FR2873740A1 - Metallic window frame for sliding opening, has leafs spaced from each other parallel to sliding opening displacement plane, where one leaf is coupled to thermal bridge breaker section and is made up of insulating material - Google Patents

Metallic window frame for sliding opening, has leafs spaced from each other parallel to sliding opening displacement plane, where one leaf is coupled to thermal bridge breaker section and is made up of insulating material Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2873740A1
FR2873740A1 FR0408536A FR0408536A FR2873740A1 FR 2873740 A1 FR2873740 A1 FR 2873740A1 FR 0408536 A FR0408536 A FR 0408536A FR 0408536 A FR0408536 A FR 0408536A FR 2873740 A1 FR2873740 A1 FR 2873740A1
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France
Prior art keywords
sliding opening
section
frame
wings
leaf
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Granted
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FR0408536A
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French (fr)
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FR2873740B1 (en
Inventor
David Petrovic
Xavier Heraud
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ATLANTEM IND SOC PAR ACTIONS S
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ATLANTEM IND SOC PAR ACTIONS S
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Priority to FR0408536A priority Critical patent/FR2873740B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The frame has inner and outer metallic sections (1A,1B) that are connected mechanically by thermal bridge breaker sections (1C). Leafs (6, 7) are spaced from each other parallel to a sliding opening displacement plane (P). The leafs are to be housed in a hollow U shape gorge (8) of the opening. The leaf (6) is coupled to the thermal bridge breaker section and is made up of an insulating material.

Description

2873740 12873740 1

L'invention se rapporte à un châssis métallique dormant pour un ouvrant coulissant. Elle se rapporte plus particulièrement aux menuiseries en aluminium à rupture de pont thermique.  The invention relates to a metal frame for a sliding leaf. It relates more particularly to aluminum joinery with thermal break.

L'aluminium est un matériau intéressant pour la construction de menuiseries mais il 5 est un bon conducteur thermique alors que le bois ou les matériaux plastiques sont plus mauvais conducteurs de la chaleur ou du froid.  Aluminum is an interesting material for the construction of joinery but it is a good thermal conductor while wood or plastic materials are worse conductors of heat or cold.

Il a cependant un avantage, c'est qu'il est très rigide et résiste bien dans le temps. En outre, il ne nécessite pas de travaux d'entretien.  It has one advantage, however, is that it is very rigid and resists well in time. In addition, it does not require any maintenance work.

Pour pallier à ce problème de conduction thermique, il est connu de fractionner le profilé du dormant ou de l'ouvrant selon un plan parallèle au plan contenant la vitre en deux profilés aluminium réunis par un profilé en matériau plastique isolant. Ce profilé en matériau plastique constitue une rupture de pont thermique entre la face avant et arrière du dormant ou de l'ouvrant.  To overcome this problem of thermal conduction, it is known to split the profile of the frame or the opening in a plane parallel to the plane containing the glass in two aluminum profiles joined by a section of insulating plastic material. This section of plastic material constitutes a thermal break between the front and rear of the frame or the opening.

Cette disposition améliore la capacité d'isolation des menuiseries mais différents apports technologiques peuvent permettre d'améliorer l'isolation thermique des menuiseries notamment au niveau des jonctions entre ouvrant et dormant. Dans le cas particulier des ouvrants coulissants, l'extrémité verticale de l'ouvrant comporte une gorge en U venant coiffer deux ailes écartées l'une de l'autre présentées par le dormant.  This arrangement improves the insulation capacity of woodwork but various technological contributions can improve the thermal insulation of joinery especially at the junctions between opening and sleeping. In the particular case of sliding openings, the vertical end of the opening comprises a U-shaped groove to cap two wings spaced apart from each other presented by the frame.

Souvent, cette disposition se retrouve sur le rail de guidage de la partie supérieure de l'ouvrant.  Often this arrangement is found on the guide rail of the upper part of the opening.

