EP1984123B1 - Installation de tri - Google Patents

Installation de tri Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1984123B1
EP1984123B1 EP06706974A EP06706974A EP1984123B1 EP 1984123 B1 EP1984123 B1 EP 1984123B1 EP 06706974 A EP06706974 A EP 06706974A EP 06706974 A EP06706974 A EP 06706974A EP 1984123 B1 EP1984123 B1 EP 1984123B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pull
separator
sorting
ausziehlade
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06706974A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1984123A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang E. Perner
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PPG Perner Publishing Group AG
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PPG Perner Publishing Group AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to PL06706974T priority Critical patent/PL1984123T3/pl
Publication of EP1984123A1 publication Critical patent/EP1984123A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1984123B1 publication Critical patent/EP1984123B1/fr
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C7/00—Sorting by hand only e.g. of mail
    • B07C7/02—Compartmented furniture, e.g. pigeon-holes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sorting system for sorting sorting pieces, in particular mail items, having a holding body open at the front, at least one sorting compartment in the holding body for receiving sorted sorting pieces and at least one separating element for subdividing the sorting compartment into sub-compartments.
  • Sorting systems are used in particular for the sorting of mail pieces.
  • Known systems include, for example, a shelf-like body with shelf-like horizontal partitions that form sorting compartments.
  • the individual sorting compartments are subdivided by fixed dividing walls so that individual lower compartments open to the front form.
  • the individual sub-subjects are assigned for the case of mail sorting, for example, individual Zustellbezirke.
  • the user sorts the disorderly present post by delivery districts into the sub-compartments. After complete sorting he takes the mailpieces from the respective sub-subjects and puts them, for example, in the order of the delivery districts in his mail bag or another transport unit. The mail is already sorted in this way and can be taken out in the order of delivery districts from the transport unit and delivered.
  • a sorting system with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is made US 2004/0080105 A1 known.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a sorting system that allows easy and time-saving sorting. This object is achieved with a sorting system with the features of claim 1. Subclaims are directed to preferred embodiments.
  • At least one sorting compartment has a pull-out drawer, which can be at least partially pulled out of the holding body, for example on telescopic rails.
  • a corresponding stop can be provided so that the pull-out can not fall off when pulling out.
  • the sorting system according to the invention has at least one sorting compartment with a preferably open front, Ausziehlade. If a plurality of sorting compartments are provided, then advantageously all have an extracting pallet configured according to the invention. However, embodiments are also possible in which individual sorting compartments do not have a pull-out drawer and are therefore not configured according to the invention. Unless stated otherwise, the term "sorting compartment” is to be understood in the following as meaning a sorting compartment with a removal drawer designed according to the invention.
  • At least one separating element which is provided for dividing the sorter with Ausziehlade is configured as parallel to the pull-out of the Ausziehlade arranged separator which is not firmly connected to the Ausziehlade and does not move when moving out of the Ausziehlade in the pull-out, so that the Ausziehlade after the moving out is no longer divided by the at least one separator.
  • the Ausziehlade forming the bin is divided by the separators into individual sub-compartments, the separators do not move when pulling out the Ausziehlade, so that the subdivision is canceled during the extraction process of the Ausziehlade. When pulled out, the sorting compartment forming Ausziehlade is therefore no longer divided.
  • the function is explained by the sorting of mailpieces.
  • the user sorts the mail pieces into the discharge drawer divided by the separators, as long as it is divided by the separators.
  • the individual sub-compartments formed by the separators may be associated with individual mail delivery districts.
  • the user pulls out the pull-out to the front.
  • the separators do not move with this pull-out movement, so that the subdivision into sub-compartments is canceled.
  • the postal items are sorted by delivery districts in the Ausziehlade.
  • the mail pieces can now be pushed together by the user in the lateral direction and taken out in a single step from the Ausziehlade and inserted into the mail bag or the transport unit.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for sorting mail pieces, for example, according to delivery districts of a postman.
  • the invention can be used advantageously in all sorting processes in which sorting pieces have to be brought into a subdivision and are subsequently further processed in the order of this subdivision.
  • the invention proves to be particularly effective when several separators designed according to the invention are provided in a sorting compartment.
  • the pull-out drawer has no subdivision at all in the pulled-out state and, to that extent, a pull-out drawer corresponds to a sorting compartment.
  • a pull-out drawer corresponds to a sorting compartment.
  • two or more sorting compartments are provided per Ausziehlade, the individual sorting compartments are in turn divided in the non-extended state of the Ausziehlade by the separators, but after the extraction is no longer subdivision.
