EP1801306B1 - Bouche d'évacuation d'eau pour toiture modulaire et méthode d'installation d'une telle bouche d'évacuation - Google Patents

Bouche d'évacuation d'eau pour toiture modulaire et méthode d'installation d'une telle bouche d'évacuation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1801306B1
EP1801306B1 EP06445075A EP06445075A EP1801306B1 EP 1801306 B1 EP1801306 B1 EP 1801306B1 EP 06445075 A EP06445075 A EP 06445075A EP 06445075 A EP06445075 A EP 06445075A EP 1801306 B1 EP1801306 B1 EP 1801306B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
outlet body
outlet
covering member
obtaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06445075A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1801306A2 (fr
EP1801306A3 (fr
Inventor
Per Sommerhein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Per Sommerhein AB
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Per Sommerhein AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Per Sommerhein AB filed Critical Per Sommerhein AB
Priority to PL06445075T priority Critical patent/PL1801306T3/pl
Publication of EP1801306A2 publication Critical patent/EP1801306A2/fr
Publication of EP1801306A3 publication Critical patent/EP1801306A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1801306B1 publication Critical patent/EP1801306B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E04D2013/0436—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies with sealing means

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns devices in conjunction with a roof outlet for the drainage of roofs, and more specifically a kit-of-parts for a roof outlet for a roof with a waterproof surface layer. Further, it concerns methods according to the preambles of claims 5 and 7, respectively.
  • the roof outlets are vital details and must fulfil several requirements besides being able to convey the rainwater into the connected pipe work.
  • One important requirement is that the roof outlets must secure watertight connections with the roof surface material, such as gutter soles or roof covering membranes.
  • the roofing membranes may be elastomer, rubber fabric, bituminous felt or even mastic asphalt. All the membrane materials make heavy demand upon the roof outlet units which, due to the difference in membrane materials, call for special solutions, and hence, different types of roof outlets.
  • An example of a prior art outlet can be found in the patent document US 5 882 043 .
  • a main object is consequently to propose an outlet that more flexibly can be used in the building process.
  • the roof outlet is divided into an outlet body and a covering member and according to the invention constitutes a modular construction with an interface between said outlet body and covering member.
  • the outlet body makes up one part of the modular construction and therefore has a first interface portion, which is complementary and connectable to a second interface portion of any of a plurality of different covering members.
  • This first interface portion constitutes a defined physical structure and can for instance include at least one first fastening means connectable with corresponding at least one second fastening means of any of said plurality of different covering members.
  • Each covering member is adapted to provide a seal with a different type of surface layer, so that the outlet body can be used in conjunction with a plurality of different types of surface layers. In this way, the roof outlet can be adapted to different surface layers simply by using different covering members.
  • the covering member is the complementary part of the outlet body of the modular roof outlet construction, said covering member having a second interface portion that is complementary and connectable to the first interface portion of the outlet body according to the invention.
  • This second interface portion constitutes a defined physical structure and can for instance include at least one second fastening means connectable to the at least one first fastening means of said outlet body.
  • the covering member is adapted to provide a seal with a specific surface layer.
  • the covering member is chosen in accordance to the surface layer used and in this way, the roof outlet assembly can be adapted to different surface layers, simply by using the appropriate covering member.
  • the kit-of-parts for a roof outlet provides a modular construction, which is made possible by the outlet body and the covering member sharing a common interface, each of the outlet body and the covering member has an interface portion that is complementary to the interface portion of the other.
  • These interface portions may include at least one fastening means connectable with each other, but can also include any structural adaptation, so as to permit the outlet body and the covering member to be connected.
  • a plurality of different covering members, all of them having such an interface portion can be connected to the same outlet body. Since each covering member is adapted to provide a seal with a different type of surface layer, the same outlet body can be used in conjunction with a plurality of different types of surface layers.
  • outlet body and the covering members form a kit-of-parts from which a roof outlet can be realised.
  • the invention also comprises a method for sealing a roof outlet to a waterproof surface layer of a roof, the method including:
  • An alternative method for sealing a roof outlet to a waterproof surface layer of a roof, according to the invention includes :
  • FIG. 1 Such an outlet is depicted in figure 1 .
  • the outlet 1 comprises an outlet body 2 with a drain channel 7 and a covering member 3.
  • the outlet body 2 can be combined with any of a number of different covering members 3 for different roof surface layers.
  • the possibility of combining one outlet body with any of many different covering members arises from the provision of a common interface 8,9.
