EP1819603A1

EP1819603A1 - Capsule closure

Info

Publication number: EP1819603A1
Application number: EP05784121A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Fritz Seelhofer
Original assignee: Belcap AG
Current assignee: Belcap AG
Priority date: 2004-10-01
Filing date: 2005-09-28
Publication date: 2007-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2025-09-28
Also published as: CN101035718A; NZ554756A; CA2581708A1; KR20070058692A; EA012123B1; US20080290061A1; ATE384008T1; BRPI0516853A; AU2005291738A1; PT1819603E; CN101035718B; ES2301052T3; EP1819603B1; DE502005002600D1; MX2007003880A; WO2006037244A1; US7896155B2; PL1819603T3; WO2006037244B1; JP2008514514A

Abstract

The invention relates to a capsule closure, the cap of which comprises a receptacle (2) that is formed on the interior of the lid and that fits into the interior of a corresponding nipple part (3). An associated film-sealed container capsule (8) can be locked into the interior of the receptacle (2), with the film facing downwards (9), so that the sealing film (9) lies against the inner diameter of the cap (1). A circular shoulder that projects inwards (10) is configured in the interior of the nipple part (3) below the inserted container capsule (8). Several fixed and/or displaceable piercing and/or cutting elements (12) are formed on the inner edge (11) of said shoulder (10). A tamper-evident strip (15) is supported on a shoulder (17) that projects radially outwards below the lower cap edge of the attached cap (1). Once said strip has been removed, the cap (1) can be pushed down onto the nipple part (3), causing the piercing and/or cutting elements (12) to cut open the film (9). The section (14) of the nipple part (3) that lies below the shoulder (10) can be configured as a collar or flange.

Description

CAPSULE CLOSING

This invention relates to a capsule closure, that is a cap closure with a receiving capsule for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container. The capsule closure allows the dosing of a substance by the operation of the cap, namely by depressing or unscrewing.

This capsule closure can be mounted on various containers, such as all kinds of bottles made of glass or plastic or similar containers. Furthermore, the closure can also be designed for threaded nozzles of bottles or containers of all kinds, which are optionally closed by a film material. Alternatively, the capsule closure is also suitable for a wide variety of liquid or bulk containers. Specifically, it is intended to liquid packages in the form of composite packages of foil-coated paper in which, for example, milk, fruit juices, all kinds of non-alcoholic drinks or general liquids are also packaged from the non-food sector. However, the closure can also be used for composite packings in which free-flowing goods such as sugar, semolina or all sorts of chemicals, medicaments, for example in tablet form and the like are stored or packaged. This film-coated paper is a laminate material, such as a paper or board web coated with plastic such as polyethylene and / or aluminum. Common volumes of such packages range from 2OcI to 2 liters and more.

There are several examples in which an active ingredient must be added or added in the form of a substance in liquid form or in the form of a flowable bulk material prior to the application of a liquid or a powder or other bulk material. For reasons of durability, this substance or substance can not be added to the bulk material from the very beginning of the liquid. Rather, the substance must be stored separately and hermetically sealed, for example, to prevent an oxygen input. So there are many vitamins that are bound in effervescent tablets and are dissolved in a drink or water immediately before ingestion. Also, all sorts of medicines, such as headache tablets, are only dissolved immediately for use in water. It could also be a small portion of a high-percentage alcohol accommodated in such a receiving capsule, which is dosed when opening the closure in a sweet or fruit drink, to produce a so-called Alcopop beverage with about 5% by volume of alcohol content.

So far, in such cases, where a substance must be added, mixed or dissolved in a liquid to be hermetically stored and dissolved before use or mixed with another substance to be mixed active ingredients separately and stored. Only immediately before use, they are unpacked and added to a liquid or mixed into another substance. This addition is cumbersome and requires multiple manipulations. In addition, often only the active ingredient at hand, but no solvent. On the way you have, for example, the headache tablets, but no water to dissolve them in it.

