EP1939412B1 - Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas - Google Patents

Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1939412B1
EP1939412B1 EP07033540A EP07033540A EP1939412B1 EP 1939412 B1 EP1939412 B1 EP 1939412B1 EP 07033540 A EP07033540 A EP 07033540A EP 07033540 A EP07033540 A EP 07033540A EP 1939412 B1 EP1939412 B1 EP 1939412B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
water
gas
cracked gas
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07033540A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1939412A1 (de
Inventor
Carsten Birk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Borsig GmbH
Original Assignee
Borsig GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borsig GmbH filed Critical Borsig GmbH
Publication of EP1939412A1 publication Critical patent/EP1939412A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1939412B1 publication Critical patent/EP1939412B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • F01K3/188Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters using heat from a specified chemical reaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1838Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines the hot gas being under a high pressure, e.g. in chemical installations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1884Hot gas heating tube boilers with one or more heating tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/40Arrangements of partition walls in flues of steam boilers, e.g. built-up from baffles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B9/00Steam boilers of fire-tube type, i.e. the flue gas from a combustion chamber outside the boiler body flowing through tubes built-in in the boiler body
    • F22B9/10Steam boilers of fire-tube type, i.e. the flue gas from a combustion chamber outside the boiler body flowing through tubes built-in in the boiler body the boiler body being disposed substantially horizontally, e.g. at the side of the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0066Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0066Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F28D7/0083Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to a supplementary heat exchange medium, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent units arranged in common flow of supplementary heat exchange medium
    • F28D7/0091Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to a supplementary heat exchange medium, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent units arranged in common flow of supplementary heat exchange medium the supplementary medium flowing in series through the units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20C2-C4 olefins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0075Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/1607Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • F28F2009/222Particular guide plates, baffles or deflectors, e.g. having particular orientation relative to an elongated casing or conduit
    • F28F2009/226Transversal partitions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger for cooling cracked gas having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • pyrolysis or ethylene cracking furnaces form the key components for the production of the raw materials ethylene, propylene, butadiene and others for the plastics industry.
  • the starting materials used are saturated hydrocarbons, mainly ethane, propane, butane, natural gas, naphtha or gas oil.
  • the conversion of the saturated into the unsaturated hydrocarbons takes place in the cans of the cracking furnace, namely at inlet temperatures of 500 - 680 ° C and outlet temperatures of 775 - 875 ° C in a pressure range of 1.5-5 bar.
  • the unsaturated hydrocarbons In downstream cracked gas coolers at the outlet of the cracking furnace, the unsaturated hydrocarbons, the so-called cracking gases, from 775 to 875 ° C with the formation of high or low pressure steam to about 350 to 450 ° C cooled.
  • the "cooling water” has boiling temperature at a corresponding pressure. The cooling takes place due to the phase transition from liquid to gaseous.
  • the steam is in the ethylene plant z. B. used for steam turbines.
  • the cooling of the fission gas to form steam is carried out either in single-stage systems, with the complete cooling to about 350 - 450 ° C takes place in a single quench cooler or in two-stage systems in which a gradual cooling takes place in two successive split gas coolers; z. B. in the first step from 875 ° C to 550 ° C and in the second step from 550 ° C to 350 ° C.
  • the quench cooler have the corresponding designation primary and secondary radiator.
  • a fission gas cooler is known in which the fission gas is cooled by steam in a first cooling stage representing an evaporator and by steam in a second cooling stage representing a superheater.
  • an additional cooler is to be connected downstream of the quench cooler, in which the cracked gas is further cooled down by feed water.
  • the evaporator and the superheater are arranged in a common shell and separated by a partition, which prevents overflow of the cooling medium from one cooling stage to the other.
  • a heat exchanger for cooling flue gas which has a preheating zone and an evaporator zone within a common jacket. Serving as coolant feed water flows after passing through the preheating directly into the evaporator zone, from which a water / steam mixture is fed to a steam drum. Recirculating water from the steam drum is added to the preheated feed water prior to entering the evaporator zone.
  • the invention has for its object to make the generic, two subspaces within a common shell comprehensive heat exchanger for cooling fission gas such that the cooling of the fission gas more effective, reduces the apparatus design and pressure equalization between the subspaces is possible.
  • the lying on the gas inlet side of the fission gas subspace of the heat exchanger serves as an evaporator and cools the cracking gas to near the boiling point of the boiling water. Subsequently, the cracked gas passes into the lying on the gas outlet side of the quenching gas and serving as a preheater subspace, where the cracking gas is further cooled by the cooler feed water well below the boiling temperature of the water. As a result, the cooling of the fission gas is total more effective.
