EP1953326A1 - Frame of a door or window with sliding opening including a hidden leaf vertical upright - Google Patents

Frame of a door or window with sliding opening including a hidden leaf vertical upright Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1953326A1
EP1953326A1 EP08352002A EP08352002A EP1953326A1 EP 1953326 A1 EP1953326 A1 EP 1953326A1 EP 08352002 A EP08352002 A EP 08352002A EP 08352002 A EP08352002 A EP 08352002A EP 1953326 A1 EP1953326 A1 EP 1953326A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cavity
opening
frame
section
rib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08352002A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1953326B1 (en
Inventor
Mathieu Portes
Manuel Rebollar
Jérôme Leroy
Robert Clauzet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Norsk Hydro ASA
Original Assignee
Norsk Hydro ASA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norsk Hydro ASA filed Critical Norsk Hydro ASA
Publication of EP1953326A1 publication Critical patent/EP1953326A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1953326B1 publication Critical patent/EP1953326B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to door or window frames comprising a frame and at least one sliding leaf, which find applications in the realization of closures in many areas such as private residential buildings, commercial and industrial.
  • the invention relates to a door or window frame comprising a frame and an opening slidably mounted in said frame, said frame comprising at least one frame upright defined in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the frame. opening and said opening comprising, on one of its sides facing the frame post, a sash amount defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of said sash, said sash amount having a cross section defined in a perpendicular plane to its direction, of generally rectangular shape.
  • the sash amount penetrates into a cavity made in the frame amount and forms a sash amount hidden in whole or in part. Sealing, especially in wind and rain, is done through gaskets.
  • WO 93/12316 which relates to a sliding frame whose vertical amount of leaf has a longitudinal cavity in which a rib projecting from the bottom of a cavity of the frame is able to penetrate when the opening frame is in the closed position on the dormant frame, to improve the waterproofness.
  • the present invention aims to provide a door and / or window closure frame in which these two objectives are achieved even more satisfactorily than with prior art solutions such as for example exposed in the two documents referenced above.
  • said rib has a height less than the depth of said first cavity, and that the second cavity has a depth less than that of the first cavity.
  • said third profile is a profile with two parallel bars of thermally insulating material, these two bars being mounted in fixing cooperation respectively with said two first and second profiles.
  • said rib is formed of two longitudinal walls substantially perpendicular to the bottom of said first cavity and respectively integral with the third profile and the second section.
  • said sash amount consists of a fourth profile in which said second cavity is made, of a fifth profile made of a thermally insulating material to form a lateral heat shield, and means for securing between them the fourth and fifth sections, said fifth section being located towards said fluid buffer volume.
  • the second cavity has a cross section of a substantially "T” shape, the portion of this second cavity corresponding to the horizontal bar of the "T” forming the bottom of said second cavity, the portion corresponding to the bar vertical "T” opening on said second opening.
  • the frame according to the invention comprises at least two first seals arranged so that they are interposed between the two opposite outer side walls of the rib and the two opposite inner side walls of said second cavity when the rib has penetrated into the second cavity.
  • the frame according to the invention comprises at least two second seals respectively interposed between the two opposite inner side walls of the first cavity and the two opposite outer side walls of the sash jamb.
  • At least one of the two longitudinal walls is made of an insulating material.
  • the longitudinal wall integral with the third section is made of an insulating material.
  • the longitudinal wall of insulating material integral with the third section is located towards said fluid buffer volume.
  • the means for joining together the fourth and fifth sections are constituted by at least one of the means following: crimping, clipping.
  • the figure 3 represents, in horizontal section, a complete frame with two sliding openings according to the embodiment of the figure 2 .
  • the object of the invention comprises "at least one" element having a given function
  • the embodiment described may comprise several of these elements.
  • the embodiment of the object according to the invention as illustrated has several elements of identical function and if, in the description, it is not specified that the object according to this invention must obligatorily comprise a number particular of these elements, the object of the invention may be defined as comprising "at least one" of these elements.
  • the present invention relates to a door or window frame comprising a frame 1 generally of rectangular shape or analogous and at least one opening 2, sometimes two, slidably mounted in the frame, this frame 1 comprising at least one frame upright 10 defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the sliding 11 of the opening 2, generally vertical when the chassis is located in a building.
  • the opening 2 comprises, on one of its sides facing the frame upright 10, an amount of opening 12 defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the sliding 11 of the opening 2, that is, ie also in a generally vertical position in the case of the implantation mentioned above.
  • each opening 2 comprises at least one amount of sash as shown and referenced 12 in these two figures.
  • the sash amount 12 has a defined cross section in a plane perpendicular to its direction, of generally rectangular shape or the like.
  • the frame upright 10 comprises a first longitudinal cavity 22 opening through a first opening 23 on its face 21 facing the amount of opening 12, the width of this first opening 23 being at least equal to the width of the cross section of the sash amount 12, and a rib 24 projecting from the bottom 25 of the first cavity 22, this rib having a width smaller than that of this first cavity.
  • opening 12 As for the amount of opening 12 , it comprises a second longitudinal cavity 31 opening through a second opening 33 on its face 30 opposite the frame upright 10, the width of this second opening being at least equal to the width of the rib in projection 24.
  • the first and second cavities 22, 31 and rib 24 are arranged relative to each other so that, when the opening moves in the direction of sliding 11 in the direction of the approximation of the sash amount 12 to the amount of 10, the amount of opening 12 enters the first cavity 22 and the rib 24 enters the second cavity 31, to take a final configuration of closure as illustrated on both figures 1 and 2 .
  • the rib 24 has a height less than the depth of the first cavity 22, and the second cavity 31 has a depth less than that of the first cavity.
  • the frame upright 10 is formed of three longitudinal sections, a first outer section 41, a second inner section 42, and a third connecting section 43 for securing the first and second profiles 41, 42, this third profile. 43 being made of a thermally insulating material, for example polyamide or the like, in particular polyamide loaded with fiber, for example fiberglass.
  • this third profile 43 is formed by bar-shaped profiles, and advantageously comprises two bars 51, 52.
  • the two bars arranged substantially parallel to each other are made of a thermally insulating material and mounted in fixing cooperation respectively with the first and second sections 41, 42 to make them integral and form a rigid composite profile.
  • At least one of these two longitudinal walls 26, 27 is made of a thermally insulating material, preferably that located towards a buffer volume 55 of fluid, as will be described later, that is to say on the side of this buffer volume 55 and in contact therewith as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the two longitudinal walls 26, 27 may of course be of insulating material and thus integral with the third section 43 which will provide better thermal insulation.
  • the first section 41 comprises a fluid buffer volume 55, generally air, which further opens on the first cavity 22.
  • the vertical upright frame 10 on one side of the frame is advantageously identical to the vertical upright frame 10 on the other side of the frame, in the case of a frame for opening sliding two opening like on the figure 3 , because of an advantageous reversibility of the amount 10, by simple rotation of the profile around a vertical axis.
  • the full vertical amount represented on the figure 2 is identical to the opposite vertical upright of the frame and rotated 180 ° relative to each other about a vertical axis.
  • the central amount 90 of the chassis represented on the figure 3 is illustrated only by way of example, any type of known central amount that can be used.
  • the second cavity 31 has a cross section of a substantially "T" shape, the portion 60 of this second cavity corresponding to the horizontal bar of the "T” constituting the bottom of the second cavity and the portion 61 corresponding to the vertical bar of the "T" opening on the second opening 33 to receive the rib 24 previously defined.
  • the structure described above is also interesting in that it allows, as illustrated on the figures 1 and 2 , to provide two first seals 71, 72 arranged so that they are interposed between the two opposite outer side walls of the rib 24 and the two opposite inner side walls of the second cavity 31 when the rib has penetrated into the second cavity. It allows to predict also, but as illustrated only on the figure 1 as they are more easily optional, at least two second seals 73, 74 respectively interposed between the two opposite inner side walls of the first cavity 22 and the two opposite outer side walls of the sash amount 12. It is necessary to note that on the figure 3 , grooves 91, 92 have been shown in the profiles 41 and 42 for fixing respectively the joints 73 and 74.
  • the amount of opening 12, figure 2 will consist of an assembly of a fourth section 35 in which is formed the second cavity 31, a fifth profile 36 of a thermally insulating material to form a side thermal shield and means 37 for interconnecting these fourth and fifth profiles.
  • the fifth profile 36 is advantageously located towards the fluid buffer volume 55.
  • This fifth profile 36 is advantageously made of a thermal insulating material, such as polyamide or the like, in particular polyamide loaded with fiber, for example fiberglass.
  • the means 37 for joining together the fourth and fifth sections may be of any type but advantageously constituted by at least one of the following means: crimping, clipping.
  • the amount of sash thus produced in a metal L-section and a complementary part in 1 of insulating material to form a U-shaped sash section profile also has a particular advantage of not bending under the effect of the temperature difference that can reign in the cavity 22 on either side of the walls 26 and 27 when the leaf is in the closed position. Indeed, this well-known disadvantage of the conventional amounts of sliding leaf with thermal break is advantageously absent from the solution illustrated in FIGS. figures 2 and 3 .
  • the thermal insulation of the vertical upright of the frame is obtained by the combination of the following elements: an amount 12 of the opening concealed at least in part; the presence of a buffer volume 55 of fluid in the cavity 22 of the frame; the insulating profile 36 of the opening is towards the buffer volume 55 and the entrance of the cavity 22 of the frame; the presence of at least one insulating wall 26 of the fixed frame; the profile 35 L of the opening can be metallic without the disadvantage of bending, and the profiles 41 and 43 of the frame can also be metallic.
  • the glazing 2 is mounted in the amount of the opening, for example by a U-shaped gasket placed in the U of the upright, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the vertical amount of opening can preferably be fully embedded in the vertical amount of the frame, in the closed position, that is to say recessed over its entire width or almost across its width, the joints 73 and 74 bearing then if necessary on the end of the outer opposite side walls of the amount of opening 12, one formed by the metal section 35, the other by the insulating section 36.
  • a penetration or partially embedding the width of the amount of the opening can also be achieved, according to the aesthetic sought.
  • the frame according to the invention has good thermal and sound insulation, while having a non-negligible aesthetic appearance since all the amounts can be completely or partially hidden behind the walls buildings.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The frame has a drift post (10) that is formed of an external longitudinal section (41), internal longitudinal section (42) and a connection longitudinal section (43). An opening leg (12) has a longitudinal cavity (31) debouched by an opening (33) on its face (30) with respect to the drift post. The opening leg penetrates in a longitudinal cavity (22), and a rib (24) penetrates the cavity (31). The section (41) has a fluid buffer volume (55) opened on the cavity (22). The rib is projected on a base (25) of the cavity (22).

