EP1802548B1 - Ascenseur avec courroie plate - Google Patents
Ascenseur avec courroie plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1802548B1 EP1802548B1 EP05791414.5A EP05791414A EP1802548B1 EP 1802548 B1 EP1802548 B1 EP 1802548B1 EP 05791414 A EP05791414 A EP 05791414A EP 1802548 B1 EP1802548 B1 EP 1802548B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- pulley
- guide
- flat belt
- guide groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/062—Belts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/22—Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2007—Elevators
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator in which flat belts are used as support means for carrying and driving an elevator car. It refers to the problem of flat belts on pulleys, d. H. to lead to drive and deflection of a lift system.
- Out EP 1396458 A is a flat belt with longitudinal ribs on the traction side and / or on the back known.
- Out AU 246 87 71 A is a load element consisting of several Ceifrigern which are covered with elastomeric material known.
- US 6,401,871 is a support means for a lift known, which has the shape of a flat belt with a rectangular cross-section and the belt body consists of an elastic material and contains a plurality of parallel to its longitudinal direction embedded tensile cords.
- two different means are proposed. According to a first proposal, the belt running surfaces of the flat belt as well as the pulley surfaces of the pulleys are provided with complementary contours. These contours ensure guidance of the flat belt on the pulleys.
- the flat belts are guided by disc-shaped guide elements which project beyond the pulley running surfaces at the edge of a pulley or between a plurality of pulley surfaces of a pulley.
- a belt guide with contoured running surfaces also increases traction between a traction sheave and the flat belt.
- This solution has the disadvantage that due to the increased traction capability there is a safety risk that in a situation in which the elevator car or the counterweight rests on their lower travel limits, the traction between the traction sheave and the flat belt remains so high that the elevator car or the Counterweight can be moved further up.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a lift with flat belt as a support means, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned, d. H. to provide an elevator in which the flat belts can be safely and wear-resistant on the drive and deflection of the elevator system without elaborate and expensive management measures, such as crowned or double-conical disc running surfaces are required.
- this object is achieved in that in an elevator, the at least one pulley and at least one flat belt for carrying and moving an elevator car and the flat belt wraps around a portion of the circumference of the pulley, the flat belt has at least one guide groove in the region of a first belt running surface, and the pulley is provided with at least one guide rib projecting from its disk running surface extending in the circumferential direction of the disk running surface; Guide rib and the guide groove in the direction of the axis of the pulley clearance is present.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that the laterally directed guide forces which occur between the guide groove of the flat belt and the guide rib of the belt pulley do not act on it in the edge region of the flat belt, as in the aforementioned belt guide with disk-shaped drives acting on the belt edge guide elements.
- the above-described problem of the belt edge rising at the disc-shaped guide elements is eliminated in the solution according to the invention.
- an increase in the maximum traction force due to traction-increasing guide contours on the traction sheave and the flat belt is avoided.
- a secure guidance of the flat belt is achieved with simple and cost-saving means.
- An undesirable increase in traction force transferable between a traction sheave and the flat belt is avoided by providing, when the first belt surface of the flat belt rests on the disk running surface and the guide rib engages the guide groove, between the guide rib and the guide groove in the direction of the axis of the pulley play ( Axial play S a ) is present.
- the guide rib of the pulley is 0.1 mm to 2 mm narrower than the guide groove of the flat belt, so that the axial play S a between the guide rib and the guide groove is 0.1 mm to 3 mm. This ensures that on the one hand the guide causes no increase in traction and on the other hand, the possible transverse displacement of the flat belt on the pulley remains relatively low.
- the axial clearance S a between the guide rib and the guide groove in dependence on the width of the flat belt, wherein the axial clearance S a should preferably be 0.5% to 10% of the width of the flat belt.
- the depth of the guide groove and the height of the guide rib so to match one another between the two in the radial direction play (radial play S r ), when the first belt running surface of the flat belt rests on the disc running surface of the pulley.