Des bavettes ou des brosses portées par les faces latérales opposées de la gorge en U de l'ouvrant viennent s'appliquer sur les ailes du dormant afin de faire l'étanchéité. Sur certains des dormants connus pour ces ouvrants coulissants, la partie plastique faisant rupture de pont thermique se situe au delà des ailes qui sont en aluminium et qui sont issues d'un profilé aluminium.  Mud flaps or brushes carried by the opposite side faces of the U-shaped throat of the opening are applied on the wings of the frame to seal. On some of the dormant known for these sliding sashes, the plastic part breaking thermal bridge is beyond the wings which are aluminum and which are derived from an aluminum profile.

Il est également connu ( FR 2 800 790) de positionner la partie plastique faisant rupture de pont thermique entre les deux ailes du dormant.  It is also known (FR 2,800,790) to position the plastic part breaking thermal bridge between the two wings of the frame.

On constate avec ce type de dispositions qu'il se produit une transmission de calories 30 entre les ailes du dormant au travers de la chambre délimitée par les ailes. L'invention se propose d'apporter une solution à ce problème.  It is noted with this type of arrangements that there is a calorie transmission 30 between the wings of the frame through the chamber delimited by the wings. The invention proposes to provide a solution to this problem.

2873740 2 A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un châssis métallique dormant pour un ouvrant coulissant, ce châssis dormant comprenant: - des profilés métalliques intérieurs et extérieurs reliés mécaniquement par des profilés à ruptures de pont thermique, - deux ailes écartées l'une de l'autre parallèles au plan de déplacement de l'ouvrant, ces ailes étant destinées à être logées dans une gorge en U de l'ouvrant coulissant, ce dormant étant caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux ailes est, d'une part, intégrée à un profilé à rupture de pont thermique et, d'autre part, est en matériau isolant.  To this end, the subject of the invention is a frame made of metal for a sliding leaf, this frame comprising: internal and external metal profiles mechanically connected by profiles with thermal breaks, two wings spread apart; one of the other parallel to the plane of movement of the opening, these wings being intended to be housed in a U-shaped groove of the sliding leaf, this frame being characterized in that one of the two wings is, d ' one part, integrated into a thermal break profile and, on the other hand, is made of insulating material.

L'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description ci-après faite à titre d'exemple non limitatif en regard du dessin qui représente une coupe horizontale d'un châssis pour ouvrants coulissants.  The invention will be better understood using the following description given by way of non-limiting example with reference to the drawing which shows a horizontal section of a frame for sliding openings.

En se reportant au dessin, on voit la coupe d'un montant d'un châssis 1 pour ouvrant 2 coulissant.  Referring to the drawing, we see the section of an amount of a frame 1 for opening 2 sliding.

Ce châssis est dit à rupture de pont thermique. A cet effet le châssis est constitué par des profilés métalliques extérieurs 1A et intérieurs 1B reliés par des profilés 1C à rupture de pont thermique.  This chassis is said to break thermal bridge. For this purpose the frame is constituted by external metal profiles 1A and inner 1B connected by profiles 1C thermal break.

Il en est de même du cadre 3 portant la vitre de l'ouvrant coulissant.  It is the same frame 3 bearing the sliding door window.

On y voit sur cet ouvrant des profilés 4 à rupture de pont thermique.  It shows on this opening of sections 4 thermal break.

Le matériau constituant ces profilés à rupture de pont thermique sont mauvais 20 conducteur de la chaleur.  The material constituting these thermal break profiles is poor in heat conductor.

Le dormant comprend une traverse supérieure, une traverse inférieure et deux montants 5.  The frame includes an upper rail, a lower rail and two posts 5.

Des moyens de guidage ( non représentés) sont prévus entre le châssis dormant et l'ouvrant coulissant.  Guiding means (not shown) are provided between the frame and the sliding sash.