Description

La présente invention concerne les châssis de porte ou fenêtre comportant un cadre et au moins un ouvrant coulissant, qui trouvent des applications à la réalisation de fermetures dans de nombreux domaines comme les bâtiments d'habitation privés, commerciaux et industriels.The present invention relates to door or window frames comprising a frame and at least one sliding leaf, which find applications in the realization of closures in many areas such as private residential buildings, commercial and industrial.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention se rapporte à un châssis de porte ou fenêtre comportant un cadre et un ouvrant monté en coulissement dans ledit cadre, ledit cadre comprenant au moins un montant de cadre défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement de l'ouvrant et ledit ouvrant comportant, sur un de ses côtés en regard du montant de cadre, un montant d'ouvrant défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement dudit ouvrant, ledit montant d'ouvrant ayant une section transversale définie dans un plan perpendiculaire à sa direction, de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire.More particularly, the invention relates to a door or window frame comprising a frame and an opening slidably mounted in said frame, said frame comprising at least one frame upright defined in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the frame. opening and said opening comprising, on one of its sides facing the frame post, a sash amount defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of said sash, said sash amount having a cross section defined in a perpendicular plane to its direction, of generally rectangular shape.

Quant l'ouvrant vient en position dite "de fermeture", le montant d'ouvrant pénètre dans une cavité réalisée dans le montant de cadre et forme un montant d'ouvrant caché en tout ou partie. L'étanchéité, notamment au vent et à la pluie, se fait grâce à des joints d'étanchéité.As the opening comes to the so-called "closing" position, the sash amount penetrates into a cavity made in the frame amount and forms a sash amount hidden in whole or in part. Sealing, especially in wind and rain, is done through gaskets.

Cette solution est par exemple décrite dans les US-A-2005166494 et le FR-A-2801337 .This solution is for example described in the US-2005166494 and the FR-A-2801337 .

On connaît en outre le document WO 93/12316 qui se rapporte à un châssis coulissant dont le montant vertical d'ouvrant comporte une cavité longitudinale dans laquelle une nervure réalisée en saillie sur le fond d'une cavité du cadre dormant est apte à pénétrer lorsque le cadre ouvrant est en position de fermeture sur le cadre dormant, en vue d'améliorer l'étanchéité.In addition, the document is known WO 93/12316 which relates to a sliding frame whose vertical amount of leaf has a longitudinal cavity in which a rib projecting from the bottom of a cavity of the frame is able to penetrate when the opening frame is in the closed position on the dormant frame, to improve the waterproofness.

Ces solutions donnent déjà de bons résultats, mais la tendance est de réaliser des châssis de fermeture qui soient de plus en plus isolants tant sur le plan thermique que sur le plan phonique.These solutions already give good results, but the trend is to achieve closure frames that are more and more insulating both thermally and phonically.