  • a pull-out drawer has a fixed center cheek in its center, so that a pull-out drawer has two sorting compartments on the right and left of the center cheek.
  • Such a subdivision of a Ausziehlade into several sorting compartments may be useful, for example, even in very large Ausziehladen in which after removal of the Ausziehlade and insofar repeal of the separation into sub-compartments would result in a large non-compartment divided, the content would be difficult to handle when removing.
  • Such a center cheek which, in contrast to the separators join in the pull-out of the pull-out, can also be made displaceable. For example, depending on the requirements, it can be screwed in at different points on the pull-out drawer. So the total size of a bin is adjustable to the typical volume of a mailbag correspond to. It can also be provided several firmly anchored in the Ausziehlade or anchored center cheeks.
  • the separators In order for the separators not to move along with the pull-out process of the pull-out drawer, it is advantageous to have guides or openings in the rear wall on the rear side of the pull-out drawer, through which the separators can slide when the pull-out drawer is pulled out.
  • the rear wall of the Ausziehlade slots wherein the individual slots are designed such that a separator can slide through them.
  • the number of guides or slots corresponds to at least the number of desired separators.
  • Particularly flexible is an embodiment in which a larger number of guides or slots is provided at predetermined intervals, so that by selecting the guides or slots used, the number and spacing of the individual separators can be selected.
  • the guides or slots are dimensioned such that they guide the separators.
  • the lateral extent of the guides or slots may be selected so that it substantially corresponds to the thickness of the individual separators, but without clamping them.
  • the guides or slots in the rear wall of the Ausziehlade determine the spatial orientation of the separators. Particularly space-economical is a vertical orientation of the separators, that is, a vertical orientation of the slots or guides. However, embodiments are also possible in which the guides or slots and thus the separators are aligned obliquely.
  • the slots in the rear wall of the Ausziehlade can have guide posts in an advantageous development, for example, are provided on the outside of the rear wall of the Ausziehlade and support the lateral support of the separators, especially when the Ausziehlade is pulled out.
  • Such guide supports also serve to stabilize the slotted rear wall. They can be designed so that they increase the effective thickness of the rear wall, if the rear wall, for example, is thin-walled.
  • the separators are designed such that they can be removed from the sorting system. In this way, a user can use the separators according to needs and requirements in different numbers or different distances.
  • the separators are connected to the holding body or to an element fixedly connected to the holding body.
  • this connection is designed detachable.
  • the at least one separator has for this purpose at its pull-out in the Ausziehlade rear edge disposed on a hook, which cooperates with a retaining edge or support rod which is fixedly connected to the holding body, wherein the holding edge or support rod is aligned parallel to the rear wall of the Ausziehlade and in a Height is arranged, which corresponds to the altitude of the hook of a separator in its inserted state.
  • the separator can not move in the pull-out direction.
  • the hook holds the separator on the support bar or the holding edge so that the pull-out drawer moves without the separator and the separator loses its separation function.
  • the retaining edge or the support rod aligned horizontally and the hook of the separator points with its opening down. The hooking of the hook with the holding edge or the holding rod is then effected or supported by the gravity of the separator.
  • hook is intended here to generally denote elements which have a recess for gripping around the holding rod or the retaining edge.
  • the hook is on its outside and / or the support rod or the retaining edge is bevelled or rounded at the Ausziehlade facing side.
  • the hook slides on the holding edge or the holding bar until it can embrace the holding bar or the holding edge with its hook opening.
  • the separator then falls downwards in such a way that the hook hooks onto the retaining edge or the retaining rod.
  • the separators can be used in the Ausziehlade, for example, in the desired number and desired distance. They are held, for example, by the guides or slots at the rear of the Ausziehlade.
  • the Ausziehlade is now inserted together with the separators in the holding body.
  • the hooks of the separators hit the retaining bar or the retaining edge and move at least in the direction of the bevel rear area of the separators upwards. If the Ausziehlade further inserted, the hooks can engage around the support rod or the retaining edge, so that the raised separators fall down and the hooks engage with the holding rod or the retaining edge.
  • the separators are firmly fixed and can no longer move with the pull-out drawer.
  • the sorting pieces can be sorted into the sub-compartments of the pull-out tray delimited by the separators. A moving out of the Ausziehlade after sorting the sorting done without moving the hooked separators so that they lose their separation function.
  • the holding body of the sorting fixed support in which the separators are used during the Ausziehreaes the Ausziehlade can be provided to the holding body of the sorting fixed support in which the separators are used during the Ausziehreaes the Ausziehlade.
