EP1945888A1 - Barriere - Google Patents
BarriereInfo
- Publication number
- EP1945888A1 EP1945888A1 EP06805842A EP06805842A EP1945888A1 EP 1945888 A1 EP1945888 A1 EP 1945888A1 EP 06805842 A EP06805842 A EP 06805842A EP 06805842 A EP06805842 A EP 06805842A EP 1945888 A1 EP1945888 A1 EP 1945888A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- fence
- barrier
- pin
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/24—Connections for attaching additional wire to frames, posts or railings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/003—Anti-climbing devices, e.g. fixed spikes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/12—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions for forcibly arresting or disabling vehicles, e.g. spiked mats
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a barrier for the manufacture of a fence or a portion of fence designed to prohibit the passage of vehicles, the barrier comprising a base supporting an anti-crossing screen.
- the invention also covers a fence or fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers and a method of manufacturing such a fence.
- a reinforced fence can be used to resist the impact caused by the vehicle.
- a fence is, for example, consists of an assembly of juxtaposed barriers.
- Each barrier comprises a concrete block supporting a frame closed by a fence or bar.
- the object of the invention is therefore to propose, in particular, a fence for a fence or a fence portion that does not have the aforementioned drawbacks.
- a barrier for the manufacture of a fence or a portion of fence intended to prohibit its crossing by land vehicles, the barrier comprising a base supporting an anti-crossing screen, the barrier being remarkable in that that the base is provided on its side intended to be turned towards the inside of the place to be protected by a cable able to join it with other bases, the cable being held by a pin fixed on each base.
- the pin is mounted in a through hole from one end to said base in its thickness, the pin consisting of a rod terminated at one end by an eyelet through which is threaded the cable and the other by a stop forming a stop.
- the anti-crossing screen comprises a frame whose lower edge is housed in a groove formed on the upper wall of the base.
- the frame is closed by a filling having interstices and the pin passes through the filling at one of these interstices.
- the base is provided with recesses made transversely in its bottom wall to allow its handling by a hoist.
- the base is provided with at least one housing which passes longitudinally through it, a sleeve being housed in said housing to allow the passage of power supply cables.
- shims are arranged in the groove to hold the lower edge of the frame.
- means for clamping the wedges are provided in the base, each clamping means comprising a peg housed in a hole opening into the groove, a screw intended to be screwed into said peg so as to that its free end can lead into said groove.
- a fence or a portion of fence intended to prohibit its crossing by land vehicles is also proposed, the fence or the fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers, each barrier comprising a base surmounted by an anti-crossing screen.
- the fence or the fence portion is provided on its side intended to be turned towards the inside of the place to be protected, with a cable capable of joining the bases, the cable being held by a pin fixed on each basement.
- the bases are thus interconnected so that the attempt to move one of them, for example using a vehicle launched at high speed, involves moving at least the neighboring pedestals which makes it very difficult to intrude this vehicle into the area protected by the fence.
- the cable is likely to constitute a second barrier for the vehicle.
- the end of at least one of the pedestals has a truncated shape so as to allow the approximation of the anti-crossing screen carried by said base with the anti-crossing screen carried by the neighboring base, thus allowing the construction of a fence or a portion of fence following a determined route while ensuring the continuity of the anti-crossing screens.
- a method of manufacturing a fence or a portion of fence intended to prohibit its crossing by land vehicles is also proposed, the method of making bases, placing them around a place to protect, to fix on each base an anti-crossing screen. According to the method, is fixed on the wall to be turned towards the place to be protected from each base, and via a pin, a cable capable of joining the bases.
- Fig. 1 shows a front view of a fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a barrier for a fence
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view according to a vertical plane passing through line III of Fig. 2 of a barrier for a fence according to the invention
- Fig. 1 shows a front view of a fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a barrier for a fence
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view according to a vertical plane passing through line III of Fig. 2 of a barrier for a fence according to the invention
- Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b show top views of fences constructed with pedestals of
- FIG. 6 shows a view of a fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers. shows an enlargement of the detail VI of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a fence portion comprising a plurality of barriers according to another embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second alternative embodiment of a base according to the invention
- FIG. 9 shows a sectional view of this second embodiment of the base according to the invention.
- the fence 100 partially shown in FIG. 1 is intended to gird a place to protect it from the intrusion of land vehicles.
- the fence 100 can be replaced locally by any type of existing constructions, for example a wall or a building.
- each barrier 200 generally comprises a base 300 on which are fixed, on the one hand, an anti-crossing screen 400 consisting of a frame 410 closed by a filling, for example of the grid type 420 and, on the other hand, a cable 500 connecting the bases 300 when the barriers 200 form a fence or a portion of fence.
- the cable 500 also forms an impact-absorbing rope vis-à-vis a vehicle that would attempt to cross it.
- the base 300 is intended to rest on the ground without the need to bury it or seal it in a trench.
- a substrate such as a Bidim ® type felt, can be interposed between each base and the ground to protect the latter.
- the base 300 is preferably made of a block made of concrete. It shows in FIG. 2, the appearance of a parallelepiped block.