La coupe du montant du dormant montre que ce dormant comporte deux ailes 6, 7 écartées l'une de l'autre, parallèles au plan P de déplacement de l'ouvrant ces ailes étant destinées à être logées dans une gorge 8 en U de l'ouvrant coulissant. Lorsque l'ouvrant coulissant est fermé, la gorge 8 en U vient coiffer les deux ailes 6,7 précitées.  The section of the amount of the frame shows that this frame comprises two wings 6, 7 spaced apart from each other, parallel to the plane P of displacement of the opening these wings being intended to be housed in a groove 8 U of the sliding door. When the sliding leaf is closed, the groove 8 U comes to cap the two wings 6.7 above.

Des brosses 9 ou lèvres souples viennent s'appliquer sur les faces externes des ailes 6, 7 précitées pour établir une étanchéité.  Brushes 9 or flexible lips are applied on the outer faces of the wings 6, 7 above to establish a seal.

2873740 3 Selon l'invention, l'une 6 des ailes est, d'une part, intégrée a un profilé 1C à rupture de pont thermique et, d'autre part, elle est en matériau isolant.  According to the invention, one of the wings 6 is, on the one hand, integrated with a profile 1C thermal break and on the other hand, it is made of insulating material.

Cette disposition évite que l'air froid ou chaud de l'extérieur se transmet à l'aile interne ou externe via le refroidissement ou le réchauffement de la chambre 10 délimitée par les deux ailes 6,7. En effet, auparavant, le froid ou le chaud se transmettait à cette chambre au travers de la conduction thermique des deux ailes. Désormais une aile étant isolante, le froid ou la chaleur se transmet beaucoup plus difficilement vers l'intérieur de la chambre.  This arrangement prevents cold air or hot from the outside is transmitted to the inner or outer wing via the cooling or heating of the chamber 10 delimited by the two wings 6,7. Indeed, previously, the cold or the heat was transmitted to this room through the thermal conduction of the two wings. From now on a wing being insulating, the cold or the heat is transmitted much more difficult towards the interior of the room.

Comme on peut le voir, le profilé à rupture de pont thermiques 1c portant l'aile 6 10 isolante est constitué, de deux voiles 11, 12 avec des moyens 13 d'ancrage de ce profilé dans des rainures des profilés métalliques du châssis.  As can be seen, the thermal break profile 1c carrying the insulating flange 6 consists of two webs 11, 12 with means 13 for anchoring this profile in grooves of the metal sections of the frame.

Une déformation de la paroi de la rainure permet de verrouiller le profilé isolant sur le profilé métallique.  A deformation of the wall of the groove makes it possible to lock the insulating profile on the metal profile.

L'un 11 des voiles 11, 12 est plus épais que l'autre et sa face externe se trouve dans le plan de la face apparente du châssis. C'est ce voile épais qui porte l'aile 6, l'autre voile 12 évite les déformations car le voile 11 est déporté par rapport au plan médian passant par les moyens d'ancrage.  One 11 of the webs 11, 12 is thicker than the other and its outer face is in the plane of the apparent face of the frame. It is this thick web that carries the wing 6, the other sail 12 avoids deformations because the web 11 is offset relative to the median plane passing through the anchoring means.

Cette aile 6 est perpendiculaire au voile 11 ou 12.  This wing 6 is perpendicular to the sail 11 or 12.

Cela permet également de limiter la quantité de matière par rapport à un profilé à un 20 seul voile qui serait alors épais.  This also makes it possible to limit the amount of material with respect to a profile to a single veil which would then be thick.

On voit que parallèlement à ce profilé 1C portant l'aile 6 isolante, il est prévu une barrette 15 isolante complétant la liaison entre les profilés 1A,1B métalliques du châssis.  It is seen that parallel to this profile 1C carrying the insulating flange 6, there is provided an insulating strip 15 completing the connection between the metal sections 1A, 1B of the frame.

Avantageusement le profilé 1C à rupture de pont thermique portant l'aile isolante 6 est en polychlorure de vinyle appelé couramment PVC de sorte qu'il peut être teinté dans la masse. C'est également un point intéressant pour l'aspect esthétique et pour la fabrication.  Advantageously, the profile 1C thermal break bearing the insulating flange 6 is polyvinyl chloride commonly called PVC so that it can be dyed in the mass. It is also an interesting point for the aesthetic aspect and for the manufacture.