  • this is a support in which slotted support brackets are provided for the separators.
  • the support may be provided in the region of the holding bar or the holding edge of the corresponding embodiment, and the slots may be aligned in a direction that corresponds to the desired spatial orientation of the separators.
  • the support has an adjustment mechanism that is configured to adjust the support brackets for the separators.
  • the adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angular orientation of the slots of the support can be parallel to the slots in the rear wall of the Ausziehlade and / or for accurately adjusting the slit position of the support with respect to the slots of the rear wall of the Ausziehlade.
  • an adjusting screw can be provided with which the entirety of the slots of the support can be moved by a few millimeters with respect to the holding body.
  • the adjustment screw is accessible from the side, for example, through a hole in the side wall of a body-like holding body.
  • the individual separators in the Ausziehlade the sorting process are not only held by the guides or slots in the rear region of the Ausziehlade, so that during the sorting process with inserted Ausziehlade the separators are held several times firmly.
  • a projection may be provided which engages in a corresponding projection receptacle in the Ausziehlade when the Ausziehlade is inserted and is released when pulling the Ausziehlade of the projection receptacle.
  • the separators are supported in this way not only by the guides or slots in the rear region of the Ausziehlade and the optional support, but in addition of the engaging in the projection receptacles projections. In particular, this ensures that the separators do not change their position when one of the sub-compartments formed by the subdivision of the separators is overfilled.
  • the projection is provided in the pull-out direction of the Ausziehlade front portion of the separator at the lower edge, wherein the projection receptacles are arranged in the bottom of the Ausziehlade in the front in the withdrawal direction corresponding area.
  • the projection and / or the projection receptacle are tapered so that they slide when pulling the Ausziehlade each other.
  • the rearwardly facing edge of the projection which is provided in the front region of a separator at its lower edge, may be corresponding bevelled or rounded.
  • the distance of the projection of a separator from the edge of the separator lying in the pull-out direction of the extraction recess is greater than the distance of the projection receptacle from the rear wall of the Ausziehlade. In this way it is ensured that in the retracted state of the Ausziehlade, when the projection of the at least one separator engages in the projection receptacle, the separator engages in the rear area in a guide or a slot in the rear side of the Ausziehlade. The separator is safely stored in this way at least in two places.
  • the separators can be used as follows. First, the Ausziehlade is pulled out. The separators are inserted in the desired spacing and in the desired number with their respective projections in the projection receptacles of the Ausziehlade and inserted into the guides or slots in the rear side of the Ausziehlade. The Ausziehlade with the so-fixed separators is pushed back into the holding body.
  • the separators may be designed differently, for example as grid-like structures. Plates made of metal or plastic are particularly easy and comfortable to use.
  • the at least one separator may be formed of various materials, for example metal or plastic. Particularly simple and inexpensive to produce is a separator as a plastic injection molded part. A plastic separator also has sufficient flexibility to provide some tolerance to overfill of the sub-compartments formed by the separators.
  • a sorting system 10 according to the invention is shown. It has a designed as a body holding body 12 in which a plurality of sorting compartments 14, 16 are located.
  • the second sorting compartment 14 is designed according to the invention from below. It has a pull-out drawer 18, which in Fig. 1 is shown in the pulled out state. It moves when pulling out on telescopic rails, which are not shown.
  • the inventively designed sorting compartment 14 with the Ausziehlade 18 has separators 20. The details and the operation of the separators 20 and the Ausziehlade 18 of the sorting tray 14 will be explained in detail below.
  • the sorting system 10 which in Fig. 1 is shown has further subjects-16, which are arranged on shelves 17, but do not have a pull-out. These remaining compartments 16 will therefore not be described in detail.
  • the entire sorting system 10 is in the embodiment shown the Fig. 1 stored on a table 23.
  • the mailpieces are in each Ausziehlade 18 at each sorting step and thus lie on the floor of the Ausziehlade 18. Below the inventively designed sorting compartment 14, therefore, no shelf is necessary, as is necessary in the form of the shelves 17 in the other, not inventively designed sorting compartments 16.
  • Fig. 2 shows a view of a pull-out 18 obliquely from the front. It includes a bottom 24, side cheeks 26 and in this embodiment, a fixed center cheek 28.
  • a rear wall 30 has a plurality of slots, three of which are exemplified by reference numeral 32.
  • projection receptacles 34 are provided in the form of openings in the front in the pull-out direction 52. The distance of the projection receptacles 34 from the rear wall 30 is designated by reference numeral 35.
