EP1969167B1 - Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile - Google Patents

Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1969167B1
EP1969167B1 EP06818329.2A EP06818329A EP1969167B1 EP 1969167 B1 EP1969167 B1 EP 1969167B1 EP 06818329 A EP06818329 A EP 06818329A EP 1969167 B1 EP1969167 B1 EP 1969167B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control ring
balloon control
hollow cylinder
ring according
end portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06818329.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1969167A2 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Fink
Ludwig Appelhans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saurer Spinning Solutions GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1969167A2 publication Critical patent/EP1969167A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1969167B1 publication Critical patent/EP1969167B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14—Details
    • D01H1/42—Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices
    • D01H1/427—Anti-ballooning cylinders, e.g. for two-for-one twist machine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/22—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor adapted to prevent excessive ballooning of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a balloon limiter for a textile machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a balloon limiter is from the document FR 1 533 858 A known.
  • balloon limiters are used to narrow the formed by the running thread circulating thread balloon. Also on winding machines, the balloon behavior of the yarn withdrawn from the cop is influenced by means of the balloon limiter and the thread tension is kept low.
  • balloon limiters allows a reduction in the distance, referred to as spindle pitch, from spindle center to spindle center. In this way, more spindles can be arranged on a textile machine without lengthening the machine.
  • the DE 1510869 A shows a balloon limiter, whose cylindrical shell is formed by a ring.
  • the holder is made by solid patches that surround the balloon limiter on the entire circumference. The patches are each attached to one of two spaced running longitudinal profile carriers. This bracket is expensive.
  • the ring has to protect its position Umkantungen that prevent falling out of the filler. Such rings are made by forming processes such as extrusion or by welding.
  • Such designs require relatively thick sheet metal to ensure the stability of the balloon limiter.
  • Such a sheet thickness is also necessary for manufacturing reasons to be able to produce the balloon limiter as a deep-drawn part or to put a weld.
  • the width of the Umfalzung between 5 mm and 10 mm.
  • the sheet thickness of the metal strip from which the hollow cylinder is made is advantageously between 0.3 mm and 0.6 mm. This sheet thickness represents an optimum between low weight and dimensional stability.
  • a further increase in the stability of the cylindrical shape of the hollow cylinder can be achieved by bent at right angles to the outside end portions of the metal strip, which are pressed against each other.
  • the balloon limiter is designed in such a way that the end sections touch a frame wall of the textile machine and an electrically conductive connection is established by the contact, the undesired electrostatic charge of the balloon limiter caused by friction of the running thread on the hollow cylinder is dissipated.
  • the balloon limiter is preferably held by means of a holding element which presses the end sections against one another. Includes the holding element first planar contact surfaces with which it rests against the end portions and presses against each other, and at least a second concave contact surface, with which it rests against the outer surface of the cylinder, and the balloon limiter is fixed by means of connecting elements, the holding element and traverse the end portions, undergoes an inventive hollow cylinder additional stabilization.
  • the second contact surface, with which the holding element bears against the outer surface of the hollow cylinder is adapted to the curvature of the hollow cylinder.
  • the balloon limiter obtains a secure fit in the retaining element.
  • the holding element on position cam and holding magnets, with which it can be fixed to a frame wall of the textile machine.
  • the position cams of the holding element engage in corresponding position holes of the frame wall of the textile machine and allow fast and accurate positioning.
  • the holding magnets which are firmly connected to the holding element, together with the position cam ensure a secure fit of the balloon limiter.
  • the magnetic connection is easily solvable if necessary and without the use of tools.
  • the holding element made of plastic.
  • An embodiment of the retaining element made of plastic has little weight.
  • the holding element can be produced particularly inexpensively, for example as an injection molded part.
  • the hollow cylinder is made of thin stainless chromium-nickel steel, the wear resistance is high even without additional surface treatment.
  • FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show a balloon limiter 1 for a textile machine with a hollow cylinder 2.
  • the hollow cylinder 2 is formed from a sheet metal strip.
  • the length of the metal strip is greater than the circumference of the hollow cylinder 2.
  • an edge strip 8, 9 is folded in each case.
  • the edge strip 8, 9 may have a width b of 5 mm to 10 mm.
  • An end section 3, 4 is formed at each of the two ends of the sheet metal strip from the longitudinal section of the sheet-metal strip extending beyond the circumference.
