EP1985464A1 - Panneau de construction, en particulier panneau de sol et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Panneau de construction, en particulier panneau de sol et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1985464A1 EP1985464A1 EP08007440A EP08007440A EP1985464A1 EP 1985464 A1 EP1985464 A1 EP 1985464A1 EP 08007440 A EP08007440 A EP 08007440A EP 08007440 A EP08007440 A EP 08007440A EP 1985464 A1 EP1985464 A1 EP 1985464A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- adhesive
- core
- building board
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 71
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002347 wear-protection layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0492—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper containing wooden elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
- Y10T428/24091—Strand or strand-portions with additional layer[s]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24438—Artificial wood or leather grain surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
- Y10T428/24876—Intermediate layer contains particulate material [e.g., pigment, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24934—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including paper layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/24992—Density or compression of components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31989—Of wood
Definitions
- the invention relates to a building board, in particular a floor panel, comprising a core consisting of at least one upper layer and a lower layer of glued with an adhesive and pressed together wood fibers or wood shavings core is provided on at least its upper side with a decor that with a sealing layer is covered, in which a structure corresponding to the decor is imprinted.
- Such a building board is for example from the DE 102 52 863 known.
- Building boards with a core of wood-based material have been marketed as laminate panels for many years as a parquet substitution.
- floor panels must also meet high demands on look and feel. The main task in this respect is to give the impression of a natural material, such as wood or stone. But fantasy decors are also used.
- generic floor panels not only have a decorative layer that may be formed as a separate printed paper layer or imprinted directly on the core of the panel, but also have a relief embossed in the surface.
- This surface structure may be flat and / or fine, wherein both structures may overlap. For high-quality products, they are precisely matched to the underlying decor. The expert then speaks of a decorsynchronous surface structure.
- the DE 102 20 501 discloses a directly laminated plate in which a dry paper without resin impregnation is used as decorative paper and which has a high absorbency for the resin of the adhesive layer with which the decorative paper is fixed on the core. At deep embossed areas of the cover layer, the decor paper can dip into the adhesive layer without being crushed against a hard surface of the core. In this way, a gentle processing of decorative paper in the hot pressing should be possible.
- the AT 367 137 discloses a weather-resistant board made of wood fiber materials, which is characterized in that it consists of the shape and stability causing lignocellulosic fibers and / or chips and / or otherwise treated organic raw materials, binders and additives composite carrier material on the one hand and a firmly adhering outer layer from the group weather-resistant vulcanizable elastomers on the other hand, which are firmly connected to each other without additional joining of the medium mainly by mutual mechanical anchoring in the mutually facing edge zones of the carrier substance and outer coating.
- the invention has the object to improve a generic building board so that it has deeper surface structures, and to provide a method for their preparation.
- this is achieved in that the chips of the upper layer of the core are glued with an adhesive which has thermoplastic properties, and the upper layer has indentations formed at least directly under the decoration.
- composition of the adhesive for the top layer is advantageously different from the composition of the adhesive for the bottom layer.
- the adhesive for the upper layer has better thermoplastic properties than the adhesive for the lower layer.
- the increased temperature and pressure of the final compression of the backing sheet with the decor and anti-wear layer will activate the elevated thermoplastic properties of the top layer.
- This layer of glued wood fibers or wood shavings having an adhesive having thermoplastic properties has increased plasticity, so that post-deformation is possible.
- the upper layer of the core of the building board therefore forms a nachverformbare layer. Due to their increased plasticity, deep surface structures can be easily imprinted into the building board.
- the thickness of the postformable layer is about one third of the thickness of the wood material core. Since the increased plasticity of the core is needed only in the uppermost layer of the core, costs can be saved in this way.
- the depth of the surface structure impressed into the surface is preferably at least partially more than 500 ⁇ m.
- the relief is matched to the decor of the decorative layer.
- the decorative layer may be formed as a printed paper layer, which is placed on the wood-based material core and later pressed.
- the decorative layer is formed as at least one color layer directly printed on the core.
- both analog and digital printing methods can be used.
- the decorative layer is covered with a sealing layer. It can consist of at least one layer of curable lacquer.
- the sealing layer consists of at least one layer of transparent synthetic resin, for example based on UF, MF or MUF.
- additives such as corundum, which increase the abrasion resistance of the resin layers, can be added to these layers.
- the sealing layer may also be formed as a resin-saturated overlay.
- On the underside of the wood material core advantageously a return is applied.
- This counter-pull can be designed as a resin-impregnated paper layer. It preferably consists of at least one lacquer or resin layer applied directly to the lower parts. Its layer thicknesses are based on the order on the top of the wood core material to prevent distortion of the plate.
- the inventive method for producing a building board of several layers of scattered, glued with an adhesive and compressed to a core wood fibers or wood chips provides that the wood fibers or wood chips are glued for at least the last layer with an adhesive having thermoplastic properties.
- the wood fibers or wood chips of the last layer are glued with an adhesive having thermoplastic properties.
- the increased plasticity of the post-deformable layer is required in the subsequent pressing of a deep relief (surface structure) only in the uppermost layer of the core, so that production costs can be saved in this way.
- the thermoplastic adhesive is applied to the fibers or chips in addition to a thermoset adhesive.
- first all wood fibers or wood chips to be used in the manufacture of the building board be glued with a thermosetting properties adhesive having before a part of these wood chips or wood fibers is branched off and additionally glued with a thermoplastic adhesive having properties.
- These branched wood chips or wood fibers are later sprinkled, optionally after prior dissolution, as the last layer of the spread mat formed from wood chips or wood fibers which have not been glued with an adhesive having thermoplastic properties.