L'aile 6 isolante est située sensiblement à l'une des extrémités du profilé 1C à rupture de pont thermique.  The insulating flange 6 is situated substantially at one end of the section 1C with thermal break.

Ce profilé 1C peut être inversé pour le montage de l'ouvrant coulissant extérieur par rapport à l'ouvrant coulissant intérieur.  This profile 1C can be reversed for mounting the outer sliding leaf relative to the inner sliding leaf.

2873740 4 La dimension du profilé 1C portant cette aile 6 dans le sens de l'épaisseur du mur et la position de l'aile sur ce profilé sont déterminées pour correspondre au décalage des faces appui des brosses interne et externe des deux ouvrants coulissants et donc pour être inversible.  The dimension of the profile 1C carrying this flange 6 in the direction of the thickness of the wall and the position of the flange on this profile are determined to correspond to the offset of the support faces of the inner and outer brushes of the two sliding openings and therefore to be invertible.

Les profilés métalliques interne 1 B et externes lA constituant les montants 5 seront donc différents.  The internal metal profiles 1 B and external lA constituting the amounts 5 will be different.

On arrive à un gain d'isolation très intéressant.  We arrive at a very interesting insulation gain.

On remarquera que la chambre 10 est quasiment délimitée par des parois isolantes, l'aile 6 venant compléter le profilé isolant 4 réunissant les parties interne et externe du 10 montant de l'ouvrant.  It will be noted that the chamber 10 is almost delimited by insulating walls, the wing 6 completing the insulating section 4 joining the inner and outer parts of the amount of the opening.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Châssis métallique dormant pour un ouvrant coulissant, ce châssis dormant 5 comprenant: des profilés métalliques intérieurs et extérieurs reliés mécaniquement par des profilés (1 C) à ruptures de pont thermique, deux ailes (6,7) écartées l'une de l'autre parallèles au plan (P) de déplacement de l'ouvrant, ces ailes étant destinées à être logées dans une gorge (8) en U de l'ouvrant coulissant, ce dormant étant caractérisé en ce que l'une (6) des deux ailes est, d'une part, intégrée à un profilé à rupture de pont thermique et, d'autre part, est en matériau isolant.  1) Metal frame for a sliding leaf, this frame 5 comprising: inner and outer metal profiles mechanically connected by profiles (1 C) with thermal breaks, two wings (6, 7) apart one of the other parallel to the plane (P) of displacement of the opening, said wings being intended to be housed in a groove (8) in U of the sliding leaf, this frame being characterized in that one (6) of two wings is, on the one hand, integrated with a thermal break profile and, on the other hand, is made of insulating material. 2) Châssis métallique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le profilé à rupture de pont thermiques portant l'aile est constitué, de deux voiles (11, 12) avec des moyens (13) d'ancrage de ce profilé dans des rainures des profilés métalliques du châssis.  2) metal frame according to claim 1 characterized in that the thermal break section bearing the wing consists of two webs (11, 12) with means (13) for anchoring this profile in grooves metal profiles of the chassis. 3) Châssis métallique selon la revendication 2 caractérisée en ce que l'un (11) des voiles (11, 12) est plus épais que l'autre et sa face externe se trouve dans le plan de la face apparente du châssis.  3) metal frame according to claim 2 characterized in that one (11) of the webs (11, 12) is thicker than the other and its outer face is in the plane of the apparent face of the frame. 4) Châssis métallique selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que c'est le voile 11 épais qui porte l'aile( 6).  4) metal frame according to claim 3 characterized in that it is the thick web 11 which carries the wing (6). 5) Châssis métallique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'aile (6) isolante est située sensiblement à l'une des extrémités du profilé ( 1C) à rupture de pont thermique.  5) metal frame according to claim 1 characterized in that the flange (6) is located substantially at one end of the section (1C) thermal break. 6) Châssis métallique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la dimension du profilé (1C) portant cette aile isolant (6) et la position de l'aile (6) sur ce profilé sont déterminées pour que le profilé (1C) soit inversible.  6) Metal frame according to claim 1 characterized in that the dimension of the section (1C) carrying the insulating flange (6) and the position of the flange (6) on this section are determined so that the section (1C) is invertible . 7) Châssis métallique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que le profilé à rupture de pont thermique présentant l'aile 6 est en polychlorure de 30 vinyle.  7) metal chassis according to any one of claims 1 to 6 characterized in that the thermal break profile having the wing 6 is made of polyvinyl chloride.
FR0408536A 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DORMANT METAL CHASSIS FOR SLIDING OPENING Active FR2873740B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0408536A FR2873740B1 (en) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DORMANT METAL CHASSIS FOR SLIDING OPENING