The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a capsule closure, by its first open one in a separate, hermetically by means of a gas and liquid-resistant barrier automatically added to the closed capsule. If necessary, the entire capsule must be made of such a barrier-material. This capsule closure should be able to be carried out both as a threaded cap closure as well as slip-on or Aufsetzkappenverschluss, and he should be mountable depending on the design on a threaded neck of a container or bottle, or provided with a flange over the spout of any container by sealing or Weldable mountable, such as on the spout hole of a composite packaging container or a metal or plastic container. He should allow the addition of a separate liquid substance in a liquid or powder, granules or bulk material, or conversely also allow the addition of a free-flowing bulk material or powder into a liquid or into a powder, granules or other flowable bulk material.

This object is achieved by a capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded neck of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap, which is characterized in that the cap on further, that an associated foil-sealed receiving capsule with sealing foil inside the receiving device with its sealing foil directed toward the underside of the cap can be latched, and that inside the nipple piece below the inserted capsule is inserted an annular, radially inwardly projecting shoulder is formed on the inner edge of at least one fixed or movable piercing and / or cutting element is formed and on a radially outwardly projecting shoulder below the lower edge of the cap mounted on the cap arranged guarantee strip, after the removal of the cap on the nipple piece is displaced downwards, whereby the fixed or movable lancing and / or cutting element comes into action and cuts the film, and that the underlying part of the nipple piece either is formed as a sleeve or as a flange. In the figures, advantageous embodiments of this capsule closure are shown for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded neck of a liquid or bulk container for metering a substance in different views. These capsule closures will be described in detail below with reference to these figures, and their function will be explained and explained.

It shows:

Figure 1: A capsule closure designed as a threaded cap closure with accommodated therein receiving capsule, shown in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure, screwed onto a threaded connector;

Figure 2: The capsule closure of Figure 1, shown in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure in perspective seen obliquely from below, screwed onto a threaded connector;

Figure 3: The capsule closure of Figure 1 or 2 seen in a view from the side;

Figure 4: A capsule closure designed as a threaded cap closure with accommodated therein receiving capsule, shown in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure, screwed onto a sealed with its own film threaded connector;

FIG. 5: the capsule closure according to FIG. 4 in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure, seen in perspective from obliquely above, screwed onto a threaded neck to be closed with a foil;

Figure 6: A capsule closure designed as a threaded cap closure with accommodated therein receiving capsule, in a section along the Rotational axis of the closure shown obliquely from below, screwed onto a closable with a film threaded connector;

Figure 7: The capsule closure according to claim 5 seen in a further view from approximately bottom;

FIG. 8 shows a capsule closure designed as an escutcheon closure with a receiving capsule accommodated therein, shown in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure, for sealing onto a capsule closure

Composite package;

FIG. 9 shows a capsule closure in an alternative embodiment, in a perspective longitudinal section before opening;

FIG. 10 shows the capsule closure according to FIG. 9 in a perspective longitudinal section after opening;

11 shows a capsule closure with a double-sided piercing and cutting device for opening a double foil seal, in a perspective longitudinal section before opening; FIG.

FIG. 12 shows the capsule closure according to FIG. 11 in a longitudinal section after opening.

FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the capsule closure. He is here designed as a threaded cap closure by the cap 1 forms a threaded cap. On its inner side of the lid, a receiving device 2 arranged concentrically with respect to the cap 1 is formed, which fits into the interior of an associated nipple piece 3. The nipple piece 3 is a separate molded part. The outer wall 4 of the threaded cap 1 has on its inner side 5 a thread 6, which fits on the external thread 7 of this nipple piece 3. It is a left-handed thread. That means, when turning the Cap 1 seen from above in a counterclockwise direction, it is screwed on the nipple piece 3 down. Below the lower edge of the threaded cap 1 can be seen a guarantee strip 15, which is here formed on a predetermined breaking point 16 on the nipple piece 3 and on the tab 24 can be grasped. After removal of this guarantee strip 15, the threaded cap 1 on the nipple piece 3 by a counterclockwise rotation can be screwed until the lower edge of the threaded cap 1 on the outer shoulder 17 on the nipple piece 3 finds a stop. In the interior of the receiving device 2, a receiving capsule 8 is housed. This can be made in one piece with the cap 1 or also produced separately in a separate sequence, filled and sealed. The entire capsule may be made of a gas and liquid-tight barrier material, for example, EVOH, polyamide, aluminum, composites or laminates thereof, if desired. In the example shown, this receiving capsule 8 consists of a deep-drawn or injection-molded container whose opening is closed with an at least single-layered film 9. The film 9 is first sealed onto the container or this receiving capsule 8 after it has been filled with contents, for example with a certain active substance. The receiving capsule 8 here has the shape of a cone portion and has fallen, that is to say with the foil 9 closing it on the underside, inserted into the receiving device 2 of the cap 1. In the example shown, the bottom 18 of the inserted capsule 8, which is here because of the fallen installation above, forms an obtuse cone 18. With this obtuse cone 18, the receiving capsule 8 fits into at least one tapered support member 19 on the underside of a pusher element 20 a which pusher element 20 forms part of the cap lid and is enclosed by a circumferential, deformable thin layer 44. Therefore, the pusher member 20 can be pressed axially under deformation of the thin spot 44 on the cap 1 to push out after removing the cap 1, the receiving capsule 8 from the same. Along the inside of the lower edge of the receiving device 2 extends partially or along the entire circumference a slightly projecting bead 21. When the receiving capsule 8 is pushed with its bottom in the receiving device 2, so engages her radially projecting edge 22 behind this bead 21 a , so that the receiving capsule 8 between the support member 19 and this bead 21 is held slightly biased. At the same time, this ensures that it can not be twisted in the receiving device 2. In addition, its projecting edge 22 may still be equipped with drive cams, which engage in corresponding recesses in the receiving device 2, so that the security against rotation is further enhanced. Conversely, depressions can also be attached to the projecting edge 22, and the receiving device can be equipped with corresponding elevations. As can be seen, is formed on the nipple piece 3 below the lower edge of the threaded cap 1, at the level of the lower edge of the guarantee strip 15, a radially inwardly projecting annular shoulder 10 is formed. At the inner edge of this annular shoulder 10 three piercing and / or cutting elements 12 are formed distributed around the circumference, of which one sees in the sectional drawing, of course, only the two. The cutting edges 23 of these piercing and / or cutting elements 12 extend at an angle to the plane of rotation of the cap and are directed upward. In the radial extension of the annular shoulder 10 extends on Nippelstück 3 an outwardly projecting shoulder 17, on which in the example shown, the guarantee strip 15 is formed on the predetermined breaking point 16. But just as well, the guarantee strip 15 may also be formed on a predetermined breaking point or some discrete predetermined breaking points at the bottom of the threaded cap 1. Below the guarantee strip 15, the nipple piece 3 extends slightly downwards in the axial direction and thus forms a threaded sleeve 14. With this sleeve 14, the entire closure can be screwed onto the threaded socket 13 of a container, namely approximately onto the threaded connection of a bottle.

The closure now works as follows: In the receiving capsule 8 is hermetically sealed by the film 9, an active ingredient in the form of a liquid substance or a free-flowing bulk material. If the bottle equipped with the capsule closure, to the contents of which the active substance is to be added, is opened for the first time, the guarantee strip 15 must first be removed. Thereafter, the threaded cap 1 on the external thread 7 of the nipple piece 3, which is screwed tightly to the threaded pipe 13 of the bottle, are screwed down. Therefore, the Threaded cap 1 turned to the left, that is seen from above in a counterclockwise direction. In this case, the threaded cap 1 shifts downwards thanks to the left-hand rotation of the thread. The receiving capsule 8 is rotated with the threaded cap 1, because it is held against rotation in the same. Accordingly, the film 9 is lowered and turned over the piercing and / or cutting elements 12. These cut in the sequence on the film 9 with its cutting edges 23, after which the active substance in the receiving capsule 8 flows into the interior of the bottle or container, trickles or falls. As soon as the lower edge of the threaded cap 1 is present on the outer shoulder 17 of the nipple piece 3, this is rotated with the further turning of the threaded cap 1 with the same and is thereby unscrewed from the threaded neck 13 of the bottle or container. Thus, the cap closure is completely removed from the bottle or container. Afterwards, the contents of the bottle or container can be poured out or poured out.

