EP1892590B1 - Uhr - Google Patents

Uhr Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1892590B1
EP1892590B1 EP20060017345 EP06017345A EP1892590B1 EP 1892590 B1 EP1892590 B1 EP 1892590B1 EP 20060017345 EP20060017345 EP 20060017345 EP 06017345 A EP06017345 A EP 06017345A EP 1892590 B1 EP1892590 B1 EP 1892590B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dial
display
zone
timepiece
displays
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20060017345
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1892590A1 (de
Inventor
Carole Forestier-Kasapi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cartier Creation Studio SA
Original Assignee
Cartier Creation Studio SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cartier Creation Studio SA filed Critical Cartier Creation Studio SA
Priority to EP20060017345 priority Critical patent/EP1892590B1/de
Priority to DE200660005659 priority patent/DE602006005659D1/de
Publication of EP1892590A1 publication Critical patent/EP1892590A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1892590B1 publication Critical patent/EP1892590B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/02—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
    • G04B19/025—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands for simultaneous indicating on several dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/04—Time pieces with invisible drive, e.g. with hands attached to a rotating glass disc
    • G04B45/046—Time pieces with invisible drive, e.g. with hands attached to a rotating glass disc the driving mechanism of the hands being invisible because of special shielding
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/06—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising a time display and at least one other display for example a chronograph display, a power reserve display, a ring time, an altimetric display or temperature, etc.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to facilitate reading, in particular of the time display and / or of an additional display, by appropriate means in a timepiece comprising at least one other display than the time display.
  • Such a device is however complex and causes a significant increase in the volume of the timepiece, including its thickness which is a significant disadvantage.
  • the user must manually open or close the diaphragm to switch from a view of the single time display to the visibility of all the displays of the watch.
  • the position of the diaphragm does not correspond to what the user wishes to visualize and the user must therefore modify the position of the diaphragm manually before reading the desired display which is inconvenient and constitutes a waste of time.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to facilitate the reading of the displays of a timepiece comprising a time display and at least one other display while avoiding the aforementioned drawbacks of the prior art that is to say without it is necessary to make a manual adjustment before reading the displays.
  • the present invention relates to a timepiece, including a wristwatch, having a time display and at least one other display to achieve the proposed goal while avoiding the aforementioned drawbacks, which is distinguished by the characteristics listed in the claim 1.
  • the accompanying drawing illustrates an embodiment of the timepiece according to the invention comprising a time display and at least one other display that can be read instantly and without risk of error by the user.
  • the figure 1 is a plan view of a wristwatch according to the invention.
  • the figure 2 is a partial section of the watch shown in the figure 1 .
  • the figure 3 is a schematic view of the dials and switches of the timepiece.
  • the timepiece illustrated with figures 1 and 2 is a wristwatch having a watch case consisting of a middle part 1, a bezel 1a, a bottom 2, 2a and a mirror 3.
  • This watch case 1,2,3 contains a movement of watchmaking 4 whose upper face is provided with a lower dial 5 comprising a peripheral display area 6 preferably having an annular shape as shown in the drawing, carrying a graduation of hours and minutes 7 of a time display. This graduation 7 is surrounded by an hour circle 8.
  • This peripheral display area 6 of the lower dial 5 cooperates with a lower hourly switch comprising an hour hand 10 and a minute hand 11.
  • the hour hand 10 is integral with a gun of the hours 12 while the needle minutes 11 is integral with a minute gun 13, concentric and pivoting inside the barrel hours 12.
  • This time switch is driven in the usual way by the watch movement 4.
  • the timepiece further comprises an upper dial 14 located above the time switch 10,11 and fixed by its periphery to the watch case 1,2,3.
