EP1877046A2 - Utilisation de piegeurs de radicaux dans une preparation topique pour un traitement antipyretique - Google Patents
Utilisation de piegeurs de radicaux dans une preparation topique pour un traitement antipyretiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1877046A2 EP1877046A2 EP06755030A EP06755030A EP1877046A2 EP 1877046 A2 EP1877046 A2 EP 1877046A2 EP 06755030 A EP06755030 A EP 06755030A EP 06755030 A EP06755030 A EP 06755030A EP 1877046 A2 EP1877046 A2 EP 1877046A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- acid
- radical
- substances
- derivatives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 ascorbyl acetates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N (R)-rosmarinic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)\C=C\C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004435 EPR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-XHGAXZNDSA-N all-trans-alpha-carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-XHGAXZNDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Lipoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019136 lipoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N Rosmarinsaeure Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cccc(O)c1O)OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2 ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N rosemarinic acid Natural products C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rosmarinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)OC(=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)C=O TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M (E)-Ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(\C=C\C([O-])=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N (R)-lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PFPQMWRASYNLMZ-LGIMBNBCSA-N 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 PFPQMWRASYNLMZ-LGIMBNBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GPGNGBOTUUNOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromene-3-carbaldehyde Chemical class O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GPGNGBOTUUNOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001606 7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000000996 L-ascorbic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003903 alpha-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011795 alpha-carotene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-HLLMEWEMSA-N alpha-carotene Natural products C(=C\C=C\C=C(/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=1C(C)(C)CCCC=1C)/C)\C)(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C)\C)/C ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-HLLMEWEMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002216 flavonol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011957 flavonols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001419 myristoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N naringin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC=2C=C3O[C@@H](CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930019673 naringin Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940052490 naringin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N neohesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002811 oleoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940108325 retinyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019172 retinyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011769 retinyl palmitate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108030002440 Catalase peroxidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000006587 Glutathione peroxidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108700016172 Glutathione peroxidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940110767 coenzyme Q10 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-urocanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-urocanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940040064 ubiquinol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N ubiquinol-10 Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YZXVAPRGAHESNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=CC1CC(OC)C(O)C=C1)(=O)CC(C=CC1CC(OC)C(O)C=C1)=O Chemical class C(C=CC1CC(OC)C(O)C=C1)(=O)CC(C=CC1CC(OC)C(O)C=C1)=O YZXVAPRGAHESNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 49
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 8
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 5
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical class CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQCIPRGNRQXXSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(C)O ZQCIPRGNRQXXSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 3
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 3
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940078491 ppg-15 stearyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCO ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001290151 Prunus avium subsp. avium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008296 Prunus serotina Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKJMHSMEPSUICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl nitroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N([O])C(C)(C)C CKJMHSMEPSUICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dpph Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N]N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007760 free radical scavenging Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940094952 green tea extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020688 green tea extract Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006007 hydrogenated polyisobutylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013554 lipid monolayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRWWOAFMPXPHEJ-OFBPEYICSA-K sodium L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(OP([O-])([O-])=O)=C1[O-] YRWWOAFMPXPHEJ-OFBPEYICSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940098760 steareth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940100458 steareth-21 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTKYSGFUISGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-heptanoyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)CCCCCC NRTKYSGFUISGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPFCOVZKLAXXOE-XBNSMERZSA-N (3r)-2-(3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-8-[(2r,3r,4r)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-3,5,7-triol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=C(O)C=C1C1[C@H](O)CC(C(O)=CC(O)=C2[C@H]3C4=C(O)C=C(O)C=C4O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=C2O1 JPFCOVZKLAXXOE-XBNSMERZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OABXUFVTRAEJRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorohex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=C(F)F OABXUFVTRAEJRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZYRXIMUNRCECU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorooct-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C(F)F YZYRXIMUNRCECU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CO)O1 WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHEPBJQFEGRUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutane 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HHEPBJQFEGRUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYZJEUMAMGGQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-[2-(8-methylnonoxy)-2-oxoethyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O BYZJEUMAMGGQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-4,9-diol Chemical compound CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC(C1(C)CC3O)(C)C2CCC1C1C3(C)CCC1C(=C)C AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006667 Aleurites moluccana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000136475 Aleurites moluccana Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003840 Amygdalus nana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011446 Amygdalus persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061520 Angelica archangelica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007070 Angelica archangelica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000003034 Arancio amaro Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003880 Calendula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001432 Calendula officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014224 Ceanothus americanus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005674 Ceanothus americanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108050004290 Cecropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000089742 Citrus aurantifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016840 Citrus aurantium var. amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002320 Citrus hystrix Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000981 Citrus hystrix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000228 Citrus myrtifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016646 Citrus taiwanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001815 DL-alpha-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011627 DL-alpha-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- RPWFJAMTCNSJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecyl gallate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 RPWFJAMTCNSJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000012671 Gastrointestinal haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000226556 Leontopodium alpinum Species 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014837 Malpighia glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003394 Malpighia glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000978725 Mimosa tenuiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000560 Mimusops elengi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000182216 Mimusops elengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033296 Overdoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000037433 Pongamia pinnata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004599 Pongamia pinnata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001991 Proanthocyanidin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220299 Prunus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011432 Prunus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011435 Prunus domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014441 Prunus serotina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010829 Prunus spinosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004350 Prunus spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021504 Prunus virginiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000040738 Sesamum orientale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000712689 Velutina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100609 all-trans-retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001180 angelica archangelica l. root extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069765 bean extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019218 bitter orange extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096529 carboxypolymethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940008396 carrot extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001599 crocus sativus l. flower extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010386 dodecyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008344 egg yolk phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940089653 folic acid 0.3 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030304 gastrointestinal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940065115 grapefruit extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007475 hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007866 hepatic necrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010019692 hepatic necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical class O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057917 medium chain triglycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular fluorine Chemical class C.FF QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030033 niacin 15 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020731 origanum vulgare extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTWWXOGTJWMJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N perflubron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)Br WTWWXOGTJWMJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001217 perflubron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011087 perflunafene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UWEYRJFJVCLAGH-IJWZVTFUSA-N perfluorodecalin Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)[C@@]2(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)[C@@]21F UWEYRJFJVCLAGH-IJWZVTFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotributylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940106587 pine bark extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020741 pine bark extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075065 polyvinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014774 prunus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019173 retinyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011770 retinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N retinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940076591 saffron extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048058 sodium ascorbyl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002700 tablet coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009492 tablet coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBTVHXHERHESKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrocurcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(CCC(=O)CC(=O)CCC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 LBTVHXHERHESKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010496 thistle oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002691 unilamellar liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical group COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000021758 very high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940104925 vitamin b 12 3 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
- A61K31/07—Retinol compounds, e.g. vitamin A
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/203—Retinoic acids ; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/18—Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P29/02—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] without antiinflammatory effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/06—Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of one or more radical-scavenging substances as therapeutically active substances in a topical preparation for antipyretic treatment.
- the invention also provides the use of radical scavenging substances as active ingredients in a combination preparation for the treatment of fever, wherein the combination preparation comprises a topical preparation and an oral preparation in a free combination and both preparations independently contain one or more free radical scavenging substances.
- the two preparations of the combination preparation are provided according to the invention for simultaneous, separate or time-graded administration.
- Fever is a physiological condition characterized by an increase in body temperature. With 38 to 38.5 0 C is called moderate fever, at 39 to 40.5 0 C by high fever and also of a very high fever.
- salicylates characterized by acetylsalicylic acid (for example aspirin) are the most widely used antipyretic agents.
- aspirin is in principle well tolerated by most people, a number of toxic side effects are associated with its use, namely salicylate-induced gastric ulcers and sometimes gastrointestinal bleeding.
- the para-aminophenol derivatives acetaminophen and phenacetin are alternatives to aspirin with respect to their antipyretic action, with acetaminophen a somewhat has lower toxicity than phenacetin and also does not show the undesirable side effects of aspirin.
- acetaminophen there is a risk of hepatic necrosis if it is acutely overdosed. In chronic overdose hemolytic anemia may occur as a form of acute toxicity.
- the object of the invention was to find alternative active ingredients for fever treatment.
- the object is achieved by providing a topically applicable preparation form containing radical-scavenging substances or substance mixtures.
- Antioxidants with a certain capacity to catch free radicals can not only be reduced, but at the same time a fever-lowering effect is effected.
- particularly suitable are those topical preparations whose radical protection factor is at least 250 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation, measured by determining the number of free radicals of a solution of a test substance (Si) by means of electron spin resonance (ESR) in comparison with the ESR measurement result of the preparation after the relationship
- the Radical protection factor 800 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation, particularly preferably 30 000 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation.
- the radical protection factor indicates the activity for binding of free radicals by an antioxidant or a radical scavenger to a test substance.
- the radical scavenger or the z. B. be applied in a dermatological preparation on the skin.
- compositions of the invention in addition to the (n) radical scavenger (s) further dermatological excipients and carriers, as they are commonly used in such preparations, for.
- water preservatives, dyes, thickeners, moisturizing substances, alcohols, polyols, electrolytes, gel formers, polar and nonpolar oils, polymers, copolymers, emulsifiers, stabilizers, fillers.
- these are coated with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and optionally other excipients to solid formulations such as creams, gels, ointments or emulsions or liquid formulations such as solutions, suspensions , Lotions, rinses, serums or oils in usually formulated.
- Suitable bases for ointments, creams or gels are, for example, petroleum jelly, paraffins such as hard paraffin or thick paraffin, medium-chain triglycerides, natural waxes, wool wax, isopropyl myristate, fumed silica, bentonite, starch, alginates, cellulose and cellulose ethers, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycols and others.
- Suitable solvents for lotions and solutions are water or water-alcohol mixtures.
- liposomes, cyclodextrins or nanoparticles which ensure optimum transport of the antioxidants into the skin can also serve as carrier systems for the antioxidants.