  • the heating feed water is either fed to the steam drum, where it is heated to boiling temperature, or it flows directly through the acting as a "leaking" tubesheet bulkhead in the evaporator section.
  • the intentionally permeable to the cooling medium partition wall ensures a pressure equalization between the subspaces.
  • the combination of evaporator and preheater is reduced to a common aggregate apparatus design of the quench cooling by the previously separate feedwater is integrated into the evaporator, thereby eliminating a complete cooler within the cooling row and the fission gas line between the evaporator and the feedwater and shorter Pipes to the steam drum are possible.
  • the heat exchanger shown serves to cool cracked gas in an ethylene plant.
  • the heat exchanger consists of a tube bundle of straight heat exchanger tubes 1, which are held in each case a tube plate 2, 3 on both sides of the tube bundle. In the drawing, for the sake of clarity, only some of the heat exchanger tubes 1 are shown.
  • Each tube plate 2, 3 is penetrated by holes in each one of the heat exchanger tubes 1 is inserted and welded by a weld with the tube plate 2, 3.
  • the tube bundle is enclosed by an outer jacket 4 which, together with the respective tube plates 2, 3, delimits an interior through which a cooling medium flows.
  • the tube plates 2, 3 is followed on the gas inlet side and on the gas outlet side in each case an end chamber, the inlet chamber 5 and the outlet chamber 6 at.
  • the inlet chamber 5 and the outlet chamber 6 are each provided with a nozzle for supplying or discharging the fission gas. All parts of the heat exchanger are made of a heat-resistant steel.
  • the hot gap gas introduced through the inlet chamber 5 impinges on the tube plate 2 and flows through the bores of the tube plate 2 into the heat exchanger tubes 1 and leaves the cooled region of the heat exchanger through the tube plate 3 at the other end.
  • the outlet chamber 6 the cooled cleavage gas is removed.
  • the arrows indicate the flow direction.
  • the interior of the heat exchanger is divided by a partition wall 7 into two subspaces 8, 9, so that two cooling sections have formed within the heat exchanger, each of which is acted upon by its own cooling medium and serve as the evaporator section or preheater section.
  • the lying on the gas inlet side of the fission gas subspace 8 of the horizontally disposed heat exchanger is provided on the bottom with multiple feed nozzle 10 and on the top with a plurality of Ab arrangementsstutzen 11 for a cooling medium.
  • the cooling medium is boiling, high-pressure water, which is one of the separation of water and steam serving water / steam drum 12 is removed.
  • a supply line 13 is connected to the supply nozzle 10, which starts from the water chamber 14 of the water / steam drum 12.
  • the discharge pipe 11 are connected to discharge lines 15 which open at a different location in the water space 14 of the water / steam drum 12 and the heat exchange with the Dissipate fission gas generated saturated steam.
  • the steam separated in the water / steam drum 12 is discharged via a steam pipe 17 extending from the steam space 16 of the water / steam drum 12.
  • the lying on the gas outlet side space 9 of the horizontally disposed heat exchanger is provided at the bottom with one or more feed port 18 in the vicinity of the tube sheet 3 and at the top with one or more discharge port 19 in the vicinity of the partition 7.
  • Feed water is fed into the subspace 9 via the feed connection 18.
  • baffles 20 are spaced from each other and arranged in parallel and below and above offset from each other, which act as baffles and lead the feed water in countercurrent to the fission gas through the subspace 9.
  • the feed water is preheated in heat exchange with the cracking gas and passed through a connected to the discharge port 19 discharge line 21 into the water space 14 of the water / steam drum 12.
  • the combination of evaporator section and preheater section to a common heat exchanger unit shortens the inlets and outlets between the heat exchanger and the water / steam drum 12. This arrangement makes it possible for the water / steam drum 12 directly on the jacket 4 of the heat exchanger to assemble. This creates a compact unit through which piping and the times for their installation can be saved.
  • the partition 7 between the two subspaces 8, 9 is a non-structural component, which only has the task to keep the currents in the subspaces 8, 9 apart.
  • the partition wall 7 is provided with bores 22 whose diameter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the heat exchanger tubes 1, so that the heat exchanger tubes 1 are guided through the partition wall 7 with clearance 23 therethrough.
  • the outer diameter of the partition wall 7 is less than the inner diameter of the jacket 4, so that in the installed state, a gap 24 between partition 7 and jacket 4 is made.
  • the partition wall 7 can be pushed into the jacket 4 with the tube bundle consisting of the heat exchanger tubes 1.
  • the gap 24 between the partition wall 7 and the jacket 4th a few millimeters, for example 2 mm, and the clearance 23 between the heat exchanger tubes 1 and the bores 22 in the partition wall 7 less than 1 mm, z. B. 0.6 mm.
  • the gap 24 and the game 23 are disproportionately large.
  • the partition 7 thus acts as a "leaking" tube sheet.
  • the feed water is supplied to the lying on the gas outlet side space 9 via pumps and is under a pressure that is slightly fluctuating or always higher than the pressure in the lying on the gas inlet side subspace 8. It is usually therefore always a pressure difference.
  • This pressure difference is compensated for by the fact that water from the subspace 9 located on the gas outlet side passes through the intentionally leaky separating wall 7 into the subspace 8 located on the gas inlet side.
  • the leaking from the lying on the gas outlet side space 9 leaking vaporizes in the lying on the gas inlet side compartment 8 and also passes into the water / steam drum 12th

