestigt, wobei in Figur 1 die höchste Position, in Figur 2 die mittlere und in Figur 3 die tiefste der drei möglichen Höhenpositionen dargestellt ist.According to Figure 1 to 3 the earmuffs (2) are attached to the helmet shell (1) in three positions adjustable in height, being in FIG. 1 the highest position, in FIG. 2 the middle and in FIG. 3 the lowest of the three possible height positions is shown.

Gemäß Figur 1 bis 3 und 5 sind an der Innenseite der Helmschale (1) drei sich in Helmlängsrichtung erstreckende Reihen a, b, c mit jeweils drei Einstecköffnungen 3a, 4a, 5a beziehungsweise 3b, 4b, 5b beziehungsweise 3c, 4c und 5c vorgesehen. Die drei Einstecköffnungen in jeder Reihe a, b und c weisen den gleichen Abstand voneinander auf.According to Figure 1 to 3 and 5 are on the inside of the helmet shell (1) extending in Helmlängsrichtung three rows a, b, c, each with three insertion openings 3a, 4a, 5a and 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c and 5c provided. The three insertion openings in each row a, b and c have the same distance from each other.

In dem Übergansbereich oberhalb der nicht dargestellten Ohren des Helmträgers an ihrer sich nach unten erstreckenden Rückseite weist die Helmschale (1) eine bogenförmige Aussparung (7) auf. Die Einstecköffnungen jeder Reihe a, b und c sind daher in gleicher Weise bogenförmig angeordnet.In the transition region above the ears of the helmet wearer, not shown, on its downwardly extending rear side, the helmet shell (1) has an arcuate recess (7). The insertion openings of each row a, b and c are therefore arranged in an arcuate manner in the same way.

Jeder Ohrenschützer (2) weist einen bandförmigen Abschnitt (8) und einen Wärme isolierenden Abschnitt (9) auf. Der Wärme isolierende Abschnitt (9) kann einen Schaumstoffkern aufweisen, der beispielsweise mit Leder überzogen ist. In der Mitte des Wärme isolierenden Abschnitts (9) ist eine Öffnung (10) vorgesehen, um Umgebungsgeräusche wahrnehmen zu können. Die Öffnung (10) kann mit einem dünnen Gewebe verschlossen sein. Der Wärme isolierende Abschnitt (9) kann an dem bandförmigen Abschnitt (8) beispielsweise durch Annähen oder Ankleben befestigt sein.Each earmuff (2) has a band-shaped portion (8) and a heat-insulating portion (9). The heat-insulating portion (9) may comprise a foam core coated with, for example, leather. In the middle of the heat insulating portion (9) has an opening (10) is provided to detect ambient noise can. The opening (10) can be closed with a thin tissue. The heat-insulating portion (9) may be attached to the band-shaped portion (8) by, for example, sewing or adhering.

Der bandförmige Abschnitt (8) weist drei Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) auf. Der bandförmige Abschnitt (8) mit den Einsteckzapfen ist als einstückiges Kunststoff Spritzgussteil ausgebildet. Die drei Einsteckzapfen sind mit dem gleichen Abstand voneinander an dem bandförmigen Abschnitt (8) angeordnet, wie die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b bzw. 3c, 4c, 5c) jeder Reihe (a, b und c) an der Innenseite der Helmschale (1); auch liegen die Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) auf einem Bogen mit der gleichen Krümmung wie die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b 4b, 5b bzw. 3c, 4c, 5c).The band-shaped section (8) has three insertion pins (11, 12, 13). The band-shaped portion (8) with the insertion pin is formed as a one-piece plastic injection molded part. The three insertion pins are arranged at the same distance from each other on the band-shaped portion (8) as the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c) of each row (a, b and c) on the inside the helmet shell (1); also the insertion pins (11, 12, 13) lie on an arc with the same curvature as the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c).