  • a pull-out handle 36 is provided at the bottom. The pull-out drawer is open towards the front.
  • Fig. 3 shows the same Ausziehlade diagonally from behind.
  • the slots 32 in the rear wall 30 laterally delimiting guide supports 38 which stabilize the rear wall 30 and increase their effective thickness.
  • Fig. 4 shows a detailed view of the Ausziehlade 18 with separators inserted.
  • three separators 20, 21 are shown, wherein different Shapes are selected that meet different requirements.
  • the shape of the separator 21 facilitates access to mailpieces in a sub-compartment formed by two adjacent separators, while separator 20 has higher stability.
  • the separators have in the front lower portion projections, which in Fig. 4 are not visible.
  • a separator 20 shows Fig. 5 the shape of the projection 44.
  • the separators 21 have corresponding projections.
  • the projections 44 engage in the projection receptacles 34 and are hooked there. With the rear edge of the separator protrudes through a slot 32 in the rear wall 30 of the Ausziehlade 18.
  • the distance 35 of the projection receptacles 34 of the rear wall 30 is smaller than the distance 49 of a projection 44 from the rear edge 43 of the separator ( FIGS. 5 and 6 ). In this way it is ensured that the separator is secured in the Ausziehlade against tilting and lateral slipping.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show two exemplary embodiments for separators 20 and 22. While separator 20 is rounded in the front region, separator 22 is bevelled in the front region.
  • the downward-pointing projection 44 comprises a nose-shaped forwardly pointing extension.
  • the pull-out 52 of the Ausziehlade 18 rear edge 45 of the projection 44 is chamfered.
  • the distance of the projection 44 from the rear edge 43 of the separator is designated by the reference numeral 49.
  • the illustrated embodiments of the separators taper in their thickness upwards.
  • Fig. 7 shows a view from the front into the sorting compartment 14 when inserted into the holding body 12 Ausziehlade 18. Separators 20 are held in a manner to be described in the Ausziehlade in the projection receptacles 34 and the slots 32 of the rear wall 30.
  • Fig. 8 shows a detail of Fig. 7 , In particular, it can be seen here that the projection receptacles 34 are narrower in the region 40 lying in the pull-out direction 52, the dimensions being selected such that an inserted separator is held firmly in the narrow region 40.
  • the Ausziehlade designations 42 may be appropriate, for example, denote the delivery districts or individual postal customers in the delivery districts.
  • Fig. 9 shows another view of a Ausziehlade 18 with separators 20, whose projections engage in the projection receptacles 34.
  • the Ausziehlade 18 is pulled out a small piece in the withdrawal direction 52, which corresponds approximately to the extent of the nose of a projection 44.
  • the projections 44 still stuck in the projection receptacles 34, but their nose-shaped projections are no longer entangled in the narrow portion 40 of the projection receptacles.
  • the dimension of the projection receptacles 34 is chosen accordingly.
  • Fig. 10a to 10c show in a schematic representation of how the Ausziehlade 18 and a separator 22 during the Ausziehreaes the Ausziehlade 18 behave.
  • the hook 46 of the separator 22 is hooked to a fixed support bar 50.
  • the side cheek 26 lying in the figure at the front is here shown transparent for a better understanding, so that the separator 22 is visible.
  • Fig. 10a shows the state with retracted Ausziehlade 18th
  • Fig. 10b shows the state at half pulled out in the pull-52 52 Ausziehlade 18. While in the position of the Fig. 10a the projection 44 of the illustrated separator 22 protrudes through the projection receptacle 34 in the bottom 24 of the Ausziehlade 18, it is in the half-extended state of the Fig. 10b on the floor 24 of the Ausziehlade 18. The separator 22 is therefore slightly inclined.
  • Fig. 10c the state is shown with fully extended Ausziehlade 18.
  • the separator 22 no longer projects through the rear wall 30 of the Ausziehlade 18 into its inner region, so that the Ausziehlade 18 is no longer divided by the separator 22.
  • the separator 22 is held by the guide posts 38 of the rear wall 30 in its spatial orientation against lateral tilting or slipping.
  • the Fig. 11 to 13 show starting from the state of Fig. 7 the in Fig. 10 shown extraction process in a different perspective.
  • the state corresponds to Fig. 7 is shown, the Fig. 10a , while Fig. 12 of the Fig. 10b and Fig. 13 of the Fig. 10c equivalent.
  • Fig. 11 the state between the in 10a and 10b shown states in which the Ausziehlade 18 is already pulled out so far that the projection 44 slides out of the projection receptacle 34 out.
