EP1885974A1 - Structure de batiment extensible - Google Patents

Structure de batiment extensible

Info

Publication number
EP1885974A1
EP1885974A1 EP06743931A EP06743931A EP1885974A1 EP 1885974 A1 EP1885974 A1 EP 1885974A1 EP 06743931 A EP06743931 A EP 06743931A EP 06743931 A EP06743931 A EP 06743931A EP 1885974 A1 EP1885974 A1 EP 1885974A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building
structure according
cells
sheet material
persons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06743931A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Paul Spencer Schofield
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ralph Ellerker 1795 Ltd
Original Assignee
Ralph Ellerker 1795 Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0510830A external-priority patent/GB0510830D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0519418A external-priority patent/GB0519418D0/en
Application filed by Ralph Ellerker 1795 Ltd filed Critical Ralph Ellerker 1795 Ltd
Publication of EP1885974A1 publication Critical patent/EP1885974A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • E04H15/50—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1277—Shelters for decontamination
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/201—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable tubular framework, with or without tent cover

Definitions

  • the invention to which this application relates is a building facility which can be moved between an in-use position and a storage position thereby allowing the movement of the same to the in-use position upon the occurrence of a particular event.
  • the invention is particularly, although not necessarily exclusively, related to the provision of a building facility for use for medical purposes such as for example upon the occurrence of a maj or incident such as a contamination of numbers of people.
  • contamination units provided as part of vehicles are in themselves problematic in that it can be difficult to arrange for the vehicle to reach the required site, it can be difficult to position the vehicles at the required location and it is still possible for a person who has been decontaminated in the decontamination unit, to then leave that unit and once again become contaminated prior to entering the hospital for further treatment. Furthermore, the time taken to position and then prepare the decontamination unit can be important time lost in the effective treatment of patients .
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a building structure which can be selectively positioned between a storage location when not in use and an in-use position for use.
  • a building structure having at least a first opening to allow entry into the interior of the structure, said structure formed by a frame, and sheet material which forms the side walls and roof of the structure and wherein said structure is selectively movable between erected and collapsed conditions to allow the building structure to be moved between an in-use position where the same is erected and a storage position when the structure is at least partially collapsed.
  • the frame includes a plurality of members, at least some of which are mutually engaged to be pivotable thereby allowing, by the respective pivoting movement of the frame members, the movement of the frame between the erected and collapsed condition.
  • the sheet material is attached at various locations to the frame to thereby cause the sheet material to follow the movement of the frame.
  • the opening or openings into the interior of the building structure allow the entry and exit of persons to and from the same.
  • the openings which face externally of the building structure can themselves be enclosed by security shutters thereby providing additional security for the building structure when the same is not in use.
  • the building structure includes at least one opening which allows access into a further building, thereby providing a path for the flow of movement for persons so that persons can enter the structure and pass through the structure into a further building and therefore do not have to re-enter the external environment between the building structure and the said further building.
  • the building structure is attached at one face thereof, to the further building and therefore forms part thereof.
  • the same protrudes from the said further building wall but to less of an extent than when the structure is extended to the in-use position.
  • the said building structure in the storage position, lies within a cavity in said further building and only extends from the further building when it is moved to the in-use position.
  • the building structure includes one or a series of facilities provided within the same for use when the building structure is in an in-use position.
  • the said facilities can be mounted within the building structure once the same has been moved to the in-use position but more preferably, the said facilities are housed within the building structure at all times.
  • the facilities can move with the structure between the storage and in-use positions so that the same are available for use almost immediately upon movement of the building structure to the in- use position.
  • the facilities which are provided are those which are required for decontamination of persons and the building structure is provided to allow the treatment of persons who can "self present" .
  • These persons may be those who have been involved in an incident such as a crowd disaster or a terrorist incident, may have been injured and/or contaminated but are still able to walk and perhaps require treatment for shock or the like within the further building to which the building structure is connected.
  • the building structure can allow the decontamination of the person before they enter the further building for treatment.
  • the building structure is provided as a self contained unit which can be selectively- positioned adjacent to a temporary building and this may be of particular use for example in the setting up of field hospitals in which the said building structure can be moved into position and extended to an in-use position as and when required.
  • At least the frame is formed by a series of cells which can be selectively inflated to allow movement of the structure to the in-use condition.
  • a structure which is selectively movable between an at least partially collapsed condition for storage and an extended, in-use position, said structure comprising sheet material and a frame, said structure movable between storage and in-use positions and wherein said structure is connected to a further building such that when in the in-use position the structure forms an additional area of the building through which persons pass prior to entering the further building.
  • the structure includes a series of inflatable cells, said cells are spaced apart to form a frame with sheet material lying intermediate said respective cells so as to form an extended structure once the cells are inflated.
  • a series of the cells are formed as arch structures and a further series of cells formed as relatively linear beams, said beams connected with and spaced between adjacent arches .
  • the sheet material supported by said inflatable cells is attached to said cells so as to allow the sheet material to unfold and follow the movement of the cells as they are inflated.