Aussi, la présente invention a-t-elle pour but de réaliser un châssis de fermeture de porte et/ou fenêtre dans lequel ces deux objectifs sont atteints de façon encore plus satisfaisante qu'avec les solutions de l'art antérieur telles que par exemple exposées dans les deux documents référencés ci-dessus.Also, the present invention aims to provide a door and / or window closure frame in which these two objectives are achieved even more satisfactorily than with prior art solutions such as for example exposed in the two documents referenced above.

Plus précisément, la présente invention a pour objet un châssis de porte ou fenêtre comportant un cadre et un ouvrant monté en coulissement dans ledit cadre, ledit cadre comprenant au moins un montant de cadre défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement de l'ouvrant et ledit ouvrant comportant, sur un de ses côtés en regard du montant de cadre, un montant d'ouvrant défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement dudit ouvrant, ledit montant d'ouvrant ayant une section transversale définie dans un plan perpendiculaire à sa direction, de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire,
caractérisé par le fait que:

  • ledit montant de cadre comporte :
    • * une première cavité longitudinale débouchant par une première ouverture sur la face du montant de cadre en regard du montant d'ouvrant, la largeur de ladite première ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale dudit montant d'ouvrant, et
    • * une nervure réalisée en saillie sur le fond de ladite première cavité, ladite nervure ayant une largeur inférieure à celle de ladite première cavité,
  • ledit montant de cadre étant formé de trois profilés longitudinaux, un premier profilé dit extérieur, un deuxième profilé dit intérieur et un troisième profilé de liaison pour solidariser les deux dits premier et deuxième profilés, ledit troisième profilé étant en un matériau thermiquement isolant, et que
  • ledit montant d'ouvrant comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale débouchant par une seconde ouverture sur sa face en regard du montant de cadre, la largeur de ladite seconde ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de ladite nervure en saillie,
  • lesdites première et seconde cavités et nervure étant agencées les unes par rapport aux autres de façon que, lorsque l'ouvrant se déplace selon ladite direction de coulissement dans le sens du rapprochement du montant d'ouvrant vers le montant de cadre, le montant d'ouvrant pénètre dans la première cavité et la nervure pénètre dans la seconde cavité, et que
  • le premier profilé comporte un volume tampon de fluide s'ouvrant sur la première cavité.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a door or window frame comprising a frame and an opening slidably mounted in said frame, said frame comprising at least one frame amount defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of the opening and said opening comprising, on one of its sides facing the frame post, a sash amount defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of said sash, said sash amount having a cross section defined in a perpendicular plane at its direction, of generally rectangular shape,
characterized by the fact that:
  • said frame amount comprises:
    • * a first longitudinal cavity opening through a first opening on the face of the frame post facing the sash amount, the width of said first opening being at least equal to the width of the cross section of said sash amount, and
    • a rib projecting from the bottom of said first cavity, said rib having a width smaller than that of said first cavity;
  • said frame post being formed of three longitudinal sections, a first so-called outer section, a second so-called inner section and a third connecting section for joining said two first and second sections, said third section being made of a thermally insulating material, and
  • said sash amount comprises a second longitudinal cavity opening through a second opening on its face facing the frame post, the width of said second opening being at least equal to the width of said projecting rib,
  • said first and second cavities and rib being arranged relative to each other so that, when the leaf moves in said direction of sliding in the direction of approximation of the sash amount to the frame amount, the amount of opening penetrates into the first cavity and the rib enters the second cavity, and that
  • the first section comprises a fluid buffer volume opening on the first cavity.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ladite nervure a une hauteur inférieure à la profondeur de ladite première cavité, et que la seconde cavité a une profondeur inférieure à celle de la première cavité.According to an advantageous characteristic, said rib has a height less than the depth of said first cavity, and that the second cavity has a depth less than that of the first cavity.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ledit troisième profilé est un profilé à deux barrettes parallèles en matériau thermiquement isolant, ces deux barrettes étant montées en coopération de fixation respectivement avec les deux dits premier et deuxième profilés.According to an advantageous characteristic, said third profile is a profile with two parallel bars of thermally insulating material, these two bars being mounted in fixing cooperation respectively with said two first and second profiles.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ladite nervure est formée de deux parois longitudinales sensiblement perpendiculaires au fond de ladite première cavité et respectivement solidaires du troisième profilé et du deuxième profilé.According to an advantageous characteristic, said rib is formed of two longitudinal walls substantially perpendicular to the bottom of said first cavity and respectively integral with the third profile and the second section.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ledit montant d'ouvrant est constitué d'un quatrième profilé dans lequel est réalisée ladite seconde cavité, d'un cinquième profilé en un matériau thermiquement isolant pour constituer un écran thermique latéral, et de moyens pour solidariser entre eux les quatrième et cinquième profilés, ledit cinquième profilé étant situé vers ledit volume tampon de fluide.According to an advantageous characteristic, said sash amount consists of a fourth profile in which said second cavity is made, of a fifth profile made of a thermally insulating material to form a lateral heat shield, and means for securing between them the fourth and fifth sections, said fifth section being located towards said fluid buffer volume.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, la seconde cavité a une section transversale d'une forme sensiblement en "T", la partie de cette seconde cavité correspondant la barre horizontale du "T" constituant le fond de ladite seconde cavité, la partie correspondant à la barre verticale du "T" débouchant sur ladite seconde ouverture.According to an advantageous characteristic, the second cavity has a cross section of a substantially "T" shape, the portion of this second cavity corresponding to the horizontal bar of the "T" forming the bottom of said second cavity, the portion corresponding to the bar vertical "T" opening on said second opening.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, le châssis selon l'invention comporte au moins deux premiers joints d'étanchéité agencés de façon qu'ils soient interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures de la nervure et les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de ladite seconde cavité lorsque la nervure a pénétré dans la seconde cavité.According to an advantageous characteristic, the frame according to the invention comprises at least two first seals arranged so that they are interposed between the two opposite outer side walls of the rib and the two opposite inner side walls of said second cavity when the rib has penetrated into the second cavity.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, le châssis selon l'invention comporte au moins deux seconds joints d'étanchéité respectivement interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de la première cavité et les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures du montant d'ouvrant.According to an advantageous characteristic, the frame according to the invention comprises at least two second seals respectively interposed between the two opposite inner side walls of the first cavity and the two opposite outer side walls of the sash jamb.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, au moins l'une des deux parois longitudinales est en un matériau isolant.According to an advantageous characteristic, at least one of the two longitudinal walls is made of an insulating material.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, la paroi longitudinale solidaire du troisième profilé est en un matériau isolant.According to an advantageous characteristic, the longitudinal wall integral with the third section is made of an insulating material.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, la paroi longitudinale en matériau isolant solidaire du troisième profilé est située vers ledit volume tampon de fluide.According to an advantageous characteristic, the longitudinal wall of insulating material integral with the third section is located towards said fluid buffer volume.

Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens pour solidariser entre eux les quatrième et cinquième profilés sont constitués par au moins par l'un des moyens suivants : sertissage, clipage.According to an advantageous characteristic, the means for joining together the fourth and fifth sections are constituted by at least one of the means following: crimping, clipping.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description suivante donnée en regard des dessins annexés à titre illustratif mais nullement limitatif, dans lesquels :

  • La figure 1 représente, vu en coupe transversale, le schéma de principe d'un mode de réalisation du châssis de porte ou fenêtre selon l'invention, cette vue représentant le châssis dans la configuration de "fermeture", et
  • La figure 2 représente, vu en coupe horizontale, un mode de réalisation préférentiel industriel du châssis de porte ou fenêtre selon l'invention en accord avec la représentation selon la figure 1.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear in the course of the following description given with reference to the accompanying drawings for illustrative but not limiting purposes, in which:
  • The figure 1 represents, in cross-section, the block diagram of one embodiment of the door or window frame according to the invention, this view representing the frame in the "closure" configuration, and
  • The figure 2 represents, in horizontal section, a preferred embodiment of the industrial door or window frame according to the invention in accordance with the representation according to the figure 1 .

La figure 3 représente, vu en coupe horizontale, un châssis complet à deux ouvrants coulissant selon le mode de réalisation de la figure 2.The figure 3 represents, in horizontal section, a complete frame with two sliding openings according to the embodiment of the figure 2 .

Il est tout d'abord précisé que, sur les figures, les mêmes références désignent les mêmes éléments, quelle que soit la figure sur laquelle elles apparaissent et quelle que soit la forme de représentation de ces éléments. De même, si des éléments ne sont pas spécifiquement référencés sur l'une des figures, leurs références peuvent être aisément retrouvées en se reportant à l'autre figure.It is first of all specified that, in the figures, the same references designate the same elements, whatever the figure on which they appear and whatever the form of representation of these elements. Similarly, if elements are not specifically referenced in one of the figures, their references can be easily found by referring to the other figure.

Il est aussi précisé que les figures représentent essentiellement un seul mode de réalisation de l'objet selon l'invention, mais qu'il peut exister d'autres modes de réalisation qui répondent à la définition de cette invention.It is also stated that the figures essentially represent a single embodiment of the object according to the invention, but that there may be other embodiments that meet the definition of this invention.

Il est en outre précisé que, lorsque, selon la définition de l'invention, l'objet de l'invention comporte "au moins un" élément ayant une fonction donnée, le mode de réalisation décrit peut comporter plusieurs de ces éléments. Réciproquement, si le mode de réalisation de l'objet selon l'invention tel qu'illustré comporte plusieurs éléments de fonction identique et si, dans la description, il n'est pas spécifié que l'objet selon cette invention doit obligatoirement comporter un nombre particulier de ces éléments, l'objet de l'invention pourra être défini comme comportant "au moins un" de ces éléments.It is furthermore specified that, when, according to the definition of the invention, the object of the invention comprises "at least one" element having a given function, the embodiment described may comprise several of these elements. Conversely, if the embodiment of the object according to the invention as illustrated has several elements of identical function and if, in the description, it is not specified that the object according to this invention must obligatorily comprise a number particular of these elements, the object of the invention may be defined as comprising "at least one" of these elements.

Il est enfin précisé que lorsque, dans la présente description, une expression définit à elle seule, sans mention particulière spécifique la concernant, un ensemble de caractéristiques structurelles, ces caractéristiques peuvent être prises, pour la définition de l'objet de la protection demandée, quand cela est techniquement possible, soit séparément, soit en combinaison totale et/ou partielle.Lastly, it is specified that when, in the present description, an expression defines, by itself, without a specific particular mention concerning it, a set of structural characteristics, these characteristics may be taken, for the definition of the object of the protection requested, when technically possible, either separately, or in full and / or partial combination.

En référence aux deux figures, la présente invention concerne un châssis de porte ou fenêtre comportant un cadre 1 généralement de forme rectangulaire ou analogue et au moins un ouvrant 2, parfois deux, monté en coulissement dans le cadre, ce cadre 1 comprenant au moins un montant de cadre 10 défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement 11 de l'ouvrant 2, en général verticale lorsque le châssis est implanté dans un immeuble.With reference to the two figures, the present invention relates to a door or window frame comprising a frame 1 generally of rectangular shape or analogous and at least one opening 2, sometimes two, slidably mounted in the frame, this frame 1 comprising at least one frame upright 10 defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the sliding 11 of the opening 2, generally vertical when the chassis is located in a building.

Quant à l'ouvrant 2, il comporte, sur un de ses côtés en regard du montant de cadre 10, un montant d'ouvrant 12 défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement 11 de l'ouvrant 2, c'est-à-dire lui aussi en position généralement verticale dans le cas de l'implantation mentionnée ci-dessus.As for the opening 2, it comprises, on one of its sides facing the frame upright 10, an amount of opening 12 defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the sliding 11 of the opening 2, that is, ie also in a generally vertical position in the case of the implantation mentioned above.

Bien entendu, le cadre 1 comporte deux montants de cadre comme celui illustré et référencé 10 sur les figures 1 et 2. De même, chaque ouvrant 2 comporte au moins un montant d'ouvrant comme celui qui est illustré et référencé 12 sur ces deux figures.Of course, the frame 1 comprises two frame amounts like that illustrated and referenced 10 on the figures 1 and 2 . Similarly, each opening 2 comprises at least one amount of sash as shown and referenced 12 in these two figures.

La description faite ci-après par référence uniquement à un montant de cadre et un montant d'ouvrant sera, si nécessaire, facilement transposable aux deux montants de cadre et aux autres montants d'ouvrant concernés le cas échéant pour la fermeture de la porte ou fenêtre, comme cela est expliqué plus loin avec l'aide de la figure 3.The description hereafter made by reference only to a frame amount and a sash amount will, if necessary, be easily transferable to the two frame sums and to the other sash amounts concerned, if any, for closing the door or window as explained further with the help of the figure 3 .

Le montant d'ouvrant 12 présente une section transversale définie dans un plan perpendiculaire à sa direction, de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire ou analogue.The sash amount 12 has a defined cross section in a plane perpendicular to its direction, of generally rectangular shape or the like.

Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, le montant de cadre 10 comporte une première cavité longitudinale 22 débouchant par une première ouverture 23 sur sa face 21 en regard du montant d'ouvrant 12, la largeur de cette première ouverture 23 étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du montant d'ouvrant 12, et une nervure 24 réalisée en saillie sur le fond 25 de la première cavité 22, cette nervure ayant une largeur inférieure à celle de cette première cavité.According to one characteristic of the invention, the frame upright 10 comprises a first longitudinal cavity 22 opening through a first opening 23 on its face 21 facing the amount of opening 12, the width of this first opening 23 being at least equal to the width of the cross section of the sash amount 12, and a rib 24 projecting from the bottom 25 of the first cavity 22, this rib having a width smaller than that of this first cavity.