  • This interface consists of an interface portion 8 of the outlet body that is complementary and connectable to an interface portion 9 of the covering member.
  • the interface portions could for instance include fastening means 4,5, possibly a plurality of fastening means for each portion, which are arranged in a suitable configuration so that they can engage each other and therefore, any of the covering members can be attached to the same outlet body.
  • the fastening means are threaded holes 4 in the outlet body 2 and holes 5 in the covering member 3.
  • the covering member is simply positioned on the outlet body with the holes aligned.
  • a suitable bolt (not shown) is positioned through the holes of the covering member and engaging the grooves of the holes of the outlet body.
  • Any other suitable conventional fastening means can of course be used, such as rivets, nuts and bolts, snap lock devices, etc.
  • Other structures can also contribute to the common interface 8,9, for instance grooves with mating protuberances.
  • this sealing member is a conventional O-ring, possibly constituting the simplest and cheapest solution.
  • this detail can be solved in various ways and with other types of conventional sealing means.
  • FIG 2a two o-rings are shown and in fig. 2b a plane seal 10 is used. Even chemical sealing may be used.
  • the sealing member could also have the function to galvanically isolate the covering member 2 from the outlet body 3. This would for instance be useful when the covering member and the outlet body are made from different metals, in order to prevent bimetallic corrosion.
  • the sealing means on the outlet body, as in figures 1 through 2 , it is possible to attach it to the covering member (not shown).
  • the attachment can be accomplished with any suitable means, such as the provisioning of physical structures onto which the sealing means can be fastened or even by gluing.
  • the covering member 3 of the kit-of-parts of the invention is adapted to the surface material of interest.
  • the covering member is a pasting disc 11 arranged to be connected with a surface layer by pasting. It is shown when mounted on the outlet body.
  • FIG 4a the example of a pasting disc is shown by itself and figure 4b is a side cross-section view of figure 4a .
  • the pasting disc can for instance be used when the surface layer is bituminous felt. The felt is then fixed to the pasting disc. When mastic asphalt is utilised as a surface layer, the pasting disc is also employed.
  • the covering member consists of an adaptation disc 12 and a clamping ring 13.
  • the adaptation disc 12 has, besides the connection means for the outlet body, at least one additional connection means in the form of third connection means 6 connectable with the clamping ring 13, arranged so that the surface layer can be clamped between the adaptation disc 12 and the clamping ring 13.
  • Figures 6a and 6b show the example of an adaptation disc in different elevations. In fig. 6b an example of the third connection means 6 can be studied. In this case they consist of bolts that have been attached to the adaptation disc. Other connection means 6 can of course be envisioned.
  • Figures 7a and 7b shows an embodiment of the clamping ring 13.
  • Figure 8 shows another embodiment of the covering member 3.
  • the covering member constitutes a part of the surface material as such and can for instance be a roof gutter.
  • this embodiment does not form a part of the invention as claimed.
  • Figures 3-8 illustrates examples of covering members that adapt to different surface layers. They may of course be modelled differently from those shown in the figures. Also, the invention may be used with other surface layers than those mentioned; the covering member may then require another design in order to adapt to that particular surface layer. The only requirement is that the common interface of the outlet body and the covering member, creating the modular concept of the invention, remains the same.
  • Examples of materials for the outlet body 2 and the covering member 3 include metals, such as stainless steel and aluminium, synthetic materials, such as polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene in different combinations. Also the size and diameter of the roof outlet of the kit-of parts of the invention, could of course be varied in accordance with the requirements.
  • the invention comprises a method for sealing a roof outlet to a waterproof surface layer of a roof, the method including:
  • the methods represent different procedures that are possible to attain a sealing between a roof outlet and a waterproof surface layer, according to the invention.
  • a way to sealingly connecting a roof outlet to a waterproof surface layer of a roof is achieved, wherein the roof outlet can be adapted to different surface layers.
  • This ability of adaptation is due to using a roof outlet according to the invention, consisting of an outlet body and a covering member with a common interface, so that any of a plurality of covering members can be used.
  • a covering member suitable for the specific type of surface layer is chosen.
  • the method of the invention would include pasting the bituminous felt onto the pasting disc.
  • the method of the invention would include clamping the surface layer in question between the adaptation disc and the clamping ring.
  • some pasting could also be employed, for instance between the surface material and the adaptation disc and/or between the surface material and the clamping ring.
  • the outlet body is simply connected to the surface material. This can for instance be accomplished by imposing on said surface material the interface of the invention, such as the drilling of holes in a particular pattern, whereby the outlet body of the invention can be connected.
  • the surface layers are usually of organic material and hence, need to be replaced from time to time.
  • the outlet design makes them easy to replace and easily allows a change to a surface layer requiring a different sealing connector.

Claims (8)

