EP1810308A1 - Thermischer auslöser - Google Patents
Thermischer auslöserInfo
- Publication number
- EP1810308A1 EP1810308A1 EP05797313A EP05797313A EP1810308A1 EP 1810308 A1 EP1810308 A1 EP 1810308A1 EP 05797313 A EP05797313 A EP 05797313A EP 05797313 A EP05797313 A EP 05797313A EP 1810308 A1 EP1810308 A1 EP 1810308A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating coil
- strip
- heating
- trigger
- release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
- H01H71/16—Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
- H01H71/164—Heating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
- H01H71/145—Electrothermal mechanisms using shape memory materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a trigger strip indirectly heated by means of a heating coil according to the preamble of claim 1.
- thermal trigger for an electrical installation switching device such as a circuit breaker, motor protection switch, etc.
- either directly beloom ⁇ te or indirectly heated trigger strips are used, which are made of a bimetallic strip or a shaped alloy.
- direct tripping the tripping strip is flowed through by the current
- indirect heating a heating coil is arranged around the tripping strip, which is traversed by current and has a certain ohmic resistance sufficient to trigger the tripping heat up, so that this aurisont and a Verklinkungsstelle in Instati ⁇ onsschalt réelle permanently opens.
- the release strip is usually not flowed through by the current.
- the invention is concerned with an indirectly heated trigger strip.
- Such indirectly heated release strips are known in large numbers.
- the bimetallic strip here, of course, include strips of mold alloy with
- an insulation is wound around, which is formed, for example, as Fieberertülle Glas ⁇ .
- a resistance wire in the form of a round wire or a flat wire is wound around, wherein one of the ends of the winding can be fixed to the bimetallic strip, whereas the other end of the winding is connected by a stranded wire to a supply line.
- the bimetallic strip at the end, to which the winding is attached at a. Fixing point to be fixed in the switching device.
- the power supply line and at the other end, the current dissipation be connected.
- the object of the invention is to provide a thermal release which provides a uniform geometry of the heating coil for all triggering requirements.
- the heating coil is meandering formed identically for all currents and folded around the Isolier fundamentallage around, and to change the resistance of the heating coil for other currents, i. to adapt the trigger strip to different triggering tasks, the drain is connected at a tap between the ends of the heating coil.
- the winding as such for all these requirements is the same.
- This meander heating coil is produced simply by punching a sheet metal resistance sheet material; then the meandering shape is folded around the insulating intermediate layer.
- the meandering shape is folded around the insulating intermediate layer.
- the invention may be connected to change the Schu ⁇ winding for other currents, the derivative at the other ends of the heating coil, wherein at least two adjacent turns are noted ⁇ closed.
- These short-circuits can be made either by means of a conductor section or by means of a spot weld.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view of a heating coil in meander shape after
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along section line H-II of Figure 3 and
- a heating coil 10 is punched meander-shaped, wherein the heating coil 10 has a plurality of first longitudinal webs 11, 13, 15, 17 and second longitudinal webs 12, 14, 16, each in a line, wel ⁇ che both lines, labeled L1 and L2, run parallel to each other.
- At one end of the longitudinal web 11 includes a perpendicular to the lines L1, L2 extending transverse web 18 and at the other end of the longitudinal web 12 connects via a transverse web 19, the one end of the longitudinal web 13, which is adjacent to the longitudinal web 11 be ⁇ .
- This heating coil is folded over around a bimetallic strip 30, as shown in FIG.
- a bimetallic strip 30 To the bimetallic strip 30 is an insulating intermediate layer 31 in the form of an Iso ⁇ liertülle laid around, which is made for example of glass fiber material.
- the longitudinal webs 11, 13, 15 and 17 and 12, 14, 16 are folded around this insulating intermediate layer 31, so that the edges of the longitudinal webs lying on the outside in FIG. 1 now rest on the flat side 32 of the insulating intermediate layer 31.
- FIG. 4 shows a plan view in the direction of the arrow A.
- the insulating intermediate layer 31 is wound around the thermobimetal 30 and the longitudinal webs 11, 13, 15, 17 and the longitudinal webs 12, 14, 16 together with the flat side 32 of the insulating layer the tab.
