EP2013892A1 - Commutateur de sécurité électrique - Google Patents

Commutateur de sécurité électrique

Info

Publication number
EP2013892A1
EP2013892A1 EP06724660A EP06724660A EP2013892A1 EP 2013892 A1 EP2013892 A1 EP 2013892A1 EP 06724660 A EP06724660 A EP 06724660A EP 06724660 A EP06724660 A EP 06724660A EP 2013892 A1 EP2013892 A1 EP 2013892A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
control panel
switching element
control
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06724660A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2013892B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Meckler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ellenberger and Poensgen GmbH
Original Assignee
Ellenberger and Poensgen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ellenberger and Poensgen GmbH filed Critical Ellenberger and Poensgen GmbH
Priority to PL06724660T priority Critical patent/PL2013892T3/pl
Publication of EP2013892A1 publication Critical patent/EP2013892A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2013892B1 publication Critical patent/EP2013892B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/74—Means for adjusting the conditions under which the device will function to provide protection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H2071/006—Provisions for user interfaces for electrical protection devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H01H2071/042—Means for indicating condition of the switching device with different indications for different conditions, e.g. contact position, overload, short circuit or earth leakage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/123—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release using a solid-state trip unit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical circuit breaker, in particular an overcurrent switch, for interrupting a circuit in which a trigger mechanism is arranged with a switching element for separating a supply line in a housing and wherein for manual actuation of the switching element, an operating element is provided.
  • Such a circuit breaker can be seen, for example, from EP 0 973 239 A2.
  • Such circuit breakers are generally used to protect the lines of a load circuit as well as a consumer arranged in this switchable against short circuit or overload.
  • the load circuit is connected to the outer conductor of a supply or operating voltage via the circuit breaker, which shuts off the load or control circuit in the event of a fault.
  • a manual reset of the circuit breaker is made possible after triggering the circuit breaker in case of failure, so that the load circuit is again connected to the outer conductor of the supply or operating voltage.
  • the manually operable control element is usually a rocker switch or a button.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a circuit breaker with improved ease of use.
  • the operating element is designed as a touch-sensitive control panel, which is integrated in the housing of the circuit breaker.
  • the control panel also referred to as "touch panel” or “touch screen”, is thus part of the circuit breaker.
  • a touch-sensitive control panel is understood to mean an operating unit in which a switching element is displayed electronically on a touch screen or touch screen, with an operating command being generated when the screen is touched in the region of the illustrated switching element.
  • the control panel has no moving switching element parts. The use of such a touch panel on the one hand increases the ease of use, since only a touch of the touch panel is required, for example, to reset the circuit breaker after tripping in case of failure.
  • control panel in the circuit breaker.
  • control panel in the circuit breaker.
  • the mechanical construction is simpler and the mechanical susceptibility is lower.
  • the control panel is also designed as a display element for displaying a current status information of the circuit breaker.
  • it is therefore displayed on the control panel, whether the circuit breaker has triggered in the wake of a fault and is in the "off" - position or whether it is in the normal operating position "on".
  • the control panel which also functions as a display element, the most varied information can also be displayed here or displayed via a menu.
  • control panel is integrated according to an expedient embodiment in the front of the housing and in particular forms a major part of the front side to have the largest possible area for the control panel available.
  • control panel is connected to a control device, which is designed to deliver a control signal, wherein the control signal pulls an actuation of the switching element in response to the operation of the control panel by itself.
  • the control device therefore converts the control commands entered via the touch panel into corresponding control commands or control signals.
  • the control device also controls the information displayed on the control panel, such as status information about the state of the circuit breaker.
  • the control device is also provided with a memory, which information NEN, for example, about existing configuration states of the circuit breaker or on the history, for example, information at what time the circuit breaker has triggered, etc. This information is preferably readable or displayed on the control panel and can therefore also in the wake of an error case for a Error diagnosis are used, for example, to evaluate when the error has occurred.
  • circuit breaker is still configurable via the control panel.
  • trigger thresholds are set via the control panel.
  • the switching element is an electronic switching element, such as intelligent power semiconductors or semiconductor switching elements such as FET or MOS devices.
  • the control panel is in this case connected via the control device with the switching element for its actuation.