- Transdermal systems are also considered as topical preparations, for example adhesives, patches or dressings which contain the antioxidants together with a carrier.
- Useful carriers may contain absorbable, pharmacologically acceptable solvents to aid in the passage of the antioxidants through the skin.
- Solvents which ensure good penetration of the radical-scavenging substances into the skin are, for example, the alcohols phenylethanol-1, glycerol or ethanol or mixtures thereof.
- the topical preparations contain stabilizers for the antioxidants.
- Advantageous therapeutic preparations are also aqueous systems in the form of tinctures or baths, or dry substances intended for the preparation of baths.
- all generally known enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants can be used as radical-scavenging substances, provided that they can be formulated into a preparation to be applied dermal and have a corresponding radical protection factor.
- the antioxidants used are, for example, selected from the group of vitamins consisting of tocopherols and their derivatives, especially ⁇ -
- Tocopherol or ⁇ -tocopheryl ester especially tocopheryl acetate, Tocopheryl acylate, laurate, myristate, palmitate, oleate or linoleate; Vitamin A and its derivatives, especially retinyl palmitate; Vitamin C and its derivatives, especially isoascorbate, (2- or 3- or 6-) o-alkylascobic acids, ascorbic acid esters, such as ascorbyl acetates, ascorbyl phosphates, 6-o-lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, oleoyl or linoleoyl L-ascorbic acid; Folic acid and its derivatives.
- flavonoids comprising flavones, flavonols, flavanonals and chacones, in particular citrus flavonoids, for example rutin, naringin and neohesperidin; Carotenoids and carotenes such as ⁇ -carotene and ⁇ -carotene; ⁇ -lipoic acid, lipoic acid amide; Amino acids such as histidine, glycine, tyrosine, tryptophan and amino acid derivatives; ⁇ -hydroxy acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid; Uric acid and its derivatives; Rutinic acid, ⁇ -glucosylrutin; Phenolic carboxylic acids such as rosmarinic acid or ferulic acid; humic acid; Bile acids and bile acid derivatives such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, amyl, butyl and la
- RPF complex The preparations described in WO 99/66881, WO 01/26617 and DE 103 25 156 A1 from plant extracts with a high radical protection factor, which are referred to as RPF complex, can also be used as antioxidants in the present invention.
- plant extracts are acerola extract, citrus peel or leaf extract (Citrus bigaradia, Citrus hystrix, Citrus aurantifolia, Citrofurtunella microcarpa, Citrus aurantium, Citrus reticulata), bitter orange extract (peel or fruit), cherry extract of the Spanish cherry Cherry, kiwi extract (Actinidia chinensis), papaya fruit extract (Caricae papayae), tea extract [leaves of green or black tea, leaves or bark of New Jersey tea (Ceanthus velutinas)], coffee bean extract of green or roasted beans, Prunus extracts, e.g.
- Prunus armeniaca Prunus dulcis, Prunus persica, Prunus domestica, Prunus spinosa, Prunus serotina, Prunus virginiana, extracts of the bark of the Mexican skin tree (Mimosa tenuiflora), Angelica root extract (Angelica archangelica), Pongamia pinnata extract, tomato extract Der Content of these plant extracts in the topical preparation may be between 0.05 and 45% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 40% by weight, in particular 1.5 to 20% by weight, and mixtures of these extracts may also be present in the preparation of active compound , The concentration depends on the radical protection factor of the extract or radical scavenger. Thus, extracts with very high radical protection factors from 10,000 to 90,000 may be present in relatively low concentrations of 0.1% by weight, provided that they maintain the corresponding radical protection factor for longer periods of several weeks to months.
- radical scavengers of 3-33% by weight, in particular 12-26% by weight, based on the total weight of the topical preparation.
- the radical protection factor of the preparation is at least 300 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation, in particular at least 800 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg, particularly preferably at least 1400 ⁇ 10 14 radicals per mg.
- Embodiments of the invention in which the radical protection factor of the preparation is from 1500 to 30,000 x 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation are especially preferred.
- the concentration of radical scavenger or radical scavenging mixture in the range from 5 to 40% by weight is preferred, in particular in the range from 8 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
- the enzymatic antioxidants such as superoxide dismutase and metal complexes having similar activity as, for example, catalase and glutathione peroxidase.
- RPF complex I of WO99 / 66881 (e.g., example 1 or 2) or WO 01/26617.
- RPF complex I of WO99 / 66881 (e.g., example 1 or 2) or WO 01/26617.
- This consists of a preparation of active compound containing in a product obtained by extraction of the bark of Quebracho blanco and subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis product containing at least 90% by weight of proanthocyanidin oligomers and at most 10% by weight of gallic acid, in microcapsules, and a through Extracting silkworm extract containing the peptide cecropins, amino acids and a vitamin mixture, and a nonionic, cationic or anionic hydrogel or mixture of hydrogels, and one or more phospholipids and water (RPF 2400), optionally supplemented by cyclodextrins and Yeast digestion product (RPF 4800) described below.