  • the two end portions 3, 4 are the same length, bent at right angles outwards and pressed against each other.
  • the end sections 3, 4 are both compressed by rivets 5 as well as firmly connected to an angled flap 6 of the frame wall 7 of the textile machine.
  • the hollow cylinder (2) is held in a simple manner by the outwardly bent end portions (3, 4) of the sheet metal strip.
  • the thin sheet metal strip may consist of a chromium-nickel sheet or of an aluminum sheet, on which a wear-reducing surface treatment has been made.
  • the balloon limiter 1 is inexpensive to manufacture and easy to assemble. Additional brackets are not needed.
  • the balloon limiter 1 is for the occurring stress through the circulating thread stable.
  • the balloon limiter 1 shown in the embodiment is formed from a sheet metal strip of chromium-nickel sheet, which is 0.4 mm thick.
  • the two edge strips 8, 9 of the sheet metal strip are folded over and then the cylindrical shape of the hollow cylinder 2 is formed with a three-roller machine by a rolling process, wherein the surface contour of the rollers is adapted to the contour of the Umfalzonne.
  • the folded edge strip 8, 9 ensures a high stability of the balloon limiter. 1
  • FIGS. 4 . 5 and 6 show a balloon limiter 12 which is supported by a two-piece retaining element 13.
  • Balonbegrenzer 12 is formed from a sheet metal strip of 0.4 mm thick chromium-nickel sheet.
  • At the top and bottom of the balloon restrictor 12 each have an edge strip 10, 11 folded over.
  • the edge strip 10, 11 may have a width b of 5 mm to 10 mm.
  • the right angles bent to the outside end portions 14, 15 are pressed against each other between the two sections 18, 19 of the holding element 13.
  • the hollow cylinder (23) is held by the end portions (14, 15) of the sheet metal strip.
  • the sections 18, 19 have continuous, mutually aligned bores 16, 17, through which engages each formed as a screw 20 connecting element.
  • a simple screw includes, for example, a screw with nut.
  • the sections 18, 19 are in each case with a first planar contact surface 21, 22 at the end portions 14, 15 at.
  • the pressing pressure, by which the end portions 14, 15 are pressed against each other, is generated by tightening the screw 20.
  • the sections 18, 19 of the retaining element 13 are located on the hollow cylinder 23, each with a concave second contact surface 24, 25.
  • the curvature of the concave contact surfaces 24, 25 is adapted to the curvature of the hollow cylinder 23.
  • the hollow cylinder 23 and the holding member 13 have the same height.
  • the length on which the concave contact surface 24, 25 rests on the outer circumference of the hollow cylinder 23 is represented in each case by the angle ⁇ .
  • the embodiment of the holding element 13 may alternatively be chosen so that the angle ⁇ assumes a value between 20 ° and 45 °. Due to the concave contact surfaces 24, 25, the hollow cylinder 23 undergoes support over its entire height, which stabilizes the cylindrical shape of the hollow cylinder 23.
  • a flat third contact surface 26, 27 has two position cams 28, 29.
  • the position cams 28, 29 engage in the positioning of the retaining element in holes 30, 31 of the frame wall 32.
  • In the contact surfaces 26, 27 each have at least one holding magnet 33, 34 is introduced.
  • the holding magnets 33, 34 adhere to the frame wall 32 and ensure a secure fit of the holding element 13.
  • the holding element 13 is an injection molded part made of plastic.
  • the end sections 14, 15 project somewhat beyond the third abutment surfaces 26, 27 of the retaining element 13, as in FIG FIG. 6 shown enlarged for clarity. This supernatant designated by a is very small and is for example 0.1 mm.
  • the projection a of the end sections 14, 15 ensures that the end sections 14, 15 are in contact with the frame wall 32 and an electrically conductive connection is made between the hollow cylinder 23 and frame wall 32.
  • the electrostatic charge which results from the friction of the rotating thread in the hollow cylinder 23, safe dissipated.
  • An electrostatic charge is undesirable because it promotes the disturbing deposition of dust and fiber fly on the inside of the hollow cylinder 23.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show a balloon limiter 35 with a one-piece holding element 36.
  • an edge strip 55, 56 is folded over in each case.
