EP1809847B1 - Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element - Google Patents

Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1809847B1
EP1809847B1 EP05789260.6A EP05789260A EP1809847B1 EP 1809847 B1 EP1809847 B1 EP 1809847B1 EP 05789260 A EP05789260 A EP 05789260A EP 1809847 B1 EP1809847 B1 EP 1809847B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
profile
frame according
function chamber
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05789260.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1809847A1 (en
Inventor
Josef Westermann
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP1809847A1 publication Critical patent/EP1809847A1/en
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Publication of EP1809847B1 publication Critical patent/EP1809847B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306—Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/28—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54—Roller fly screens

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame for door, window, facade elements or the like, with a located in a wall opening frame profile, which comprises at least one base frame profile.
  • the DE 202 20 923 U1 discloses a frame that has been partially milled out to install a fan in the resulting cavity.
  • the EP 1 445 415 A1 discloses a replacement air valve which is mounted mountable above a window.
  • This replacement air valve comprises an air-air driven heat exchanger on the inside of the room, which serves to heat the incoming air through already heated indoor air. This warm interior air flows through the heat exchanger from below and exits upwards out of the heat exchanger into the interior of the room.
  • the US 4,186,656 shows an attached to a window frame additional profile, which has a rotatable fan element.
  • EP 1 498 568 A1 discloses a window having at least two panes and a wing gap, wherein in the interior of two opposing frame profiles of the window channel groups extend, which open into the interior, the exterior space and the wing gap, each of these channel groups each with a different channel group or with both channel groups be connected to the respective frame profile via valves or can be separated. This results in various possibilities of realization of air flows in the window.
  • the invention has for its object to improve previous frame and in particular to design usable for different equipment variants.
  • the object is achieved by a frame according to claim 1.
  • the frame according to the invention has no larger dimensions due to the area of the multi-function chamber and can be offered in a variety of equipment variants by the various possible uses of the multi-function chamber.
  • a frame with a multi-function chamber is to be understood as meaning a frame in which a region of the frame is designed for various uses.
  • the multi-function chamber extends at least over substantially one side of the wall opening in order to optimally utilize the available space in the frame profile.
  • the multi-function chamber extends over all sides of the frame profile, for example in a conventional window on the four sides of the wall opening, so that the entire frame can be variably equipped if necessary.
  • the frame according to the invention is provided to form the multi-function chamber as part of the base frame profile already in the preparation of the basic part of the frame.
  • the multi-function chamber is arranged at a central location of the frame and, for example, both the outside and to the inside of the room - depending on their use - unfold their effect.
  • this may additionally comprise at least one insert made of fiberglass or the like stiffening materials, which is located for example in an edge region of the multi-function chamber at a central point of the base frame profile.
  • the multi-function chamber is arranged in a frame formed as a frame part of the cream.
  • the multi-function chamber it is also within the scope of the invention to accommodate the multi-function chamber in a formed as a sash part of the frame.
  • this is in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention to a part of a ventilation system, which has a designed as a rotatable fan tube fan element in the now preferably round multi-function chamber.
  • the fan tube forms due to its shape in the multi-function chamber at least one airway, which serves the ventilation connection of the inside and outside.
  • the main axis of this fan tube is parallel to the longitudinal extent of the frame profile and can thus extend over large side portions of the frame.
  • At least on two sides of the multi-function chamber air supply or Heilabstructure Jardine are additionally formed by the variable angular positions of the fan tube, which is used for connection or the separation of the two areas, ventilation can be connected to each other.
  • the fan tube is divided into at least one or two fan tube chambers, wherein by turning the fan tube at least one fan tube chambers creates a ventilation connection between the air supply and air discharge areas which are located on the inside or outside of the room on the different sides of the multi-function chamber , Due to the large number of possible arrangements of the Luftzu réelle- or Heilabstructure Schemee, as well as due to the ability to divide the fan tube into one, two or more fan tube chambers, the frame according to the invention for a variety of different ventilation conditions can be used. So it is possible e.g. To provide an air path formed by the fan tube with a pollen filter. With pollen allergy sufferers thus also have the advantage of pollen-free room air without having to do without the ventilation.
  • the fan tube or the fan element adjustable by means of a motor.
  • This motor rotates or moves in dependence on control pulses of its control or its possibly programmable and / or remotely controllable control electronics, the fan tube / element in the desired position.
  • the motor is advantageously above or below the fan element in the multi-function chamber. Outside the window frame, therefore, no additional space for this comfortable control of the ventilation is needed and the entire ventilation system can be used in the frame before mounting.
  • the motor is preferably arranged as a mini tube motor in the multi-function chamber.
  • the multi-function chamber instead of occupying a part of the multi-function chamber with a ventilation system, it is provided in a further embodiment of the invention to provide the multi-function chamber at least partially with parts of an insect protection device.
  • this can also be arranged in addition to a ventilation on another side of the window frame, so that complement the various embodiments of the multi-functional chamber in a suitable frame.
  • the parts of the multi-function chamber that are not occupied by a part of a ventilation system or an insect protection device can continue to be covered with an insulating material to improve the insulation of the window frame, which can also be retrofitted due to the possibility of retrofitting the multifunctional chamber, i. after installation of the frame, to open, is also interchangeable.
  • a door, a window, a facade element or the like, equipped with the invention Frame can be configured variable and thus sets itself clearly from the prior art.
  • An inventive frame here a frame 1, which is arranged in a wall 2, is formed essentially of a formed as a hollow profile 3 frame profile.
  • the hollow section 3 comprises a base frame profile designed as a base hollow profile 4 which, in addition to a plurality of insulating cavities 6, at least partially delimits a multi-function chamber 7 provided for the ventilation.
  • a multi-function chamber 7 is a fan tube 8 which is rotatable about an axis 9 which corresponds to its longitudinal axis.
  • the fan tube 8 is substantially divided into two chambers 11 and 12, of which the chamber 11 can connect the inside 13 of the room with the outside 14 of the room, such as this in the left part of the Fig. 1 is shown.
  • the black double arrow 16 in this part of the figure symbolizes the connection between the inner side 13 and the outer side 14.
  • the multi-function chamber 7 is substantially rounded in cross-section, as well as the Fig. 1 it can be seen, wherein the hollow section 3 is stiffened by at least one insert 20 made of fiberglass plastic.
  • a likewise round fan tube 8 this results in significant space savings compared to other shape combinations.
  • the base hollow profile 4 of the window frame according to the invention is formed in this embodiment as a platform profile to which various other profiles can be attached in a variety of ways.
  • the in the Fig. 1 shown profile strip 23 serves for at least partially closing the multi-function chamber 7 and the arrangement of a sash 22 in the closed position of the frame 1 and sash 22.
  • the base hollow profile 4 Due to the already mentioned formation of the base hollow profile 4 as a platform profile, it is also within the scope of the invention the shipszu110- or Heilabstructure Scheme 18, 18 'located on at least two sides of the multi-function chamber 7 also by attachment of one or more additional profiles 24 (with) form.
  • the use of these additional profiles 24 leads to a further improved adaptability of the window frame 1 according to the invention to, for example, different facade optics.
  • the air is supplied from the outside 14 via the preferably perforated and arranged on the casement 22, designed as a glass strip additional profile 24 into the outside opening portion 18 of the cavity 7, which has a pollen filter 25, and further by corresponding longitudinal slots of the frame and
  • Next leads the ventilation path through the open vent tube 8 and in turn by the longitudinal slots open with longitudinal slots 4 and inside by a clamped in the above adapter webs 27, for example, designed as a perforated aluminum U-profile, the conclusion of the Opening area 18 'to the room side forming additional profile 24th
  • Fig. 2 shown vertical section discloses that in the upper and lower profiles of a window frame according to the invention, each of which is laterally equipped with a ventilation system, the multi-function chamber allows the use of an insect blinds 28, which is part of an insect repellent device.
  • This insect roller blind 28 is arranged in the upper base hollow profile 4 of the window frame 1 according to the invention and has, in addition to a shaft 29 designed as a coil or helical spring, integrated clamping device 30 and on the shaft 29 partially wound insect network 31.
  • the shaft 29 with integrated coil spring mounted in end portions of the shaft bearing shells.
  • These bearings are covered after installation of the profile strip 23.
  • the profile strip 23 is shortened for the passage of the insect net 31, for example, a plastic gauze curtain in width. It is understood that instead of training as insect repellent insect net can also be replaced by a pollen protection membrane for filtering out pollen from the air or by a shading membrane to shade the room.
  • the insect net 31 is laterally over two Aluklemmprofile 24 ( Fig. 1 ) led the sash and the frame and the bottom of the Fig. 2 by means of a hook strip 32 which is arranged on the extendable end of the insect net 31, hooked in a part 33 of the base hollow profile 4 and additionally guided by the outer cover shell 34.
  • Such guides are also in a formation of a window with a setting post, wherein the insect net 31 in this case may also be divided into two, or provided in the wing of the Stulromes. Accordingly, then two insect blinds can be in the multi-function chamber 7 in the upper frame of the window.
  • the hook In the non-deployed position of the insect net 31, the hook is in a complementary position to the insect roller blind 28 having base hollow profile 4, as shown in phantom under the numeral 36, wherein no overall disturbing the overall impression of the frame parts of the insect protection device can be seen from the outside or inside.
  • the insect roller blind 28 thus effectively prevents the ingress of insects through the wall opening 37 even with open sash 22.
  • the hook strip 36 and 32 is provided with a holding web 38, which is also in the closed window in the unused sealing cavity 39 or 39 'fits.
  • the frame In the area of the insect net, the frame is sealed with a brush seal 35.
  • the multi-functional space is provided in the lower part of the base hollow profile 4 with an insulating material 41, which further improves the insulating effect of the frame 1, which already well insulated due to its Mehrschohlsystems.
  • FIG. 3 illustrated embodiment is particularly suitable for the use of Kipperieloberlichtern.
  • a frame according to the invention has in this vertical section three areas with multi-function chambers, of which the two lower areas are filled with insulating material 41, while the upper area is provided with an insect roller blind 28.
  • the insect protection device of the upper half of Fig. 3 with the insect roller blind and the holders of the insect net therefore corresponds to the insect protection device of Fig. 2 ,
  • insect roller blind respectively the shading or pollen protection membrane to move comfortably by means of a preferably remotely controllable motor, which in particular also in the multi-function chamber can be accommodated.
  • insect roller blind 28 may also be located outside the frame structure, e.g. to accommodate in a folding plane, in which case the window frame 1 according to the invention together with the wing would have to be designed adapted to this type. It is also conceivable to construct the frame 1 so that in a previously unused profile area the possibility of accommodating another shade is given, so that, for example, an insect net 31 and a shading membrane can be parallel to each other.
  • the frame according to the invention 1 including wings would have to have only slightly different dimensions and would have, for example in its side areas ventilation systems or fan tubes 8 and preferably from the upper frame to the lower frame areas movable insect protection or shadowing membranes (and possibly also a pollen membrane).
  • the basic hollow profile 4 of the central region of the Fig. 3 is formed with the help of various additional profiles as a bar 42.
  • the attachment of a profile part 43 leads to the formation of an above and below the central base hollow profile 4 identical stop for the sash 22.
  • Both the frame 1 of Fig. 2 as well as the frame of the Fig. 3 are on a filled with insulation window sill connection profile 44, which has on both sides a groove for a film 45, the inside with a sill 46 and the outside with a window sill 47.
  • the hollow profile equipped with a multi-function chamber 7 offers connection possibilities for a heat exchanger 48 (FIG. Fig. 4 ).
  • a heat exchanger profile 54 which includes the heat exchanger 48, attached to the base hollow profile 4.
  • the base hollow profile 4 can for this embodiment slightly changed compared to its previous cross-sectional shapes, eg dismantled into individual parts, running to be able to wait in the installation situation by removing the inner parts of the frame 1 without complete removal of the frame, the heat exchanger 48.
  • the heat exchanger profile 54 optionally leads into the wall 2, must be provided in this corresponding recesses.
  • the heat exchanger is supplied via the multi-function chamber 7 or via the located in the multi-function chamber 7 fan tube 8 with air, the fan tube 8 not only has a two-chamber division, but four separate, arranged along the longitudinal axis of the fan tube 8 chambers for the total of four ports of the heat exchanger has. Also conceivable are other chambers, depending on whether the heat exchanger in addition to the ventilation or for example alone should regulate the air flow.
  • FIG. 4 shows schematically the present in the region of the multi-function chamber airways, wherein the arrow lines 49 represent the inside of the room through the heat exchanger 48 outgoing air, while the lines 50 represent the outside of the room through the heat exchanger inside reaching air.
  • the air connections 51 are connected via the adapter profile 52 with the chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis 9 of the fan tube 8.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