- One advantageous free radical scavenger is also a mixture of enzymes and vitamins, specifically a obtained by ultrasonic decomposition product of a yeast, wherein the digestion product SOD, protease, vitamin B 2, vitamin B 6, vitamin B 2, vitamin D 2 and vitamin E contains. Preferably, it contains at least 150 U / ml SOD, protease and vitamins B and D, with the ratio SOD: protease as international units at least in the range of 3: 1 to 8: 1 (RPF 2020 x 10 14 radicals / mg).
- the preparation of the enzyme / vitamin mixture is carried out via a digestion method by means of ultrasound, which is described in DE 4241154C1 and in which an ultrasonic flow cell cell dispersion or suspension is passed through a sound room in which the sonotrode in half to two-thirds of their length in the Flow cell protrudes and immersed in the medium to be sonicated.
- the sonotrode has an angle of 80.5 to 88.5 °, and the ratio immersion length of the sonotrode in mm to the sonication volume in ml is set to a value of 1: 1, 1 to 1: 20.
- the solids content in the medium to be sonicated is in the range of 1: 0.02 to 1: 2.2 (wt.%).
- AIs cell dispersion may include yeasts such as baker's yeast, brewer's yeast, wine yeast and specially treated yeasts such.
- yeasts such as baker's yeast, brewer's yeast, wine yeast and specially treated yeasts such.
- B. SOD-enriched yeasts are used.
- An advantageously used cell dispersion contains z.
- z. B. 1-10% by weight of such a yeast digestion product from baker's yeast or bio-yeast can synergistically increase an already existing radical protection factor of another oxidizing agent.
- Other preferred radical scavengers include (in brackets the RPF values without the suffix "x10 14 radicals / mg") tomato extract (1000); carrot extract (300); RPF complex + vitamin E in cyclodextrin (7200); stabilized vitamin C (8290 Yeast yeast digestion product from baker's yeast (2020); rapeseed extract (67,000); RPF complex I in cyclodextrins (720); Origano oil (Origanox) (90306); Origanum vulgare extract (80000); Tannic acid (310000); Pine bark extract (12500); Himothatus sucruba extract (700); Emplica® (Merck) (42400); grape skin white (53000); grape skin red (95100); flavonoid extract of red wine (6000); rosmarinic acid (36000-68000); Curry extract (12500); saffron extract (900); orange peel extract (24000); rapeseed oil (2550); strawberry oil (1300); green tea extract (21500); grapefruit extract (53000); sodium ascorbyl phosphat
- the topical preparation contains the free-radical scavenger or radical scavenger mixture encapsulated in conventional liposomes or in asymmetric lamellar aggregates.
- These aggregates consist of phospholipids and oxygen-loaded fluorocarbon or fluorocarbon mixture.
- Their content of fluorocarbon is in the range of 0.2 to 100% weight / volume, the phospholipid one Phosphatidylcholin content of preferably more than 30 to 99% by weight, and wherein these aggregates a skin penetration depending on the critical solubility temperature of the fluorocarbons
- Aggregates are oxygen carriers and allow penetration of the oxygen into the skin and thus better supply of the skin with oxygen. It may also contain aggregates in the preparation, which are loaded only with oxygen and thereby still support the action of the radical scavenger.
- These aggregates are prepared by high-pressure homogenization of phospholipids such as soybean lecithin and egg lecithin or synthetic phospholipids or partially hydrogenated phospholipids having a phosphatidylcholine content of more than
- Carbon compounds or mixtures thereof capable of producing gases such as
- lysolecithins in the concentration range from 0.1 to 10% by weight and / or charged phospholipids such as phosphatidylethanolamine, n-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine or phosphatidic acid in the concentration range from 0.1 to 30% by weight can be present therein on the total weight of the aggregates.
- these phospholipid-stabilized aggregates carry in their core hydrophobic fluorocarbons which are capable of transporting oxygen.
- Their surface-chemical stabilization is primarily by a monolayer with inverse arrangement and optionally a subsequent construction of bilayer layers. Because of the peculiarity of their structural arrangement, these aggregates are referred to as asymmetric lamellar oxygen carriers.
- Their exceptional colloid-chemical stability is probably due to the lamellar structure and surface charge of the aggregates. The latter is due to the selection of suitable phospholipids or their mixtures of natural as well as synthetic provenance. In the first place, phospholipids, in particular phosphatidylcholine, are responsible for a beneficial effect in this sense.
- the mentioned effect of the phospholipids is verified by corresponding negative Zeta potentials and by the measurement of charge densities (in the case of a titration with a cationic polyelectrolyte).
- Essential for the use of the fluorocarbon aggregates is the skin penetration as a function of the critical solubility temperature of the selected fluorocarbons or fluorocarbon mixtures (for the use of asymmetric lamellar aggregates see also DE-B-4221255.
- fluorocarbons perfluorinated or highly fluorinated carbon compounds or mixtures capable of transporting gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide.
- Highly fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds are for the purposes of this invention, those in which most of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms, so that further replacement does not necessarily increase the gas transportability. This is usually achieved when approximately up to 90% of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms.