- the guide groove as well as the complementary shaped guide rib on a trapezoidal or a triangular or a circular section-shaped cross-section are simple and accurate to produce and are ideal for transferring occurring between flat belt and pulley shear forces.
- a belt guide comprising a guide groove and a guide rib with trapezoidal or triangular cross-section, when the angle ⁇ between the flanks of the guide groove or the guide rib in the range between 0 ° and 120 °, preferably between 10 ° and 60 ° is.
- a belt guide which is particularly resilient and wear-resistant in the transverse direction of the belt is achieved in that the surface of at least one guide groove of the flat belt is provided with a fabric reinforcement and / or with a friction-reducing and / or wear-resistant coating.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the elastic material of the belt body of the flat belt, a friction coefficient reducing additive is attached.
- This is the usually high coefficient of friction between reduces the elastic material of the belt body and the disc running surface of the pulley, so that the burden of the guide groove of the flat belt by the lateral forces required for its leadership are lower, which makes the guide functionally reliable and low-wear.
- additives of polyethylene or cotton fibers are suitable for reducing said coefficient of friction.
- An embodiment of the invention which is expedient for ensuring the operational safety of the elevator consists in that the elevator comprises a plurality of parallel arranged, provided with guide grooves flat belt as a support means and the pulley has a plurality of juxtaposed disc running surfaces, each of the disc running surfaces is provided with at least one guide rib.
- a minimal reduction in the load capacity of a flat belt designed according to the invention with a guide groove is achieved in that the arrangement of the tension cords in the belt body is selected such that they are spaced farther apart in the region of a guide groove than outside such a region. It is therefore dispensed with a uniform distribution of the tension members to to be able to embed as many of them as possible in the belt body.
- a particularly versatile embodiment of the invention is that the flat belt has a spine guide rib protruding from a (rear) second belt running surface.
- This spine guide rib may cooperate with a guide groove in the disc running surface of a deflecting pulley which rotates the flat belt so as to contact the deflecting pulley with its second belt running surface.
- This embodiment makes it possible to realize support means arrangements with guided flat belts, in which the flat belts are guided over a plurality of pulleys so that they are thereby curved in opposite directions.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows a section through an elevator according to the invention.
- Reference numeral 1 designates an elevator shaft in which a prime mover 2 with a drive pulley 7A moves an elevator car 4 up and down via a support means in the form of a flat belt 3.
- the engine 2 is arranged in the upper part of the hoistway 1 and supported on a car guide rail 5 and two counterweight guide rails 10.
- the elevator car 4 is guided on car guide rails 5 fixed in the elevator shaft 1.
- cabin pulleys 7 B are mounted on both sides, via which the carrying forces are transmitted from the flat belt 3 to the elevator car 4.
- a counterweight 8 is arranged, which is guided on counterweight guide rails 10 and suspended by means of a counterweight pulley 7 C on the same flat belt 3 as the elevator car 4.
- the plane of the drive pulley 7A is arranged at right angles to the counterweight-side cabin wall 4.1 and lies approximately in the middle of the cabin depth.
- the flat belt 3 serving as the support means is fixed at one of its ends below the drive pulley 7A. From this first suspension point 9, it extends down to the counterweight pulley 7C, wraps around it, extends from this to the drive pulley 7A, wraps around this and then runs along the counterweight-side cabin wall 4.1 downwards, wraps around each on both sides of the elevator car 4 mounted below the elevator car cabin pulley 7B by 90 ° and extends along the Counterweight 8 remote cabin wall 4.2 up to a second support means fixed point 11th
- the support means arrangement described causes each opposite vertical movements of the elevator car 4 and the counterweight 8, wherein the speed of which corresponds to half the peripheral speed of the drive pulley 7A.
- the flat belt 3 undergoes bends in a certain direction of curvature when the counterweight pulley 7C and the drive pulley 7A are wound, while being bent in the opposite direction of curvature when the car pulleys 7B are wound around.
- the flat belt 3 has at least one guide groove extending in its longitudinal direction, while the pulleys 7 are provided with guide ribs which engage in the at least one guide engage the flat belt 3.