  • This upper dial 14 has an opaque internal display area 15 surrounded by a transparent peripheral zone 16 revealing at least a large portion of the display area 6 of the lower dial 5 and the end of the minute hands 11 and hours 10.
  • This upper dial 14 is traversed in its center by a sixty-minute gun chronograph 17 carrying a sixty-minute chronograph needle 18, this gun being concentric with the gun minute 13.
  • a chronograph seconds hand 19 is secured to an axis of a chronograph second 20 located concentrically and inside the sixty minute chronograph gun 17.
  • the central opaque portion 15 of the upper dial carries one or more graduations 21 and a lap of minutes + seconds 9, cooperating with the needles of the upper switch 18,19.
  • the upper switch 18,19 and the central portion 15 of the upper dial constitute another display, in the example illustrated a chronograph display, displaying a different size than the time display.
  • This other display, higher, 15, 18, 19, 21 could in variants be a display of the calendar, power reserve, pressure, temperature, etc.
  • this other display is a chronograph display and the scale 21 carried by the upper dial is used in correspondence with the minute turn 9 carried by the lower dial.
  • the graduation 21 would include a number of steps other than sixty the upper dial 14 could comprise in its central zone 15 digits opposite the marks of its graduation 21.
  • the upper dial 14 and the upper switch 18, 19 form the time display, while the lower dial 5 and the lower switch 10, 11 form the additional display, for example that of seconds and minutes of a chronograph mechanism.
  • either the central portion 15 of the upper dial or the peripheral portion 6 of the lower dial, or each of the parts 15 and 6 could comprise the fixed parts of several distinct displays of the timepiece, for example a window date or other graduation.
  • This timepiece has great advantages related to the fact that the display consisting of the peripheral zone of the lower dial 6 and the visible end of the needles 10, 11 is especially well defined with respect to the other display or other displays located in the central area of the upper dial.
  • the central portions of the hands of the time display are hidden behind the opaque central portion 15 of the upper dial so that they do not interfere with the central display (s).
  • the user only looks at, and focuses on, the peripheral part of the timepiece where only the display is located schedule.
  • the central display (s) other than that may comprise the timepiece and which is exclusively located in the central area of the latter does not interfere with the reading of the peripheral time display reducing or totally avoiding any risk of reading error.
  • this timepiece is simple and has no mechanism that the user should operate to switch from reading the time display to reading other displays.
  • the timepiece can be less complicated and less bulky, especially less thick.
  • the upper dial 14 could have only its opaque central portion 15 and be fixed for example on a tube integral with the movement 4 disposed between the barrels 13 carrying the upper needle 11 of the lower switch 11,12 and the cannon 17 crossing the upper dial 14,15.
  • time display is located in the peripheral zone of the lower dial and formed by a graduation and the only visible ends of the needles of the time switch, the central portions of these needles being hidden under the central portion of the upper dial and that the other displays are located in the central part of the timepiece on the opaque portion 15 of the upper dial.
  • the chronograph display comprises an upper switch cooperating with a scale 21 carried by the opaque central portion 15 of the upper dial 14. This central part of the timepiece is entirely dedicated to the chronograph display and no element of the time display is visible in this central area avoiding reading confusion.
  • the time display is entirely located in the peripheral zone of the timepiece and comprises a scale carried by the lower dial cooperating with a lower switch. only the ends of the needles 10,11 are visible, the rest of these needles being hidden under the opaque central portion 15 of the upper dial.
  • the needles 10, 11 and 18, 19 are visible only in the peripheral or central zone of the timepiece, comprising the fixed part of the corresponding display.
  • the needles 10, 11 and 18, 19 are concentric.
  • the shape and conformation of the lower and upper displays could be non-annular and non-circular respectively.
  • the inner area 15 of the upper dial could be rectangular, and the inner and outer edges of the lower section portion 6 could also be rectangular.
  • Other shapes like oval or barrel are also conceivable, and both displays could even have dissimilar shapes, such as an upper dial that is circular and a lower dial having a square outer edge.