- fluorocarbons in which at least 95% of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced, more preferably 98%, and most preferably 100%. It can be used a variety of fluorocarbons, z.
- fluoroalkanes mono- or bicyclic and optionally fluoroalkyl-substituted fluorocycloalkanes, perfluorinated aliphatic or dicyclic amines, bis (perfluoroalkyl) ethenes, perfluoropolyethers or mixtures thereof.
- fluorocarbons as perfluorodecalin, F-butyltetrahydrofuran, perfluorotributylamine, perfluorooctyl bromide, bis-fluoro (butyl) -ethene or bis-fluoro (hexyl) ethene or C ⁇ -Cg-perfluoroalkanes.
- the topical preparation of the invention may further contain humectants such as glycerol, butylene glycol, propylene glycol or mixtures thereof.
- liposomes can also be used as a transport system for the modified kaolin-containing mixture within the preparation according to the invention.
- Liposomes are completely closed lipid bilayer membranes that contain an aqueous volume. Liposomes can be unilamellar vesicles (having a single-membrane bilayer) or multilamellar vesicles (onion-like structures characterized by multiple membrane bilayers, each separated from the next by an aqueous layer).
- the bilayer consists of two lipid monolayers that have a hydrophobic "tail” region and a hydrophilic "head region.”
- the structure of the membrane bilayer is such that the hydrophobic (nonpolar) "tails" of the lipid monolayers are directed towards the Center of the bilayer orientate, while the hydrophilic "heads” oriented towards the aqueous phase.
- phospholipids As phospholipids z. As are used phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidic acid and lysolecithins and mixtures thereof. Well-known products are, for example, Phoslipon® or Nat®.
- oils used in the preparation of the invention may be conventional cosmetic oils, such as a mineral oil; hydrogenated polyisobutene; synthetic or natural-made squalane; cosmetic esters or ethers, which may be branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated; vegetable oils; or mixtures of two or more thereof.
- oils are, for example, silicone oils, mineral oils, hydrogenated polyisobutene, polyisoprene, squalane, tridecyl trimellitate, trimethylpropane triisostearate, isodecyl citrate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, PPG-15-stearyl ether and also vegetable oils, such as calendula oil, jojoba oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, Cacao butter, coconut oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm kernel oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil, sesame seed oil, soybean oil, sunflower seed oil, wheat germ oil, grape seed oil, kukui nut oil, thistle oil and mixtures thereof.
- the dermatological properties of the solid composition are influenced, such as degree of transparency, softness, hardness, spreading effect.
- the formulations of the invention may be in the form of O / W or W / O emulsions.
- Suitable emulsifying agents for O / W emulsions are for example addition products of 2-30 mol of ethylene oxide onto linear C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohols, Ci2 to C-2 2-fatty acids and C 8 -C 5 alkyl phenols; C 2 -C 2 2-fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1-30 mol of ethylene oxide onto glycerol.
- Suitable emulsifiers for W / O emulsions are, for example, adducts of 2-15 moles of ethylene oxide with castor oil; Esters of C12-C22 fatty acids and glycerine, polyglycerol, pentaerythritol, sugar alcohols (eg sorbitol), polyglucosides (eg cellulose); polyalkylene glycols; Lanolin alcohol; Copolymers of polysiloxane-polyalkylpolyethers.
- the radical protection factor determines the activity of a substance for binding free radicals to a test substance.
- This test substance consists of a highly reactive, semi-stable radical that reacts with all known antioxidants.
- radicals include nitroxides such as Proxo (2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-dihydropyrrolineoxy-nitroxide), Tempol (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinoxy-4-ol-nitroxide), DTBN (Di-tert-butyl-nitroxide or preferably DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl.
- the measurement of the RPF is made by measuring the signal amplitude of the test radical by electron spin resonance (ESR / EPR) before and after mixing with an antioxidant / free radical scavenger and calculating the RPF therefrom.
- RPF is known for a number of standard antioxidants, for all-trans retinol at 827, all-trans retinol acetate at 196; for DL- ⁇ -tocopherol at 41200 and for ⁇ -tocopheryl acetate at 48, respectively x 10 14 radicals / mg.
- the exact measuring method for the radical protection factor is described by Herrling, Groth, Fuchs and Zastrow in Conference Materials "Modern Challenges To The Cosmetic Formulation" 5.5.-7-5.97, Dusseldorf, pp.
- test substance here: DPPH
- free radicals radicals per ml
- a signal amplitude Si is measured by means of an ESR spectrometer.
- the test radical like the antioxidant, is dissolved in a (eg 0.1 M) water / alcohol solution. Then the signal amplitude S 2 of the antioxidant is measured.
- the normalized difference between the two signal amplitudes is the reduction factor RF.
- the result of the radical reduction of the test substance RC x RF is normalized to the amount of product input PI (mg / ml).
- RC is the amount of the test substance, i. the known number of radicals of the test substance.
- the radical protection factor is calculated according to the following equation
- RPF N x 10 14 [radicals per mg], where N is a positive real number, and the RPF can be simplified down to the numerical value of N. This shortening is used in the examples of the present invention.