Instead of providing a left-handed thread between the threaded cap 1 and the nipple piece 3, it is also possible to work with a right-handed thread. In this case, the threaded cap 1 is first rotated after removing the guarantee strip 15 in a clockwise direction until the lower edge of the threaded cap 1 abuts against the outer shoulder 17 of the nipple piece 3. Characterized the receiving capsule 8 is shifted in the same way down and rotated over the piercing and / or cutting elements 12, so that their cutting edges 23 cut open the film 9 and the contents of the receiving capsule 8 falls into the container or the bottle. Thereafter, the threaded cap 1 is unscrewed counterclockwise from the nipple piece 3 and the exposed Nippelstück 3 then forms the spout nozzle of the bottle or container.

Figure 2 shows this cap closure of Figure 1 in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure in perspective seen obliquely from below. Here, one recognizes the shape of the piercing and / or cutting elements 12 with their obliquely arranged to the plane of rotation cutting edges 23. When the threaded cap 1 is rotated from above viewed in the counterclockwise direction down, so first prick the tips 25, the film 9 at three around the circumference Distributed locations and when further turning down the threaded cap 1 afterwards cut the edges 23 clean cuts along the circumference of the capsule opening in the film 9 so that the capsule contents reliably flows into the interior of the bottle or container or falls. The central stabilizing mandrel 26 helps to keep the film 9 stretched along its periphery during cutting. In this example, the thread between the nipple piece 3 and the threaded cap 1 is a right-handed thread, because the nipple piece 3 is bounced with its lower part only on the bottle neck and therefore not wegschraubbar. To open the shutter so the threaded cap 1 must be unscrewed without taking the nipple piece. It is therefore first taken to open the warranty strip 15 on the tab 24 and torn away. After that, the threaded cap 1 is rotated clockwise viewed from above, whereby it is screwed down on the nipple piece 3, which causes the slicing of the film 9 of the receiving capsule 8. After the threaded cap 1 has been screwed down to its stop on the outer shoulder of the nipple piece 3, it is in the opposite sense, so seen from above in the counterclockwise direction unscrewed from the nipple piece 3 and completely removed from the same, bringing the bottle or container for pouring or dumping.

3 shows such a capsule closure according to Figures 1 or 2 seen in a view from the side. As can be seen in this illustration, here the guarantee strip 15 is integrally connected via some predetermined breaking points 27 with the threaded cap 1, while it rests with its lower edge on the outer shoulder 17 of the nipple piece 3. On the guarantee strip 15, a tab 24 is formed, on which it can be grasped and can be torn away from the threaded cap 1 while breaking the predetermined breaking point 27.

In Figure 4, a capsule closure is shown as a threaded cap closure with accommodated therein receiving capsule 8 in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure. He is screwed here on a turn closed with a film 29 threaded connector 13. When this threaded cap closure with its foil-closed receiving capsule 8 for a Active substance is applied to such a container with in turn foil-sealed threaded connector 13, so ultimately two films must be opened, namely first that film 9 of the receiving capsule 8 with the active substance and secondly that film 29 on the neck 13 of the bottle 28 or the container. The threaded cap closure shown here allows this by having not only piercing and / or cutting elements with upwardly directed cutting edges, but also those with downwardly directed piercing tips and / or cutting edges. The piercing and / or cutting element 12 for opening the film 9 of the receiving capsule 8 here consists of a vault, which is laterally supported on the edge 1 1 of the cantilevered annular projection 10 and forms a piercing tip 33 on its upper side. The further piercing and / or cutting elements 30 on the inner edge 11 of the annular, inwardly projecting shoulder 10 on the nipple piece 3 are movable, ie about the shoulder edge 1 1 downwardly pivotable lancing and / or cutting elements 30. They have downwardly directed piercing tips 31 on. This capsule closure works as follows. First of all, the guarantee strip 15 is torn off again. Thereafter, the threaded cap 1 can be screwed down, whereby the stationary piercing and / or cutting element 12 opens with its upwardly directed piercing tip 33, the film 9 on the receiving capsule 8. At the same time the piercing and / or cutting elements 30 are pivoted downward by the downwardly pressed receiving capsule. This lancing and / or cutting elements 30 are namely formed on a respective thin point 32 pivotally formed on the inner edge 11 of the radially on the nipple piece 3 inwardly projecting shoulder 10. By pivoting down this piercing and / or cutting elements 30 whose piercing tips 31 are pressed by the film 29 and open the same. The contents of the receiving capsule 8 thereby passes into the interior of the bottle or container and afterwards the threaded cap 1 can be screwed off completely.