Quant au montant d'ouvrant 12, il comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale 31 débouchant par une seconde ouverture 33 sur sa face 30 en regard du montant de cadre 10, la largeur de cette seconde ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de la nervure en saillie 24.As for the amount of opening 12 , it comprises a second longitudinal cavity 31 opening through a second opening 33 on its face 30 opposite the frame upright 10, the width of this second opening being at least equal to the width of the rib in projection 24.

Les première et seconde cavités 22, 31 et nervure 24 sont agencées les unes par rapport aux autres de façon que, lorsque l'ouvrant se déplace selon la direction de coulissement 11 dans le sens du rapprochement du montant d'ouvrant 12 vers le montant de cadre 10, le montant d'ouvrant 12 pénètre dans la première cavité 22 et la nervure 24 pénètre dans la seconde cavité 31, pour prendre une configuration finale de fermeture comme celle qui est illustrée sur les deux figures 1 et 2.The first and second cavities 22, 31 and rib 24 are arranged relative to each other so that, when the opening moves in the direction of sliding 11 in the direction of the approximation of the sash amount 12 to the amount of 10, the amount of opening 12 enters the first cavity 22 and the rib 24 enters the second cavity 31, to take a final configuration of closure as illustrated on both figures 1 and 2 .

Selon une réalisation préférentielle tant sur le plan industriel que sur le plan esthétique, et comme visible sur la figure 2, la nervure 24 a une hauteur inférieure à la profondeur de la première cavité 22, et la seconde cavité 31 a une profondeur inférieure à celle de la première cavité.According to a preferred embodiment both on the industrial level and on the aesthetic level, and as visible on the figure 2 , the rib 24 has a height less than the depth of the first cavity 22, and the second cavity 31 has a depth less than that of the first cavity.

De façon très avantageuse, le montant de cadre 10 est formé de trois profilés longitudinaux, un premier profilé extérieur 41, un deuxième profilé intérieur 42, et un troisième profilé de liaison 43 pour solidariser les premier et deuxième profilés 41, 42, ce troisième profilé 43 étant en un matériau thermiquement isolant, par exemple du polyamide ou analogue, notamment du polyamide chargé en fibre, par exemple en fibres de verre.Very advantageously, the frame upright 10 is formed of three longitudinal sections, a first outer section 41, a second inner section 42, and a third connecting section 43 for securing the first and second profiles 41, 42, this third profile. 43 being made of a thermally insulating material, for example polyamide or the like, in particular polyamide loaded with fiber, for example fiberglass.

Selon une réalisation préférentielle, comme celle qui est illustrée sur la figure 2, ce troisième profilé 43 est constitué par des profilés en forme de barrette, et comporte avantageusement deux barrettes 51, 52. Les deux barrettes disposées sensiblement parallèlement entre elles sont en un matériau thermiquement isolant et montées en coopération de fixation respectivement avec les premier et deuxième profilés 41, 42 pour les rendre solidaires et former un profilé composite rigide.According to a preferred embodiment, such as that illustrated on the figure 2 , this third profile 43 is formed by bar-shaped profiles, and advantageously comprises two bars 51, 52. The two bars arranged substantially parallel to each other are made of a thermally insulating material and mounted in fixing cooperation respectively with the first and second sections 41, 42 to make them integral and form a rigid composite profile.

De même, pour éviter les ponts thermiques, il est avantageux que la nervure 24, qui a été décrite ci-dessus comme pouvant être d'une seule pièce, soit constituée, comme illustré sur les figures 1 et 2, par deux parois longitudinales 26, 27 sensiblement perpendiculaires au fond 25 de la première cavité 22 et respectivement solidaires du troisième profilé 43 et du deuxième profilé 42.Likewise, to avoid thermal bridging, it is advantageous that the rib 24, which has been described above as being able to be in one piece, be constituted, as illustrated in FIGS. figures 1 and 2 , by two longitudinal walls 26, 27 substantially perpendicular to the bottom 25 of the first cavity 22 and respectively integral with the third profile 43 and the second section 42.

Dans ce cas, il est avantageux qu'au moins l'une de ces deux parois longitudinales 26, 27 soit en un matériau thermiquement isolant, de préférence celle située vers un volume tampon 55 de fluide, comme il sera décrit plus loin, c'est à dire du côté de ce volume tampon 55 et en contact avec celui-ci comme représenté sur la figure 2. Les deux parois longitudinales 26, 27 peuvent bien sûr être en matériau isolant et donc solidaires du troisième profilé 43 ce qui procurera une meilleure isolation thermique.In this case, it is advantageous if at least one of these two longitudinal walls 26, 27 is made of a thermally insulating material, preferably that located towards a buffer volume 55 of fluid, as will be described later, that is to say on the side of this buffer volume 55 and in contact therewith as shown in FIG. figure 2 . The two longitudinal walls 26, 27 may of course be of insulating material and thus integral with the third section 43 which will provide better thermal insulation.

Pour améliorer l'isolation thermique et phonique, il est avantageux, comme cela ressort des figures 1 et 2, que le premier profilé 41 comporte un volume tampon de fluide 55, en général d'air, qui en outre s'ouvre sur la première cavité 22.To improve the thermal and sound insulation, it is advantageous, as figures 1 and 2 , that the first section 41 comprises a fluid buffer volume 55, generally air, which further opens on the first cavity 22.

Comme représenté sur la figure 3, le montant vertical de cadre 10 dormant d'un côté du châssis est avantageusement identique au montant vertical de cadre 10 dormant de l'autre côté du châssis, dans le cas d'un châssis pour ouvrants coulissant à deux ouvrants comme sur la figure 3, du fait d'une réversibilité avantageuse du montant 10, par simple rotation du profilé autour d'un axe vertical. Ainsi, le montant vertical complet représenté sur la figure 2 est identique au montant vertical opposé du châssis et tourné de 180° l'un par rapport à l'autre autour d'un axe vertical. Il est par ailleurs à noter que le montant central 90 du châssis représenté sur la figure 3 est illustré seulement à titre d'exemple, tout type de montant central connu pouvant être utilisé.As shown on the figure 3 , the vertical upright frame 10 on one side of the frame is advantageously identical to the vertical upright frame 10 on the other side of the frame, in the case of a frame for opening sliding two opening like on the figure 3 , because of an advantageous reversibility of the amount 10, by simple rotation of the profile around a vertical axis. So, the full vertical amount represented on the figure 2 is identical to the opposite vertical upright of the frame and rotated 180 ° relative to each other about a vertical axis. It should also be noted that the central amount 90 of the chassis represented on the figure 3 is illustrated only by way of example, any type of known central amount that can be used.