  • the integration of the touch panel in an electronic circuit breaker with such an electronic switching element is particularly advantageous because sufficient for the operation of the switching element electrical control signals that are generated directly by the control device in a simple manner.
  • the switching element has a mechanically operable switching element, wherein an actuator is provided for actuating the switching element, which is activated by means of the control signal.
  • an actuator is, for example, an electric motor drive with which the mechanical switching element can be brought into the normal operating position "on.”
  • a magnetically acting actuator can also be provided.
  • Fig. 1 is a highly simplified block diagram of an electronic circuit breaker with a touch-sensitive control panel
  • FIG. 2 is a greatly simplified block diagram of a mechanical circuit breaker with a touch-sensitive control panel.
  • the sketched in the figures only greatly simplified sketched circuit breaker 2 is connected in a load circuit 4.
  • a voltage source 6 for providing an operating voltage U and a load 8 for example, a machine in a production line, a motor or other electrical consumer, arranged.
  • the load 8 is connected via a line 10 to the operating voltage.
  • the load 8 can also be connected in multiple poles to the voltage source 6.
  • In a multi-pole supply usually each strand of the line 10 is monitored via a respective breaker-2 or a circuit breaker device.
  • the circuit breaker 2 protects the line 10 and the load 8 against an overload Ström or against a short-circuit current.
  • the circuit breaker 2 can be designed in principle for a variety of rated voltages and rated currents here.
  • the switching element 12 of the circuit breaker separates the load 8 from the load circuit 4.
  • the switching element is designed as an electronic switching element, for example as a power semiconductor, a FET or MOS. Semiconductor device or the like.
  • the switching element 12 comprises a mechanically actuated switching element 14.
  • the switching element 14 is formed as a thermal, thermal-magnetic or similar circuit breaker. Even a pure switching Contact is possible when the current is detected and via the control device 22, a trigger signal for actuating the switching element 14 is generated
  • the circuit breaker 2 has a housing 16 shown in dashed lines in the figures.
  • a touch-sensitive control panel 20 also commonly referred to as a touch panel integrated.
  • the control panel 20 is connected to a control device 22. This is in turn connected in the embodiment of FIG. 1 with the electronic switching element 12 and in the embodiment of FIG. 2 with an actuator 24 tuator.
  • the actuator 24 acts on the switching element 14 via an actuator 26.
  • control or control signals C1 are transmitted from the control panel 20 to the control device.
  • control device 22 transmits control signals C2 to the electronic switching element 12 or to the actuator 24. These in turn transmit status signals S2 to the control device 22.
  • the circuit breaker 2 monitors the load circuit 8 for overcurrent.
  • the current status of the switching element 12 is transmitted as a status signal S2 to the control device 22 and from this as a status signal S1 on to the control panel 20, which is also designed as a display element, and displays the current status.
  • the circuit breaker 2 triggers and the switching element 12 separates the load 8 from the load circuit 4, as shown for example in Fig. 2.
  • the changed status is displayed on the control panel 20.
  • the switching element 12 must be returned to the usual operating position. This is done by a manual operation by a touch-sensitive surface of the control panel 20 is actuated by a touch and the control signal C1 is caused. This is converted in the control device 22 to the control signal C2, so that the switching of the switching element 12 is caused to the home position.
  • the switching is caused directly by the control signal C2, which is thus a control signal for direct control of the electronic component.
  • the actuator 24 is actuated by the control signal C2 and the actuator 26 indirectly via this.
  • the control panel 20 preferably covers the entire or almost the entire surface of the front side 18 in order to provide the largest possible operating and display area.
  • a mechanical or electronic coupling of several circuit breaker 2 which are arranged for example on a top hat rail side by side and which are each provided for switching a wire of a multipolar line, preferably only one control panel for the plurality of circuit breaker 2 is provided.
  • the respective switching elements 12 of the plurality of circuit breaker 2 are operated together via the control panel 20. Also, the status information is displayed on the control panel 20 together.
  • the integration of the operating panel 20 into the housing 16 in conjunction with the control device 22 creates a clear added value for the user.
  • the use of the control panel 20 offers the possibility of integrating a plurality of functions.
  • the display functionality which informs the user in particular about the current status of the circuit breaker 2.
  • the variability of the control panel 20 is given by the control device 20 namely.
  • a configuration and adjustment of the circuit breaker 2 is provided.
  • control panel 20 can therefore preferably select the rated currents, from which the circuit breaker 2 is to trigger.
  • information about the state of the circuit breaker 2 is also stored at least temporarily so that it can be called up for diagnostic purposes, for example.
  • the control device 22 includes a memory in which information about the time of triggering of the circuit breaker 2 are stored.
  • control panel 20 has been explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 by way of example with reference to an overcurrent circuit breaker.
  • the control panel 20 can be integrated into other types of circuit breakers, such as residual current circuit breaker.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