Figure 5 shows this embodiment of the cap closure of Figure 4 in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure in perspective seen obliquely from above, screwed onto a closable with a foil threaded connector 13. Here you can see the thin spots 32, to which the piercing and / or cutting elements 30 with their piercing tips 31 are pivotable downwards when they are pressed from above by the projecting edge 22 on the receiving capsule 8 down.

Figure 6 shows this cap closure seen from obliquely below. It can be seen the piercing and / or cutting element 12, which is designed as a vault on the clear opening within the radial inwardly projecting projection 10 on the nipple piece 3, with formed on the top of the vault piercing tip 33. The vault is not around its entire circumference gapless supported on the edge 1 1, but leaves gaps in which the downwardly pivotable lancing and / or cutting elements 30 are arranged with their downwardly projecting piercing tips 31. To better show, the cap closure is shown in Figure 7 in a further view seen from approximately below her.

Figure 8 finally shows an embodiment of such a cap closure as Stülpkappen-closure accommodated therein receiving capsule 8 shown in a section along the axis of rotation of the closure. In this embodiment, the closure can be sealed onto a composite package. In contrast to the previously presented embodiments, the cap here has no thread, neither a left nor a right-handed, but is simply slipped over the outside smooth nipple piece 3. The cap 1 with a smooth inner side fits snugly on the nipple piece 3 and between the cap 1 and nipple piece 3, an additional seal may be inserted or molded, for example in the form of a lip 35. The underside of the nipple piece 3 is designed as a flange 34. With this flange 34, the cap closure can be welded or sealed onto the spout opening on a container made of plastic or metal. The function of the cap closure remains the same. After removal of the guarantee strip 15, the Stülpkappe 1 can be depressed, whereby the piercing and / or cutting elements 12 with their upwardly directed cutting edges 23 cut the film 9 on the receiving capsule 8. In addition, the cap 1 can subsequently be rotated by, for example, 120 ° or more so that the film 9 is completely cut out. The contents of the receiving capsule 8 thus falls into the interior of the container and its contents are ready for use. The cap 1 is pulled up and the contents of the container can be distributed.

In Figure 9, an alternative embodiment of this cap closure is shown, here on the basis of a perspective longitudinal section. On the inside of the inwardly projecting shoulder 12 upwardly directed piercing and cutting elements 12 are formed here. At the edge of the inwardly projecting shoulder 12, a biasing lever 36 is formed on a support member 37, so that it is pivotable about the support member 37 in the vertical, that is, about a horizontal axis is pivotally. If the cap 1 is screwed in the release direction after the tearing off of the guarantee strip, it moves in the axial direction down and pushes the receiving capsule 8 with its outer edge on the rear lever 38 of the biasing lever 36. The lever 38 therefore moves as with the small Arrow drawn down and accordingly, the biasing lever 36 is pivoted upward as shown by the longer arrow. The end of the biasing lever 36 presses on the film 9 of the receiving capsule 8 and spans the same. At the same time, the tips of the lancing and cutting elements 12 pierce the film on its periphery and subsequently cut the film all around, with the exception of the point where the biasing lever 36 is formed. The cut-out film is held by the biasing lever 36 is pivoted upwards and the contents of the receiving capsule 8 falls into the bottle. If then the cap 1 is rotated further in the release direction, it is unscrewed from the bottle neck and can be removed. In this example, the thread between the nipple piece 3 and the threaded cap 1 is a right-handed thread. Thus, when the cap 1 is rotated counterclockwise from its initial position as seen from above, it moves towards the bottle, thereby opening the pickup rasp 8 as described until its lower edge rests on the outwardly projecting shoulder. From then she takes the lower part in the counterclockwise direction and unscrews it from the bottle thread. In Figure 10 shows this cap closure in the open state of the receiving capsule 8. The teeth of the piercing and cutting elements 12 protrude upward into the interior of the now pressed down capsule 8. The lower edge of the cap now lies on the outwardly projecting shoulder 17 on.