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
EP07033540A 2006-11-24 2007-11-02 Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas Active EP1939412B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006055973A DE102006055973A1 (de) 2006-11-24 2006-11-24 Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1939412A1 EP1939412A1 (de) 2008-07-02
EP1939412B1 true EP1939412B1 (de) 2010-10-13

Family

ID=39326389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07033540A Active EP1939412B1 (de) 2006-11-24 2007-11-02 Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7784433B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1939412B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5368694B2 (ja)
AT (1) ATE484653T1 (ja)
DE (2) DE102006055973A1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2351522T3 (ja)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5307132B2 (ja) * 2007-07-05 2013-10-02 アイビー.エヌティーイーシー 加圧した流体を複数の管で循環させることによって熱を発生させる熱発生装置、および、当該熱発生装置を実装した熱力学システム
CN101769658B (zh) * 2009-12-17 2012-12-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种急冷换热器的流体分配系统
CN101865446B (zh) * 2010-06-17 2012-01-11 南京国昌化工科技有限公司 能同时产生饱和蒸汽和过热蒸汽的卧式套管式高温余热回收装置
CA2860773C (en) 2012-01-13 2020-11-03 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Process for separating hydrocarbon compounds
US9428978B2 (en) * 2012-06-28 2016-08-30 Carbon Energy Limited Method for shortening an injection pipe for underground coal gasification
US9969660B2 (en) 2012-07-09 2018-05-15 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Natural gas processing and systems
WO2014047799A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 Trane International Inc. Low refrigerant high performing subcooler
US9598328B2 (en) 2012-12-07 2017-03-21 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Integrated processes and systems for conversion of methane to multiple higher hydrocarbon products
WO2015081122A2 (en) 2013-11-27 2015-06-04 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Reactors and systems for oxidative coupling of methane
CA3123783A1 (en) 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 Lummus Technology Llc Ethylene-to-liquids systems and methods
EP3097068A4 (en) 2014-01-09 2017-08-16 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Oxidative coupling of methane implementations for olefin production
US10377682B2 (en) 2014-01-09 2019-08-13 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Reactors and systems for oxidative coupling of methane
US9334204B1 (en) 2015-03-17 2016-05-10 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Efficient oxidative coupling of methane processes and systems
US10793490B2 (en) 2015-03-17 2020-10-06 Lummus Technology Llc Oxidative coupling of methane methods and systems
US20160289143A1 (en) 2015-04-01 2016-10-06 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Advanced oxidative coupling of methane
US9328297B1 (en) 2015-06-16 2016-05-03 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Ethylene-to-liquids systems and methods
EP3362425B1 (en) 2015-10-16 2020-10-28 Lummus Technology LLC Separation methods and systems for oxidative coupling of methane
FR3044081B1 (fr) * 2015-11-20 2017-12-29 Technip France Systeme de refroidissement d'un flux a refroidir et procede associe
WO2017180910A1 (en) 2016-04-13 2017-10-19 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Oxidative coupling of methane for olefin production
PL3267100T3 (pl) * 2016-07-08 2021-10-25 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Urządzenie wytwarzające parę
DE102016013459A1 (de) * 2016-11-12 2018-05-17 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Temperaturänderung eines Fluids mittels eines Rohrbündelwärmetauschers und Rohrbündelwärmetauscher
US20180169561A1 (en) 2016-12-19 2018-06-21 Siluria Technologies, Inc. Methods and systems for performing chemical separations
CN106839827A (zh) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 南京天华化学工程有限公司 一种多功能裂解急冷换热器
ES2960342T3 (es) 2017-05-23 2024-03-04 Lummus Technology Inc Integración de procedimientos de acoplamiento oxidativo del metano
EP3406970A1 (en) 2017-05-26 2018-11-28 ALFA LAVAL OLMI S.p.A. Vapour and liquid drum for a shell-and-tube heat exchanger
WO2019010498A1 (en) 2017-07-07 2019-01-10 Siluria Technologies, Inc. SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OXIDIZING METHANE COUPLING
DE102018002086A1 (de) 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Borsig Gmbh Quenchsystem
CN110056848B (zh) * 2018-04-23 2024-05-03 新能能源有限公司 高温高压烟气余热利用系统
ES2965366T3 (es) 2021-03-05 2024-04-15 Alfa Laval Olmi S P A Sistema de recuperación de calor de proceso