- the flat belt 3 is centered on the disc running surfaces of the pulleys 7, even if the pulleys are not perfectly aligned with each other.
- the at least one guide groove of the flat belt as well as the at least one guide rib of the pulleys are described in detail below with reference to further drawings.
- Fig. 2 shows a flat belt 23 resting on a pulley 27.
- the flat belt comprises a belt body 23.1 with a first belt running surface 23.5, a back reinforcing layer 23.3 and a plurality of tension cords 23.2 embedded in the belt body.
- the belt body 23.1 consists of an elastic and wear-resistant material, preferably of an elastic plastic, such as polyurethane (PU) or ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM).
- PU polyurethane
- EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
- the elastic material of the belt body 23.1 can be supplemented with an additive which reduces the coefficient of friction with respect to the pulley, for example silicone, polyethylene or cotton fibers.
- the back reinforcing layer 23.3 may be a fabric made of cotton or plastic fibers or may consist of a film, for example a polyamide film. It protects the belt body 3.1 from mechanical damage.
- the pulley 7, which may have the function of a drive pulley (pulley) or a Umlenkriemenin in the elevator, is usually made of steel, gray cast iron or ductile iron, but may also consist of a plastic, such as polyamide. In the interest of optimum utilization of the available manhole space and the lowest possible torque required on the engine 2, the pulleys may have a diameter D of less than 100 mm.
- the pulley 27 is provided with a guide rib 27.2, which engages in an existing in the flat belt 23 guide 23.4.
- the guide rib 27.2 of the pulley 7, as well as the guide 23.4 of the flat belt 23 trapezoidal, substantially complementary to each other formed cross-sections.
- sufficient clearance in the axial and radial directions is present to ensure that no V-belt effect occurs, so that when the pulley is used as a traction sheave, the intended traction force is exceeded in any situation. This avoids the risk that, in the event of a control or drive span, if the elevator car or counterweight rests on its lower travel limits, the tractive force between the traction sheave and the flat belt remains high enough to further move the elevator car or counterweight upwards.
- Umlenkriemenusionn pulleys is ensured by the said game that no V-belt effect occurs, are excited by the vibrations in the flat belt.
- V-belt effect Under V-belt effect are clamping effects between a keyway of a V-belt pulley and a running in the keyway V-belt to understand. These clamping effects lead on the one hand to an increase in the normal forces occurring between the keyway and the V-belt and thus the achievable traction force. On the other hand, they can excite vibrations in the expiring Keilriementrum when taking out the V-belt from the keyway of the V-belt pulley.
- Fig. 3 again shows a with its first belt surface 33.5 resting on a pulley 37 flat belt 33.
- the flat belt 33 has two guide grooves 33.4, wherein one of two guide ribs 37.2 of the pulley 37 engages in each of the guide grooves.
- the required to avoid the lateral Wegdriftens the flat belt 33 guide force is thus distributed to two edges of the two guide grooves 33.4, which significantly increases the reliability and wear resistance of the belt guide.
- Fig. 4 shows a flat belt 43, the pulley 47 - for example, the in Fig. 1 shown car pulley 7B - so wraps around that it touches its disc running surface 47.1 with its second belt running surface 43.6 - also called the belt back.
- the flat belt 43 is provided - in addition to a guide groove 43.4 in its first belt running surface 43.5 - with a rear guide rib 43.8 projecting from its (rear) second belt running surface 43.6, which cooperates with a disk guide groove 47.4 of the belt pulley 47 present in the wheel running surface 47.1.
- the back reinforcing layer 43.3 can be used as wear protection for the back guide rib 43.8 Act. However, such a back reinforcing layer is not mandatory.
- the Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment makes it possible to realize Tragstoffanssenen in elevator systems with guided flat belts, in which the flat belts rotate around a plurality of pulleys, which are arranged so that the flat belts are curved in opposite directions.
- Fig. 5-8 show in enlarged views details of differently shaped and formed guide grooves and guide ribs of flat belts and with these cooperating pulleys.
