EP1868269B1 - Ensemble d'électrodes - Google Patents
Ensemble d'électrodes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1868269B1 EP1868269B1 EP06012197A EP06012197A EP1868269B1 EP 1868269 B1 EP1868269 B1 EP 1868269B1 EP 06012197 A EP06012197 A EP 06012197A EP 06012197 A EP06012197 A EP 06012197A EP 1868269 B1 EP1868269 B1 EP 1868269B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrode arrangement
- test electrodes
- electrode
- electrodes
- spacings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrode arrangement as a high-voltage electrode for the continuous plasma treatment or plasma coating of sheet material having a plurality of transverse to a transport direction of the web material arranged substantially parallel to each other knife electrodes.
- Such electrode arrangements are known and are widely used in the plasma treatment or plasma coating of usually electrically non-conductive sheet material, e.g. Plastic film or the like., Used. These electrodes are typically used as high-voltage electrodes with a transport roller opposite the free ends of the blade electrodes and designed as a counterelectrode.
- the plasma discharge between knife electrodes in the gas gap to the counter electrode is ignited, and the material plasma-treated or -coated.
- a plasma treatment is typically carried out without the use of precursors, in which case due to the ignited plasma only a change in the surface states of the treated material takes place in order to improve, for example, the adhesion of a later applied coating material or the like.
- a plasma coating can be carried out with such electrodes, in which case precursors are introduced into the gap or space formed between the electrodes and the web material, which supply the starting materials for the coating.
- knife electrodes are elongated, blade-like electrodes, which are generally fixed with one of their longitudinal edges in a high-voltage arrangement and form the actual discharge surface with their other longitudinal edge, such as, for example EP-A-0 095 051 known.
- the blade electrodes are arranged at the same distance between adjacent electrodes, that is, equidistant.
- the distances between adjacent blade electrodes at the edge of the electrode assembly are greater than in the center thereof.
- those regions are meant which, viewed in a transport direction of the web material, lie at the front or rear end of the electrode arrangement (cf claim 2).
- the blade electrodes are preferably arranged according to the specifications of claim 6.
- the subject of the invention is a device for the continuous plasma treatment or plasma coating of web material with the features of claim 7. It is essential here that the device contains an electrode arrangement as described above.
- Fig. 1 is a provided with an inventive electrode assembly 1 plasma treatment or coating device 10 in sections and shown schematically.
- the electrode assembly 1 is connected via a separate high voltage supply with insulators 11 relative to the rest of the device 10.
- a treatment section 12 Opposite a treatment section 12, not shown here in detail, is a transport roller designed as a counterelectrode, with which the web material to be treated or to be coated is guided through the intermediate space between this transport roller and the electrode arrangement 1.
- the plasma - in Fig. 1 not shown - is ignited between plasma treatment and plasma coating apparatus 10 and transport roller.
- the electrode assembly 1 is shown enlarged again. It contains an electrode holder 2 and a plurality, in this embodiment a total of 14, knife electrodes 3. These knife electrodes are constructed in bones in cross section with integrally formed on both longitudinal edges, in cross-section substantially circular or part-circular thickening.
- the second, formed on the free-standing edge of the blade electrode thickening forms a discharge bar 5. This discharge bar 5 is thicker or thicker in cross-section than the adjoining blade 6 of the blade electrode 3.
- the diameter of the discharge strip 5 does not have to be the same in the electrode arrangement, as a result of which strong sliding discharges at the edge and thus at the front or rear end of the electrode arrangement 1 are minimized.
- the individual, adjacent blade electrodes 3 are arranged at variable distances from one another, wherein the distances between adjacent blade electrodes 3 at the outer edges of the electrode assembly 1 are greater than the spacings of adjacent blade electrodes 3 in the center of the assembly 1.
- the inventive structure of the electrode assembly 1 with substantially parallel to each other, in the transport direction of the web material to be treated or coated successively arranged knife electrodes 3 at different distances creates improved homogeneity and quality of the performed with this plasma treatment or plasma coating under this electrode assembly. 1 on the formed as a counter electrode transport roller guided through web material. This could be confirmed experimentally.