  1. Ensemble de pièces pour sortie de toit (1) destinée à un toit doté d'une couche de surface imperméable, ledit ensemble de pièces comprenant :
    un corps de sortie (2) pourvu d'un canal d'écoulement (7),
    une pluralité de différents éléments de couverture (3) comprenant au moins un premier élément de couverture (3) et un deuxième élément de couverture (3), chacun des éléments de couverture (3) pouvant être relié au corps de sortie (2) pour former une sortie de toit (1),
    le corps de sortie (2) comportant une première partie formant interface (8),
    la pluralité d'éléments de couverture (3) comportant une seconde partie formant interface (9) qui est complémentaire de la première partie formant interface (8) du corps de sortie (2) et peut y être reliée,
    la pluralité de différents éléments de couverture (3), chacun étant apte à former une étanchéité avec un type différent de couche de surface, de manière que le corps de sortie (2) puisse être utilisé conjointement à une pluralité de différents types de couches de surface,
    ledit premier élément de couverture (3) étant un disque à coller (11) agencé de manière à être relié à la couche de surface par collage, et
    ledit deuxième élément de couverture (3) comprenant un disque d'adaptation (12) et un anneau de serrage (13), grâce à quoi le disque d'adaptation (12) comporte au moins un troisième moyen de connexion (6) pouvant être relié à l'anneau de serrage (13), agencé de manière que la couche de surface puisse être serrée entre le disque d'adaptation (12) et l'anneau de serrage (13).
  2. Ensemble de pièces selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la première partie formant interface (8) comprend au moins un premier moyen de fixation (4) pouvant être relié à au moins un deuxième moyen de fixation (5) de la seconde partie formant interface (9) de l'un quelconque élément de ladite pluralité de différents éléments de couverture (3), et ladite seconde partie formant interface (9) comprenant un tel au moins un deuxième moyen de fixation (5).
  3. Ensemble de pièces selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel le corps de sortie (2) comprend un élément d'étanchéité (10), agencé pour former une étanchéité entre le corps de sortie (2) et l'un quelconque des éléments de couverture (3).
  4. Ensemble de pièces selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel un élément de couverture (3) comprend un élément d'étanchéité (10), agencé pour former une étanchéité entre le corps de sortie (2) et l'élément de couverture (3).
  5. Procédé pour étancher une sortie de toit (1) sur une couche de surface imperméable d'un toit, le procédé comprenant les étapes consistant à :
    - obtenir un corps de sortie de toit (2), pourvu d'un canal d'écoulement (7),
    - obtenir un élément de couverture de sortie de toit (3), pouvant être relié audit corps de sortie (2),
    - installer le corps de sortie (2) dans le toit,
    - relier de manière étanche le corps de sortie (2) à la couche de surface en fixant l'élément de couverture (3) au corps de sortie (2), caractérisé en ce que :
    - à l'étape d'obtention du corps de sortie (2), obtenir un corps de sortie (2) à partir d'un ensemble de pièces pour une sortie de toit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    - à l'étape d'obtention de l'élément de couverture (3), obtenir un élément de couverture (3) à partir de l'ensemble de pièces pour une sortie de toit.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par l'étape consistant à :
    - obtenir un élément d'étanchéité (10) et l'agencer pour former une étanchéité entre le corps de sortie (2) et l'élément de couverture (3).
  7. Procédé pour étancher une sortie de toit (1) sur une couche de surface imperméable d'un toit, le procédé comprenant les étapes consistant à :
    - obtenir un corps de sortie de toit (2), pourvu d'un canal d'écoulement (7),
    - obtenir un élément de couverture de sortie de toit (3), pouvant être relié audit corps de sortie (2),
    - relier ledit corps de sortie (2) à l'élément de couverture (3),
    - installer le corps de sortie (2) avec l'élément de couverture (3) dans le toit,
    - relier de manière étanche le corps de sortie (2) à la couche de surface en fixant la couche de surface à l'élément de couverture (3), caractérisé en ce que :
    - à l'étape d'obtention du corps de sortie (2), obtenir un corps de sortie (2) à partir d'un ensemble de pièces pour une sortie de toit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    - à l'étape d'obtention de l'élément de couverture (3), obtenir un élément de couverture (3) à partir de l'ensemble de pièces pour une sortie de toit.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par l'étape consistant à :
    - obtenir un élément d'étanchéité (10) et l'agencer pour former une étanchéité entre le corps de sortie (2) et l'élément de couverture (3).
EP06445075A 2005-12-21 2006-12-20 Bouche d'évacuation d'eau pour toiture modulaire et méthode d'installation d'une telle bouche d'évacuation Active EP1801306B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06445075T PL1801306T3 (pl) 2005-12-21 2006-12-20 Modułowy wpust dachowy i sposób instalowania takiego wpustu dachowego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0502845A SE529414C2 (sv) 2005-12-21 2005-12-21 Universellt takutlopp

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1801306A2 EP1801306A2 (fr) 2007-06-27
EP1801306A3 EP1801306A3 (fr) 2010-10-13
EP1801306B1 true EP1801306B1 (fr) 2013-01-23

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EP06445075A Active EP1801306B1 (fr) 2005-12-21 2006-12-20 Bouche d'évacuation d'eau pour toiture modulaire et méthode d'installation d'une telle bouche d'évacuation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20070137126A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1801306B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1801306T3 (fr)
SE (1) SE529414C2 (fr)

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US8479455B2 (en) * 2010-10-14 2013-07-09 D Three Enterprises Flashing assembly
US9680409B2 (en) 2014-01-29 2017-06-13 D Three Enterprises, Llc Adjustable combined flashing and mounting apparatus and method of mounting to be used therewith
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US11962137B2 (en) 2020-04-21 2024-04-16 Unirac Inc. Electric junction box mount apparatus

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE529414C2 (sv) 2007-08-07
US20070137126A1 (en) 2007-06-21
EP1801306A2 (fr) 2007-06-27
PL1801306T3 (pl) 2013-06-28
EP1801306A3 (fr) 2010-10-13
SE0502845L (sv) 2007-06-22

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