A frame for doors, windows, or facade elements has a profiled frame section to be arranged in a wall opening, wherein the profiled frame section has at least one basic profiled frame section. The profiled frame section has a multifunctional chamber extending substantially across at least one side of the frame. At least one part of the multifunctional chamber is part of the basic profiled frame section. A venting system having a moveable venting element is arranged at least partially within the multifunctional chamber. The venting element forms an air passage.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rahmen für Türen-, Fenster-, Fassadenelemente oder dergleichen, mit einem in einer Wandöffnung befindlichem Rahmenprofil, welches zumindest ein Grundrahmenprofil umfasst.The invention relates to a frame for door, window, facade elements or the like, with a located in a wall opening frame profile, which comprises at least one base frame profile.

Die DE 202 20 923 U1 offenbart einen Rahmen, der teilweise ausgefräst wurde, um in dem so entstandenen Hohlraum einen Lüfter anzubringen.The DE 202 20 923 U1 discloses a frame that has been partially milled out to install a fan in the resulting cavity.

Die EP 1 445 415 A1 offenbart ein Ersatzluftventil, welches oberhalb eines Fensters montierbar angeordnet ist. Dieses Ersatzluftventil umfasst einen Luft-Luftbetriebenen Wärmetauscher auf der Rauminnenseite, der zum Erwärmen der nach innen gelangenden Luft durch bereits erwärmte Rauminnenluft dient. Diese warme Rauminnenluft durchströmt den Wärmetauscher von unten und tritt nach oben aus dem Wärmetauscher in den Rauminnenraum wieder aus.The EP 1 445 415 A1 discloses a replacement air valve which is mounted mountable above a window. This replacement air valve comprises an air-air driven heat exchanger on the inside of the room, which serves to heat the incoming air through already heated indoor air. This warm interior air flows through the heat exchanger from below and exits upwards out of the heat exchanger into the interior of the room.