- the radical protection factor can be determined by means of an ESR spectrometer (GALENUS GmbH, Berlin, Germany) and is a size for labeling products in terms of their ability to bind free radicals.
- the method is an in vitro method in which no individual properties of the user affect the antioxidants.
- Cyclodextrins (Wacker chemistry) or mixtures thereof can be used. Cyclodextrins are known as encapsulating materials for pharmaceutical and cosmetic active ingredients and can therefore also be used here for the encapsulation of radical scavengers.
- the above-mentioned topical preparations contain the radical-scavenging substances in a therapeutically effective amount. This can depend on various factors such as gender, age and individual
- Embodiment of the invention are in the final preparation 5-45 wt.%
- Antioxidant preferably 5-40 wt.%, Particularly preferably 10-35 wt.%, In particular 10-20 wt.%, Based on the total weight of
- the topical pharmaceutical preparation is applied 2 to 6 times daily, for example, as a gel or cream, with one to two hours to wait before a repeat after the first application.
- the topical preparation is applied hourly.
- the application can be carried out preferably on the calves, on the arms and / or on the back.
- a cut of up to 1-3 0 C is after hours, at the latest by 1 to 2 days with a high fever of 39 to 40.5 0 C achieved.
- the present invention therefore also relates to the described use of said radical-scavenging substances in combination with the simultaneous oral administration of known antipyretics.
- the dose of these antipyretics can be reduced by 30-70%.
- the invention also relates to a method for antipyretic treatment, characterized in that a therapeutic preparation comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a radical-scavenging substance or a mixture of radical-scavenging substances on the human skin in a preferred amount of at least 2 mg / cm 2 , more preferably 2-10 mg / cm 2 , is applied.
- a therapeutic preparation comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a radical-scavenging substance or a mixture of radical-scavenging substances on the human skin in a preferred amount of at least 2 mg / cm 2 , more preferably 2-10 mg / cm 2 , is applied.
- the topical preparation is applied to the arms, legs and / or back, preferably for at least 4 hours to 2 days.
- the radical protection factor of the preparation should be at least 250 x 10 14 radicals per mg of preparation.
- the simultaneous administration of oral antipyretics can take place.
- the administered dose of oral antipyretics is reduced by 30-70%.
- Another object of the invention is the use of radical scavenging substances as therapeutically active substances for the preparation of a combination preparation for antipyretic treatment comprising a topical preparation and an oral preparation in a free combination, each preparation comprising one or more radical-scavenging substances.
- the invention also relates to the combination preparation itself.
- the oral preparation contains 5-20% by weight, in particular 5-15% by weight (based on the total weight of the oral preparation) radical-catching substance (s).
- the radical-scavenging substances of the oral preparation are selected from the group of vitamins consisting of tocopherols and their derivatives, especially ⁇ -tocopherol; Vitamin A and its derivatives, especially retinyl palmitate; Vitamin C and its derivatives, especially isoascorbate, (2- or 3- or 6-) o-alkyl ascorbic acids, ascorbic acid esters, such as ascorbyl acetates, ascorbyl phosphates, 6-o-lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, oleoyl or linoleoyl L-ascorbic acid; Folic acid and its derivatives and mixtures thereof.
- vitamins consisting of tocopherols and their derivatives, especially ⁇ -tocopherol
- Vitamin A and its derivatives especially retinyl palmitate
- Vitamin C and its derivatives especially isoascorbate, (2- or 3- or 6-) o-alkyl ascorbic acids, ascorbic acid esters,
- the radical-scavenging substances of the oral preparation may also be selected from the group consisting of flavonoids comprising flavones, flavonols, flavanonals and chacones, especially citrus flavonoids such as rutin, naringin and neohesperidin; Carotenoids and carotenes such as ⁇ -carotene and ⁇ -carotene; ⁇ -lipoic acid, lipoic acid amide; Amino acids such as histidine, glycine, tyrosine, tryptophan and amino acid derivatives; ⁇ -hydroxy acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid; Rutinic acid, ⁇ -glucosylrutin; Phenolcarbon Acid such as rosmarinic acid or ferulic acid.
- flavonoids comprising flavones, flavonols, flavanonals and chacones, especially citrus flavonoids such as rutin, naringin and neohesperi
- oral preparation of the combination preparation according to the invention for example tablets, film-coated tablets, dragées, capsules, pills, powders, solutions or suspensions, also as depot form, are used.
- Dosage forms as tablets can be obtained, for example, by mixing the radical scavenger with known excipients, such as dextrose, sugar, sorbitol, mannitol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, disintegrants, such as corn starch or alginic acid, binders, such as starch or gelatin, lubricants, such as magnesium stearate or talc, and / or agents, which can achieve a depot effect, such as carboxypolymethylene, Carboxymethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate or polyvinyl acetate.
- the tablets can also consist of several layers.
- Dragees can be prepared analogously by coating cores produced analogously to the tablets with agents customarily used in tablet coatings, for example polyvinylpyrrolidone or shellac, gum arabic, talc, titanium dioxide or sugar.