- the formation of the discharge strips 5 with the circular or partial circular shape in cross section also resulted in improved quality of the plasma coating or treatment compared to known discharge edge shapes.
- the shape of the electrode assembly 1 shown in the embodiment and the distances a to e indicated therein are not limiting, various different shapes and spacing distributions may instead be adhered to.
- the features essential to the invention are given in the claims, which are intended to define the scope of the invention or of the protection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Ensemble d'électrodes sous forme d'électrodes à haute tension pour le traitement au plasma ou le revêtement par plasma continu de matériau de bande comprenant une pluralité d'électrodes de couteau (3) disposées transversalement à une direction de transport du matériau de bande et sensiblement parallèles entre elles, caractérisé en ce que les espacements (a-e) d'électrodes de couteau (3) voisines sont différents.
- Ensemble d'électrodes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les espacements (a) d'électrodes de couteau (3) voisines sur le bord de l'ensemble d'électrodes (1) sont supérieurs aux espacements (e) d'électrodes de couteau (3) voisines dans leur centre.
- Ensemble d'électrodes selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les espacements (a) maximum entre des électrodes de couteau (3) voisines sur le bord de l'ensemble d'électrodes (1) sont compris entre 8 et 12 mm et les espacements (e) minimum entre deux électrodes de couteau (3) voisines au centre de l'ensemble d'électrodes (1) se situent entre 2 et 6 mm.
- Ensemble d'électrodes selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les arêtes disposées librement des électrodes de couteau (3) présentent une baguette de décharge (5) sensiblement en forme de cercle ou de cercle partiel en section et conçue de préférence épaissie par rapport à la lame (6) se raccordant à ces électrodes.
- Ensemble d'électrodes selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les arêtes en forme de cercle ou de cercle partiel des électrodes de couteau présentent différents rayons de courbure à l'intérieur d'un ensemble d'électrodes.
- Ensemble d'électrodes selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une ligne de liaison est agencée le long des arêtes libres des électrodes de couteau (3), incurvée dans le sens de transport en fonction du contour extérieur d'un cylindre de transport formant une contre-électrode et prévu pour l'agencement sur l'ensemble d'électrodes (1).
- Dispositif pour le traitement au plasma ou le revêtement par plasma continu de matériau en bande avec un ensemble d'électrodes (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 et avec un cylindre de transport faisant face à l'agencement et formant une contre-électrode.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK06012197T DK1868269T3 (da) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Elektrodeanordning |
EP06012197A EP1868269B1 (fr) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Ensemble d'électrodes |
AT06012197T ATE407468T1 (de) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Elektrodenanordnung |
DE502006001508T DE502006001508D1 (de) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Elektrodenanordnung |
PCT/EP2007/004851 WO2007144075A1 (fr) | 2006-06-13 | 2007-06-01 | Agencement d'électrodes |
US12/303,454 US7859180B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2007-06-01 | Electrode arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06012197A EP1868269B1 (fr) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Ensemble d'électrodes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1868269A1 EP1868269A1 (fr) | 2007-12-19 |
EP1868269B1 true EP1868269B1 (fr) | 2008-09-03 |
Family
ID=36930326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06012197A Active EP1868269B1 (fr) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | Ensemble d'électrodes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7859180B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1868269B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE407468T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502006001508D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1868269T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007144075A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9831070B1 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-28 | Enercon Industries Corporation | Surface treater with expansion electrode arrangement |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3133193A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1964-05-12 | Du Pont | Corona discharge apparatus for the surface treatment of plastic resins |
CA1042605A (fr) | 1977-06-07 | 1978-11-21 | Evin Industries Ltd. | Survetements |
DE3219538A1 (de) * | 1982-05-25 | 1983-12-01 | Softal Electronic GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen vorbehandlung von nichtleitenden folien |
DE3622737C1 (de) * | 1986-07-05 | 1987-10-08 | Klaus Kalwar | Verfahren zur Korona-Behandlung von bahnfoermigen Materialien sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
DE9102438U1 (fr) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-06-25 | Roehm Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt, De | |