Die US 4,186,656 zeigt ein an einen Fensterrahmen angesetztes Zusatzprofil, welches ein drehbares Lüfterelement aufweist.The US 4,186,656 shows an attached to a window frame additional profile, which has a rotatable fan element.

In der EP 1 498 568 A1 ist ein Fenster mit mindestens zwei Scheiben und einem Flügelzwischenraum offenbart, wobei sich im Innenraum zweier sich gegenüberliegender Rahmenprofile des Fensterkanals Gruppen erstrecken, die in den Innenraum, den Außenraum und den Flügelzwischenraum münden, wobei jede dieser Kanalgruppen mit jeweils einer anderen Kanalgruppe oder mit beiden anderen Kanalgruppen an dem jeweiligen Rahmenprofil über Ventile verbunden werden oder getrennt werden kann. Hierdurch ergeben sich verschiedene Möglichkeiten der Realisierung von Luftströmen im Fenster.In the EP 1 498 568 A1 discloses a window having at least two panes and a wing gap, wherein in the interior of two opposing frame profiles of the window channel groups extend, which open into the interior, the exterior space and the wing gap, each of these channel groups each with a different channel group or with both channel groups be connected to the respective frame profile via valves or can be separated. This results in various possibilities of realization of air flows in the window.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bisherige Rahmen zu verbessern und insbesondere für verschiedene Ausstattungsvarianten verwendbar auszugestalten.The invention has for its object to improve previous frame and in particular to design usable for different equipment variants.

Die Aufgabe wird durch einen Rahmen gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Der erfindungsgemäße Rahmen weist durch den Bereich der Multifunktionskammer keine größeren Abmessungen auf und kann durch die verschiedenen Verwendungsmöglichkeiten der Multifunktionskammer in einer Vielzahl von Ausstattungsvarianten angeboten werden.The object is achieved by a frame according to claim 1. The frame according to the invention has no larger dimensions due to the area of the multi-function chamber and can be offered in a variety of equipment variants by the various possible uses of the multi-function chamber.

Unter einem Rahmen mit einer Multifunktionskammer ist in diesem Zusammenhang ein Rahmen zu verstehen, bei dem ein Bereich des Rahmens für verschiedene Verwendungszwecke ausgebildet ist.In this context, a frame with a multi-function chamber is to be understood as meaning a frame in which a region of the frame is designed for various uses.

Vorteilhafterweise erstreckt sich die Multifunktionskammer zumindest über im wesentlichen eine Seite der Wandöffnung, um den vorhandenen Platz im Rahmenprofil optimal auszunutzen. Bevorzugtermaßen erstreckt sich die Multifunktionskammer über alle Seiten des Rahmenprofils, beispielsweise bei einem üblichen Fenster über die vier Seiten der Wandöffnung, so dass der gesamte Blendrahmen im Bedarfsfall variabel ausgestattet werden kann.Advantageously, the multi-function chamber extends at least over substantially one side of the wall opening in order to optimally utilize the available space in the frame profile. Preferably, the multi-function chamber extends over all sides of the frame profile, for example in a conventional window on the four sides of the wall opening, so that the entire frame can be variably equipped if necessary.

Bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausbildung des erfindungsgemäßen Rahmens ist vorgesehen, die Multifunktionskammer als Teil des Grundrahmenprofils bereits bei der Erstellung des grundlegenden Teils des Rahmens auszubilden. Damit ist die Multifunktionskammer an einer zentralen Stelle des Rahmens angeordnet und kann beispielsweise sowohl zur Außenseite als auch zur Innenseite des Raums - abhängig von ihrer Verwendung - ihre Wirkung entfalten. Zur Versteifung des Grundrahmenprofils kann dieses zusätzlich zumindest eine Einlage aus Glasfaserkunststoff oder dergleichen aussteifenden Materialien aufweisen, die sich beispielsweise in einem Randbereich der Multifunktionskammer an zentraler Stelle des Grundrahmenprofils befindet.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the frame according to the invention is provided to form the multi-function chamber as part of the base frame profile already in the preparation of the basic part of the frame. Thus, the multi-function chamber is arranged at a central location of the frame and, for example, both the outside and to the inside of the room - depending on their use - unfold their effect. To stiffen the base frame profile, this may additionally comprise at least one insert made of fiberglass or the like stiffening materials, which is located for example in an edge region of the multi-function chamber at a central point of the base frame profile.

Vorteilhafterweise ist die Multifunktionskammer in einem als Blendrahmen ausgebildeten Teil des Rahmes angeordnet. Es liegt jedoch auch im Rahmen der Erfindung, die Multifunktionskammer in einem als Flügelrahmen ausgebildeten Teil des Rahmens unterzubringen.Advantageously, the multi-function chamber is arranged in a frame formed as a frame part of the cream. However, it is also within the scope of the invention to accommodate the multi-function chamber in a formed as a sash part of the frame.

In einer Ausstattungsvariante der Multifunktionskammer wird diese bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung zu einem Teil eines Lüftungssystems, welches ein als drehbares Lüfterrohr ausgebildetes Lüfterelement in der nun vorzugsweise runden Multifunktionskammer aufweist. Das Lüfterrohr bildet aufgrund seiner Form in der Multifunktionskammer zumindest einen Luftweg aus, der der lüftungsmäßigen Verbindung von Innen- und Außenseite dient. Die Hauptachse dieses Lüfterrohres verläuft parallel zur Längserstreckung des Rahmenprofils und kann sich so über große Seitenbereiche des Rahmens erstrecken. Wenigstens auf zwei Seiten der Multifunktionskammer sind zusätzlich Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereiche ausgebildet, die durch die variablen Winkelpositionen des Lüfterrohres, welches zur Verbindung bzw. der Trennung der beiden Bereiche dient, lüftungsmäßig miteinander verbindbar sind.In an equipment variant of the multi-function chamber this is in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention to a part of a ventilation system, which has a designed as a rotatable fan tube fan element in the now preferably round multi-function chamber. The fan tube forms due to its shape in the multi-function chamber at least one airway, which serves the ventilation connection of the inside and outside. The main axis of this fan tube is parallel to the longitudinal extent of the frame profile and can thus extend over large side portions of the frame. At least on two sides of the multi-function chamber air supply or Luftabführbereiche are additionally formed by the variable angular positions of the fan tube, which is used for connection or the separation of the two areas, ventilation can be connected to each other.