- FIG. 5 shows enlarged a guide rib 57.2 of a pulley 57 and the corresponding guide groove 53.4 of a flat belt 53, the execution and the arrangement of these elements substantially corresponding to the corresponding elements FIGS. 2 and 3 correspond. It can be seen that, when the first belt running surface 53.5 of the flat belt rests on the disk running surface 57.1, between the guide rib 57.2 and the guide groove 53.4 axial play S a as well as radial clearance S r is present, as explained above, a traction increase by a V-belt effect to avoid.
- the axial play S a measured in the direction of the pulley axis amounts to 0.1 mm to 3 mm or 0.5% to 10% of the width of the flat belt.
- the flanks 57.3 of the guide rib 57.2 are the flanks 57.3 of the guide rib 57.2, as well as the flank 53.7 the guide groove 53.4 preferably inclined towards each other, so that in the case of a guide groove or a guide rib with trapezoidal or triangular ( Fig. 7 ) Cross-section of the angle ⁇ between the flanks of the guide groove or the guide rib in the range between 0 ° and 120 °, preferably between 10 ° and 60 °.
- Fig. 6 also shows a guide rib 67.2 of a pulley 67 and a corresponding guide groove 63.4 of the flat belt 63 which have trapezoidal cross-sections, wherein the surface of the guide groove 63.4 of the flat belt is provided with a friction and / or wear-reducing protective layer 63.9.
- the protective layer 63.9 may be present for example in the form of a fabric reinforcement or a plastic film.
- Fig. 7 shows an advantageous embodiment of acting between a flat belt 73 and a pulley 77 belt guide.
- the pulley 77 has a triangular guide rib 7.2, which engages in a triangular guide groove 73.4 of the flat belt 73.
- This belt guide takes up little space in the direction of the width of the flat belt and therefore allows for the largest possible number of tension strands 73.2 embedded in the belt body side by side.
- Fig. 8 shows another possible embodiment of acting between a pulley 87 and a flat belt 83 belt guide, in each of which at least one guide groove 83.4 in the flat belt 83 and a guide rib 87.2 on the pulley 87 are present, the circular section-shaped cross-sections.
- Fig. 9 shows a pulley 97, resting on the two parallel flat belt 93 with guide grooves 93.4.1 and 93.4.2.
- the pulley 97 comprises two juxtaposed disc running surfaces 97.1.1, 97.1.2, each of which is provided with a guide rib 97.2.1, 97.2.2.
- each of the flat belts more than one guide groove and each disc running surface can have more than one guide rib.
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Ascenseur avec au moins une poulie à courroie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87) et au moins une courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83) pour porter et déplacer une cabine d'ascenseur (4), étant précisé que la courroie plate passe sur une partie de la circonférence de la poulie, étant précisé que la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) présente dans la zone d'une première surface de roulement (23.5 ; 43.5 ; 53.5) au moins une rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4) et que la poulie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87) est dotée d'au moins une nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) qui dépasse de sa surface de roulement (27.1 ; 37.1 ; 47.1 ; 57.1 ; 97.1.1, 97.1.2) et qui s'étend dans le sens circonférentiel de ladite surface de roulement de poulie,
caractérisé en ce que lorsque la première surface de roulement (23.5 ; 43.5 ; 53.5) de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) est posée sur la surface de roulement de poulie (27.1 ; 37.1 ; 47.1 ; 57.1 ; 97.1.1, 97.1.2) et que la nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) pénètre dans la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2), il y a un jeu (jeu axial (Sa) entre la nervure de guidage et la rainure de guidage dans le sens de l'axe de la poulie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87 ; 97). - Ascenseur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83) comprend un corps de courroie rectangulaire (23.1 ; 33.1 ; 43.1) à section transversale rectangulaire, en matière élastique, dans lequel sont enrobés un certain nombre de brins de traction (23.2 ; 33.2 ; 43.2 ; 73.2) qui s'étendent dans le sens longitudinal de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93).