- the base 300 is provided in its upper wall 320 with a groove 330 made longitudinally to receive the lower edge 412 of the frame 410 in order to associate it with said base 300.
- wedges 430 frame, in the groove 330, the lower edge 412 of the frame 410 to increase its retention in the base 300.
- the wedges 430 are placed in the groove 330, preferably at the ends thereof, it is that is, at the junction of one barrier 200 with another.
- the fence comprises two bases 300 which are arranged so as to achieve a non-zero angle between them to allow the construction of a fence following a determined path.
- the fence comprises two pedestals 300 which are arranged to make a right angle between them to allow the construction of a fence following a determined path.
- the bases 300 forming a non-zero angle (FIG 4a, FIG 4b) have a shape adapted to allow the contacting of the anti-crossing screens 400 arranged on them.
- the corners of the bases 300 which are arranged inside the angle have been truncated and replaced by chamfers 302.
- the chamfers 302 are at 45 ° to facilitate the realization of right angle. This installation of chamfers 302 makes it possible to follow a nonlinear pattern while guaranteeing the continuity of the anti-crossing screens and a better juxtaposition of the bases 300 forming the angle.
- the two pedestals 300 forming the angle have chamfers, it is possible to limit the establishment of this chamfer to one of the two pedestals 300 according to the opening of the desired angle.
- the frames 410 respectively closed by fences 420, and which constitute anti-crossing screens 400, are intended to limit the crossing of the bases 300 by a natural person.
- the frames 410 of two neighboring barriers 200 are joined by fixing means.
- these fixing means consist, on the one hand, of caps
- each sidewall is a flat surface, but in another embodiment, one of the sidewalls may include one or more studs that project relative to the sidewall and the flank facing it then has recesses complementary to the / or each stud so that the or each stud is imbedded in the or each corresponding recess.
- one of the flanks is constituted by a concave surface and the flank which faces it then consists of a complementary convex surface so as to fit into the corresponding concave surface.
- the cable 500 which is associated with the bases 300 is provided, on the one hand, to bind together the bases 300 so that their masses are cumulative when one attempts to move one, for example using a vehicle launched at a brisk pace and, on the other hand, to brake and stop such a vehicle that could have crossed despite any one of the bases 300 after having moved or fractured.
- the cable 500 is disposed on the side of the bases 300 which are intended to be turned towards the place to be protected, that is to say on the inside. It is attached to each base 300 via the pin 550. It is mounted, preferably in a hole 340 passing right through said base in its thickness as shown in this FIG. 3.
- the pin 550 consists of a rod terminated at one end by an eyelet 560 through which is threaded the cable 500 and the other by a stop 570 forming a stop, consisting, for example, of a plate fixed perpendicular to said end.
- the pin 550 can pass through the anti-crossing screen 400 at an orifice made in the frame 410. However, in order to avoid the machining of the frame 410 and thus the weakening of its impact strength, it is preferable to passing the pin 550 into one of the interstices that includes filling the frame 410.
- the filling of the frame 410 made in the form of mesh 420 has gaps between the mesh of the mesh 420 and the pin 550 is arranged so as to pass through one of these interstices to secure the frame 410 to the base 300 so that it can not be intentionally removed by an unauthorized person.
- the ends of the cable 500 are attached together when the barriers 200 form a fence or are attached to the end bases when the barriers 200 form a fence portion.
- FIG. 5 represents another embodiment of the invention in which the elements identical to FIGS. previous ones have the same references.
- FIG. 5 represents the fence 100 which comprises three barriers 200 which are arranged contiguously and one in the extension of the other.
- Each barrier 200 comprises a base 300 on which are fixed, on the one hand, the antifrosting screen 400 consisting of the frame 410 closed by a filling, for example of the mesh type 420 and, on the other hand, the connecting cable 500 of the pedestals 300.
- Each flap 502 is fixed on the upper part of the frame 410 and consists of rods oriented outwardly of the enclosure to be protected. These flaps 502 avoid the intrusion of a person by climbing fence 100.
- Fig. 6 shows an enlargement of the attachment zone of one of the flaps 502 on the frame 410.
- the bolster 502 comprises a fastening foot 602 whose end which is fixed on the frame 410 is provided with a U of 606 boot which is slipped on the frame 410.
- fastening elements 604 are secured to the boot U 606 with the frame 410.
- These fasteners 604 may take the form of welding, rivets, self-breaking screws or not, etc.
- Fig. 7 represents another embodiment of the invention in which the elements identical to FIGS. previous ones have the same references.
- FigV7 represents the " fence " 100 which comprises a barrier 200 which comprises a base 300 on which are fixed, on the one hand, the anti-crossing screen 400 consisting of the frame 410 closed by a filling and, on the other hand, the cable 500 for connecting the pedestals 300.
- the filling of the frame 410 consists of bars 720 which extend over the entire height of the frame 410. The bars 720 are spaced from each other, forming, thus, interstices through one of which passes the pin 550 to secure the frame 410 to the base 300.
- a gate 704 is placed between two barriers 200.
- the gate 704 comprises wings 710 and support posts 708.