Vorteilhafterweise ist das Lüfterrohr in zumindest eine oder zwei Lüfterrohrkammern geteilt, wobei durch Drehen des Lüfterrohres zumindest die eine Lüfterrohrkammern eine Lüftungsverbindung zwischen den Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereichen schafft, welche der Innen- bzw. Außenseite des Raums zugeordnet auf den verschiedenen Seiten der Multifunktionskammer befindlich sind. Durch die Vielzahl der möglichen Anordnungen der Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereiche, sowie aufgrund der Möglichkeit, das Lüfterrohr in ein, zwei oder mehr Lüfterrohrkammern zu unterteilen, ist der erfindungsgemäße Rahmen für eine Vielzahl von verschiedenen Lüftungsbedingungen verwendbar. So ist es möglich z.B. einen durch das Lüfterrohr ausgebildeten Luftweg mit einem Pollenfilter zu versehen. Damit kommen bei Pollenflug auch Allergiker in den Vorteil pollenfreier Raumluft, ohne auf die Lüftung verzichten zu müssen.Advantageously, the fan tube is divided into at least one or two fan tube chambers, wherein by turning the fan tube at least one fan tube chambers creates a ventilation connection between the air supply and air discharge areas which are located on the inside or outside of the room on the different sides of the multi-function chamber , Due to the large number of possible arrangements of the Luftzuführ- or Luftabführbereiche, as well as due to the ability to divide the fan tube into one, two or more fan tube chambers, the frame according to the invention for a variety of different ventilation conditions can be used. So it is possible e.g. To provide an air path formed by the fan tube with a pollen filter. With pollen allergy sufferers thus also have the advantage of pollen-free room air without having to do without the ventilation.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, einen Luftzuführ- oder Luftabführbereich gegenüber einer Innen- und/oder Außenseite des Raumes mit wenigstens einem perforierten und/oder geschlitzten bzw. sonstwie teilweise geöffneten Zusatzprofil abzugrenzen. Damit werden die verschiedenen an das insbesondere als Grundhohlprofil ausbildbare Grundrahmenprofil ansetzbaren Aufsatz- bzw. Zusatzprofile zur Ausbildung des Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereiches verwendet. Je nach Öffnungsweise des Zusatzprofils dient dieses dazu, beispielsweise Kleintieren den Zugang zum Lüftungssystem des Rahmens zu verwehren. Desweiteren wird durch die verschiedenen, zur Anbringung an das vorteilhafterweise auch als Hohlprofil ausbildbare Rahmenprofil vorzusehenden Profile die Optik des Rahmens verbessert. Auch können diese Zusatzprofile mit einem Filterstoff versehen werden, um beispielsweise Pollen aus der Luft herauszufiltern.It is particularly advantageous to delimit an air feed or air discharge area from an inside and / or outside of the room with at least one perforated and / or slotted or otherwise partially opened additional profile. Thus, the various attachable to the particular formable as a base hollow profile base frame profile essay or additional profiles to form the Luftzuführ- or Luftabführbereiches be used. Depending on the opening way of the additional profile, this serves to prevent, for example, small animals access to the ventilation system of the frame. Furthermore, the appearance of the frame is improved by the different, to be provided for attachment to the advantageously also be formed as a hollow profile frame profile profiles. Also, these additional profiles can be provided with a filter material, for example, to filter out pollen from the air.

Es liegt weiterhin im Rahmen der Erfindung, das Lüfterrohr bzw. das Lüfterelement mit Hilfe eines Motors verstellbar zu gestalten. Dieser Motor verdreht oder bewegt in Abhängigkeit von Steuerimpulsen seiner Steuerung bzw. seiner gegebenenfalls programmierbaren und/oder fernsteuerbaren Steuerelektronik das Lüfterrohr/-element in die gewünschte Position. Hierbei befindet sich der Motor vorteilhafterweise oberhalb oder unterhalb des Lüfterelementes in der Multifunktionskammer. Außerhalb des Blendrahmens wird demnach kein zusätzlicher Bauraum für diese komfortable Steuerung der Lüftung benötigt und das gesamte Lüftungssystem kann bereits vor der Montage in den Rahmen eingesetzt werden. Bei der Ausbildungsvariante mit Lüfterrohr ist der Motor vorzugsweise als Mini-Rohrmotor in der Multifunktionskammer angeordnet.It is also within the scope of the invention to make the fan tube or the fan element adjustable by means of a motor. This motor rotates or moves in dependence on control pulses of its control or its possibly programmable and / or remotely controllable control electronics, the fan tube / element in the desired position. In this case, the motor is advantageously above or below the fan element in the multi-function chamber. Outside the window frame, therefore, no additional space for this comfortable control of the ventilation is needed and the entire ventilation system can be used in the frame before mounting. In the training variant with fan tube, the motor is preferably arranged as a mini tube motor in the multi-function chamber.

Statt einen Teil der Multifunktionskammer mit einem Lüftungssystem zu belegen, ist es bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, die Multifunktionskammer zumindest bereichsweise mit Teilen einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung zu versehen. Diese kann allerdings auch zusätzlich zu einer Lüftung auf einer weiteren Seite des Blendrahmens angeordnet sein, so daß sich die verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der Multifunktionskammer auch in einem Rahmen passend ergänzen.Instead of occupying a part of the multi-function chamber with a ventilation system, it is provided in a further embodiment of the invention to provide the multi-function chamber at least partially with parts of an insect protection device. However, this can also be arranged in addition to a ventilation on another side of the window frame, so that complement the various embodiments of the multi-functional chamber in a suitable frame.

Die nicht von einem Teil eines Lüftungssystem oder einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung belegten Teile der Multifunktionskammer können zur Verbesserung der Dämmung des Blendrahmens weiterhin mit einem Dämmaterial belegt werden, welches aufgrund der Möglichkeit, die Multifunktionskammer auch nachträglich, d.h. nach Einbau des Blendrahmens, zu öffnen, ebenfalls austauschbar ist.The parts of the multi-function chamber that are not occupied by a part of a ventilation system or an insect protection device can continue to be covered with an insulating material to improve the insulation of the window frame, which can also be retrofitted due to the possibility of retrofitting the multifunctional chamber, i. after installation of the frame, to open, is also interchangeable.

Eine Tür, ein Fenster, ein Fassadenelement oder dgl., ausgestattet mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen, kann variabel ausgestaltet werden und setzt sich somit deutlich vom Stand der Technik ab.A door, a window, a facade element or the like, equipped with the invention Frame, can be configured variable and thus sets itself clearly from the prior art.

Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den nachfolgend beschriebenen schematischen Darstellungen der Erfindung. In den Figuren zeigt:

Fig. 1
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Blendrahmens mit einem zugeordneten Flügelrahmen in einem Horizontalschnitt, wobei das Lüftungssystem links geöffnet und rechts geschlossen ist,
Fig. 2
den Gegenstand nach Fig. 1 in einem Vertikalschnitt,
Fig. 3
ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens mit zugeordneten Flügelrahmen in einem Vertikalschnitt,
Fig. 4
einen teilweisen Ausschnitt eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens mit einem mit einem Wärmetauscher versehenen Lüftungssystem.
Further advantages and details of the invention will become apparent from the following schematic representations of the invention. In the figures shows:
Fig. 1
An embodiment of a window frame with an associated wing frame in a horizontal section, wherein the ventilation system is opened on the left and closed on the right,
Fig. 2
the object after Fig. 1 in a vertical section,
Fig. 3
a further embodiment of a window frame according to the invention with associated wing frame in a vertical section,
Fig. 4
a partial section of a window frame according to the invention with a provided with a heat exchanger ventilation system.