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0408536A FR2873740B1 (en) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DORMANT METAL CHASSIS FOR SLIDING OPENING

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FR2873740A1 true FR2873740A1 (en) 2006-02-03
FR2873740B1 FR2873740B1 (en) 2008-05-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2900188A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-26 Ambonati Freres Sarl Sarl Woodwork for receiving roller shutter, has door frame made of aluminum alloys, and guiding elements with reduced gap between median planes of guiding elements, where gap adapts to section or thickness of leaf frame in aluminum alloys
FR2921094A1 (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-20 Fpee Ind Soc Par Actions Simpl Sliding window or door assembly for use in building, has insulating bar comprising wall extending from base toward inner sleeping frame, where free end of wall is in contact with opening frame in closed position of opening panel
EP2500503A3 (en) * 2011-03-14 2016-11-30 Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland, Inc. Push frame device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7618882U1 (en) * 1976-06-15 1976-11-04 Julius & August Erbsloeh, 5600 Wuppertal FRAME FOR SLIDING LEAF OF WINDOWS, DOORS AND THE LIKE
CH621176A5 (en) * 1977-06-30 1981-01-15 Menziken Aluminium Ag Sliding window or sliding door
WO1993012316A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Hydro Aluminium Systems S.P.A. Set of metal section bars for door and window frames with sliding panels
EP0828053A2 (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Ouest Alu Joining and thermal barrier sections interposed between aluminium profiles used for making doors or windows
FR2800790A1 (en) 1999-11-05 2001-05-11 Millet Et Cie Aluminum window frame has thermal bridge breakers between inner and outer sections
FR2830039A1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-03-28 Ludovic Fairier Window frame comprises section with cheek web and interior covering web masking section

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7618882U1 (en) * 1976-06-15 1976-11-04 Julius & August Erbsloeh, 5600 Wuppertal FRAME FOR SLIDING LEAF OF WINDOWS, DOORS AND THE LIKE
CH621176A5 (en) * 1977-06-30 1981-01-15 Menziken Aluminium Ag Sliding window or sliding door
WO1993012316A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Hydro Aluminium Systems S.P.A. Set of metal section bars for door and window frames with sliding panels
EP0828053A2 (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Ouest Alu Joining and thermal barrier sections interposed between aluminium profiles used for making doors or windows
FR2800790A1 (en) 1999-11-05 2001-05-11 Millet Et Cie Aluminum window frame has thermal bridge breakers between inner and outer sections
FR2830039A1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-03-28 Ludovic Fairier Window frame comprises section with cheek web and interior covering web masking section

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2900188A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-26 Ambonati Freres Sarl Sarl Woodwork for receiving roller shutter, has door frame made of aluminum alloys, and guiding elements with reduced gap between median planes of guiding elements, where gap adapts to section or thickness of leaf frame in aluminum alloys
FR2921094A1 (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-20 Fpee Ind Soc Par Actions Simpl Sliding window or door assembly for use in building, has insulating bar comprising wall extending from base toward inner sleeping frame, where free end of wall is in contact with opening frame in closed position of opening panel
EP2500503A3 (en) * 2011-03-14 2016-11-30 Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland, Inc. Push frame device

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