- Each retaining pole 708 is fixed to the base 300 and to the frame 410 who are arranged next to him.
- Each flap 710 is attached to one of the retaining posts 708 via hinges 706.
- the base 300 is provided with at least one housing 350 which passes longitudinally through it.
- the base 300 is provided with four housings in this FIG. 8. These housings are intended to receive respectively ducts and in particular sheaths 352 for the passage of power supply cables for a lighting device or for security equipment of the fence or the fence portion.
- Two housings 350 longitudinally cross the base 300 at its end walls and two other housing pass longitudinally at the chamfers 302. For the sake of clarity of the drawing, a single sleeve 352 is shown being partially engaged in a accommodation 350.
- each clamping means 360 comprises a pin 362 housed in a hole 364 opening into the groove 330, a screw 366 which is screwed into said pin and whose free end opens into the groove 330 in order to be applied against a side wall of a shim.
- the screw head of the screw 336 is housed in a recess 368 provided in the base 300 on its side intended to be turned towards the place to be protected.
- sealing resin can be used.
- two clamping means 360 are arranged near the lateral ends of the base 300, at the birth of the chamfers 302.
- Bases 300 are manufactured by concrete casting. Such bases 300 are preferably manufactured in the country where said fences are installed.
- the barriers are set up around the place to be protected. For this purpose, they are placed on the floor and juxtaposed so as to form a belt around the place to be protected.
- the frames 410 are then mounted in the grooves 330 of the pedestals 300 respectively and then locked by threading pins 550 into the holes 340 so that they also pass through the orifices or interstices of the frame 410.
- the frames are assembled. 410 with the caps 414 and the strips 416.
- the end of a cable 500 is then threaded through the eyelets 560 of the pins 550, and the ends of the cable 500 are attached to each other when a fence is built or on the end bases when a cable is constructed. fence portion.
- the dismantling of the fence is carried out in the reverse order of the assembly.
- the fence 100 is effective against the risks of attacks by vehicles. It can stop such a vehicle launched at high speed.
- the cable 500 behaves like an additional belt that connects the bases together to make it more difficult to move and can also slow down by absorbing the kinetic energy of a vehicle that could still cross the belt formed by the bases 300, in fracturing one or two.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0510046A FR2891567B1 (fr) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Barriere |
PCT/EP2006/009283 WO2007039165A1 (fr) | 2005-09-30 | 2006-09-25 | Barriere |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1945888A1 true EP1945888A1 (fr) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1945888B1 EP1945888B1 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=36376828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06805842A Not-in-force EP1945888B1 (fr) | 2005-09-30 | 2006-09-25 | Barriere |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1945888B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100535369C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE427397T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602006006087D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2891567B1 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1105674A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007039165A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201221264D0 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-01-09 | Highway Care Ltd | Barrier system |
GB201319030D0 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2013-12-11 | Hales Mark A | Slot block barrier |
DE102015107273B3 (de) * | 2015-05-11 | 2016-10-27 | Thomas Bockmeyer | Zaunanlage |
DE202015102382U1 (de) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-06-18 | Thomas Bockmeyer | Zaunanlage |
CN105332548A (zh) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 广西南宁桂变电气有限公司 | 一种电力用变电基站防护装置 |
CN105350452A (zh) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 马玉荣 | 一种简易式湖泊桥栏 |
PL3693510T3 (pl) * | 2019-02-06 | 2022-04-04 | Safety Solutions Jonsereds Ab | System bariery miejsca pracy |
US12116798B2 (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2024-10-15 | Tricon Precast, Ltd. | Border walls and related systems and methods |
EP4339399A1 (fr) | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-20 | Capra GmbH | Elément de clôture mobile et clôture modulaire formée de plusieurs éléments de clôture |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3604686A (en) * | 1969-04-15 | 1971-09-14 | Rudolph E Parisien | Fence |
GB2248860B (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1994-08-03 | Crownlea Plant | Temporary fencing |
FR2704880B1 (fr) * | 1993-05-07 | 1998-07-17 | Colas Sa | Dispositif de protection routière polyvalent. |
US5453916A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-09-26 | Tennis; Bonnie S. | Modular safety light system |
US6206347B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-03-27 | Rickey D. Kelley | Juvenile security fence |
US6669402B1 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2003-12-30 | Safety Barriers, Inc. | Protection barrier system |
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 FR FR0510046A patent/FR2891567B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-25 WO PCT/EP2006/009283 patent/WO2007039165A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-09-25 DE DE602006006087T patent/DE602006006087D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-25 AT AT06805842T patent/ATE427397T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-25 EP EP06805842A patent/EP1945888B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-30 CN CNB2006101401442A patent/CN100535369C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-10-04 HK HK07110803.9A patent/HK1105674A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007039165A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2891567A1 (fr) | 2007-04-06 |
CN1940242A (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
DE602006006087D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
ATE427397T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
FR2891567B1 (fr) | 2007-12-07 |
WO2007039165A1 (fr) | 2007-04-12 |
EP1945888B1 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
HK1105674A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 |
CN100535369C (zh) | 2009-09-02 |
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