Ein erfindungsgemäßer Rahmen, hier ein Blendrahmen 1, der in einer Wand 2 angeordnet ist, ist im wesentlichen aus einem als Hohlprofil 3 ausgebildeten Rahmenprofil gebildet. Das Hohlprofil 3 wiederum umfaßt ein als Grundhohlprofil 4 ausgebildetes Grundrahmenprofil, das neben mehreren Dämmhohlräumen 6 eine für die Lüftung vorgesehene Multifunktionskammer 7 zumindest teilweise begrenzt. In dieser Multifunktionskammer 7 befindet sich ein Lüfterrohr 8, das um eine Achse 9, die seiner Längsachse entspricht, drehbar ist. Das Lüfterrohr 8 ist im wesentlichen in zwei Kammern 11 und 12 unterteilt, von denen die Kammer 11 eine Verbindung der Innenseite 13 des Raumes mit der Außenseite 14 des Raumes herstellen kann, wie dies im linken Teil der Fig. 1 dargestellt ist. Der schwarze Doppelpfeil 16 symbolisiert in diesem Teil der Figur die Verbindung zwischen der Innenseite 13 und der Außenseite 14.An inventive frame, here a frame 1, which is arranged in a wall 2, is formed essentially of a formed as a hollow profile 3 frame profile. The hollow section 3, in turn, comprises a base frame profile designed as a base hollow profile 4 which, in addition to a plurality of insulating cavities 6, at least partially delimits a multi-function chamber 7 provided for the ventilation. In this multi-function chamber 7 is a fan tube 8 which is rotatable about an axis 9 which corresponds to its longitudinal axis. The fan tube 8 is substantially divided into two chambers 11 and 12, of which the chamber 11 can connect the inside 13 of the room with the outside 14 of the room, such as this in the left part of the Fig. 1 is shown. The black double arrow 16 in this part of the figure symbolizes the connection between the inner side 13 and the outer side 14.

Im rechten Teil der Figur 1 ist das Lüfterrohr gegenüber dem Lüfterrohr im linken Teil der Figur 1 verdreht, wie dies durch den Pfeil 17 angedeutet ist. Statt einer Drehung im mathematisch negativen Sinn kann es sich hierbei natürlich auch um eine Drehung im mathematisch positiven Sinn handeln. Durch die Verdrehung des Lüfterrohres 8 wird ein zur Außenseite 14 hinweisender Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereich 18 von einem zur Innenseite 13 hinweisenden Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereich 18' durch eine hier als Hohlkammerdichtung 19 ausgebildeten und auf der Außenseite der Lüfterrohrkammer 12 angeordneten Dichtung verschlossen. Damit ist die Lüftung unterbunden und die Innen- und Außenseiten 13 bzw. 14, bzw. die Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereiche 18, 18' sind voneinander getrennt, was durch die nun zwei Pfeile 21 angedeutet wird.In the right part of the FIG. 1 is the fan tube opposite the fan tube in the left part of the FIG. 1 twisted, as indicated by the arrow 17. Of course, instead of a rotation in the mathematically negative sense, this can also be a rotation in the mathematically positive sense. Due to the rotation of the fan tube 8, an air supply or air discharge region 18 pointing towards the outside 14 is closed by an air supply or removal region 18 'pointing to the inside 13 through a seal designed as a hollow chamber seal 19 and arranged on the outside of the fan tube chamber 12. Thus, the ventilation is prevented and the inner and outer sides 13 and 14, and the Luftzuführ- or Luftabführbereiche 18, 18 'are separated from each other, which is indicated by the now two arrows 21.

Vorteilhafterweise ist die Multifunktionskammer 7 im Querschnitt im wesentlichen gerundet, wie dies auch der Fig. 1 zu entnehmen ist, wobei das Hohlprofil 3 durch zumindest eine Einlage 20 aus Glasfaserkunststoff ausgesteift ist. Bei der Verwendung eines ebenfalls runden Lüfterrohres 8 ergeben sich somit deutliche Raumersparnisse gegenüber anderen Formenkombinationen. Es ist allerdings auch denkbar, die Multifunktionskammer 7 beispielsweise im Querschnitt quadratisch oder in einer anderen Form auszubilden, und in diesen ein auch vorzugsweise rundes Lüfterrohr 8 einzusetzen, wobei dann die freibleibenden Bereiche der Multifunktionskammer 7 mit Dämmaterial ausgefüllt werden könnten, um die Dämmwerte des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmen 1 weiterhin zu verbessern.Advantageously, the multi-function chamber 7 is substantially rounded in cross-section, as well as the Fig. 1 it can be seen, wherein the hollow section 3 is stiffened by at least one insert 20 made of fiberglass plastic. When using a likewise round fan tube 8, this results in significant space savings compared to other shape combinations. However, it is also conceivable to form the multi-function chamber 7, for example in cross-section square or in another form, and to use in this a preferably round fan tube 8, in which case the non-reserving areas of the multi-function chamber 7 could be filled with insulating material to the insulation values of the invention Frame 1 continues to improve.

Das Grundhohlprofil 4 des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens ist bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel als Plattformprofil ausgebildet, an das in vielfältiger Art und Weise verschiedene weitere Profile angebracht werden können. Für die variable Ausgestaltung der Anbindungsmöglichkeiten an einen Flügelrahmen 22 wie auch für die variable Ausgestaltung des Blendrahmens 1 selbst können offene Bereiche der Multifunktionskammer 7 mit verschiedenen Profilleisten bzw. Aufsatzprofilen bereichsweise verschlossen werden. Die in der Fig. 1 abgebildete Profilleiste 23 bzw. das Aufsatzprofil 23 dient zum zumindest bereichsweisen Verschließen der Multifunktionskammer 7 und der Anordnung eines Flügelrahmens 22 in der Schließstellung von Blendrahmen 1 und Flügelrahmen 22. Aufgrund der bereits erwähnten Ausbildung des Grundhohlprofils 4 als Plattformprofil liegt es auch im Rahmen der Erfindung, die zumindest auf zwei Seiten der Multifunktionskammer 7 befindlichen Luftzuführ- bzw. Luftabführbereiche 18, 18' auch durch Anbringung eines oder mehrerer Zusatzprofile 24 (mit) auszubilden. Die Verwendung dieser Zusatzprofile 24 führt zu einer weiterhin verbesserten Anpaßbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens 1 an beispielsweise verschiedene Fassadenoptiken.The base hollow profile 4 of the window frame according to the invention is formed in this embodiment as a platform profile to which various other profiles can be attached in a variety of ways. For the variable embodiment of the connection possibilities to a sash 22 as well as for the variable configuration of the frame 1 itself open areas of the multi-function chamber 7 can be partially closed with different moldings or attachment profiles. The in the Fig. 1 shown profile strip 23 serves for at least partially closing the multi-function chamber 7 and the arrangement of a sash 22 in the closed position of the frame 1 and sash 22. Due to the already mentioned formation of the base hollow profile 4 as a platform profile, it is also within the scope of the invention the Luftzuführ- or Luftabführbereiche 18, 18 'located on at least two sides of the multi-function chamber 7 also by attachment of one or more additional profiles 24 (with) form. The use of these additional profiles 24 leads to a further improved adaptability of the window frame 1 according to the invention to, for example, different facade optics.