- the dragee wrapper can also consist of several layers, whereby, for example, the abovementioned auxiliaries are used.
- the capsules can be prepared by mixing the active ingredient with carriers such as lactose or sorbitol, which are then placed in capsules.
- solutions, dispersions or suspensions with the radical scavenger can be added to improve the taste with substances such as saccharin, cyclamate or sugars, and / or with flavorings such as vanillin or orange extract. Furthermore, they may be mixed with suspending aids, such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, or preservatives, such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid.
- the topical preparation of the free combination contains the above-mentioned radical-scavenging substances in the quantities also mentioned above.
- the present invention thus also provides a process for the antipyretic treatment of a human, in which a topical preparation which comprises a therapeutically effective amount of one or more radical-scavenging substances is applied to the skin of the human and simultaneously or sequentially an oral preparation containing a therapeutic effective amount of one or more radical scavenging substances is applied.
- the oral preparation for. As the tablet, should preferably simultaneously with the start of topical application, for. B. in the morning, and if necessary be repeated at noon and / or in the evening, preferably at least in the evening.
- the oral dose of free radical scavenger (s) per day for an adult is between 20-170 mg, preferably 100-150 mg. This dose can be spread over 2 to 3 doses per day.
- RPF complex 1 10.0 shell extract of red
- phase 1 according to WO99 / 66881 (active substance complex according to Example 1).
- the separately prepared phases A and B are heated to 75 0 C and combined with stirring.
- the mixture is cooled to about 45 0 C, and the phase C is added with stirring.
- Then is cooled to 4O 0 C.
- phase D while stirring
- phase E is finally added at 35 ° C., and the mixture is stirred until homogeneous.
- RPF 4990 x 10 14 rad./mg.
- Vitamin C stabilizes 9.5
- Example 1 The cream of Example 1 was applied to arms and legs of a drug-free 62 year old man with allergy to antipyretics. The body temperature of the man fell after 2 hours from 39.4 0 C to 38.5 0 C and after a further 2 hours to 38.1 0 C. There was no skin irritation on.
- Example 1 The cream of Example 1 was applied to the arms, legs and back of a 26-year-old woman 24 hours after discontinuation of an antipyretic agent.
- the body temperature of the woman fell after 3 hours from 39.7 0 C to 39, 0 0 C and after a further 3 hours to 38.6 0 C. There was no skin irritation on.
- Example 2 The cream of Example 2 was applied to arms, legs and back of a 38-year-old woman.
- Example 6 The cream of Example 2 was applied on arms, legs and back to seven volunteers with fever between 39, 0 0 C and 39.4 0 C per hour. After three hours, the fever had fallen by 0.5-0.6 0 C and after another two hours again by 0.3-0.4 0 C.
- a tablet was prepared with the following composition of radical scavengers: vitamin C 98mg, vitamin E 22mg, niacin 15mg, pantothenic acid B 5 2mg, beta-carotene 7mg, vitamin B6 1, 7mg, vitamin B2 1, 4mg, folic acid 0.3mg, vitamin B1 1, 1 mg, vitamin B12 3 mg, excipients: microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, sorbitol and corn starch.
- radical scavengers vitamin C 98mg, vitamin E 22mg, niacin 15mg, pantothenic acid B 5 2mg, beta-carotene 7mg, vitamin B6 1, 7mg, vitamin B2 1, 4mg, folic acid 0.3mg, vitamin B1 1, 1 mg, vitamin B12 3 mg, excipients: microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, sorbitol and corn starch.
- Example 1 The cream of Example 1 was applied to ten subjects with a fever between 39.2 0 C and 39.4 0 C every hour on the arms, legs and back. In parallel, five subjects were each given a tablet according to Example 7 with the start of the topical application. The other five subjects received no tablet.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005021806A DE102005021806A1 (de) | 2005-05-04 | 2005-05-04 | Verwendung von radikalfangenden Substanzen zur Behandlung von Zuständen mit erhöhter Hauttemperatur, insbesondere zur antipyretischen Behandlung |
PCT/EP2006/062075 WO2006117404A2 (fr) | 2005-05-04 | 2006-05-04 | Utilisation de piegeurs de radicaux dans une preparation topique pour un traitement antipyretique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1877046A2 true EP1877046A2 (fr) | 2008-01-16 |
Family
ID=36649658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06755030A Ceased EP1877046A2 (fr) | 2005-05-04 | 2006-05-04 | Utilisation de piegeurs de radicaux dans une preparation topique pour un traitement antipyretique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090081285A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1877046A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2008540386A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005021806A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006117404A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2905028B1 (fr) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-12-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de memoire electrochimique |
AU2007321711B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2013-01-17 | Arthritis Relief Plus Ltd | Topical formulation and uses thereof |