  • the edge strip 55, 56 may have a width b of 5 mm to 10 mm.
  • the right angles from the hollow cylinder 37 bent outwardly end portions 38, 39 are inserted through the rectangular opening 40 which traverses the support member 36 through.
  • the holding element 36 has continuous, transversely to the end portions 38, 39 extending holes 41, 42.
  • the screw 43, 44 engage through the holes 41, 42. By tightening the screw 43, 44 is generated by the flat contact surfaces 46 of the support member 36, a pressing pressure, which presses the end portions 38, 39 against each other.
  • the holding element 36 rests with the concave bearing surface 45 on the hollow cylinder 37 and thereby stabilizes the cylindrical shape of the hollow cylinder 37.
  • the curvature of the concave contact surface 45 is adapted to the curvature of the hollow cylinder 37.
  • the length of the end sections 38, 39 is greater than the depth of the opening 40. After the end sections 38, 39 have been inserted through the opening 40, the ends 47, 48 therefore protrude beyond the retaining element 36.
  • the protruding free ends 47, 48 are then folded over.
  • the folded over free ends 47, 48 are then in a trough 49 of the retaining element 36.
  • the folding of the ends 47, 48 causes a secure fit of the hollow cylinder 37 on the support member 36 and stabilizes the balloon limiter 35.
  • a remote from the hollow cylinder 37 planar contact surface 50th of the holding element 36 has two position cams 51, 52.
  • the position cams 51, 52 engage in the positioning of the retaining element 36 in holes of the frame wall 32 of the textile machine.
  • In the flat contact surface 50 of the holding element 36 are two holding magnets 53, 54 introduced.
  • the holding magnets 53, 54 adhere to the frame wall 32 and ensure a secure fixation of the holding element 36.
  • the holding element 36 is just like that in FIG. 4 Holding element 13 shown an injection molded part made of plastic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile, destiné à limiter un ballon de fil circulant, sachant que le limiteur de ballon comprend un cylindre creux métallique doté d'une surface résistante à l'usure, que le cylindre creux (2, 23, 27) est formé à partir d'une bande de tôle et que le cylindre creux (2, 23, 27) est maintenu par les parties terminales (3, 4 ; 14, 15 ; 38, 39) de la bande de tôle, caractérisé en ce qu'une bande de bord respective (8, 9 ; 10, 11 ; 55, 56) est repliée aux deux bords du cylindre creux (2, 23, 27), et en ce que l'épaisseur de tôle de la bande de tôle est au plus égale à 0,6 mm.
  2. Limiteur de ballon selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande de bord repliée (8, 9 ; 10, 11 ; 55, 56) présente une largeur b comprise entre 5 mm et 10 mm.
  3. Limiteur de ballon selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de tôle est comprise entre 0,3 mm et 0,6 mm.
  4. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie terminale respective (3, 4 ; 14, 15 ; 38, 39) est recourbée vers l'extérieur aux deux extrémités de la bande de tôle, et les deux parties terminales (3, 4 ; 14, 15 ; 38, 39) sont pressées l'une contre l'autre.
  5. Limiteur de ballon selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les deux parties terminales (3, 4 ; 14, 15 ; 38, 39) sont respectivement recourbées vers l'extérieur à angle droit.
  6. Limiteur de ballon selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que les parties terminales (3, 4 ; 14, 15 ; 38, 39) entrent en contact avec une paroi de bâti (7, 32) de la machine textile, et une liaison électriquement conductrice est réalisée par ce contact.
  7. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le limiteur de ballon (12, 35) est maintenu au moyen d'un élément de maintien (13, 36) qui presse les parties terminales (14, 15 ; 38, 39) l'une contre l'autre.
  8. Limiteur de ballon selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de maintien (13, 36) comprend des premières faces d'application planes (21, 22 ; 46), par lesquelles il s'applique contre les parties terminales (14, 15 ; 38, 39) et les presse l'une contre l'autre, en ce que l'élément de maintien (13, 36) comprend au moins une deuxième face d'application réalisée concave (24, 25 ; 45), par laquelle il s'applique contre la face extérieure du cylindre creux (23, 27), et en ce que le limiteur de ballon (12, 35) est immobilisé au moyen de liaisons vissées (20 ; 43, 44) qui traversent l'élément de maintien (13, 36) et les parties terminales (14, 15 ; 38, 39).