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2711897C3 (de) * 1977-03-18 1980-01-10 Davy International Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Oxidation von gasförmigen Schwefelverbindungen zu Schwefeltrioxid
JPS5752793A (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-03-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Rapid cooling type heat exchanger
US4352341A (en) * 1981-04-06 1982-10-05 The M.W. Kellogg Company Waste heat boiler and steam superheater system
DE3302304A1 (de) * 1983-01-25 1984-07-26 Borsig Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Waermetauscher zum kuehlen von heissen gasen, insbesondere aus der ammoniak-synthese
US4488513A (en) * 1983-08-29 1984-12-18 Texaco Development Corp. Gas cooler for production of superheated steam
DE3429366A1 (de) * 1984-08-09 1986-02-27 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Spaltgaskuehler fuer low-energy-plants
DE3643303A1 (de) * 1986-12-18 1988-06-30 Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung zum waermetausch, insbesondere zwischen synthesegas- und kesselspeisewasser
DE3643801A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-07 Borsig Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von spaltgas
DE3913731A1 (de) * 1989-04-26 1990-10-31 Borsig Gmbh Waermetauscher zum kuehlen von spaltgas
JP2778878B2 (ja) * 1991-09-12 1998-07-23 株式会社日本触媒 エチレンオキシドの製造方法
DK173540B1 (da) * 1994-06-29 2001-02-05 Topsoe Haldor As Spildvarmekedel
DE19534823C2 (de) 1995-09-20 2002-08-22 Ruhr Oel Gmbh Rohrbündel-Wärmeübertrager
US5813453A (en) * 1996-06-01 1998-09-29 Deutsche Babcock-Borsig Ag Heat exchanger for cooling cracked gas
JP3885904B2 (ja) * 1997-05-06 2007-02-28 臼井国際産業株式会社 Egrガス冷却装置
JPH1113549A (ja) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-19 Isuzu Motors Ltd Egrクーラ
DE19811905C2 (de) 1998-03-18 2000-03-30 Papierfabrik Scheufelen Gmbh & Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen des Knickbruchverhaltens von Karton, insbesondere von Spielkarten
BE1012128A3 (nl) * 1998-08-21 2000-05-02 Blommaert Paul Gecombineerde stoomketel-voedingswater voorverwarmer van het vlampijptype "combiketel"
DE10062320A1 (de) * 2000-12-14 2002-06-20 Borsig Gmbh Abhitzekessel zum Kühlen von heißem Synthesegas
DE10233818B4 (de) * 2002-07-25 2007-05-24 Uhde Gmbh Abhitzekessel für eine Claus-Anlage
US7090816B2 (en) * 2003-07-17 2006-08-15 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Low-delta P purifier for nitrogen, methane, and argon removal from syngas
DE102005057674B4 (de) * 2005-12-01 2008-05-08 Alstom Technology Ltd. Abhitzekessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1939412A1 (de) 2008-07-02
US20080121383A1 (en) 2008-05-29
DE502007005333D1 (de) 2010-11-25
ES2351522T3 (es) 2011-02-07
DE102006055973A1 (de) 2008-05-29
US7784433B2 (en) 2010-08-31
ATE484653T1 (de) 2010-10-15
JP5368694B2 (ja) 2013-12-18
JP2008145097A (ja) 2008-06-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1939412B1 (de) Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung von Spaltgas
DE3715712C1 (de) Waermetauscher insbesondere zum Kuehlen von Spaltgas
DE102008048405B3 (de) Rohrbündel-Wärmetauscher zur Regelung eines breiten Leistungsbereiches