  • the upper dial be centered with respect to the lower dial and that the mobile indicator elements corresponding to each dial are concentric, eccentric or unsymmetrical displays are also possible.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Uhr, insbesondere Armbanduhr mit zumindest zwei Anzeigen, wovon die eine eine durch ein Uhrwerk der Uhr (4) angetriebene Zeitanzeige ist, jede dieser Anzeigen ein feststehendes Element und zumindest ein bewegliches Element umfasst, die Zeitanzeige zumindest zwei bewegliche Elemente aufweist, darunter einen Stundenzeiger (10) und einen Minutenzeiger (11); alle beweglichen Elemente angetrieben sind; eine der Anzeigen (5, 6, 10, 11) in einer peripheren Zone der Uhr liegt; zumindest eine weitere dieser Anzeigen (14, 15, 18, 19) in einer inneren Zone der Uhr liegt; die in der inneren Zone der Uhr liegende Anzeige ein als oberes Zifferblatt (14) bezeichnetes Zifferblatt trägt, das eine innere undurchsichtige Zone (15) aufweist und in einer Ebene angeordnet ist, die sich oberhalb der Anzeige befindet, die in der peripheren Zone der Uhr liegt; die besagten Anzeigen (5, 6, 10, 11) und (14, 15, 18, 19) gleichzeitig sichtbar sind; die beweglichen Elemente dieser Anzeigen gleichzeitig und nur in der entsprechenden peripheren oder inneren Zone sichtbar sind und sich namentlich visuell in keiner Weise gegenseitig stören; wobei die Uhr dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass zumindest ein bewegliches Element (10, 11) der Anzeige, das in der peripheren Zone liegt, sich um ein Stundenrohr (13; 17) dreht und zumindest ein bewegliches Element (18, 19) der Anzeige, das in der inneren Zone liegt, sich konzentrisch im Inneren des Stundenrohres (13; 17) dreht.
  2. Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein unteres Zifferblatt (5) aufweist, dessen periphere Zone (6) das feststehende Element (7, 8, 9) einer unteren Anzeige trägt, die mit dem beweglichen Element oder den beweglichen Elementen dieser unteren Anzeige zusammenwirkt, die in den freien Enden eines oder mehrerer Zeiger (10, 11) eines unteren Zeigerwerks bestehen; und dadurch, dass die innere undurchsichtige Zone (15) des oberen Zifferblattes (14) von der peripheren Zone (6) des unteren Zifferblattes (5) umgeben, aber über dieser angeordnet ist, wobei das obere Zifferblatt (14) den feststehenden Teil (21) einer oberen Anzeige trägt, die mit einem oberen Zeigerwerk (18, 19) zusammenwirkt.
  3. Uhr nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Zifferblatt (14) und das untere Zifferblatt (5) gleichzeitig sichtbar sind.
  4. Uhr nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die periphere Zone (6) des unteren Zifferblattes (5) ringförmig ist; und dadurch, dass die innere undurchsichtige Zone 15 des oberen Zifferblattes 14 kreisförmig ist.
  5. Uhr nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die jedem Zifferblatt (5; 14) entsprechenden beweglichen Anzeigeelemente (10, 11; 18, 19) konzentrisch sind, wie die innere Zone (15) zur peripheren Zone (6) konzentrisch ist.
  6. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die untere periphere Anzeige eine Zeitanzeige ist, die in der peripheren Zone (6) des unteren Zifferblattes eine Einteilung von sechzig Skalenteilen (7) aufweist, die von einem Stundenkreis (8) umgeben ist und einen Minutenkreis (9) umgibt; wobei diese Anzeigen mit dem Ende von Stundenzeiger (10) und Minutenzeiger (11) des unteren Zeigerwerks zusammenwirken.
  7. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Zifferblatt (5) auf der Oberseite des Uhrwerks (4) der Uhr befestigt ist.
  8. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aussendurchmesser der undurchsichtigen Zone (15) des oberen Zifferblatts (14) im Wesentlichen dem inneren Durchmesser der peripheren ringförmigen Zone (6) des unteren Zifferblattes (5) entspricht.
  9. Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Zifferblatt (14) eine durchsichtige periphere Zone (16) aufweist, die die innere undurchsichtige Zone (15) umgibt.
  10. Uhr nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Zifferblatt (14) mit seiner Peripherie am Uhrgehäuse befestigt ist.
  11. Uhr nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die undurchsichtige Zone (15) des oberen Zifferblattes eine Skaleneinteilung der Minuten und Sekunden eines Chronographen (21) aufweist, die mit dem oberen Zeigerwerk zusammenwirkt und einen Chronographen-Sekundenzeiger (19) und einen Chronographen-Minutenzeiger (18) umfasst.
  12. Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die in der peripheren Zone befindlichen Anzeige die Zeitanzeige darstellt.
EP20060017345 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Uhr Active EP1892590B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20060017345 EP1892590B1 (de) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Uhr
DE200660005659 DE602006005659D1 (de) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Uhr