- Ascenseur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale de la nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2) de la poulie de courroie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87) a une forme complémentaire de celle de la section transversale de la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4) de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93).
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le jeu axial Sa entre la nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) et la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) est de 0,1 mm à 3 mm.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le jeu axial Sa entre la nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) et la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) représente 0,5 % à 10 % de la largeur de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93).
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, entre la nervure de guidage (27.2; 37.2; 57.2; 67.2; 77.2; 87.2; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) et la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2), il y a aussi un jeu (jeu radial Sr) dans le sens radial de la poulie de courroie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 37 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87 ; 97) quand la première surface de roulement de courroie (23.5 ; 33.5 ; 43.5 ; 53.5) de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) est posée sur la surface de roulement de poulie (27.1 ; 37.1 ; 47.1 ; 57.1 ; 97.1.1, 97.1.2) de la poulie de courroie.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) et la nervure de guidage (27.2; 37.2; 57.2; 67.2; 77.2; 87.2; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) présentent une section transversale trapézoïdale ou triangulaire ou en forme de segment de cercle.
- Ascenseur selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas d'une rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) et d'une nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) à section transversale trapézoïdale ou triangulaire, l'angle α entre les flancs de la rainure de guidage et entre les flancs de la nervure de guidage est situé dans la plage située entre 0° et 120°, de préférence entre 10° et 60°.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'au moins une rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) est pourvue d'une couche de protection (63.9) qui réduit le frottement et/ou l'usure.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, ajouté à la matière élastique du corps de courroie (23.1 ; 33.1 ; 43.1) de la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93), un additif qui réduit le coefficient de frottement de celle-ci.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) présente plusieurs rainures de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) parallèles, et que la poulie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87 ; 97) présente plusieurs nervures de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2) correspondantes.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend comme moyens porteurs plusieurs courroies plates (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) disposées parallèlement et pourvues de rainures de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2), et que la poulie de courroie (7A, 7B, 7C ; 27 ; 37 ; 47 ; 57 ; 67 ; 77 ; 87 ; 97) présente plusieurs surfaces de roulement de poulie (27.1 ; 37.1 ; 47.1 ; 57.1 ; 97.1.1, 97.1.2) disposées côte à côte, étant précisé que chacune des surfaces de roulement de poulie est pourvue d'au moins une nervure de guidage (27.2 ; 37.2 ; 57.2 ; 67.2 ; 77.2 ; 87.2 ; 97.2.1, 97.2.2).
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la disposition des brins de traction (23.2 ; 33.2 ; 43.2 ; 73.2) dans le corps de courroie (23.1 ; 33.1 ; 43.1) est choisie de telle sorte que les brins de traction soient plus espacés les uns des autres dans la zone d'une rainure de guidage (23.4 ; 33.4 ; 43.4 ; 53.4 ; 63.4 ; 73.4 ; 83.4 ; 93.4.1, 93.4.2) qu'en dehors d'une telle zone.
- Ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) présente une nervure de guidage arrière (43.8) qui dépasse d'une seconde surface de roulement (arrière) de courroie (43.6), étant précisé que cette nervure de guidage arrière coopère avec une rainure de guidage (47.4) prévue dans la surface de roulement de poulie (37.1) d'une poulie de renvoi (47) sur laquelle ladite courroie plate (3 ; 23 ; 33 ; 43 ; 53 ; 63 ; 73 ; 83 ; 93) passe de telle sorte qu'elle touche ladite poulie de renvoi (47) avec sa seconde surface de roulement de courroie (43.6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05791414.5A EP1802548B1 (fr) | 2004-10-18 | 2005-10-14 | Ascenseur avec courroie plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04105126 | 2004-10-18 | ||
EP05791414.5A EP1802548B1 (fr) | 2004-10-18 | 2005-10-14 | Ascenseur avec courroie plate |
PCT/CH2005/000603 WO2006042427A1 (fr) | 2004-10-18 | 2005-10-14 | Ascenseur muni d'une courroie plate comme element porteur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1802548A1 EP1802548A1 (fr) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1802548B1 true EP1802548B1 (fr) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=34929720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05791414.5A Not-in-force EP1802548B1 (fr) | 2004-10-18 | 2005-10-14 | Ascenseur avec courroie plate |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8336675B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1802548B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100921360B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101044084B (fr) |
AR (1) | AR051394A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0517102B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2534464T3 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY143607A (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI350814B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006042427A1 (fr) |
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KR101130160B1 (ko) | 2006-06-26 | 2012-03-28 | 오티스 엘리베이터 컴파니 | 축소된 승강로 크기를 갖는 엘리베이터 설치 |
TW200829502A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-07-16 | Inventio Ag | Lift installation with a belt, belt for such a lift installation, method of producing such a belt, composite of such belts and method for assembly of such a composite in a lift installation |
EP1886957A1 (fr) | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-13 | Inventio Ag | Courroie d'élévateur pour un élévateur et procédé de fabrication d'une telle courroie d'élévateur |
NZ556752A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-03-31 | Inventio Ag | Lift installation with a lift support means, lift support means for such a lift installation and production method for such lift support means |
EP1975111A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | Inventio Ag | Courroie d'entraînement, procédé de fabrication d'une telle courroie d'entraînement et installation d'ascenseur dotée d'une telle courroie sans fin |
DE202008001786U1 (de) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-12-24 | Inventio Ag | Aufzugsanlage, Tragmittel für eine Aufzugsanlage und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Tragmittels |
ES2388558T3 (es) | 2007-09-27 | 2012-10-16 | Otis Elevator Company | Un miembro de soporte de carga de ascensor |
US20100243378A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2010-09-30 | Guntram Begle | Elevator having a suspension |
DE102008037540A1 (de) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-16 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Zugmittel |
CN101497413B (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 上海三菱电梯有限公司 | 用于电梯装置的绳索、牵引滑轮及电梯装置 |
BR112012008407A2 (pt) * | 2009-10-14 | 2016-03-29 | Inventio Ag | instalação de elevador e meio de sustentação para a instalação |
US9944493B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2018-04-17 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Ag | Elevator suspension and transmission strip |
CN103328368B (zh) | 2011-01-21 | 2016-09-28 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | 用于减少带的噪声的系统和方法 |
US20130056304A1 (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-07 | Jose Luis Blanco Sanchez | Elevator Without Counterweight With a Cogged Belt and Pulley |
WO2013091168A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-27 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Ensemble de levage et grue portuaire comprenant l'ensemble |
FI123534B (fi) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-06-28 | Kone Corp | Nostolaitteen köysi, hissi ja menetelmä köyden valmistamiseksi |
US9701517B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2017-07-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Methods and apparatuses for applying a substrate onto an elevator sheave |
CN103145021B (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-04-20 | 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 | 电梯曳引机 |
CN104860177A (zh) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-26 | 上海三菱电梯有限公司 | 使用扁平拉伸组件作为悬挂装置的升降机的牵引滑轮 |
EP3126277B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-01 | 2020-08-12 | Otis Elevator Company | Courroie rainurée pour système d'ascenseur |
CN104192674B (zh) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-06-20 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | 一种电梯曳引悬挂系统 |
DE102014217309A1 (de) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Riemen für die Antriebstechnik, insbesondere riemenartiges Zugelement für die Aufzugstechnik, mit brandhemmenden Eigenschaften |