  • the inflation of the cells is created by connection with a pneumatic air supply, or other inflation means and it is preferred that the gas or air supply and the inflation means are of a type so as to allow rapid inflation and hence deployment of the structure to the extended in-use position.
  • the structure will be of particular use in response to an emergency situation such as, for example, a need for decontamination of persons, said decontamination occurring as described in the Applicant's co-pending patent application.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a building structure in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, in a collapsed storage position
  • Figure 2 illustrates the structure of Figure 1 in an extended position
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the structure of Figure 2 with facilities provided
  • Figure 4 illustrates a perspective view of a structure in an extended in-use condition in a further embodiment of the invention.
  • Figures 2 and 3 the interiors of the same are shown for illustrative purposes but it should be appreciated that the interior of the building structure would not necessarily be viewable from the outside in normal use.
  • the building structure comprises a roof 2, side walls 4, and in this case, a front end wall 6 and a rear wall which in this embodiment is formed by a further building 8 to which the said building structure of the invention is attached.
  • the building structure includes a frame 10 which in this embodiment is formed from a series of members, said members interconnected, 11 , to be pivotally movable along each side wall in a scissor-like arrangement and to allow the selective extension and retraction of the side walls.
  • the pivotal movement allows the building structure to be moved between the storage condition, in which the same is held within a permanent "casing" 14 provided as part of the further building shown in Figure 1 , and the extended in- use condition shown in Figure 3.
  • This can be achieved by the exertion of manual force in the direction indicated by arrow 12 or alternatively, powered movement means can be connected to cause the movement to the in-use condition and also, in the reverse, to the storage condition.
  • rollers or guides can be provided at the base of the side walls so as to allow the improved movement between the storage and in-use conditions as the rollers or guides move along the surface 16.
  • the frame supports, and is connected to, sheet material which follows the movement of the frame and thereby causes the formation of the side walls and roof.
  • the sheet material can be of any suitable form to suit particular uses and in one embodiment may form an effective sealed and controlled environment within the building structure.
  • the front wall 6 is provided with one or more openings 18 and these openings are in turn provided to lead from a general opening which can be selectively sealed off by the provision of a shutter 20 mounted above the general opening as shown in Figure 1.
  • the shutter is typically provided in the closed position, as shown in Figure 1 , when the building structure is in the storage condition in the casing 14 and thereby provides additional security.
  • openings 22 are provided into the further building 8 at the rear wall, thereby allowing persons to pass through the building structure and into the said further building without having to re-enter the external environment.
  • the shutter 20 When an incident has occurred such as a major casualty causing incident, if the structure is provided at a hospital, the shutter 20 is raised and the structure frame and sheet material are moved in the direction of arrow 12 to the position shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • opening 18 leads to a male decontamination area and opening 18 leads to the female equivalent.
  • the persons who present themselves at the respective openings pass into a de-robing area 26 and then into a showering area 28 and then into an area 30 in which further testing and clean clothing can be provided. The persons can then pass from the building structure through the openings 22 into the main building for further treatment as required and without having to enter the external environment again.
  • the structure 102 in the second embodiment of Figure 4 comprises a series of inflatable cells which form the frame of the structure and the cells can be split into two groups, a first group 104 of cells which, when inflated, take an arch form, and a series of inflatable cells 106 which, when inflated take the form of linear beams.
  • the inflatable cells 106 are located with respect to the cells 104 so as to provide additional support and strength of the structure between the adjacent arch shaped cells 104.
  • Sheet material 108 is suspended by the inflatable cells, when they are inflated, so as to form the walls of the structure in the extended in-use position and a floor material 110 can also be provided.
  • the sheet material 108 is welded to the arches 104, beams 106 and the floor 1 10.
  • an inflatable structure 102 which is designed to rapidly extend from the wall 116 upon which it is mounted to create a series of enclosed chambers 118 which can be used for a variety of uses such as, for example, controlled access and decontamination facilities for casualties.
  • the inflation of the cells will have the effect of propelling the structure from its deflated mode in which the same is stored in a flat-packed form against the wall 116 of the permanent structure 114 typically inside a suitable protective cabinet (not shown) .
  • the sheet material used to form the cells and the walls of the structure can be of any suitable material such as to be fire retardant, translucent or to have other characteristics as required.
  • the present invention therefore provides an effective manner of providing a temporary structure, particularly useful as emergency structures and allowing the effective treatment or pre-treatment of relatively large numbers of people quickly and efficiently without having to extend main buildings on a permanent basis for relatively rare events.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une structure pouvant être déplacée d'une position repliée à une position fonctionnelle déployée. Cette structure est fixée à un autre bâtiment (8), ce qui signifie que lorsque la structure est déplacée de sa position repliée à sa position fonctionnelle déployée, elle forme une surface additionnelle pour l'autre bâtiment. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, les personnes souhaitant entrer dans l'autre bâtiment doivent d'abord passer par la structure, ce qui permet, dans le cas où la structure est utilisée dans un environnement médical, par exemple, de décontaminer ces personnes avant qu'elles n'entrent dans l'autre bâtiment.
EP06743931A 2005-05-27 2006-05-18 Structure de batiment extensible Withdrawn EP1885974A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0510830A GB0510830D0 (en) 2005-05-27 2005-05-27 Movable building facility
GB0519418A GB0519418D0 (en) 2005-09-23 2005-09-23 Inflatable structure
PCT/GB2006/001836 WO2006125956A1 (fr) 2005-05-27 2006-05-18 Structure de batiment extensible