Bei dem in Fig. 1 dargestellten linken Ausführungsbeispiel erfolgt die Luftzufuhr von der Außenseite 14 über das vorzugsweise perforierte und am Flügelrahmen 22 angeordnete, als Glasleiste ausgebildete Zusatzprofil 24 hinein in den außenseitigen Öffnungsbereich 18 des Hohlraumes 7, der einen Pollenfilter 25 aufweist, und weiter durch entsprechende Längsschlitze der auch Blendrahmen-Verschlußdeckelprofil genannten Profilleiste 23 in den Hohlraum 7. Weiter führt der Lüftungsweg durch das geöffnete Lüfterrohr 8 und wiederum durch das mit Längsschlitzen geöffnete Grundhohlprofil 4 sowie innenseitig durch ein in vorstehende Adapterstege 27 eingeklemmtes, beispielsweise als perforiertes Alu-U-Profil ausgebildetes, den Abschluß des Öffnungsbereiches 18' zur Raumseite hin bildendes Zusatzprofil 24.At the in Fig. 1 illustrated left embodiment, the air is supplied from the outside 14 via the preferably perforated and arranged on the casement 22, designed as a glass strip additional profile 24 into the outside opening portion 18 of the cavity 7, which has a pollen filter 25, and further by corresponding longitudinal slots of the frame and Next leads the ventilation path through the open vent tube 8 and in turn by the longitudinal slots open with longitudinal slots 4 and inside by a clamped in the above adapter webs 27, for example, designed as a perforated aluminum U-profile, the conclusion of the Opening area 18 'to the room side forming additional profile 24th

Der in Fig. 2 gezeigte Vertikalschnitt offenbart, daß in den oberen und unteren Profilen eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens, der seitlich jeweils mit einem Lüftungssystem ausgestattet ist, die Multifunktionskammer die Verwendung eines Insektenrollos 28, das Teil einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung ist, gestattet. Dieses Insektenrollo 28 ist in dem oberen Grundhohlprofil 4 des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens 1 angeordnet und weist neben einer Welle 29 eine als Wendel oder Spiralfeder ausgebildete, integrierte Spanneinrichtung 30 sowie ein auf der Welle 29 teilweise aufgewickeltes Insektennetz 31 auf. Die Welle 29 mit integrierter Spiralfeder wird in Endbereichen der Welle angebrachte Lagerschalen eingehängt. Diese Lagerschalen werden nach Einbau der Profilleiste 23 abgedeckt. Zusätzlich wird die Profilleiste 23 für den Durchlaß des Insektennetzes 31, beispielsweise eines Kunststoff-Gaze-Behanges in Breite gekürzt. Es versteht sich, daß statt der Ausbildung als Insektenschutzvorrichtung das Insektennetz auch durch eine Pollenschutzmembran zum Herausfiltern von Pollen aus der Luft oder auch durch eine Verschattungsmembran zum Verschatten des Raumes ersetzt werden kann.The in Fig. 2 shown vertical section discloses that in the upper and lower profiles of a window frame according to the invention, each of which is laterally equipped with a ventilation system, the multi-function chamber allows the use of an insect blinds 28, which is part of an insect repellent device. This insect roller blind 28 is arranged in the upper base hollow profile 4 of the window frame 1 according to the invention and has, in addition to a shaft 29 designed as a coil or helical spring, integrated clamping device 30 and on the shaft 29 partially wound insect network 31. The shaft 29 with integrated coil spring mounted in end portions of the shaft bearing shells. These bearings are covered after installation of the profile strip 23. In addition, the profile strip 23 is shortened for the passage of the insect net 31, for example, a plastic gauze curtain in width. It is understood that instead of training as insect repellent insect net can also be replaced by a pollen protection membrane for filtering out pollen from the air or by a shading membrane to shade the room.

Das Insektennetz 31 wird seitlich über zwei Aluklemmprofile 24 (Fig. 1) des Flügelrahmens und des Blendrahmens geführt und im unteren Bereich der Fig. 2 mittels einer Hakenleiste 32, die am ausziehbaren Ende des Insektennetzes 31 angeordnet ist, in einem Teil 33 des Grundhohlprofils 4 eingehakt und zusätzlich von der äußeren Deckschale 34 geführt. Solcherart Führungen sind ebenfalls bei einer Ausbildung eines Fensters mit einem Setzpfosten, wobei das Insektennetz 31 hierbei auch zweigeteilt sein kann, oder im Gehflügel des Stulpfensters vorgesehen. Entsprechend können sich in der Multifunktionskammer 7 im oberen Rahmen des Fensters dann zwei Insektenrollos befinden. In der Nicht-Auszugsstellung des Insektennetzes 31 befindet sich der Haken in einer komplementären Position an dem das Insektenrollo 28 aufweisenden Grundhohlprofil 4, wie dies unter der Ziffer 36 gestrichelt dargestellt ist, wobei keine den Gesamteindruck des Rahmens störenden Teile der Insektenschutzvorrichtung von außen oder innen zu sehen sind. Das Insektenrollo 28 verhindert somit auch bei geöffneten Flügelrahmen 22 wirksam das Eindringen von Insekten durch die Wandöffnung 37. Für eine bessere Bedienbarkeit des Insektenrollos 28 ist die Hakenleiste 36 bzw. 32 mit einem Haltesteg 38 versehen, der auch bei geschlossenem Fenster in den nicht benötigten Dichtungshohlraum 39 bzw. 39' paßt. Im Bereich des Insektennetzes ist der Blendrahmen mit einer Bürstendichtung 35 abgedichtet.The insect net 31 is laterally over two Aluklemmprofile 24 ( Fig. 1 ) led the sash and the frame and the bottom of the Fig. 2 by means of a hook strip 32 which is arranged on the extendable end of the insect net 31, hooked in a part 33 of the base hollow profile 4 and additionally guided by the outer cover shell 34. Such guides are also in a formation of a window with a setting post, wherein the insect net 31 in this case may also be divided into two, or provided in the wing of the Stulfensters. Accordingly, then two insect blinds can be in the multi-function chamber 7 in the upper frame of the window. In the non-deployed position of the insect net 31, the hook is in a complementary position to the insect roller blind 28 having base hollow profile 4, as shown in phantom under the numeral 36, wherein no overall disturbing the overall impression of the frame parts of the insect protection device can be seen from the outside or inside. The insect roller blind 28 thus effectively prevents the ingress of insects through the wall opening 37 even with open sash 22. For better operability of the insect blinds 28, the hook strip 36 and 32 is provided with a holding web 38, which is also in the closed window in the unused sealing cavity 39 or 39 'fits. In the area of the insect net, the frame is sealed with a brush seal 35.

Vorteilshafterweise ist der Multifunktionsraum in dem unteren Teil des Grundhohlprofils 4 mit einem Dämmaterial 41 versehen, was die Isolationswirkung des Blendrahmens 1, der aufgrund seines Mehrkammerhohlsystems bereits gut isoliert, weiterhin verbessert.Advantageously, the multi-functional space is provided in the lower part of the base hollow profile 4 with an insulating material 41, which further improves the insulating effect of the frame 1, which already well insulated due to its Mehrkammerhohlsystems.