  • Fig. 14 shows a view from the rear of the sorting system, wherein the rear wall of the holding body 12 is removed. Shown is the state with inserted Ausziehlade 18 and the separators 20 which are held in slots 32 of the rear wall 30 of the Ausziehlade. It can be seen how the rear regions of the separators 20 protrude through the slots 32 of the rear wall 30.
  • a support 54 is provided, which has a support carrier 56. Support supports 58 are provided on this support support, between which support supports in the form of slots 60 are located. The support extensions 58 rest on the holding rod 50 fixedly mounted in the holding body.
  • the separators 20 protrude with the hooks 46 in the slots 60, the hook openings 48 engage around the support rod 50, as for example in the Fig. 10a to 10c is recognizable.
  • the lower portion of the rear wall 30 and the bottom 24 of the Ausziehlade 18 are visible from the rear. In particular, one recognizes the guide posts 38 which surround the slots 32 of the rear wall 30 in the lower area.
  • Fig. 15 shows an embodiment of a support 54.
  • Fig. 14 shows the support 54 from the rear, the embodiment of the Fig. 15 shown diagonally from the front.
  • the support receptacle 62 is visible, with the support 54 rests on the support rod 50.
  • Reference numeral 63 denotes screw holes in which, for example, adjustment screws may be provided to adjust the lateral position of the support 54 on the support rod 50.
  • corresponding adjusting screws are inserted into the screw holes 63, with the aid of which the support can be displaced and adjusted, for example, against the side walls of the holding body. The support is thus adjusted so that the slots 60 of the support 54 correspond to the slots 32 in the Ausziehlade 18.
  • Fig. 16 shows a view from the back to the sorting system.
  • the support 54 has been removed, so that the interaction of the hook 46 of the separators 20 with the support rod 50 can be seen. It can be seen that the hook 46 engage around the support rod 50.
  • Fig. 17 shows a view from the front into the rear of a inventively designed sorting compartment. The view is shown without Ausziehlade, so that the interaction of the support 54, the support rod 50 and the hook 46 of the separator 20 is clear. It can be seen how the support extensions 58 rest on the support rod 50.
  • a separator 20 is located just in front of the support bar 50, ie in a state just before the hook 46 hooks into a slot 60 around the support bar 50.
  • a holding body of an embodiment is shown, which is designed for four superposed inventively designed sorting compartments 14.
  • Screw holes 64 each serve to attach the telescopic rails of the respective Ausziehlade 18.
  • Openings 66 are used to hold the support rods 50 of the respective sorting compartments. The opening for the handrail of the top bin is not visible.
  • the body 12 may, for example, have a width of about 50 cm or 100 cm at a depth of 35 cm.
  • a holding body which can accommodate four sorting compartments according to the invention one above the other, as shown in FIG Fig. 18
  • a height of about 130 cm is possible.
  • the support rods 50 made of steel, for example, have a diameter of 14 mm, for example.
  • the height of the respective handrail 50 in the holding body 12 is in each case selected so that it corresponds to the position of the respective recess 48 of the hook 46 of a separator in the corresponding Ausziehlade.
  • the support 54 may be made of plastic.
  • the separators are formed for example by plastic plates of a length of about 35 cm and a height of about 21 cm. In the lower part, they have a thickness of 4 mm, which tapers towards the top, as well as in the FIGS. 5 and 6 is recognizable.
  • the Ausziehlade 18 is also made of plastic and has, for example, a volume of 3500 cm 3 .
  • the sorting system according to the invention is assembled as follows.
  • a holding body 12 as in Fig. 18 is shown, holding rods 50 are inserted into the holding rod receptacles 66.
  • screw holes 64 telescopic rails, not shown, are mounted, carry the pull-out 18 and allow extraction of the pull-out to the front to a stop.
  • a Ausziehlade 18 is provided only in the second bin 14 from below.
  • a support 54 is mounted, wherein the support seat 62 is placed on the support rod 50.
  • the support 54 is supported, for example, against a rear wall of the holding body 12 and thus can not slip off the support rod 50.
  • the adjustment mechanism taking advantage of the screw holes 63 in the support 54 (FIG. Fig. 15 )
  • the lateral position of the support 54 is adjusted so that the Slots 60 of the support 54 correspond to the slots 32 in the rear wall 30 of the Ausziehlade 18. In this way tolerances of the Ausziehlade 18 bearing telescopic rails are compensated.