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20060017345 EP1892590B1 (de) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Uhr

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1892590A1 EP1892590A1 (de) 2008-02-27
EP1892590B1 true EP1892590B1 (de) 2009-03-11

Family

ID=38001943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20060017345 Active EP1892590B1 (de) 2006-08-21 2006-08-21 Uhr

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1892590B1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006005659D1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021117784A1 (de) 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 Johann Fleis Armbanduhrvorrichtung

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1037424C2 (nl) 2009-10-29 2011-05-02 Atte Nicolaas Bakker Chronograaf.
CH705081A1 (de) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-14 Kinetix Ag Anzeigevorrichtung für eine Analoguhr.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH244098A (fr) * 1942-01-20 1946-08-31 Meylan Marcel Pièce d'horlogerie à boussole.
CH634651A5 (en) * 1977-02-22 1983-02-15 Jean Herbst Orientation instrument
CH685224B5 (fr) * 1993-04-19 1995-11-15 Juvenia Montres S A Montre mysterieuse comportant notamment deux dispositifs d'affichage et moyens de commande destines en particulier a atre utilises avec une telle montre.
DE202004006528U1 (de) * 2004-04-24 2004-08-19 Pape, Ralf, Dipl.-Ing. Uhr zur zeigerüberschneidungsfreien, analogen Darstellung der Uhrzeit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021117784A1 (de) 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 Johann Fleis Armbanduhrvorrichtung
DE102021117784B4 (de) 2021-07-09 2023-04-27 Johann Fleis Armbanduhrvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602006005659D1 (de) 2009-04-23
EP1892590A1 (de) 2008-02-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1932063B1 (de) Uhr zum anzeigen von indicia in einem fenster
EP1728128B1 (de) Uhr mit zwei drehbaren kronen
EP1921519B1 (de) Wecker und Mechanismus zur Anzeige der Weckzeit
WO2009056498A1 (fr) Piece d'horlogerie comportant un mecanisme de remontage automatique
EP1892590B1 (de) Uhr
CH700615B1 (fr) Mouvement pour montre-bracelet.
CH699165B1 (fr) Montre squelette.
EP1178373A1 (de) Uhr
WO2018091214A1 (fr) Dispositif indicateur de fuseaux horaires
EP2133760A2 (de) Uhr mit Doppelzeiger
EP0507097B1 (de) Uhr
CH710450A1 (fr) Pièce d'horlogerie munie d'un affichage orbital.
EP1980921B1 (de) Uhr mit einer drehbaren Lunette
EP1866708B1 (de) Uhr
EP1816529A1 (de) Uhr mit Anzeige der Zeit in zwei Zeitzonen
CH710881B1 (fr) Pièce d'horlogerie avec un indicateur de fuseau horaire et un indicateur d'heure.
CH710890A1 (fr) Pièce d'horlogerie avec un indicateur de fuseau horaire.
WO1994024616A1 (fr) Montre mysterieuse comportant deux dispositifs d'affichage et moyens de commande destines en particulier a etre utilises avec une telle montre
CH699720B1 (fr) Montre chronographe.
EP0724204A1 (de) Analoge Weltzeituhr
CH715837A2 (fr) Dispositif indicateur des informations horaires polyvalent pour instrument horloger.
EP4102306A1 (de) Uhrwerk für eine uhr, die ein ringförmiges modul umfasst
CH697587B1 (fr) Montre-bracelet munie d'un guichet et procédé d'affichage.
CH713141A2 (fr) Dispositif indicateur de fuseaux horaires.
CH685584B5 (fr) Montre universelle a affichage analogique.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20071011

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: MICHELI & CIE SA

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602006005659

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20090423

Kind code of ref document: P

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20091214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090311

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL AG, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CARTIER CREATION STUDIO S.A., CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20160602 AND 20160608

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

Owner name: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL AG, CH

Effective date: 20160805

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602006005659

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: NOGERAH SA, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CARTIER CREATION STUDIO S.A., GENEVE, CH

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602006005659

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL AG, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CARTIER CREATION STUDIO S.A., GENEVE, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: NOGERAH SA, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL AG, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602006005659

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: NOGERAH SA, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL AG, STEINHAUSEN, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20191114 AND 20191120

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230828

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230903

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230825

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230829

Year of fee payment: 18