WO2011116220A2 (fr) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Arbonne International Llc | Supplément oral |
EP2575456B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-28 | 2016-05-04 | Galderma S.A. | Compositions et procédés destinés au traitement d'ecchymoses |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4636516A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1987-01-13 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl-substituted heterocyclic compounds |
JPS60209515A (ja) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-22 | Hokuriku Seiyaku Co Ltd | 消炎鎮痛クリ−ム剤 |
FR2649322A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-04 | 1991-01-11 | Natura Medica Laboratoires | Complexes biodisponibles d'acide (alpha)-linolenique, extraits de plantes en contenant et compositions pharmaceutiques les incorporant |
GB9215665D0 (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1992-09-09 | British Bio Technology | Compounds |
DE19860754B4 (de) * | 1998-06-24 | 2004-10-28 | Coty B.V. | Kosmetische Zubereitung |
ATE285223T1 (de) * | 1999-10-08 | 2005-01-15 | Coty Bv | Kosmetische wirkstoffzubereitung mit synergistisch erhöhtem radikalschutzfaktor |
IL137559A (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2006-12-31 | Amnon Sintov | A system for administering drugs through the skin |
JP2004300107A (ja) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-28 | Aikusu Lab Sangyo:Kk | 経皮消炎鎮痛剤組成物 |
DE10325158A1 (de) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-23 | Coty B.V. | Kosmetikum für die Remineralisierung und Anti-Alterungsbehandlung der Haut |
DE10325156A1 (de) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-23 | Coty B.V. | Wirkstoffzubereitung mit Pflanzenextrakten für Kosmetika |
-
2005
- 2005-05-04 DE DE102005021806A patent/DE102005021806A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-05-04 JP JP2008509456A patent/JP2008540386A/ja active Pending
- 2006-05-04 EP EP06755030A patent/EP1877046A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-05-04 WO PCT/EP2006/062075 patent/WO2006117404A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-05-04 US US11/913,488 patent/US20090081285A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006117404A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006117404A2 (fr) | 2006-11-09 |
JP2008540386A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
US20090081285A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
DE102005021806A1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
WO2006117404A3 (fr) | 2007-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112891241B (zh) | 一种靶向线粒体皮肤抗衰纳米组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
JP5191988B2 (ja) | エステル化レシチンを用いたナノリポソーム及びその製造方法、及びこれを含む皮膚疾患の予防又は治療用組成物 | |
EP1513492B1 (fr) | Microemulsions presentant une differentiabilite de phase binaire et de substance active, leur production et leur utilisation en particulier pour administrer de l'oxygene par voie topique | |
EP2320754B1 (fr) | Microémulsion | |
EP1372601B1 (fr) | Preparation cosmetique renfermant de la vitamine a | |
DE10361067A1 (de) | Medikamentöse Lipolyse von Fettansammlungen | |
KR20180131876A (ko) | 리포좀 기술을 이용한 안정화된 세라마이드 복합물 및 그 제조 방법 및 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물 | |
DE102010013064A1 (de) | Neuartiges Trägersystem für den Transport von Wirkstoffen in die Haut | |
US10967036B2 (en) | Composition comprising an onion extract and liposomes | |
AT505086A1 (de) | Pharmazeutisches mittel gegen juckreiz und juckreizbedingten schmerz | |
WO2006117404A2 (fr) | Utilisation de piegeurs de radicaux dans une preparation topique pour un traitement antipyretique | |
KR20220159075A (ko) | 피부모사 리포좀 및 보습효능을 포함하는 이의 용도 | |
TR202008828A2 (tr) | Kozmeti̇k formüllerde kullanmak üzere li̇pozomal teknoloji̇ i̇le enkapsüle edi̇lmi̇ş yabani̇ i̇ğde (hippophae rhamnoides) ekstresi̇ni̇n elde edi̇lme yöntemi̇ | |
EP2387990A1 (fr) | Composition topique et son utilisation pour la prévention et le traitement de défauts liés à des dermopathies inflammatoires | |
KR101208120B1 (ko) | 비타민 복합체, 이를 제조하는 방법 및 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 | |
DE102006040450B3 (de) | Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung für die Hautbehandlung nach Röntgenbestrahlung | |
KR20200126208A (ko) | 경피 전달용 신규한 슈도 세라마이드 리포좀 | |
KR102632236B1 (ko) | 리포좀 복합체 및 이를 포함하는 피부 개선용 화장료 조성물 | |
KR102246331B1 (ko) | 흰소나무 솔방울 추출물을 포함하는 나노 입자 및 이의 제조방법 | |
DE102015004672A1 (de) | In Vesikeln formulierte Naturstoffkombination | |
KR20220152865A (ko) | 안정성이 향상된 리기다 소나무 껍질 추출물 봉입 나노 입자 및 제조방법, 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물 | |
DE202023100649U1 (de) | Dispersion und Zubereitung zur topischen Anwendung | |
DE102023103292A1 (de) | Dispersion und Zubereitung zur topischen Anwendung | |
KR20130017192A (ko) | 리조레시친 및 글리세로포스포콜린을 이용한 리포좀 제제, 및 이를 포함하는 퍼스널 케어 조성물 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20071116 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: A61K 36/64 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61K 36/36 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61K 36/232 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61K 36/48 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61K 36/74 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61K 36/82 20060101ALI20080707BHEP Ipc: A61P 29/00 20060101AFI20080707BHEP |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080716 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20101021 |