  • the adjustment screws which are inserted into the adjusting screw holes 63 of the support 54, can clamp the support 54 against the side walls of the support body 12, for example.
  • the user can proceed as follows. First, he selects, which distance the separators 20, 21, 22 should have from each other. The distance of the individual separators 20, 21, 22 is selected so that it corresponds approximately to the postal service individual delivery districts individually, so that the respective sub-compartment assigned to a delivery district between two separators can accommodate the typical mail volume of the corresponding delivery district. Different sub-compartments thus have - according to the typical mail volume of the delivery districts assigned to them - different widths and correspondingly different spacing between the separators delimiting them. The user then performs the initial loading of the pull-out tray 18 with separators 20, 21, 22. The Ausziehlade 18 is pulled out to about 80% of the maximum extract.
  • the separators are used according to the desired distances, wherein the projections 44 are hooked into the selected projection receptacles 34 and the rear edges of the separators are guided into the corresponding slots 32 of the rear wall 30 of the Ausziehlade 18. It creates a state, as he for example in Fig. 4 is shown.
  • the separators 20, 21, 22 are held firmly by the projections 44 in the projection receivers 34 and the slots 32.
  • the Ausziehlade 18 is now inserted into the sorting compartment 14 to the rear, with the separators 20, 21, 22 move with the Ausziehlade 18 backwards. At the end of the insertion process, the hooks 46 meet with their rounded outer side 47 on the Retaining rod 50.
  • the outer side 47 of the hook 46 slides on the support rod 50 upwards until the hook opening 48 is above the support rod 50. Then, the separator 20, 21, 22 falls down again, so that the hook 46 engages around the support rod 50, as shown for example in FIG Fig. 10 or Fig. 16 is recognizable.
  • the hook 46 of the separator 20, 21, 22 is now in a slot 60 of the support 54 on the support rod 50, so that a movement of the separator in the withdrawal direction 52 is no longer possible.
  • the sorting box 14 is equipped for the special requirements of the user.
  • sub-compartments are formed, which correspond in their width individually to the typical mail volume of individual delivery districts.
  • the separators can be removed again by hand, by the engagement between the hook 46 and the support rod 50 is released.
  • FIG. 10b shows the Ausziehlade pulled out in the withdrawal direction 52, whereas the separators 22 at the Haltestange 50 get hooked.
  • Fig. 10c shows the state in which the Ausziehlade 18 is fully extended and the separators 22 no longer exercise their separation function in the Ausziehlade 18. The separators 22 are prevented from falling over by the guide posts 38 and the rearwardly bent upper end of the rear wall 30.
  • Fig. 9 shows how with further pulling out of the pull-out in the pull-out direction 52, the inclined rear edge 45 of the projection 44 supports the sliding out of the projection 44 of the separator 20 from the projection receptacle 34 so that the separator moves slightly upwards in the front region.
  • Fig. 12 shows one of the Fig. 10b appropriate condition.
  • Fig. 13 shows the pull-out drawer 18 in the fully extended state. It can be seen that the separators 20 no longer extend into the pull-out drawer 18, so that the pull-out drawer 18 is now completely devoid of any division (with the exception of an optionally provided central cheek 28).
  • the user can now intervene in the Ausziehlade and push the sorted mail either against a side wall 26 or the middle cheek 28 of the pull-18.
  • the entire mail volume, which is associated with the Ausziehlade between a side wall and the center cheek 28, can be removed in one step and inserted in sorted form, for example, in the mail bag.
  • the Ausziehlade 18 After removal, the Ausziehlade 18 is pushed back into the sorter 14, the separators 20, 21, 22 again assume their separation function and the projections 44 of the separators in the projection receptacles 34 in the bottom 24 of the Ausziehlade 18 get caught. The condition arises again, as he for example in Fig. 7 is shown, in which the Ausziehlade 18 is divided by the separators in lower compartments. The sorting plant is now ready for another sorting process.
  • the sorting system works mechanically and is therefore very cost effective and robust.