Selon une réalisation préférentielle, la seconde cavité 31 présente une section transversale d'une forme sensiblement en "T", la partie 60 de cette seconde cavité correspondant à la barre horizontale du "T" constituant le fond de la seconde cavité et la partie 61 correspondant à la barre verticale du "T" débouchant sur la seconde ouverture 33 pour recevoir la nervure 24 définie auparavant.According to a preferred embodiment, the second cavity 31 has a cross section of a substantially "T" shape, the portion 60 of this second cavity corresponding to the horizontal bar of the "T" constituting the bottom of the second cavity and the portion 61 corresponding to the vertical bar of the "T" opening on the second opening 33 to receive the rib 24 previously defined.

La structure décrite ci-dessus est aussi intéressante par le fait qu'elle permet, comme illustré sur les figures 1 et 2, de prévoir deux premiers joints d'étanchéité 71, 72 agencés de façon qu'ils soient interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures de la nervure 24 et les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de la seconde cavité 31 lorsque la nervure a pénétré dans la seconde cavité. Elle permet de prévoir aussi, mais comme illustré uniquement sur la figure 1 car ils sont plus facilement optionnels, au moins deux seconds joints d'étanchéité 73, 74 respectivement interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de la première cavité 22 et les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures du montant d'ouvrant 12. Il y a lieu de noter que sur la figure 3, des rainures 91, 92 ont été représentées dans les profilés 41 et 42 permettant de fixer respectivement les joints 73 et 74.The structure described above is also interesting in that it allows, as illustrated on the figures 1 and 2 , to provide two first seals 71, 72 arranged so that they are interposed between the two opposite outer side walls of the rib 24 and the two opposite inner side walls of the second cavity 31 when the rib has penetrated into the second cavity. It allows to predict also, but as illustrated only on the figure 1 as they are more easily optional, at least two second seals 73, 74 respectively interposed between the two opposite inner side walls of the first cavity 22 and the two opposite outer side walls of the sash amount 12. It is necessary to note that on the figure 3 , grooves 91, 92 have been shown in the profiles 41 and 42 for fixing respectively the joints 73 and 74.

De façon préférentielle, le montant d'ouvrant 12, figure 2, sera constitué d'un assemblage d'un quatrième profilé 35 dans lequel est réalisée la seconde cavité 31, d'un cinquième profilé 36 en un matériau thermiquement isolant pour constituer un écran thermique latéral et de moyens 37 pour solidariser entre eux ces quatrième et cinquième profilés. Le cinquième profilé 36 sera avantageusement situé vers le volume tampon de fluide 55. Ce cinquième profilé 36 est avantageusement réalisé en un matériau isolant thermique, comme du polyamide ou analogue, notamment du polyamide chargé en fibre, par exemple en fibre de verre.Preferably, the amount of opening 12, figure 2 , will consist of an assembly of a fourth section 35 in which is formed the second cavity 31, a fifth profile 36 of a thermally insulating material to form a side thermal shield and means 37 for interconnecting these fourth and fifth profiles. The fifth profile 36 is advantageously located towards the fluid buffer volume 55. This fifth profile 36 is advantageously made of a thermal insulating material, such as polyamide or the like, in particular polyamide loaded with fiber, for example fiberglass.

Il est précisé que les moyens 37 pour solidariser entre eux les quatrième et cinquième profilés peuvent être de tout type mais avantageusement constitués par au moins par l'un des moyens suivants : sertissage, clipage.It is specified that the means 37 for joining together the fourth and fifth sections may be of any type but advantageously constituted by at least one of the following means: crimping, clipping.

Le montant d'ouvrant ainsi réalisé en un profilé en L métallique et une partie complémentaire en 1 en matériau isolant pour former un profilé de montant d'ouvrant en U présente en outre un avantage particulier de ne pas se cintrer sous l'effet de la différence de température pouvant régner dans la cavité 22 de part et d'autre des parois 26 et 27 lorsque l'ouvrant est en position de fermeture. En effet, cet inconvénient bien connu des montants conventionnels d'ouvrant coulissant à rupture de pont thermique est avantageusement absent de la solution illustrée sur les figures 2 et 3. Ceci est dû au fait que les deux faces opposées du profilé métallique en L 35, dites extérieure et intérieure ne sont pas séparées par un matériau isolant, et présentent donc une température différentielle moins élevée que lorsque ces deux faces sont séparées par un profilé en matériau isolant ; d'où une absence de cintrage ou un cintrage négligeable et ne gênant pas la fermeture de l'ouvrant. Dans l'exemple représenté sur la figure 2, l'isolation thermique du montant vertical du châssis la meilleure, est obtenue par la combinaison des éléments suivants : un montant 12 de l'ouvrant caché au moins en partie ; la présence d'un volume tampon 55 de fluide dans la cavité 22 du dormant ; le profilé isolant 36 de l'ouvrant se trouve vers le volume tampon 55 et à l'entrée de la cavité 22 du dormant ; la présence d'au moins une paroi isolante 26 du cadre dormant ; le profilé 35 en L de l'ouvrant pouvant être métallique sans présenter l'inconvénient du cintrage, et les profilés 41 et 43 du cadre dormant pouvant être métalliques également.The amount of sash thus produced in a metal L-section and a complementary part in 1 of insulating material to form a U-shaped sash section profile also has a particular advantage of not bending under the effect of the temperature difference that can reign in the cavity 22 on either side of the walls 26 and 27 when the leaf is in the closed position. Indeed, this well-known disadvantage of the conventional amounts of sliding leaf with thermal break is advantageously absent from the solution illustrated in FIGS. figures 2 and 3 . This is due to the fact that the two opposite faces of the metal section L 35, said outer and inner are not separated by an insulating material, and therefore have a lower differential temperature than when these two faces are separated by a section of material insulation; hence a lack of bending or bending negligible and does not hinder the closure of the opening. In the example shown on the figure 2 , the thermal insulation of the vertical upright of the frame best, is obtained by the combination of the following elements: an amount 12 of the opening concealed at least in part; the presence of a buffer volume 55 of fluid in the cavity 22 of the frame; the insulating profile 36 of the opening is towards the buffer volume 55 and the entrance of the cavity 22 of the frame; the presence of at least one insulating wall 26 of the fixed frame; the profile 35 L of the opening can be metallic without the disadvantage of bending, and the profiles 41 and 43 of the frame can also be metallic.

Le vitrage 2 est monté dans le montant de l'ouvrant par exemple par un joint d'étanchéité en U placé dans le U du montant, comme représenté sur la figure 2.The glazing 2 is mounted in the amount of the opening, for example by a U-shaped gasket placed in the U of the upright, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .

Comme représenté sur les figures 2 et 3, le montant vertical d'ouvrant pourra de préférence être en totalité encastré dans le montant vertical du cadre dormant, en position de fermeture, c'est à dire encastré sur toute sa largeur ou quasiment sur toute sa largeur, les joints 73 et 74 portant alors le cas échéant sur l'extrémité des parois latérales opposées extérieures du montant d'ouvrant 12, l'une constituée par le profilé métallique 35, l'autre par le profilé isolant 36. Mais il y a lieu de noter qu'une pénétration ou encastrement partiel de la largeur du montant de l'ouvrant peut être également réalisé, selon l'esthétique recherchée.As shown on figures 2 and 3 , the vertical amount of opening can preferably be fully embedded in the vertical amount of the frame, in the closed position, that is to say recessed over its entire width or almost across its width, the joints 73 and 74 bearing then if necessary on the end of the outer opposite side walls of the amount of opening 12, one formed by the metal section 35, the other by the insulating section 36. But it should be noted that a penetration or partially embedding the width of the amount of the opening can also be achieved, according to the aesthetic sought.

A la description faite ci-dessus il apparaît à l'évidence que le châssis selon l'invention présente une bonne isolation thermique et phonique, tout en présentant un aspect esthétique non négligeable puisque tous les montants peuvent être en tout ou partie cachés derrière les murs des bâtiments.With the description made above it is evident that the frame according to the invention has good thermal and sound insulation, while having a non-negligible aesthetic appearance since all the amounts can be completely or partially hidden behind the walls buildings.

Claims (12)

Châssis de porte ou fenêtre comportant un cadre (1) et un ouvrant (2) monté en coulissement dans ledit cadre, ledit cadre (1) comprenant au moins un montant de cadre (10) défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement (11) de l'ouvrant (2) et ledit ouvrant (2) comportant, sur un de ses côtés en regard du montant de cadre (10), un montant d'ouvrant (12) défini suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la direction du coulissement (11) dudit ouvrant (2), ledit montant d'ouvrant (12) ayant une section transversale définie dans un plan perpendiculaire à sa direction, de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire,
caractérisé par le fait que: • ledit montant de cadre (10) comporte : * une première cavité longitudinale (22) débouchant par une première ouverture (23) sur la face (21) du montant de cadre (10) en regard du montant d'ouvrant (12), la largeur de ladite première ouverture (23) étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale dudit montant d'ouvrant (12), et * une nervure (24) réalisée en saillie sur le fond (25) de ladite première cavité (22), ladite nervure ayant une largeur inférieure à celle de ladite première cavité (22), • ledit montant de cadre (10) étant formé de trois profilés longitudinaux, un premier profilé dit extérieur (41), un deuxième profilé dit intérieur (42) et un troisième profilé de liaison (43) pour solidariser les deux dits premier et deuxième profilés (41, 42), ledit troisième profilé (43) étant en un matériau thermiquement isolant, et que • ledit montant d'ouvrant (12) comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale (31) débouchant par une seconde ouverture (33) sur sa face (30) en regard du montant de cadre (10), la largeur de ladite seconde ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de ladite nervure en saillie (24), • lesdites première et seconde cavités (22, 31) et nervure (24) étant agencées les unes par rapport aux autres de façon que, lorsque l'ouvrant se déplace selon ladite direction de coulissement (11) dans le sens du rapprochement du montant d'ouvrant (12) vers le montant de cadre (10), le montant d'ouvrant (12) pénètre dans la première cavité (22) et la nervure (24) pénètre dans la seconde cavité (31), et que • le premier profilé (41) comporte un volume tampon de fluide (55) s'ouvrant sur la première cavité (22). Door or window frame comprising a frame (1) and an opening (2) slidably mounted in said frame, said frame (1) comprising at least one frame post (10) defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding ( 11) of the opening (2) and said opening (2) having, on one of its sides facing the frame post (10), a sash amount (12) defined in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding (11) said opening (2), said sash jamb (12) having a cross section defined in a plane perpendicular to its direction, of generally rectangular shape,
characterized by the fact that: Said frame amount (10) comprises: * a first longitudinal cavity (22) opening through a first opening (23) on the face (21) of the frame post (10) opposite the sash post (12), the width of said first opening (23) being at least equal to the width of the cross section of said sash leg (12), and a rib (24) projecting from the bottom (25) of said first cavity (22), said rib having a width smaller than that of said first cavity (22), Said frame upright (10) being formed of three longitudinal sections, a first so-called outer section (41), a second said inner section (42) and a third connecting section (43) for joining the two said first and second sections together. (41, 42), said third section (43) being made of thermally insulating material, and Said sash amount (12) comprises a second longitudinal cavity (31) opening through a second opening (33) on its face (30) facing the frame post (10), the width of said second opening being at least equal to the width of said projecting rib (24), Said first and second cavities (22, 31) and rib (24) being arranged relative to each other so that, when the opening moves in said direction of sliding (11) in the direction of the approximation of the amount of opening (12) towards the frame post (10), the sash post (12) penetrates into the first cavity (22) and the rib (24) enters the second cavity (31), and The first section (41) comprises a fluid buffer volume (55) opening on the first cavity (22). Châssis selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ladite nervure (24) a une hauteur inférieure à la profondeur de ladite première cavité (22), et que la seconde cavité (31) a une profondeur inférieure à celle de la première cavité.Chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that said rib (24) has a height less than the depth of said first cavity (22), and that the second cavity (31) has a depth less than that of the first cavity. Châssis selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que ledit troisième profilé (43) est un profilé à deux barrettes parallèles (51, 52) en matériau thermiquement isolant, ces deux barrettes étant montées en coopération de fixation respectivement avec les deux dits premier et deuxième profilés (41, 42).Chassis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said third profile (43) is a profile with two parallel bars (51, 52) of thermally insulating material, these two strips being mounted in fixing cooperation respectively with the two said first and second sections (41, 42). Châssis selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que ladite nervure (24) est formée de deux parois longitudinales (26, 27) sensiblement perpendiculaires au fond (25) de ladite première cavité (22) et respectivement solidaires du troisième profilé (43) et du deuxième profilé (42).Chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that said rib (24) is formed of two longitudinal walls (26, 27) substantially perpendicular to the bottom (25) of said first cavity (22) and respectively integral with the third section (43) and the second section (42). Châssis selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit montant d'ouvrant (12) est constitué d'un quatrième profilé (35) dans lequel est réalisée ladite seconde cavité (31), d'un cinquième profilé (36) en un matériau thermiquement isolant pour constituer un écran thermique latéral, et de moyens (37) pour solidariser entre eux les quatrième et cinquième profilés, ledit cinquième profilé étant situé vers ledit volume tampon de fluide (55).Chassis according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said sash pillar (12) consists of a fourth profile (35) in which said second cavity (31) is made of a fifth section (36). ) in a thermally insulating material to form a side heat shield, and means (37) for interconnecting the fourth and fifth sections, said fifth section being located towards said fluid buffer volume (55). Châssis selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la seconde cavité (31) a une section transversale d'une forme sensiblement en "T", la partie (60) de cette seconde cavité correspondant la barre horizontale du "T" constituant le fond de ladite seconde cavité, la partie (61) correspondant à la barre verticale du "T" débouchant sur ladite seconde ouverture (33).Chassis according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second cavity (31) has a cross section of a substantially "T" shape, the portion (60) of this second cavity corresponding to the horizontal bar of the "T""constituting the bottom of said second cavity, the portion (61) corresponding to the vertical bar of the" T "opening on said second opening (33). Châssis selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte au moins deux premiers joints d'étanchéité (71, 72) agencés de façon qu'ils soient interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures de la nervure (24) et les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de ladite seconde cavité (31) lorsque la nervure a pénétré dans la seconde cavité.Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises at least two first seals (71, 72) arranged so that they are interposed between the two opposite outer side walls of the rib (24). ) and the two opposite inner side walls of said second cavity (31) when the rib has penetrated into the second cavity. Châssis selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte au moins deux seconds joints d'étanchéité (73, 74) respectivement interposés entre les deux parois latérales opposées intérieures de la première cavité (22) et les deux parois latérales opposées extérieures du montant d'ouvrant (12).Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises at least two second seals (73, 74) respectively interposed between the two opposite inner side walls of the first cavity (22) and the two walls. external opposite sides of the sash amount (12). Châssis selon l'une des revendications précédentes quand elle dépend de la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins l'une des deux parois longitudinales (26, 27) est en un matériau isolant.Chassis according to one of the preceding claims when it depends on claim 4, characterized in that at least one of the two longitudinal walls (26, 27) is an insulating material. Châssis selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que la paroi longitudinale (26) solidaire du troisième profilé (43) est en un matériau isolant.Frame according to claim 9, characterized in that the longitudinal wall (26) integral with the third section (43) is made of an insulating material. Châssis selon les revendications 1 et 10, caractérisé par le fait que la paroi longitudinale (26) en matériau isolant solidaire du troisième profilé (43) est située vers ledit volume tampon (55) de fluide.Frame according to claims 1 and 10, characterized in that the longitudinal wall (26) of insulating material integral with the third section (43) is located towards said buffer volume (55) of fluid. Châssis selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que les moyens (37) pour solidariser entre eux les quatrième et cinquième profilés sont constitués par au moins par l'un des moyens suivants : sertissage, clipage.Chassis according to claim 10, characterized in that the means (37) for joining together the fourth and fifth profiles are constituted by at least one of the following means: crimping, clipping.
EP20080352002 2007-02-02 2008-01-30 Frame of a door or window with sliding opening including a hidden leaf vertical upright Active EP1953326B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0700739A FR2912180A1 (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 SLIDING DOOR OR WINDOW CHASSIS HAVING A VERTICAL SIDE OPENING CACHE.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1953326A1 true EP1953326A1 (en) 2008-08-06
EP1953326B1 EP1953326B1 (en) 2013-05-01