- Building boards made of a wood material are produced by first gluing and drying wood fibers or wood chips with a conventional adhesive - which will be explained in more detail below.
- the thus prepared fibers or chips are scattered in several layers to a cake (mat), wherein the main direction of the fibers or chips of the individual layers intersect.
- This cake is, for example, endlessly scattered and fed to a continuous press in which it is then pressed under pressure and temperature to a plate in the desired strength.
- the thermosetting adhesive bonded to the fibers / chips cures.
- the so endlessly produced carrier plate is then divided and can then be further refined, for example, placed on the top of a decor and a wear protection layer and then pressed with the core (the support plate).
- This building board can then be further divided into furniture panels or floor panels.
- a floor panel 1 consists of the core 8, the applied on the core 8 decorative layer 4, which is covered by a sealing layer 5 and the force applied to the underside of the core 8 counter-pull 7.
- a sealing layer 5 is a Embossed surface structure 6, which corresponds to the decor 4 (for example, a wood grain).
- the core 8 consists of a lower layer 2 and an upper layer 3.
- the lower layer 2 consists of conventionally glued wood fibers or wood chips and the Upper layer 3 consists of wood chips or wood fibers which are glued alone or in addition with a thermoplastic adhesive.
- it is provided on two sides with a groove 11 and a spring 12.
- the upper layer 3 is deformed immediately below the decorative layer 4, which was produced when embossing the surface structure 6 in the sealing layer 5 and when pressing decorative layer 4 and sealing layer 5 and return 7 to the core 8.
- UF or MUF adhesives are used as conventional adhesives for the production of fiberboard, chipboard and OSB (Oriented Standboard). In the production of particleboard and OSB, conventional adhesives continue to be MUPF and PMDI adhesives.
- a PF novolac As another adhesive to improve the postformability either a PF novolac, an acrylate dispersion, an ethylene vinyl acetate dispersion (EVA), a polyvinyl acetate dispersion (PVAc), a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and / or silane-based systems is used.
- EVA ethylene vinyl acetate dispersion
- PVAc polyvinyl acetate dispersion
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- silane-based systems As another adhesive to improve the postformability either a PF novolac, an acrylate dispersion, an ethylene vinyl acetate dispersion (EVA), a polyvinyl acetate dispersion (PVAc), a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and / or silane-based systems is used.
- EVA ethylene vinyl acetate dispersion
- PVAc polyvinyl acetate dispersion
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- the addition is limited only to that part of the core 8 which is to be deformed. This is a range of 1-2 mm, which corresponds approximately to a range of 10-30% of the plate thickness.
- a wood fiber board as a carrier plate wood core material
- wood core material wood core material
- the production of a wood fiber board as a carrier plate is carried out in that during the gluing of the fibers, which are then to be scattered to the cake, a part is branched off from the actual fiber stream, the glued separately and at least as the last layer is sprinkled on a previously laid out of the actual fiber flow fiber mat as a cover layer.
- the wood fiber board is then produced conventionally. But it has the nachverformbare cover layer.
- the deformable layer may be the last layer.
- thermoplastic properties When speaking of thermoplastic properties or better thermoplastic properties, it should be noted that it is not possible to make a strict distinction between a thermoset and a thermoplastic with respect to the adhesive used for gluing.
- the additional adhesives discussed above are thermoplastic. When used in addition to the adhesives conventionally used in gluing, better thermoplastic properties are produced. How high the thermoplastic properties must be depends on which structural depths are to be pressed or how high the degree of deformation of the core 8 should be immediately below the decorative layer 4.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08007440T PL1985464T3 (pl) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-04-16 | Płyta budowlana, zwłaszcza panel podłogowy i sposób ich wytwarzania |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710019978 DE102007019978B3 (de) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Bauplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel, und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1985464A1 true EP1985464A1 (fr) | 2008-10-29 |
EP1985464B1 EP1985464B1 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=39540747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080007440 Active EP1985464B1 (fr) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-04-16 | Panneau de construction, en particulier panneau de sol et son procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7989050B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1985464B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE509776T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007019978B3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2366756T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1985464T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1985464E (fr) |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043483A2 (fr) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-09 | Laminatepark Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procédé de fabrication de panneau de plancher présentant un grand pouvoir antidérapant |
WO2009124704A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-15 | Välinge Innovation Belgium BVBA | Panneaux composés de fibres de bois dotés d’une mince couche superficielle |
US7811489B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2010-10-12 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Recycling of laminate floorings |
DE102009016520A1 (de) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-28 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Paneel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US8051886B2 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-11-08 | Unilin Flooring Nc Llc | Distressing process and apparatus for applying such process |
DE102011001807A1 (de) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | Guido Schulte | Bodenpaneele und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US8349234B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-01-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
US8431054B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2013-04-30 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
US8481111B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-07-09 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Bright coloured surface layer |
US8728564B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2014-05-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder mix and a method for producing a building panel |
US8784587B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-07-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
DE202015100159U1 (de) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-27 | Guido Schulte | Plattenförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel |
US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
US9085905B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-07-21 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder based balancing layer |
US9181698B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel and a building panel |
US9352499B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-05-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a layer |
US9410319B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2016-08-09 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Heat and pressure generated design |
US9556622B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-01-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1985464T3 (pl) | 2011-11-30 |
US20080263985A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
PT1985464E (pt) | 2011-08-11 |
DE102007019978B3 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
US7989050B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 |
ES2366756T3 (es) | 2011-10-25 |
ATE509776T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
EP1985464B1 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
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