AU2001247685A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-15 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method of and apparatus for tunable gas injection in a plasma processing system |
-
2006
- 2006-06-13 DK DK06012197T patent/DK1868269T3/da active
- 2006-06-13 EP EP06012197A patent/EP1868269B1/fr active Active
- 2006-06-13 AT AT06012197T patent/ATE407468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-13 DE DE502006001508T patent/DE502006001508D1/de active Active
-
2007
- 2007-06-01 WO PCT/EP2007/004851 patent/WO2007144075A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-06-01 US US12/303,454 patent/US7859180B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE407468T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
DE502006001508D1 (de) | 2008-10-16 |
WO2007144075A1 (fr) | 2007-12-21 |
DK1868269T3 (da) | 2009-01-12 |
EP1868269A1 (fr) | 2007-12-19 |
US20090200911A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
US7859180B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102007030915A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Oberflächen mit einem mittels einer Elektrode über ein Feststoff-Dielektrikum durch eine dielektrische behinderte Gasentladung erzeugten Plasma | |
EP3261768B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de fragmentation et/ou d'affaiblissement d'un matériau coulant au moyen d'une décharge à haute tension | |
EP3261769B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de fragmentation et/ou d'affaiblissement d'un matériau coulant au moyen de décharges à haute tension | |
EP1847187A1 (fr) | Unité de préparation destinée à la préparation d'au moins une bande de filtre tout comme un dispositif doté d'au moins deux telles unités de préparation | |
DE102009060743B4 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Wendeln aus Drähten | |
EP1868269B1 (fr) | Ensemble d'électrodes | |
DE102009012929B3 (de) | Richtwalzenanlage zum Planrichten von metallischem Gut, insbesondere von Metallbändern und Blechen | |
DE10320075A1 (de) | Düse zur Strangbildung für viskoelastische Materialien (Einlauf-Aufweitung) | |
EP1648063A1 (fr) | Dispositif de traîtement Corona pour des matériaux électriquement isolants, en particulier pour feuilles en matière plastique | |
EP3066700A1 (fr) | Transformateur piézoélectrique et contre-électrode | |
DE102012012467A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines Fluids auf einen laufenden Multifilamentfaden | |
DE102004041374B4 (de) | Nadelstreifenanordnung | |
EP2105205B1 (fr) | Elément d'ionisation et filtre électrostatique | |
WO2011157425A1 (fr) | Dispositif de traitement au plasma et/ou de revêtement au plasma en continu d'un morceau de matière | |
DE1814238C2 (de) | Walzenkalibrierung für Feineisen-, insbesondere für Drahtwalzstraßen | |
EP1297894B1 (fr) | Ionisateur pour filtre | |
AT405036B (de) | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von neuem längsholz-, insbesondere leisten- und/oder stabmaterial | |
DE102013011968A1 (de) | Elektrische Prüfeinrichtung für eine elektrische Berührungskontaktierung eines elektrischen Prüflings | |
EP2888053B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de fragmentation et/ou d'affaiblissement de materiau au moyen d'impulsions a haute tension | |
DE102019128538B3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Ausbilden von physikalischem Plasma an einer Oberfläche eines Objekts | |
DE102020109119B4 (de) | Prüfschiene für Solarzellen | |
DE102019215233B4 (de) | Fördergurt aus einem flexiblen Grundmaterial mit eingebetteten Zugträgern | |
DE10320073A1 (de) | Düse zur Strangbildung für viskoelastische Materialien (Auslauf-Aufweitung) | |
EP1746696A1 (fr) | Contre-électrode d'un ensemble d'électrodes corona pour traîtement corona de matériaux en bande ayant une rigidité limitée, en particulier des feuilles | |
DE2311986C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrostatischen Befleckung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20080221 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 502006001508 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20081016 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081214 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081203 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090203 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090103 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20090604 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SOFTAL ELECTRONIC ERIK BLUMENFELD G.M.B.H. & CO. K Effective date: 20090630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081203 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20100226 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081204 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090630 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100630 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100630 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090304 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080903 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20230621 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230525 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20230607 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230630 Year of fee payment: 18 |