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ID=38042916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080352002 Active EP1953326B1 (en) 2007-02-02 2008-01-30 Frame of a door or window with sliding opening including a hidden leaf vertical upright

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1953326B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2423678T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2912180A1 (en)
PT (1) PT1953326E (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102031923A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Structure of head-insulating and soundproof door and window
CN102220824A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-10-19 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Sealing aluminum alloy casement window
FR3063511A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Sapa As THERMAL INSULATION DEVICE FOR CARPENTRY AND CARPENTRY INCLUDING THE SAME
CN110630157A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-31 北京金诺迪迈幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Single heat preservation and heat insulation reinforcing structure of passive inward-opening door and window
GR20210100521A (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-10 Πλαστικα Νοτιοανατολικης Ευρωπης - Μονοπροσωπη Εταιρεια Περιορισμενης Ευθυνης, Stable partitional frame with thermal break
WO2023024489A1 (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 Soundproof door system for improving quality of acoustic environment at boundary of power facility

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2951768B1 (en) 2009-10-27 2011-12-23 Norsk Hydro As AMOUNT FOR BUILDING BAY FRAME
CN105201352B (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-09-21 黄石市劲鑫塑胶科技有限公司 A kind of plastic-aluminum combined heavy sliding door

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FR1420069A (en) * 1964-07-23 1965-12-03 Armstadt Mfg Ltd Detachable frame for doors and windows
WO1993012316A1 (en) 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Hydro Aluminium Systems S.P.A. Set of metal section bars for door and window frames with sliding panels
EP0565492A2 (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-13 METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO S.p.A. Thermal cut section member assembly for making sliding wing window and door frames
FR2801337A1 (en) 1999-11-22 2001-05-25 Technal NEW SLIDING DOOR OR WINDOW
US20050166494A1 (en) 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Beat Guhl Frame construction of a sliding door

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1420069A (en) * 1964-07-23 1965-12-03 Armstadt Mfg Ltd Detachable frame for doors and windows
WO1993012316A1 (en) 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Hydro Aluminium Systems S.P.A. Set of metal section bars for door and window frames with sliding panels
EP0565492A2 (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-13 METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO S.p.A. Thermal cut section member assembly for making sliding wing window and door frames
FR2801337A1 (en) 1999-11-22 2001-05-25 Technal NEW SLIDING DOOR OR WINDOW
US20050166494A1 (en) 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Beat Guhl Frame construction of a sliding door

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102031923A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Structure of head-insulating and soundproof door and window
CN102031923B (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-07-25 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Structure of head-insulating and soundproof door and window
CN102220824A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-10-19 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Sealing aluminum alloy casement window
CN102220824B (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-10 江苏锦绣铝业有限公司 Sealing aluminum alloy casement window
FR3063511A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Sapa As THERMAL INSULATION DEVICE FOR CARPENTRY AND CARPENTRY INCLUDING THE SAME
CN110630157A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-31 北京金诺迪迈幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Single heat preservation and heat insulation reinforcing structure of passive inward-opening door and window
GR20210100521A (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-10 Πλαστικα Νοτιοανατολικης Ευρωπης - Μονοπροσωπη Εταιρεια Περιορισμενης Ευθυνης, Stable partitional frame with thermal break
GR1010632B (en) * 2021-07-30 2024-02-12 Πλαστικα Νοτιοανατολικης Ευρωπης - Μονοπροσωπη Εταιρεια Περιορισμενης Ευθυνης, Stable partitional frame with thermal break
WO2023024489A1 (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 Soundproof door system for improving quality of acoustic environment at boundary of power facility
US12012802B2 (en) 2021-08-25 2024-06-18 State Grid Henan Electric Power Research Institute Soundproof door system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1953326E (en) 2013-08-23
EP1953326B1 (en) 2013-05-01
FR2912180A1 (en) 2008-08-08
ES2423678T3 (en) 2013-09-23

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