Gemäß Figur 5 sind die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b und 3c, 4c, 5c) in einer plattenförmigen Befestigungsaufnahme (14) vorgesehen, die annähernd planparallel zur Helmschale (1) verläuft und an der Helmschale (1) verankert ist. Die Helmschale (1) weist an ihrer Innenseite eine Kunststoff-Schaumstoffschicht (15) auf, an der die (nicht dargestellte) beispielsweise käfigförmig ausgebildete Verankerung der Befestigungsaufnahme (14) durch Einschäumen befestigt ist.According to FIG. 5 the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b and 3c, 4c, 5c) are provided in a plate-shaped fastening receptacle (14) which extends approximately plane-parallel to the helmet shell (1) and is anchored to the helmet shell (1). The helmet shell (1) has on its inside a plastic foam layer (15) on which the (not shown), for example, cage-shaped anchoring of the fastening receptacle (14) is fixed by lathering.

Wie anhand des Einsteckzapfens (11) in Figur 6 veranschaulicht, weist jeder Einsteckzapfen einen pilzförmigen Kopf (16) auf. Zum Einrasten der Einsteckzapfen sind die Einstecköffnungen, wie die Einstecköffnungen (3a) nach Fig. 6, zum Aufweiten beim Einstecken und zum Hintergreifen des eingesteckten pilzförmigen Kopfes (16) elastisch ausgebildet. Dazu weist die plattenförmige Befestigungsaufnahme (14) um die Einstecköffnungen, wie anhand der Einstecköffnung (3a) dargestellt, in die Einstecköffnungen mündende Schlitze (17) auf.As with the insert pin (11) in FIG. 6 illustrated, each insertion pin has a mushroom-shaped head (16). To engage the insertion pins are the insertion, as the insertion (3a) after Fig. 6 , designed for expansion during insertion and for engaging behind the inserted mushroom-shaped head (16) elastically. For this purpose, the plate-shaped fastening receptacle (14) around the insertion openings, as shown with reference to the insertion opening (3a), in the insertion openings opening slots (17).

Claims (15)