- the supply line 33 is shown by an arrow P and terminates at the Fah ⁇ NEN 25, whereas the derivative 34 connects to the flag 27 and is designed here as a strand.
- the longitudinal webs 11 and 12 are connected to a connecting conductor section 35 and the longitudinal webs 13 and 14 are connected to a further conductor section 36.
- the sections 15 and 16 could still be connected to a conductor section.
- the transverse webs 18 and 20 are short-circuited with the conductor sections 35 and 36, so that the current no longer flows via the transverse webs 18 and 20, as a result of which the total resistance of the heating wire has changed.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the invention.
- the two longitudinal webs 11 and 12 are connected to each other by means of a welding point 40;
- Immunzeich- net is also a weld point 41 between the longitudinal webs 12 and 14, whereby the two transverse webs 19 and 20 and the longitudinal web 13 devisge ⁇ switched out of the heating coil.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the invention.
- connecting plates or lugs 45 and 46 formed so that the lead is for example connected to the longitudinal web '14, whereby only the longitudinal webs 11, are turned on in the current flow 12 and 13.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the invention.
- connecting plates or lugs 45 and 46 formed so that the lead is for example connected to the longitudinal web '14, whereby only the longitudinal webs 11, are turned on in the current flow 12 and 13.
- the individual supply conductors 33 can either connect to the longitudinal web 11 or to the longitudinal web 15 or to the longitudinal web 16.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004054176A DE102004054176A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2004-11-10 | Thermischer Auslöser |
| PCT/EP2005/010748 WO2006050775A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-10-06 | Thermischer auslöser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1810308A1 true EP1810308A1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
| EP1810308B1 EP1810308B1 (de) | 2008-09-17 |
Family
ID=35448243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05797313A Expired - Lifetime EP1810308B1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-10-06 | Thermischer auslöser |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080315984A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1810308B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101057308B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE408889T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2582251A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102004054176A1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1810308E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006050775A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009017100B4 (de) | 2009-04-15 | 2014-03-20 | Abb Ag | Thermischer Auslöser und Installationsschaltgerät mit einem thermischen Auslöser |
| CN102915876B (zh) * | 2011-08-03 | 2015-03-04 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | 双金属热元件及其制作方法 |
| CN104659603A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | 柳州市够旺贸易有限公司 | 插座 |
| US10753345B1 (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-08-25 | Dean Pick | Sleeve for shape-memory alloy |
| CN113345743B (zh) * | 2021-05-13 | 2023-06-30 | 南京越坤电气自动化有限公司 | 一种双向式灭弧罩固定片生产装置 |
Family Cites Families (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1898174A (en) * | 1926-09-11 | 1933-02-21 | Dubilier William | Flasher device |
| NL60534C (de) * | 1938-04-26 | |||
| US2255672A (en) * | 1938-07-01 | 1941-09-09 | William C Mason | Electrical control device |
| US2282986A (en) * | 1939-06-16 | 1942-05-12 | Pennsylvania Company For Insur | Electric controlling apparatus |
| US2494863A (en) * | 1944-11-30 | 1950-01-17 | Edison Inc Thomas A | Calibration of thermal relays |
| US2519368A (en) * | 1947-03-13 | 1950-08-22 | Theodore W Hallerberg | Electric indicator |
| US2726297A (en) * | 1953-02-06 | 1955-12-06 | Proctor Electric Co | Thermal wattage controller |
| NL216415A (de) * | 1956-04-17 | |||
| US2884501A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1959-04-28 | Tung Sol Electric Inc | Circuit protective device |
| US2897318A (en) * | 1956-07-16 | 1959-07-28 | Finch Dan | Thermostatic switch |
| USB354822I5 (de) * | 1956-07-19 | |||
| US2983804A (en) * | 1958-01-02 | 1961-05-09 | Gen Electric | Manual motor starter |
| US2949518A (en) * | 1959-04-24 | 1960-08-16 | Economics Lab | Thermostatic time delay relay |
| US3015007A (en) * | 1959-11-19 | 1961-12-26 | Gen Electric Canada | Thermal device |
| US3167643A (en) * | 1961-03-08 | 1965-01-26 | King Seeley Thermos Co | Thermal wattage controller |
| US3371175A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1968-02-27 | Benedik Fedor | Self-adjusting thermally-responsive electric switch |