Landscapes

  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Installation de tri (10) pour trier des articles à trier, en particulier des articles postaux, comprenant
    - un corps de maintien (12), de préférence conçu à la manière d'un corps monobloc ouvert vers l'avant,
    - au moins un casier de tri (14, 16) dans le corps de maintien (12) pour recevoir des articles triés, et
    - au moins un élément de séparation (20, 21, 22) pour la subdivision dudit au moins casier de tri (12) en sous-casiers,
    dans laquelle
    - au moins un casier de tri (14) comprend un tiroir extractible (18) capable d'être extrait au moins partiellement dans une direction d'extraction (52) hors du corps de maintien (12), de préférence ouvert vers l'avant, et
    - au moins un élément de séparation est conçu comme un séparateur (20, 21, 22) agencé parallèlement à la direction d'extraction (52), qui n'est pas fermement relié au tiroir extractible (18), et qui ne se déplace pas conjointement dans la direction d'extraction (52) lors du mouvement sortant du tiroir extractible (18), de sorte qu'après son mouvement sortant le tiroir extractible (18) n'est plus subdivisé par ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22),
    caractérisée en ce que
    - ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) comprend, au niveau de son arête agencée en arrière dans le tiroir extractible (18), un crochet (46) dont l'ouverture (48) est dirigée de préférence vers le bas, et
    - dans le corps de maintien (12) il est prévu une arête de maintien ou une tige de maintien (50) horizontale, orientée parallèlement à la paroi postérieure (30) du tiroir extractible (18), arête ou tige qui est agencée de telle manière que le crochet (46) du séparateur (20, 21, 22) est capable de s'accrocher sur celle-ci de telle manière que le séparateur (20, 21, 22) ne peut pas se déplacer conjointement avec le tiroir extractible (18) dans la direction d'extraction (52) dans la situation accrochée, et
    - le crochet (46) est arrondi ou biseauté sur sa face extérieure (47) et/ou la tige de maintien ou l'arête de maintien est arrondie ou biseautée sur la face tournée vers le tiroir extractible (18), de telle manière que le crochet (46) glisse sur l'arête de maintien ou sur la tige de maintien (50) quand ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) et la tige de maintien (50) ou l'arête de maintien se déplacent l'un par rapport à l'autre jusqu'à ce que l'ouverture (48) du crochet soit capable de venir entourer la tige de maintien (50) ou l'arête de maintien.
  2. Installation de tri selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un tiroir extractible (18) comprend, dans la zone postérieure, plusieurs guidages, de préférence par réalisation d'une paroi postérieure (30) avec une pluralité de fentes, et les guidages individuels ou fentes (32) sont conçu(e)s de telle manière qu'un séparateur (20, 21, 22) est capable de coulisser en les traversant.
  3. Installation de tri selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les fentes (32) dans la paroi postérieure (30) du tiroir extractible (18) sont dimensionnées de telle façon qu'elles sont capables de guider ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22).
  4. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que les fentes (32) de la paroi postérieure (30) du tiroir extractible (18) comprennent des soutiens de guidage (38) qui agrandissent de manière effective l'épaisseur de la paroi postérieure (30) dans la région des fentes (32).
  5. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) est susceptible d'être enlevé.
  6. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée par un appui (54) avec au moins une monture de soutien (60), de préférence semblable à une fente, pour ledit au moins un séparateur, dans laquelle l'appui (54) est stationnaire par rapport au corps de maintien (12) et ladite au moins une monture de soutien (60) est conçue de telle manière qu'elle maintient ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) dans son orientation dans l'espace lors du mouvement d'extraction du tiroir extractible (18).
  7. Installation de tri selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'appui (54) comprend un mécanisme d'ajustement conçu de telle manière qu'il ajuste ladite au moins une monture de soutien (60) de manière à régler l'orientation dans l'espace et/ou la position dans l'espace du séparateur (20, 21, 22) qu'il soutient.
  8. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) comprend une saillie (44) qui coopère avec un logement de saillie (34) correspondant dans le tiroir extractible (18) de telle manière que, dans l'état rétracté du tiroir extractible (18), la saillie (44) est maintenue dans le logement de saillie (34) et que celle-ci est libérée du logement de saillie (34) lors du mouvement sortant du tiroir extractible (18).
  9. Installation de tri selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la saillie (44) dudit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) est prévue dans la zone antérieure, en direction d'extraction (52) du tiroir extractible (38), du séparateur (20, 21, 22), de préférence au niveau de son arête inférieure.
  10. Installation de tri selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la saillie (44) dudit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) et/ou le logement de saillie correspondant est biseauté(e) ou arrondi(e) de telle manière qu'ils coulissent l'un contre l'autre lors de l'extraction du tiroir extractible (18).
  11. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la distance (49) de la saillie (44) dudit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) vis-à-vis de l'arête (43) du séparateur (20, 21, 22) située en arrière dans la direction d'extraction (52) du tiroir extractible (18) est supérieure à la distance (35) du logement de saillie (34) vis-à-vis de la paroi postérieure (30) du tiroir extractible (18) de sorte que ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) dépasse à travers une ouverture ou une fente (32) dans la paroi postérieure (30) du tiroir extractible (18).