Das in Fig. 3 dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel ist insbesondere für die Verwendung von Kippflügeloberlichtern geeignet. Ein erfindungsgemäßer Rahmen weist in diesem Vertikalschnitt drei Bereiche mit Multifunktionskammern auf, von denen die beiden unteren Bereiche mit Dämmaterial 41 gefüllt sind, während der obere Bereich mit einem Insektenrollo 28 versehen ist. Die Insektenschutzvorrichtung der oberen Hälfte der Fig. 3 mit dem Insektenrollo und den Halterungen des Insektennetzes entspricht daher der Insektenschutzvorrichtung der Fig. 2.This in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment is particularly suitable for the use of Kippflügeloberlichtern. A frame according to the invention has in this vertical section three areas with multi-function chambers, of which the two lower areas are filled with insulating material 41, while the upper area is provided with an insect roller blind 28. The insect protection device of the upper half of Fig. 3 with the insect roller blind and the holders of the insect net therefore corresponds to the insect protection device of Fig. 2 ,

Es liegt ebenfalls im Rahmen der Erfindung das Insektenrollo, respektive die Verschattungs- oder Pollenschutzmembran, komfortabel mittels eines vorzugsweise fernbedienbaren Motors zu bewegen, der insbesondere ebenfalls in der Multifunktionskammer unterbringbar ist.It is also within the scope of the invention, the insect roller blind, respectively the shading or pollen protection membrane to move comfortably by means of a preferably remotely controllable motor, which in particular also in the multi-function chamber can be accommodated.

Es ist ebenfalls denkbar, das Insektenrollo 28 auch außerhalb der Blendrahmenstruktur, z.B. in einer Falzebene unterzubringen, wobei dann der erfindungsgemäße Blendrahmen 1 samt Flügel an diese Bauart angepaßt konstruiert werden müßte. Denkbar ist ebenfalls, den Blendrahmen 1 so zu konstruieren, daß in einem bislang nicht verwendeten Profilbereich die Möglichkeit der Unterbringung eines weiteren Rollos gegeben ist, so daß beispielsweise ein Insektennetz 31 und eine Verschattungsmembran parallel zueinander liegen können. Der erfindungsgemäße Blendrahmen 1 inklusive Flügel müßte hierfür lediglich etwas andere Dimensionierungen aufweisen und würde beispielsweise in seinen Seitenbereichen Lüftungssysteme bzw. Lüfterrohre 8 sowie vorzugsweise vom oberen Rahmenbereich zum unteren Rahmenbereichen bewegbare Insektenschutz- bzw. Verschattungsmembranen (sowie möglicherweise zusätzlich eine Pollenmembran) aufweisen.It is also conceivable that insect roller blind 28 may also be located outside the frame structure, e.g. to accommodate in a folding plane, in which case the window frame 1 according to the invention together with the wing would have to be designed adapted to this type. It is also conceivable to construct the frame 1 so that in a previously unused profile area the possibility of accommodating another shade is given, so that, for example, an insect net 31 and a shading membrane can be parallel to each other. The frame according to the invention 1 including wings would have to have only slightly different dimensions and would have, for example in its side areas ventilation systems or fan tubes 8 and preferably from the upper frame to the lower frame areas movable insect protection or shadowing membranes (and possibly also a pollen membrane).

Das Grundhohlprofil 4 des mittleren Bereiches der Fig. 3 ist mit Hilfe verschiedener Zusatzprofile als Riegel 42 ausgebildet. Insbesondere die Anbringung eines Profilteils 43 führt zur Ausbildung eines oberhalb und unterhalb des mittleren Grund-hohlprofils 4 identischen Anschlags für die Flügelrahmen 22. Sowohl der Blendrahmen 1 der Fig. 2 als auch der Blendrahmen der Fig. 3 sind über ein mit Dämmstoff gefülltes Fensterbankanschlußprofil 44, welches beidseitig eine Nut für eine Folie 45 aufweist, innenseitig mit einer Fensterbank 46 und außen mit einem Fenstersims 47 verbunden.The basic hollow profile 4 of the central region of the Fig. 3 is formed with the help of various additional profiles as a bar 42. In particular, the attachment of a profile part 43 leads to the formation of an above and below the central base hollow profile 4 identical stop for the sash 22. Both the frame 1 of Fig. 2 as well as the frame of the Fig. 3 are on a filled with insulation window sill connection profile 44, which has on both sides a groove for a film 45, the inside with a sill 46 and the outside with a window sill 47.

Als weitere Variationsmöglichkeit bietet das mit einer Multifunktionskammer 7 ausgestattete Hohlprofil Anschlußmöglichkeiten für einen Wärmetauscher 48 (Fig. 4). Hierbei ist an das Grundhohlprofil 4 ein Wärmetauscherprofil 54, welches den Wärmetauscher 48 beinhaltet, angesetzt. Das Grundhohlprofil 4 kann für diese Ausgestaltung gegenüber seinen bisherigen Querschnittsformen leicht geändert, z.B. in Einzelteile zerlegbar, ausgeführt werden, um auch in der Einbausituation durch Herausnahme der innenliegenden Teile des Blendrahmens 1 ohne komplette Entfernung des Rahmens den Wärmetauscher 48 warten zu können.As a further possibility of variation, the hollow profile equipped with a multi-function chamber 7 offers connection possibilities for a heat exchanger 48 (FIG. Fig. 4 ). In this case, a heat exchanger profile 54, which includes the heat exchanger 48, attached to the base hollow profile 4. The base hollow profile 4 can for this embodiment slightly changed compared to its previous cross-sectional shapes, eg dismantled into individual parts, running to be able to wait in the installation situation by removing the inner parts of the frame 1 without complete removal of the frame, the heat exchanger 48.

Da das Wärmetauscherprofil 54 gegebenenfalls bis in die Wand 2 hineinführt, müssen in dieser entsprechende Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sein. Vorzugsweise wird der Wärmetauscher über die Multifunktionskammer 7 oder über das in der Multifunktionskammer 7 befindliche Lüfterrohr 8 mit Luft versorgt, wobei das Lüfterrohr 8 nicht nur eine Zweikammerunterteilung aufweist, sondern über vier separate, entlang der Längsachse des Lüfterrohres 8 angeordnete Kammern für die insgesamt vier Anschlüsse des Wärmetauschers verfügt. Denkbar sind auch weitere Kammern, abhängig davon, ob der Wärmetauscher zusätzlich zur Lüftung oder beispielsweise allein den Luftstrom regeln soll. Die Fig. 4 zeigt schematisch die im Bereich der Multifunktionskammer vorhandenen Luftwege, wobei die Pfeillinien 49 die vom Rauminnern durch den Wärmetauscher 48 nach außen gelangende Luft darstellen, während die Linien 50 die von der Raumaußenseite durch den Wärmetauscher nach Innen gelangende Luft darstellen. Die Luftanschlüsse 51 sind über das Adapterprofil 52 mit den längs der Längsachse 9 des Lüfterrohres 8 angeordneten Kammern verbunden.Since the heat exchanger profile 54 optionally leads into the wall 2, must be provided in this corresponding recesses. Preferably, the heat exchanger is supplied via the multi-function chamber 7 or via the located in the multi-function chamber 7 fan tube 8 with air, the fan tube 8 not only has a two-chamber division, but four separate, arranged along the longitudinal axis of the fan tube 8 chambers for the total of four ports of the heat exchanger has. Also conceivable are other chambers, depending on whether the heat exchanger in addition to the ventilation or for example alone should regulate the air flow. The Fig. 4 shows schematically the present in the region of the multi-function chamber airways, wherein the arrow lines 49 represent the inside of the room through the heat exchanger 48 outgoing air, while the lines 50 represent the outside of the room through the heat exchanger inside reaching air. The air connections 51 are connected via the adapter profile 52 with the chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis 9 of the fan tube 8.