Schutzhelm mit Ohrenschützern (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ohrenschützer (2) am Helm höhenverstellbar angeordnet und im mittleren Bereich geräuschdurchlässig ausgebildet sind.Protective helmet with earmuffs (2), characterized in that the earmuffs (2) are arranged adjustable in height on the helmet and designed to be sound-permeable in the central region. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Höhenverstellbarkeit der Ohrenschützer (2) jeder Ohrenschützer (2) oder der Helm (1) an seinen Längsseiten mit wenigstens einer Reihe mit wenigstens zwei in Helmlängsrichtung mit gleichem Abstand angeordneten Einsteckzapfen (11 bis 13) oder Einstecköffnungen für die Einsteckzapfen und der Helm (1) oder der Ohrenschützer (2) mit wenigstens zwei übereinander angeordneten Reihen (a, b, c) mit jeweils wenigstens zwei in Helmlängsrichtung mit dem gleichen Abstand angeordneten Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) oder Einsteckzapfen versehen ist.Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that for the height adjustment of the earmuffs (2) each earmuff (2) or the helmet (1) at its longitudinal sides with at least one row with at least two in the longitudinal direction of helmet equally spaced insertion pin (11 to 13) or Insertion openings for the insertion pins and the helmet (1) or the earmuffs (2) with at least two rows (a, b, c) arranged one above the other with at least two insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 3) arranged at the same distance in the helmet longitudinal direction 4b, 5b, 3c, 4c, 5c) or insertion pin is provided. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ohrenschützer (2) wenigstens zwei in Helmlängsrichtung in einer Reihe angeordnete Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) aufweist und wenigstens zwei Reihen (a, b, c) von mit gleichen Abstand in Helmlängsrichtung angeordneten, jedoch in der Höhe versetzten Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) an der Innenseite des Helms (1) vorgesehen sind. S chutzhelm according to claim 2, characterized in that each earmuff (2) at least two spaced helmet longitudinally in a row insertion peg (11, 12, 13) and at least two rows (a, b, c) of which is arranged with equal spacing in helmet longitudinal direction but offset in height insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b, 3c, 4c, 5c) on the inside of the helmet (1) are provided. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in jeder Reihe wenigstens drei Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) beziehungsweise Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) vorgesehen sind.Protective helmet according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that in each row at least three Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) or Insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b, 3c, 4c, 5c) are provided. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Helm (1), im Bereich oberhalb der Ohren des Helmträgers eine bogenförmige Aussparung (7) aufweist und wenigstens drei in einer Reihe angeordnete Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) beziehungsweise Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) entsprechend der Aussparung (7) bogenförmig angeordnet sind.Protective helmet according to claim 4, characterized in that the helmet (1), in the region above the ears of the helmet wearer an arcuate recess (7) and at least three arranged in a row insertion pin (11, 12, 13) or insertion openings (3a, 4a , 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b, 3c, 4c, 5c) are arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the recess (7). Schutzhelm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ohrenschützer (2) an seinem oberen Ende einen bandförmigen Abschnitt (8) aufweist, an dem die in Helmlängsrichtung in Reihe angeordneten Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) oder Einstecköffnungen vorgesehen sind.Protective helmet according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that each earmuff (2) has at its upper end a band-shaped section (8) on which the insertion pins (11, 12, 13) or insertion openings arranged in series in the helmet longitudinal direction are provided , Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bandförmige Abschnitt (8) mit den Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) beziehungsweise Einstecköffnungen als Kunststoff-Spritzgussteil ausgebildet ist.Protective helmet according to claim 6, characterized in that the band-shaped portion (8) with the insertion pin (11, 12, 13) or insertion openings is formed as a plastic injection-molded part. Schutzhelm nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) in einer an der Innenseite der Helmschale (1) befestigten Befestigungsaufnahme (14) vorgesehen sind.Protective helmet according to one of Claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) are provided in a fastening receptacle (14) fastened to the inside of the helmet shell (1) are. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Helm zumindest an der Innenseite aus Schaumstoff besteht und die Befestigungsaufnahme (14) mit einer in den Schaumstoff einschäumbaren Verankerung versehen ist.Protective helmet according to claim 8, characterized in that the helmet consists of foam at least on the inside and the fastening receptacle (14) is provided with an anchoring foamable in the foam. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsaufnahme (14) mit der Verankerung durch ein Kunststoff-Spritzgussteil gebildet wird.Protective helmet according to claim 9, characterized in that the fastening receptacle (14) is formed with the anchoring by a plastic injection-molded part. Schutzhelm nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsaufnahme (14) plattenförmig ausgebildet ist.Protective helmet according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the fastening receptacle (14) is plate-shaped. Schutzhelm nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der Einsteckzapfen (11, 12, 13) einen pilzförmigen Kopf (16) aufweisen und die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) zum Aufweiten beim Einstecken der pilzförmigen Köpfe und Hintergreifen der eingesteckten pilzförmigen Köpfe (16) elastisch ausgebildet sind.Protective helmet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ends of the insertion pins (11, 12, 13) have a mushroom-shaped head (16) and the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c ) are formed to expand when inserting the mushroom-shaped heads and engaging behind the inserted mushroom-shaped heads (16) are elastic. Schutzhelm nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bereich der Befestigungsaufnahme (14) um die Einstecköffnungen (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) mit in die Einstecköffnungen mündenden Schlitzen (17) zu versehen ist.Protective helmet according to one of Claims 9 to 13, characterized in that the region of the fastening receptacle (14) extends around the insertion openings (3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b; 3c, 4c, 5c) with slots (17) opening into the insertion openings ) is to be provided. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem bandförmigen Abschnitt (8) der Ohrenschützer (2) der Wärme isolierende Abschnitt (10) befestigt ist.Protective helmet according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that on the band-shaped portion (8) of the earmuffs (2) of the heat-insulating portion (10) is fixed. Schutzhelm nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wärme isolierende Abschnitt (10) im mittleren Bereich mit einer Öffnung (10) versehen ist.Protective helmet according to claim 14, characterized in that the heat insulating portion (10) is provided in the central region with an opening (10).
EP08013717A 2007-08-14 2008-07-31 Protective helmet Not-in-force EP2025255B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102007038290A DE102007038290A1 (en) 2007-08-14 2007-08-14 helmet

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EP2025255A2 true EP2025255A2 (en) 2009-02-18
EP2025255A3 EP2025255A3 (en) 2010-03-24
EP2025255B1 EP2025255B1 (en) 2011-06-15

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US (1) US20090049586A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2025255B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2009046796A (en)
AT (1) ATE512601T1 (en)
DE (1) DE102007038290A1 (en)

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ATE512601T1 (en) 2011-07-15
DE102007038290A1 (en) 2009-02-19
EP2025255A3 (en) 2010-03-24
US20090049586A1 (en) 2009-02-26
JP2009046796A (en) 2009-03-05
EP2025255B1 (en) 2011-06-15

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