  12. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un séparateur (20, 21, 22) est réalisé à la manière d'une pièce en matière plastique réalisée par moulage-injection.
  13. Système de tri postal pour le tri d'articles postaux, en particulier de lettres, comprenant une installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12.
EP06706974A 2006-02-15 2006-02-15 Installation de tri Active EP1984123B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06706974T PL1984123T3 (pl) 2006-02-15 2006-02-15 Urządzenie sortujące

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2006/001372 WO2007093189A1 (fr) 2006-02-15 2006-02-15 Installation de tri

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1984123A1 EP1984123A1 (fr) 2008-10-29
EP1984123B1 true EP1984123B1 (fr) 2010-10-06

Family

ID=37075009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06706974A Active EP1984123B1 (fr) 2006-02-15 2006-02-15 Installation de tri

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US20100270899A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1984123B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009526721A (fr)
CN (1) CN101374608B (fr)
AT (1) ATE483534T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2006338093A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0621354A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2642461A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH697420B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE502006008048D1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2450011C2 (fr)
HK (1) HK1125597A1 (fr)
IL (1) IL193409A (fr)
PL (1) PL1984123T3 (fr)
SK (1) SK5227Y1 (fr)
TR (1) TR200805929T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007093189A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011053005B3 (de) * 2011-08-26 2012-12-06 Verbindungstechnik und Metallverarbeitungs GmbH Seifart Sortierfach zum Sortieren von Briefpost
DE102011053042A1 (de) 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Verbindungstechnik und Metallverarbeitungs GmbH Seifart Sortierfach zum Sortieren von Briefpost

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FR2925370B1 (fr) * 2007-12-20 2009-12-11 Poste Systeme de tri
FR2940149B1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-12-03 Solystic Machine de tri postal avec chariot pour la manipulation des envois postaux
DE102009020664A1 (de) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sortierung von verschiedenartigen Gegenständen
DE202009012961U1 (de) 2009-09-25 2009-12-03 Ppg Perner Publishing Group Ag Sortieranlage
DE202011001468U1 (de) 2011-01-13 2011-04-28 Rau Gmbh Sortiermöbel
CN107973046B (zh) * 2016-10-25 2019-09-17 中国计量科学研究院 大质量砝码存储装置及大质量砝码处理模块
CN106617728B (zh) * 2016-11-16 2021-03-30 顺丰科技有限公司 格口柜体
CN109261553B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2024-05-07 江苏润阳悦达光伏科技有限公司 可调节式电池片人工分拣桌
DE102019200049A1 (de) 2019-01-04 2020-07-09 Aktiebolaget Skf A suspension assembly
DE102019100279A1 (de) 2019-01-08 2020-07-09 PropoFlex UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Regal
DE202019100056U1 (de) 2019-01-08 2019-01-16 PropoFlex UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Regal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011053005B3 (de) * 2011-08-26 2012-12-06 Verbindungstechnik und Metallverarbeitungs GmbH Seifart Sortierfach zum Sortieren von Briefpost
DE102011053042A1 (de) 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Verbindungstechnik und Metallverarbeitungs GmbH Seifart Sortierfach zum Sortieren von Briefpost

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2450011A (en) 2008-12-10
CN101374608A (zh) 2009-02-25
PL1984123T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
ATE483534T1 (de) 2010-10-15
GB2450011C (en) 2009-07-01
US20100270899A1 (en) 2010-10-28
DE212006000092U1 (de) 2008-09-18
EP1984123A1 (fr) 2008-10-29
GB0814691D0 (en) 2008-09-17
WO2007093189A1 (fr) 2007-08-23
HK1125597A1 (en) 2009-08-14
DE502006008048D1 (de) 2010-11-18
IL193409A (en) 2012-04-30
AU2006338093A1 (en) 2007-08-23
SK500492008U1 (en) 2009-03-05
TR200805929T2 (tr) 2008-10-21
BRPI0621354A2 (pt) 2011-12-06
SK5227Y1 (en) 2009-09-07
IL193409A0 (en) 2009-09-22
CH697420B1 (de) 2009-09-30
WO2007093189A8 (fr) 2009-03-26
GB2450011B (en) 2009-05-27
CN101374608B (zh) 2012-06-20
JP2009526721A (ja) 2009-07-23
CA2642461A1 (fr) 2007-08-23
GB2450011C2 (en) 2010-07-07

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