EP1906134B1 - Cabine d'infanterie protégée pour le combat notamment en milieu urbain - Google Patents

Cabine d'infanterie protégée pour le combat notamment en milieu urbain Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1906134B1
EP1906134B1 EP07017820A EP07017820A EP1906134B1 EP 1906134 B1 EP1906134 B1 EP 1906134B1 EP 07017820 A EP07017820 A EP 07017820A EP 07017820 A EP07017820 A EP 07017820A EP 1906134 B1 EP1906134 B1 EP 1906134B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
infantry
cab
cabin
crew
cab according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07017820A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1906134A1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Bruhn
Broder Lüers
Manfred Krützfeldt
Thomas Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Publication of EP1906134A1 publication Critical patent/EP1906134A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1906134B1 publication Critical patent/EP1906134B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/20Turrets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/24Armour; Armour plates for stationary use, e.g. fortifications ; Shelters; Guard Booths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks

Definitions

  • soldiers will be deployed in asymmetric combat, such as peace enforcement and peacekeeping missions.
  • the missionary doctrine implies that the civilian population will not be directly or indirectly affected by the hostilities to be carried out. It is important that the trust in the "foreign occupiers” is not disturbed or impaired. Involving the civilian population against the “foreign occupiers” who have the task of pacifying the controlled areas inevitably leads to uncontrollable conflicts.
  • a combat and observation vehicle in which a rotatable provided for receiving the operating crew chamber is arranged on a wheeled or chains movable armored body. This can be lifted out by means of a device from the car.
  • the device itself is a telescopic arm, at the upper part of a lever is arranged, with which the chamber is rotatably connected.
  • a remote control of the weapons out of the chamber is provided.
  • the DE 30 29 294 A1 describes a vehicle with an extendable platform for an observation and launching device, which is arranged at the free end of a movable in an observation / Abschussatellung boom.
  • the purpose of this construction is to remove obstacles to observation and shooting by natural or artificial obstacles, without the vehicle having to give up its cover behind the obstacle or protection.
  • the cabin for the operating personnel can be uncoupled from the extended platform and can be lowered by means of its own gravity.
  • the DE 683 549 C concerns an armored car with combat and observation tower.
  • a raised and lowered frame on Panzerkampfwsgen is attached, which carries an additional battle tower, which is adjustable with the help of this frame by itself in height so that it extends beyond the highest point of the armored car.
  • the US 1,667,543 A deals with a sheltered cabin with a door and viewing slots.
  • the invention has the object to show a way to make under protection an effective way to clarify etc. of a building or the like.
  • a protected infantry cabin is used, which is equipped with necessary self-protection measures and is spent by means of a lifting device, such as a crane, helicopter or the like in the corresponding floor level.
  • a lifting device such as a crane, helicopter or the like in the corresponding floor level.
  • the infantry cabin can be pushed together so that it has only half the height.
  • the infantry cabin can be adapted to the threat situation by means of suitable adaptive protective measures.
  • the cabin weight and the respective lifting or transfer device to match each other.
  • the lifting device measures must be taken to prevent unwanted movement.
  • Fig. 1 1 is a protected infantry cabin.
  • the cabin 1 is preferably with active agents such. As a Nebelstoff- or flash-grenade throw 15 equipped.
  • the car 1 preferably has angle mirrors 17, headlights 16 and cameras in the visible and IR range (not shown).
  • the cabin 1 also has viewing windows 18 so that the crew 2 has a panoramic view, and a ballistic all-round protection 3, whereby the crew 2 is protected against infantry weapons.
  • the particular armed crew 2 is in the cabin 1.
  • the crew 2 or the vehicle crew controls the movements of the cabin ( Fig. 2 ).
  • the cabin 1 is in this case preferably equipped with sliding doors 14a, 14b, so that the crew 2 can penetrate into the window openings in corresponding storey heights.
  • To step out the crew 2 can easily climb the parapet of a window, not shown on a step 19.
  • the cabin 1 can be rotated by means of the rotating device 13 and aligned with the house wall.
  • the cabin 1 is preferably gimballed to, for example, a telescopic device 6.
  • the suspension 11 has dampers 12 to reduce rolling movement of the cab ( Fig. 3 ).
  • the telescopic device 6 which can be fastened, inter alia, to a quick-change device 4 of an excavator system 5, the car 1 can be moved at least vertically.
  • the hydraulic supply of the telescopic device 6 is preferably carried out by the vehicle via the dredge system 5.
  • the cabin 1 is collapsible, so that it can be transported on the rear of the vehicle, on a trailer or transport container ( Fig. 4 ).
  • it is then provided to adjust the side walls of the car 1 against each other, so that a transport position 7 can be taken. This is in particular easily feasible if the equipment located in or on the cabin 1 is above the displacement line.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Cabine d'infanterie (1) au moyen de laquelle au moins un fantassin, un soldat, etc. (2) peut être transporté dans la cabine (1), une protection balistique (3) protégeant sur tout le tour l'équipage (2) dans la cabine (1), la cabine (1) présentant des portes coulissantes ou pivotantes (14a, 14b) pour la sortie de l'équipage (2), la cabine (1) comportant des hublots (18) protégés et disposant d'une suspension (11), caractérisée en ce que qu'elle peut être rassemblée pour le transport dans une position de transport (7).
  2. Cabine d'infanterie selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'après avoir été rassemblée, elle ne présente plus que la moitié de sa hauteur de construction.
  3. Cabine d'infanterie (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la suspension est à cardan.
  4. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle dispose d'amortisseurs (12) pour réduire les mouvements de lacet.
  5. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle peut être tournée à l'aide d'un dispositif de rotation (13) mécanique, électrique ou hydraulique.
  6. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle dispose de moyens d'action comme par exemple de dispositifs de lancement de grenades fumigènes (15).
  7. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle dispose de moyens d'action mécaniques, comme par exemple d'un éperon.
  8. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est équipée de phares (16), de rétroviseurs angulaires (17) et de caméras.
  9. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'elle dispose pour l'équipage (2) d'un moyen de communication radio ou d'un moyen de communication de bord.
  10. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'elle peut être commandée par l'équipage (2).
  11. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que sur un dispositif de changement rapide (4), un excavateur (5) peut être fixé et déplacé en direction verticale par l'intermédiaire d'un bras télescopique (6).
  12. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce qu'elle peut être adaptée aux conditions de menace par des mesures de protections adaptatives adéquates.
  13. Cabine d'infanterie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que les appareillages situés sur ou dans la cabine d'infanterie (1) se trouvent au dessus de la ligne de déplacement.
EP07017820A 2006-09-27 2007-09-12 Cabine d'infanterie protégée pour le combat notamment en milieu urbain Not-in-force EP1906134B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006045991A DE102006045991A1 (de) 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 Geschützte Infanteriekabine bevorzugt für den Häuserkampf insbesondere in urbanen Gebieten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1906134A1 EP1906134A1 (fr) 2008-04-02
EP1906134B1 true EP1906134B1 (fr) 2012-02-29