EP2151652B1 (de) Verbindungsstück zwischen einem Spaltrohr und einem Kühlrohr sowie ein Verfahren zum Verbinden eines Spaltrohres mit einem Kühlrohr
WO2004067165A1 (de) Mehrzonen-mantelrohrreaktor zur durchführung exothermer gasphasenreaktionen
EP0718579A2 (de) Wärmetauscher zum Kühlen von Spaltgas
DE2109825C3 (de) Dampferzeuger mit in einem vertikalen Druckbehälter angeordneten Rohrbündel
EP0810414B1 (de) Wärmetauscher zum Kühlen von Spaltgas
EP3536763B1 (de) Quenchsystem und verfahren zum kühlen von spaltgas eines spaltgasofens
DE202009005398U1 (de) Kühlsystem und Mantelreaktor mit einem solchen Kühlsystem
DE102007050799B3 (de) Einrichtung zur Befeuchtung und Erhitzung eines zu reformierenden Brenngases für eine Brennstoffzellenanlage
EP1219892A1 (de) Abhitzekessel zum Kühlen von heissem Systhesegas
EP0974803B1 (de) Wärmetauscher zum Kühlen eines heissen Prozessgases
EP1772692A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Abkühlung von Abgasen
EP3516179B1 (de) Verfahren und anordnung zur wärmeenergierückgewinnung in anlagen umfassend wenigstens einen reformer
DE3208467A1 (de) Konvektionserhitzer zum erhitzen von fluida, wie z.b. eine aufschlaemmung oder dergleichen
WO2007092977A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verbrennen organischer stoffe
DE3333735C2 (ja)
EP3341113A1 (de) Reaktor und verfahren zur katalytischen umsetzung eines gasgemisches
DE102012007721B4 (de) Prozessgaskühler mit hebelgesteuerten Prozessgaskühlerklappen
DE2224899A1 (de) Wärmetauscher
CH665019A5 (de) Waermeuebertrager, insbesondere zum kuehlen von gas aus einem hochtemperaturreaktor.
DE2441706A1 (de) Heizkessel mit gusseisernen gerippten rohren
DE2638274A1 (de) Mit abwaerme beheizter siedekessel
DE10102963C1 (de) Verfahren zum Druckausgleich bei einer Kohlevergasungsanlage und Kohlevergasungsanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080924

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20081027

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502007005333

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20101125

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Effective date: 20110126

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20101013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110214

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110213

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110113

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101130

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20110714

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502007005333

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20110714

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101102

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20111130

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20111130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110414

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231123

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231124

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231122

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20231023

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20231121

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240124

Year of fee payment: 17