ES2748779T3 (es) * | 2015-06-17 | 2020-03-17 | Inventio Ag | Instalación de ascensor que presenta una polea, cuya superficie de contacto presenta una estructura anisótropa |
KR102468213B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-09 | 2022-11-17 | 오티스 엘리베이터 컴파니 | 개선된 내부 내마모성을 갖는 강화된 직물 엘리베이터 벨트 |
JP7253378B2 (ja) | 2016-03-15 | 2023-04-06 | オーチス エレベータ カンパニー | 横方向層を含む荷重支持部材 |
BR112018069451A2 (pt) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-02-05 | Inventio Ag | montagem de correia e roldana com orientação linear para um elevador |
CN106144838A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | 一种电梯 |
CN105923502B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-09-03 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯有限公司 | 一种电梯曳引悬挂系统 |
CN105947850A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | 一种电梯曳引承载机构 |
CN105923503A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | 一种电梯曳引悬挂装置及电梯 |
US10894696B2 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2021-01-19 | Otis Elevator Company | Belt with guide elements |
CN106006322A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | 一种电梯曳引构件 |
CN106081793A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-09 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | 一种电梯牵引系统 |
WO2018166978A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-20 | Inventio Ag | Courroie destinée à porter une cabine et/ou un contre-poids d'une installation d'ascenseur et poulie destinée à guider une telle courroie |
US10941021B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2021-03-09 | Otis Elevator Company | Sheave for belt with profile tracking features |
EP3697714B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-17 | 2022-06-15 | Inventio AG | Installation d'ascenseur dotée de poulies de détour avec différentes géométries de rainure |
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US2472513A (en) * | 1945-02-26 | 1949-06-07 | Bergquist Nils Olof | Belt driving device |
US3643518A (en) * | 1970-06-08 | 1972-02-22 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Belt and belt drive assembly |
AU2468771A (en) * | 1971-01-26 | 1972-07-27 | British Ropes Limited | Improvements in or relating to friction winding gear |
US4295417A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-10-20 | Isley Window Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Window unit |
US4798566A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1989-01-17 | The Gates Rubber Company | Power transmission belt |
FR2633687B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-30 | 1994-06-17 | Hutchinson | Courroie striee de transmission de puissance |
US5284456A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-02-08 | The Gates Rubber Company | Power transmission belt |
JPH091691A (ja) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-07 | Bando Chem Ind Ltd | 動力伝動ベルト |
US5704862A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-01-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Dual sided poly-V drive belt and pulley therefor |
US6401871B2 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-06-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Tension member for an elevator |
PL370108A1 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2005-05-16 | THE GATES CORPORATION (A Delaware, U.S.A.Corporation) | Power transmission belt |
US6609990B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-08-26 | The Gates Corporation | Power transmission belt and method |
US20030032514A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Edwards Charles O. | Power transmission belt |
DE10240988B4 (de) * | 2002-09-05 | 2014-02-27 | Inventio Ag | Aufzugsanlage mit einer aus Riemen und Scheiben bestehenden Antriebsübertragungsanordnung |
US20070060430A1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Mitchell Reedy | Multiple ribbed pulley and system |
-
2005
- 2005-10-06 MY MYPI20054706A patent/MY143607A/en unknown
- 2005-10-11 TW TW094135354A patent/TWI350814B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-14 US US11/665,938 patent/US8336675B2/en active Active
- 2005-10-14 EP EP05791414.5A patent/EP1802548B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-14 CN CN2005800356509A patent/CN101044084B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-14 WO PCT/CH2005/000603 patent/WO2006042427A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-10-14 ES ES05791414.5T patent/ES2534464T3/es active Active
- 2005-10-14 BR BRPI0517102-4A patent/BRPI0517102B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-14 KR KR1020077008790A patent/KR100921360B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-17 AR ARP050104339A patent/AR051394A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY143607A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
KR100921360B1 (ko) | 2009-10-13 |
CN101044084A (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
TWI350814B (en) | 2011-10-21 |
KR20070057959A (ko) | 2007-06-07 |
CN101044084B (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
US8336675B2 (en) | 2012-12-25 |
US20080087500A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
BRPI0517102B1 (pt) | 2018-04-10 |
EP1802548A1 (fr) | 2007-07-04 |
ES2534464T3 (es) | 2015-04-23 |
WO2006042427A1 (fr) | 2006-04-27 |
TW200626465A (en) | 2006-08-01 |
AR051394A1 (es) | 2007-01-10 |
BRPI0517102A (pt) | 2008-09-30 |
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