Family

ID=38802671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07017820A Not-in-force EP1906134B1 (fr) 2006-09-27 2007-09-12 Cabine d'infanterie protégée pour le combat notamment en milieu urbain

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1906134B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE547685T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006045991A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2380378T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3013824A1 (fr) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-29 Renault Trucks Defense Dispositif d'assaut pour intervention dans des aeronefs civils ou des immeubles, et ensemble elevateur correspondant

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2392078B1 (es) * 2009-04-16 2013-10-09 Vicente Ortega Martorell Garita blindada de vigilancia y despliegue rápido.
WO2011033323A1 (fr) * 2009-09-17 2011-03-24 George Glentos Guérite pare-balles constituée d'acier et armure transparente multicouche équipée de systèmes de lancement de gaz lacrymogène et de grenades aveuglantes et assourdissantes
CN103751921B (zh) * 2014-02-12 2015-11-18 田永恒 消防防护阵地仓
CN110005242B (zh) * 2019-05-10 2023-11-21 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 一种具有防火烧、防撞击、防枪击能力的抗事故方舱

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1667543A (en) 1927-08-23 1928-04-24 Fonagy Frank Safety closet
DE683549C (de) 1938-01-30 1939-11-08 Georg Seitz Jr Panzerkampfwagen mit Gefechts- und Beobachtungsturm
DE2622995A1 (de) 1976-05-22 1977-12-01 Systemtechnik Gmbh Kampf- und beobachtungsfahrzeug
DE2640698A1 (de) * 1976-09-10 1978-03-16 Franz Bruening Sicherheitsschutzraum fuer polizeifahrzeuge o.dgl.
DE3029294C2 (de) 1980-08-01 1985-03-14 IBP Pietzsch GmbH, 7505 Ettlingen Kampffahrzeug mit einer ausfahrbaren Plattform
ATE41463T1 (de) * 1984-10-25 1989-04-15 Lucksta Bergenstroem Ind Ab Fahrbare wohnungskonstruktion.
US4787181A (en) * 1986-09-15 1988-11-29 Nordam Shelter and shelter construction method
DE19835955C2 (de) * 1998-08-08 2003-01-23 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Schutzausstattung für Container
DE20121851U1 (de) * 2001-07-07 2003-06-26 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Gepanzertes Transportfahrzeug mit einem Gefechtsstand
US7165650B2 (en) * 2002-07-26 2007-01-23 Korchagin Pavel V High-rise, fire-fighting, rescue and construction equipment
IL154818A0 (en) * 2003-03-09 2003-10-31 Beth El Zikhron Ya Aqov Ind Lt A system and method for storing and deploying a soft shelter for protection against nbc warfare
JP2005016216A (ja) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Toshihiro Abe 居住型シェルタ
DE20315057U1 (de) * 2003-09-26 2005-02-10 Deisenroth, Ulf Modulares Schutzraumsystem, insbesondere zum Transport von Personen und/oder Gegenständen
DE20315249U1 (de) * 2003-10-02 2003-12-11 Zeppelin Mobile Systeme Gmbh Armierter Shelter in Containerform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3013824A1 (fr) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-29 Renault Trucks Defense Dispositif d'assaut pour intervention dans des aeronefs civils ou des immeubles, et ensemble elevateur correspondant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102006045991A1 (de) 2008-04-10
EP1906134A1 (fr) 2008-04-02
ATE547685T1 (de) 2012-03-15
ES2380378T3 (es) 2012-05-11

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