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1885974A1 true EP1885974A1 (fr) 2008-02-13

Family

ID=36699001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06743931A Withdrawn EP1885974A1 (fr) 2005-05-27 2006-05-18 Structure de batiment extensible

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20080184631A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1885974A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006125956A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2612570A (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-05-10 Rigloo Ltd Deployable shelter with inflatable frame

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100745362B1 (ko) * 2006-03-14 2007-08-02 세원셀론텍(주) 세포치료제 설비의 사용방법 및 이를 이용한 네트워크기반의 프랜차이즈 마켓 비즈니스 방법
WO2008117076A1 (fr) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-02 Ralph Ellerker (1795) Ltd T/A Union Industries Structure pliable avec mouvement guidé
FR2963943B1 (fr) 2010-08-22 2013-05-31 Sperian Prot Clothing Sas de confinement
RU2481446C2 (ru) * 2011-02-08 2013-05-10 Александр Вениаминович Сонькин Пневмокаркасный санитарно-гигиенический модуль
CA2880305C (fr) * 2012-08-02 2020-09-01 Care Strategic D.I.R. Holdings Pty Ltd Procede et appareil d'isolement
JP6445795B2 (ja) * 2014-06-27 2018-12-26 太陽工業株式会社 伸縮式テント装置
CN116044240A (zh) 2017-03-16 2023-05-02 护理策略D.I.R.控股私人有限公司 隔离帐篷
FR3107073B1 (fr) 2020-02-10 2022-01-07 Shield Ensemble de confinement destiné à être installé dans une pièce à risques, et son procédé de mise en oeuvre
US11773613B2 (en) 2020-05-05 2023-10-03 The Boldt Group, Inc. Modular configurable hospital system and method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2470337A (en) * 1947-01-20 1949-05-17 Richard L Campbell Extensible canopy
FR2515408A1 (fr) * 1981-10-22 1983-04-29 Delta Protection Dispositif de sas destine a la communication avec une enceinte contaminee
IT1208127B (it) * 1983-06-01 1989-06-06 Ferrari Luciano Locatelli Ferd Rimessa retrattile, particolarmente per autoveicoli.
DE19842911C2 (de) * 1998-09-18 2003-04-17 Manfred Vetter Gmbh & Co Zelt mit einem Dach und mit Seitenwänden sowie mit einer Tragstruktur aus aufblasbaren Schläuchen
DE10201723A1 (de) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Thyssen Henschel Airport Syste Ortsfeste Fluggastbrücke

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2006125956A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2612570A (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-05-10 Rigloo Ltd Deployable shelter with inflatable frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006125956A1 (fr) 2006-11-30
US20080184631A1 (en) 2008-08-07

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