  9. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités libres (47, 48) des parties terminales (38, 39) sont retournées de telle sorte qu'elles s'engagent derrière l'élément de maintien (36).
  10. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de maintien (13, 36) présente des ergots de positionnement (28, 29 ; 51, 52) et des aimants de maintien (33, 34 ; 53, 54), par lesquels il peut être immobilisé contre une paroi de bâti (32) de la machine textile.
  11. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de maintien (13, 36) est une pièce moulée par injection en matière plastique.
  12. Limiteur de ballon selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre creux (2, 23, 27) est constitué d'acier inoxydable au chrome-nickel.
EP06818329.2A 2005-12-24 2006-10-31 Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile Not-in-force EP1969167B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005062261A DE102005062261A1 (de) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Ballonbegrenzer für eine Textilmaschine
PCT/EP2006/010460 WO2007073794A2 (fr) 2005-12-24 2006-10-31 Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1969167A2 EP1969167A2 (fr) 2008-09-17
EP1969167B1 true EP1969167B1 (fr) 2013-12-04

Family

ID=38135658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06818329.2A Not-in-force EP1969167B1 (fr) 2005-12-24 2006-10-31 Limiteur de ballon pour une machine textile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7594383B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1969167B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101365832B (fr)
DE (1) DE102005062261A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007073794A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104088047A (zh) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 吴江久美微纤织造有限公司 多圈罩型气圈罩组件
CN104294428A (zh) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 张家港市圣美隆羊绒制品有限公司 一种导纱圈
JP2016088646A (ja) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-23 村田機械株式会社 ヤーンガイド、芯糸供給装置、及び紡績機
CN112408107B (zh) * 2020-11-06 2022-04-15 浙江裕欣纺织有限公司 一种纱线生产用络筒机

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US539561A (en) * 1895-05-21 Abeam whitakee
US2082450A (en) * 1936-03-17 1937-06-01 Saco Lowell Shops Double ring separator for spinning machines
DE1510782A1 (de) * 1963-05-21 1969-08-07 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Ballonbegrenzer fuer Spinnerei- oder Zwirnereimaschinen
US3316703A (en) * 1964-04-21 1967-05-02 Henry R Mckelvie Balloon control ring
DE1510844A1 (de) * 1965-02-26 1970-06-04 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Ballonbegrenzer fuer Spinn- oder Zwirnmaschinen
DE1510869B1 (de) * 1966-03-10 1970-10-08 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Doppeldrahtspinn- oder zwirnmaschine
DE1560265B1 (de) * 1966-08-11 1971-03-04 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Ballonbegrenzer fuer Doppeldrahtzwirnmaschinen
US3646746A (en) * 1970-03-12 1972-03-07 Impact Plastics Inc Balloon control ring
DE2941160A1 (de) 1979-10-11 1981-04-23 AHC-Oberflächentechnik, Friebe & Reininghaus GmbH & Co KG, 5014 Kerpen An seiner innenflaeche auf verschleiss beanspruchter metallischer, zylindrischer hohlkoerper
DE7928859U1 (de) * 1979-10-11 1980-04-17 Ahc Oberflaechentechnik Friebe & Reininghaus Gmbh & Co Kg, 5159 Kerpen Fadenbegrenzer
CH654343A5 (de) * 1980-11-15 1986-02-14 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Ringspinn- oder -zwirnmaschine.
DE3362096D1 (en) * 1982-12-28 1986-03-20 Akzo Gmbh Balloon control ring
FR2570090A1 (fr) * 1984-09-13 1986-03-14 Asa Sa Dispositif permettant de limiter le ballon que forme un fil, par exemple lors des operations de devidage, de moulinage ou de retordage
DE10227944C5 (de) * 2002-06-22 2010-02-18 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Vertikaler Zwischenständer für Ringspinnmaschinen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101365832A (zh) 2009-02-11
US7594383B2 (en) 2009-09-29
US20090038286A1 (en) 2009-02-12
CN101365832B (zh) 2010-09-22
EP1969167A2 (fr) 2008-09-17
DE102005062261A1 (de) 2007-07-05
WO2007073794A2 (fr) 2007-07-05
WO2007073794A3 (fr) 2007-10-11

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