| US3254183A (en) * | 1963-02-11 | 1966-05-31 | Zyrotron Ind Inc | Electrical switch panel having thermally responsive actuating means |
| DE1289583B (de) * | 1966-04-30 | 1969-02-20 | Ellenberger & Poensgen | Thermisches Verzoegerungsrelais |
| DE1615231C3 (de) * | 1967-04-14 | 1975-02-13 | E.G.O. Elektro-Geraete Blanc U. Fischer, 7135 Oberderdingen | Leistungssteuerung von Elektrowärmegeräten |
| CH557088A (de) * | 1970-10-26 | 1974-12-13 | Ellenberger & Poensgen | Druckknopfbetaetigter ueberstromschalter mit thermischer ausloesung. |
| DE2353415C2 (de) * | 1973-10-25 | 1975-05-28 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Uberstromschalter mit thermischer Auslösung - |
| DE2448026C3 (de) * | 1974-10-09 | 1978-09-28 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Direkt beheizter Bimetallstreifen zur thermischen Auslösung eines Überstromschalters |
| DE2511223C2 (de) * | 1975-01-23 | 1978-02-09 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Druckknopfbetätigter Überstromschalter mit thermischer Auslösung |
| DE2520884C3 (de) * | 1975-05-10 | 1982-04-22 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen je eines Verbindungsstückes aus Isolierstoff an den beiden Enden des Mäanderbereiches eines Bimetallstreifens |
| US4068203A (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1978-01-10 | Heinemann Electric Company | Bimetallic circuit breaker |
| GB1595046A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1981-08-05 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Bimetallic thermo-release |
| JPS5696439A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-08-04 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Bimetal unit for circuit breaker |
| US4337450A (en) * | 1980-06-09 | 1982-06-29 | Eaton Corporation | Remote control electro-thermal actuator switch |
| CH662211A5 (de) * | 1982-03-22 | 1987-09-15 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines mehrphasigen thermischen ausloesers sowie ein nach diesem verfahren hergestellter ausloeser. |
| FR2559946B1 (fr) * | 1984-02-20 | 1988-03-11 | Merlin Gerin | Declencheur thermique a bilame chauffee indirectement |
| DE3764853D1 (de) * | 1986-04-07 | 1990-10-18 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Schutzschalter mit thermischer ueberstromausloesung. |
| US5191310A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-03-02 | Eaton Corporation | Adjustable cycling switch for electric range |
| CN2165593Y (zh) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-05-18 | 包伟 | 变功率盘式系列电阻炉 |
| DE4406377A1 (de) * | 1994-02-26 | 1995-08-31 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Beheizung eines Streifens aus Thermobimetall, Formgedächtnislegierung oder dergleichen |
| FR2753835B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-10-30 | Dispositif de declenchement thermique pour appareil de protection | |
| US5872495A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-02-16 | Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. | Variable thermal and magnetic structure for a circuitbreaker trip unit |
| US6075436A (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-06-13 | Hsu; Cheng Chao | Circuit breaker assembly |
| CN2487102Y (zh) * | 2001-06-10 | 2002-04-17 | Lg产电株式会社 | 用于热过载继电器的加热组件 |
| US7265652B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2007-09-04 | Yingco Electronic Inc. | Controllable electronic switch |
-
2004
- 2004-11-10 DE DE102004054176A patent/DE102004054176A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-10-06 DE DE502005005431T patent/DE502005005431D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-06 CN CN2005800385215A patent/CN101057308B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-06 EP EP05797313A patent/EP1810308B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-06 AT AT05797313T patent/ATE408889T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-06 US US11/660,945 patent/US20080315984A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-06 PT PT05797313T patent/PT1810308E/pt unknown
- 2005-10-06 WO PCT/EP2005/010748 patent/WO2006050775A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-06 CA CA002582251A patent/CA2582251A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006050775A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2582251A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| CN101057308A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| EP1810308B1 (de) | 2008-09-17 |
| WO2006050775A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
| CN101057308B (zh) | 2010-04-07 |
| ATE408889T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| DE502005005431D1 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
| US20080315984A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
| DE102004054176A1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
| WO2006050775A8 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
| PT1810308E (pt) | 2008-11-03 |
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