FIG. 11 shows a particularly refined variant of this cap closure. It has a double-sided piercing and cutting device 12 for opening a double foil seal! This is useful if the receiving rasp 8 is not allowed to be lapped by the liquid contained in the bottle. That would otherwise be the case if the bottle is overthrown. Therefore, the mouth of the bottle neck itself is closed with a separate sealing film 39. The inwardly projecting shoulder 10 passes here in a flexible, walkable wall 40, which encloses an annular wall 41, which carries at its lower edge downwardly directed piercing and cutting members 42. On one side of the annular wall 41, an angled biasing lever 43 is formed, which extends from the annular wall against the center of the nozzle. At the upper edge of the annular wall 41, the upwardly directed piercing and cutting elements 12 are formed as well as the biasing lever 36. If the cap 1 is rotated from the initial state after removing the guarantee strip 15 in the release direction, the receiving capsule 8 is pressed down and the Teeth of the piercing and cutting elements 12 pierce the film 9. Then, the edge of the receiving capsule 8 presses on the lever 38 of the biasing lever 36, which is pivoted upwards in the sequence, so that it presses on the film 9 and this biases. This facilitates their clean cutting up to the point where the biasing lever 36 is formed. If the cap 1 is rotated further, the edge of the receiving capsule 8 pushes on the flexible or walkable wall 40 and moves it downwards. The inside of the wall 40 integrally formed annular wall 41 is also pressed down. This causes the angled lever 43 is pivoted downwardly and biases the running under it sealing film 39 on the mouth of the bottle neck. Upon further rotation of the cap 1 then presses the annular wall with its downwardly directed teeth 42 on the prestressed sealing film 39 and pierces these and cuts them along their Periphery, to the point where the angled biasing lever 43 is formed. Therefore, the sealing film 39 is folded properly folded down into the bottle neck. Now both foils are opened clean. The contents in the receiving capsule 8 fall into the bottle and the cap 1 can be removed from the bottle.

In Figure 12 shows the state of the cap closure with the two halfway open films 9,39. On the annular wall 41 can be seen the upwardly directed teeth 12 and the downwardly directed teeth 42. The biasing lever 36 is here pivoted half way up and holds the film 9 already pivoted a bit upwards fixed, while conversely, the biasing lever 43rd the sealing film 39 already pivoted slightly downwards. In the course of the further twisting of the cap 1, the lever 36 pivots completely upward and pivots the film 9 entirely and in the same way the angled lever 43 is pivoted completely downwards and thus pivots the sealing film 39 completely down into the spout. Because the annular wall is held on a flexible wall 40 which is inelastically downwardly urged and pressed down upon depression of the rim of the receiving capsule 8, the annular wall 41 finally remains in this fully depressed position and in this position fully retains the biasing lever 43 and the sealing foil 39 panned down.

This capsule closure can therefore be embodied in a whole series of combinations, for example for metering a liquid into another liquid or a bulk material, or vice versa for metering a free-flowing bulk material into a liquid or bulk material. The cap can be designed as a threaded cap with both left- and, if necessary, right-handed thread, or as a simple Stülpkappe, which is sealed if necessary with an additional rubber seal against the nipple piece.

Claims

claims

1. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap, characterized in that the cap (1) integrally formed on its inner side lid receiving device (2 ), which fits into the interior of an associated nipple piece (3), further that an associated film-sealed receiving capsule (8) with sealing film (9) inside the receiving device (2) with its sealing film (9) against the underside of the cap (1) directed towards latched, and that in the interior of the nipple piece (3) below the inserted receiving capsule (8) an annular, radially inwardly projecting shoulder (10) is formed on the inner edge (1 1) at least one fixed or movable piercing and / or cutting element (12) is formed and on a radially outwardly projecting shoulder (17) one below the lower Cap edge of the attached cap (1) arranged guarantee strip (15) is supported, after the removal of the cap (1) on the nipple piece (3) is displaceable downwards, whereby the fixed or movable piercing and / or cutting element (12) in action occurs and the film cuts, and that the below the shoulder (10) lying part (14) of the nipple piece (3) is formed either as a sleeve or as a flange.

2. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to claim 1, characterized in that on the inner edge of the inwardly projecting shoulder (12) upwardly directed lancing and

Cutting elements (12) are integrally formed and on a support member (37), a biasing lever (36) is formed, which is pivotable about the support member (37) in the vertical, that is, about a horizontal axis is pivotable, so that by depression on the rear lever (38) of the biasing lever (36) is pivotally upwards, for biasing the film (9) of the receiving capsule.

3. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a two-sided lancing and cutting device (12 , 42) for opening a double foil seal by the inwardly projecting shoulder

(10) merges into a flexible or walkable wall (40) having an annular wall

(41) encloses, which at its lower edge piercing and cutting organs

(42), and wherein at one point of the annular wall (41) an angled biasing lever (43) is formed which extends from the annular wall against the center of the threaded neck and at the upper edge of the annular wall

(41) above-directed lancing and cutting elements (12) are formed as well as a biasing lever (36), so that upon depression of the capsule edge first their foil (9) biased slit and can be pivoted up and then by depressing the flexible or walkable wall (40 ) the angled preload lever (43) on a sealing film (39) on the

Stutzenmündung pressed and with the downwardly projecting lancing and cutting elements (42) on the annular wall (41), the lower sealing film (39) aufschneidbar and from the biasing lever (43) can be pivoted away.

4. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for metering a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cap (1) as a threaded cap ( 1) is executed and encloses a receiving device (2) formed on its inner side of the lid, which fits into the interior of an associated nipple piece (3), and the outer wall (4) of the threaded cap (1) has a thread (6) on its inner side (5). having, which on the external thread (7) of the nipple piece (3) fits, so that after removal of the guarantee strip (15), the threaded cap (1) on Nippelstück (3) is screwed down until the lower edge of the threaded cap (1) on the outer shoulder (17) on the nipple piece (3) finds a stop.

5. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded neck of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cap (1) as Stülpkappe (1) is executed and includes an integrally formed on its inside lid receiving device (2), which fits into the interior of an associated nipple piece (3), and the outer wall (4) of the Stülpkappe (1) sealingly on the outer wall of the nipple piece (3) can be pushed up, so that after removing the guarantee strip (15) the Stülpkappe (1) on the nipple piece (3) is pressed down until the lower

Edge of the Stülpkappe (1) on the outer shoulder (17) on the nipple piece (3) finds a stop.

6. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner edge (11) of the inside the nipple piece (3) radially inwardly projecting shoulder (10) distributed around the circumference of both solid piercing and / or cutting elements (12) with upwardly directed cutting edges

(23) as well as around the inner edge (11) of the shoulder (10) pivotable lancing and / or cutting elements (30) are formed with downwardly directed cutting teeth (31) or cutting edges.

7. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded neck of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the Inner edge (11) of the annular, radially inwardly projecting shoulder (10) distributed around the circumference three fixed lancing and / or cutting elements (12) are formed with upwardly directed cutting edges (23), and between each one around the inner edge (11) downwardly pivotable piercing and / or cutting element (30) with downwardly directed cutting edges.

8. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cap (1) above a pusher element (20), which is enclosed by at least one circumferential, deformable thin point (44), so that the pusher element (20) axially to the cap (1) movable and thus on the underlying receiving capsule (8) can be pressed.

9. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded connector of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the associated film-sealed receiving capsule (8) in With respect to its outer shape forms a portion of a cone with a conical top with obtuse angled tip, and that the bottom has a radially outwardly projecting edge (22), which behind a at the bottom of the receiving device (2) inwardly projecting, partially or longitudinally the entire circumference extending bead (21) can be locked against rotation.

10. capsule closure for mounting over the spout hole or on the threaded neck of a liquid or bulk container for dosing a substance by depressing or unscrewing the cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the outside of the nipple piece (3) in axial extension of the below the shoulder (10) downwardly projecting part (14) in the upward direction a guarantee strip (15) via predetermined breaking points or a predetermined tear seam on the shoulder (17) is formed, the upper edge of the lower edge of the outer wall (4) of the cap (1) connects so that it is only after removal of the guarantee strip (15) on the nipple piece (3) is movable downwards.