Afin d'améliorer le confort d'utilisation d'un commutateur de sécurité (2), l'invention prévoit l'intégration, dans un boîtier (16) du commutateur de sécurité (2), d'un tableau de commande tactile (20) en tant qu'élément de commande pour un actionnement manuel d'un élément de commutation (12) du commutateur de sécurité (2).
EP06724660.3A 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Commutateur de sécurité électrique Active EP2013892B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06724660T PL2013892T3 (pl) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Elektryczny wyłącznik ochronny

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2006/004047 WO2007124775A1 (fr) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Commutateur de sécurité électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2013892A1 true EP2013892A1 (fr) 2009-01-14
EP2013892B1 EP2013892B1 (fr) 2014-06-11

Family

ID=37398845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06724660.3A Active EP2013892B1 (fr) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Commutateur de sécurité électrique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20090050455A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2013892B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101375361A (fr)
CA (1) CA2645209A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202006020498U1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2013892T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007124775A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011083825A1 (de) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen
US9653890B2 (en) * 2013-12-23 2017-05-16 Eaton Corporation Metering apparatus for load centers
DE102015225243A1 (de) 2015-06-24 2016-12-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrischer Schalter
DE202016102436U1 (de) 2015-07-30 2016-11-02 Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh Elektrischer Schutzschalter

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GB2071915B (en) * 1980-03-14 1984-04-26 Gen Electric Static trip unit and interlock for circuit breaker
US4331997A (en) * 1980-04-15 1982-05-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Circuit interrupter with digital trip unit and potentiometers for parameter entry
US4870531A (en) * 1988-08-15 1989-09-26 General Electric Company Circuit breaker with removable display and keypad
US4991042A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-02-05 General Electric Company Digital circuit interrupter with keypad data entry and display
US5488338A (en) * 1994-05-25 1996-01-30 General Electric Company Electronic trip assembly for high ampere-rated circuit breaker
US5534833A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-07-09 General Electric Company Circuit breaker remote closing operator
US5544959A (en) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-13 General Electric Company Removable keypad for an electronic circuit breaker
US6292717B1 (en) * 1998-03-19 2001-09-18 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Energy information device and graphical display for a circuit breaker
US6169651B1 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-01-02 General Electric Company Protective relay with modular control panel
DE29824874U1 (de) 1998-07-10 2003-04-30 Ellenberger & Poensgen GmbH, 90518 Altdorf Schutzschalteinrichtung
FR2798524B1 (fr) * 1999-09-13 2001-11-02 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Declencheur comportant une interface homme-machine amelioree et disjoncteur comportant un tel dispositif
FR2799572B1 (fr) * 1999-10-11 2001-12-21 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Contacteur-disjoncteur
DE10120189A1 (de) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-14 Prodex Technologie Gmbh Schutzeinrichtung mit elektromagnetischer Auslösung
US7340311B2 (en) * 2002-03-19 2008-03-04 Richard Landis Electrical panel access and control apparatus including true emergency stop and power buss lockout
US6897388B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-05-24 Siemens Energy & Automation Apparatus and method for remotely moving a circuit breaker into or from a circuit breaker cell housing
US6868349B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-03-15 General Electric Company Method and devices for wireless communication between test and control devices and power distribution devices
US6788512B2 (en) * 2002-04-16 2004-09-07 General Electric Company Electronic trip unit capable of analog and digital setting of circuit breaker setpoints
US7529069B1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2009-05-05 Weems Ii Warren A Apparatus and method for ground fault detection and location in electrical systems
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JP2007519924A (ja) * 2004-01-30 2007-07-19 アーベーベー テヒノロギー リミテッド 配電装置の状態モニター
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007124775A1 (fr) 2007-11-08
PL2013892T3 (pl) 2014-11-28
EP2013892B1 (fr) 2014-06-11
CN101375361A (zh) 2009-02-25
CA2645209A1 (fr) 2007-11-08
US20090050455A1 (en) 2009-02-26
DE202006020498U1 (de) 2008-09-25

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