Claims (22)

  1. Frame for doors, windows, façade elements, or the like, having a frame profile (3) to be disposed in a wall opening (37), which profile comprises at least a basic frame profile (4), characterized in that the frame profile (3) has a multi-function chamber (7) and the frame has a heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger (48) is connected, by way of the multi-function chamber (7), with the inside or outside (13, 14) of a room, in terms of ventilation, and air from the room interior gets to the outside through the heat exchanger, while air from the room exterior gets to the inside through the heat exchanger.
  2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) extends at least essentially over one side of the frame.
  3. Frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least a part of the multi-function chamber (7) is part of the basic frame profile (4).
  4. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is partially open and can be covered with different set-on profiles (23) for further configuration of the frame profile (3).
  5. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is provided, at least in part, with a movable ventilator element (8) of a ventilation system that forms at least one air path, the main axis (9) of which element runs parallel to the longitudinal expanse of the frame profile (3), wherein air feed and air discharge regions (18, 18') are present on at least two sides of the multi-function chamber (7).
  6. Frame according to claim 5, characterized in that the ventilator element (8) is divided into at least one ventilator element chamber (11, 12), of which at least the one creates a ventilation connection between the air feed and air discharge regions (18, 18'), by means of movement of the ventilator element (8).
  7. Frame according to one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that an air feed or air discharge region (18, 18') is also formed by means of affixation of an additional profile (23, 24).
  8. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the ventilation system, which has a motor, is provided with a controller that controls a movement of the ventilator element (8) by means of the motor.
  9. Frame according to claim 8, characterized in that the motor is disposed in the multi-function chamber (7).
  10. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the movable ventilator element (8) is configured as a rotatable ventilator pipe (8).
  11. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the movable ventilator element (8) is configured as a ventilator chamber profile that is displaceable in the multi-function chamber (7).
  12. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) has parts of an insect protection apparatus, at least in certain regions.
  13. Frame according to claim 12, characterized in that the insect protection apparatus is configured as a pull-out insect screen roller (28) with an integrated tensioning device, wherein the insect screen roller (28) is disposed in the multi-function chamber (7).
  14. Frame according to claim 13, characterized in that the insect screen roller (28) has a shaft (29) with a tensed helical spring, which is mounted in bearing shells disposed at the ends of the shaft (29).
  15. Frame according to one of claims 13 or 14, characterized in that a pull-out end of an insect screen (31) of the insect screen roller (28) has a fastening region that can be fastened on a side of the frame (1) that lies opposite the insect screen roller (28).
  16. Frame according to claim 15, characterized in that the insect screen (31) is guided in guide profiles that are disposed on the sides of the frame profile (3).
  17. Frame according to one of claims 12 to 16, characterized in that the insect protection apparatus or at least a part of it can be removed from the frame (1) for cleaning, wherein at least one releasably attached set-on profile (23) is provided for fixation and/or exposure.
  18. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is filled with an insulation material (41) in certain regions.
  19. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that the basic frame profile (4) is configured as a hollow basic profile.
  20. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that the frame profile (3) is configured as a hollow profile.
  21. Door characterized by a frame (1) according to one of the preceding claims.
  22. Window characterized by a frame (1) according to one of claims 1 to 20.
EP05789260.6A 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element Not-in-force EP1809847B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004049336A DE102004049336A1 (en) 2004-10-09 2004-10-09 Frame, in particular for a door, a window or a facade element
PCT/EP2005/010770 WO2006040071A1 (en) 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or façade element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1809847A1 EP1809847A1 (en) 2007-07-25
EP1809847B1 true EP1809847B1 (en) 2013-12-18

Family

ID=35601897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05789260.6A Not-in-force EP1809847B1 (en) 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20080236089A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1809847B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102004049336A1 (en)
EA (1) EA010512B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006040071A1 (en)

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DE102007012230A1 (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-09-18 Josef Westermann Frame with fan element and method of manufacturing a frame with fan element
DE102007000764A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-09 Profine Gmbh Sash frames for windows and doors
DE102009001524A1 (en) * 2008-03-12 2009-09-17 Profine Gmbh Window with ventilation
DK2721237T3 (en) * 2011-06-20 2017-01-09 Inwido Ab Covers for CONSTRUCTION OPENINGS OR SURFACE PARTS OF BUILDINGS AND DRIVE TO SUCH Covers
ITTV20130035U1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-02 Marco Antoniazzi CURTAIN STRUCTURE
JP5714154B1 (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-05-07 日本デジタルソフト株式会社 Building wall, floor or ceiling structure
DE102014117728A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Abgnova Gmbh Frame module for the insulation of a building
CN112112546A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-22 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 Screen door with cleaning module

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US4186656A (en) * 1978-01-23 1980-02-05 Wausau Metals Corporation Thermal break ventilator unit
DE3000720A1 (en) * 1980-01-10 1981-07-16 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Window or door ventilating rotary slide - has downward outward ventilation channel slope for dirt or water removal
DE3043783C2 (en) * 1980-11-20 1982-12-16 Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel Sound and heat insulating window with sound insulation ventilation
DE8422895U1 (en) * 1984-08-01 1984-12-20 Wörmann, Werner, 4401 Ostbevern KIT FOR A HIDE FRAME AND / OR FIGHTER FOR WINDOWS
BE1004627A3 (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-12-22 Aralco Nv Ventilation device with removable spiral baar closing element.
DE29715346U1 (en) * 1996-09-03 1997-12-11 Kbe Kunststoffproduktion Gmbh Thermally insulated hollow profile, in particular made of thermoplastic for windows or doors
DE29803878U1 (en) * 1998-03-05 1998-06-04 Speck Horst Window and door profile for recovering ventilation heat
DE19841296A1 (en) * 1998-06-25 1999-12-30 Niemann Hans Dieter Ventilation system for door and window frames
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DE20220923U1 (en) 2001-08-02 2004-08-12 Enbema Entwicklung-Beratung-Marketing Christel Becks Building door or window frame has leaf frame and blind frame with cylindrical recess to receive ventilation blower
DE20114720U1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2002-01-10 Enbema Entwicklung Beratung Ma Window or French window with a casement and a frame
US6629555B2 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-10-07 Odl, Incorporated Retractable screen door
FI20030080A (en) 2003-01-20 2004-07-21 Tapio Tarpio Substitution Taking Sven For
ATA6412003A (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-10-15 Dietrich Anton Fuchs WINDOW

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006040071A1 (en) 2006-04-20
DE102004049336A1 (en) 2006-04-20
EP1809847A1 (en) 2007-07-25
EA010512B1 (en) 2008-10-30
US20080236089A1 (en) 2008-10-02
EA200700780A1 (en) 2007-10-26

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