EP1788178A1 - Palier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires - Google Patents
Palier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1788178A1 EP1788178A1 EP05025436A EP05025436A EP1788178A1 EP 1788178 A1 EP1788178 A1 EP 1788178A1 EP 05025436 A EP05025436 A EP 05025436A EP 05025436 A EP05025436 A EP 05025436A EP 1788178 A1 EP1788178 A1 EP 1788178A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- slider
- guide
- bearing according
- bearing part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015095 lager Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bearing for doors, windows or the like.
- a bearing for doors, windows or the like With a first and a second bearing part and a control tab, which is pivotally connected to a bearing part, and along a guide limited relative to the other bearing part is movable.
- the sash weight must be absorbed by the concealed fitting.
- the wing must first be opened for opening from the fixed frame so that there is no collision between the rollover and the frame when the wing is opened.
- a scissors geometry must be provided so that a parking of the wing is even possible.
- an opening device for wings of windows, doors or the like wherein the opening device has a short arm, which has at its ends in each case a joint and has a long arm, which also has joints at its ends.
- the short link communicates with the fixed frame via a hinge while engaging the wing with a second link.
- the long handlebar is in turn articulated by a hinge on the fixed frame, while he attacks on his other joint on the wing.
- Each one joint of the long and short handlebar are with connected to the fixed frame by screws to be fastened bearing rail, which is fixed parallel to the plane of the fixed frame at its Falz mechanismssthesis.
- Object of the present invention is to develop a bearing such that it can be made small on a small building and can accommodate the other wing loads with a small size.
- the guide is arc-shaped.
- the guide is bent in the direction of the other bearing part.
- the bearing can be designed as a so-called Axerlager or corner bearing.
- An axle bearing serves to connect the frame and sash in an upper area and the corner bearing serves to connect the frame and the sash in a lower area of the frame.
- the first and second bearing part can be arranged pivotally to each other.
- the guide is designed as a gate in which a rotatably connected to the control tab slider is guided at least with a section.
- a backdrop is a particularly simple embodiment of a guide. It may be formed in particular as a cutout or punched in a bearing part. The fact that the slider is rotatably mounted on the control tab, this is constantly properly oriented in the backdrop during the opening or opening movement. In addition, this makes it possible that the control flap with respect to the second bearing part performs a pivoting movement.
- At least one lateral contact surface of the slider abuts flat against an inner wall of the slide. If a force acting transversely to the frame main plane, for example due to a heavy wing or a small size of the bearing, which acts on the control tab by the scissors, too large, it is advantageous if the slider rests not only punctiform or linear on the backdrop, such as This would be the case, for example, in a circular slider, but rests flat. As a result, the wear can be significantly reduced.
- the slider has two parallel abutment surfaces, which abut against inner walls of the link.
- the slider has two parallel contact surfaces, which rest in the curved backdrop.
- the contact surfaces of the slider from the outset have the same curvature as the inner walls of the backdrop.
- the slider does not match the scenery has curved contact surfaces, but initially has an elongated shape with substantially straight side surfaces is located at the beginning (immediately after installation), the slider on the curve (inner wall) with the larger radius initially only at two points and on the opposite side only at one Point on.
- the slider is loaded on a built-in at the upper end of the frame bearing (Axerlager) on the contact surface to the large radius of the backdrop stronger. If the bearing is installed at the bottom (corner bearing), on the other hand, the opposite contact surface is more heavily loaded.
- the slider and the gate are advantageously designed so that the distance between the slider and gate is so small that the surfaces even after just a few movements to match in their forms and for the further operation of a planar system arises.
- a planar system has the disadvantage over a linear system that a larger friction surface is available. Therefore, it is advantageous if the contact surfaces of the slider and the guide are tuned to minimize friction, in particular at least the material of the contact surface of the slider and the inner wall of the guide to minimize the sliding friction are matched.
- the inner wall of the gate, or the entire bearing part, which has the backdrop may be formed of steel.
- the contact surface of the slider, or the entire slider may be formed of bronze, brass, ceramic or sintered metal. It is understood that the contact surface of the slider is formed of steel and the inner wall of the slide can be formed from one of the other materials. Furthermore, the surfaces may be coated with Teflon.
- the assembly of the slider is facilitated if the slider is formed symmetrically with respect to its central longitudinal plane. Thus, the fitter does not have to pay attention to his orientation.
- the ratio between length and width is chosen so that the slider can be installed in only two or four positions in the guide.
- the slider is automatically installed correctly. Costs and mix-ups can be significantly reduced. Misassembly and consequent rejects are excluded.
- the slider may for example be substantially rectangular, in particular square.
- the gate in cross-section is stepped or formed as an undercut groove, it can be ensured that the slider is not accidentally removed from the backdrop.
- the slider has a projection with which it engages behind the Berandlung the backdrop.
- the slider may be attached via suitable fasteners, for example by riveting.
- control tab on a Eckbandability, in particular a support pin on.
- Eckband a support pin on.
- the control flap rests on a support member designed as a bearing member and thus transmits the load on the support bracket.
- the scissors geometry is preferably chosen so that there is the greatest possible overlap of the control flap and the support flap. Thus, a resulting bending moment is kept low.
- a compact construction of the bearing is made possible when a downwardly directed load-bearing device is provided.
- a load-bearing device is advantageous because it does not have to be accommodated in the seaming air area between the frame and the wing.
- a bearing part as a support tab and a bearing part as attachable to a frame Base plate is formed, wherein the base plate has at least a portion of the load receiving device.
- the base plate has a downwardly directed sleeve in which a downwardly directed support pin of the support lug is rotatably arranged.
- the support tab can initiate the resulting bending moment on the support pin in the sleeve.
- the support bracket is firmly connected to the support bolt.
- the sleeve which is fixedly connected to the base plate, serves as an abutment to the occurring bending moment, which is introduced via the support bracket and the support bolt.
- the sleeve and the support bolt form a hinge.
- the pivotable connection of the first and second bearing part is realized.
- the distances between the support bolt, control tab and support pin significantly influence the resulting bending moment. Therefore, these are to be kept as small as possible in order to minimize the bending moment.
- the forces are transmitted to the base plate via the sleeve. This directs the forces on the screw in the frame.
- the forces in the base plate are influenced by the length of the sleeve and the support pin. These must therefore be selected accordingly for a sufficient load bearing.
- the scope of the invention also includes a window, a door or the like, with a fixed frame and / or at least one wing, comprising at least one bearing described above.
- FIG. 1 the lower corner portion of a window is shown.
- a designed as a frame solid frame 1 is connected via a bearing 2 with a wing 3.
- the wing 3 has a rollover 4. In order to open the wing 3, therefore, the wing 3 must first be parked by the frame 1. This is made possible by the bearing 2.
- the bearing 2 comprises a base plate designed as a first bearing part 5, with which a support member designed as a second bearing member 6 is pivotally connected.
- a control tab 7 is pivotally connected to the second bearing part 6.
- the end 8 of the control plate 7 is displaceable along a guide 9 relative to the first bearing part 5.
- the control tab 7 and the bearing part 6 form a scissors geometry.
- the scissors geometry is designed so that the wing 3 is turned off as little as possible and still creates the largest possible clear width. To open the wing 3, this is just as far from the frame 1, that there is no collision between the flashover 4 and the frame 1.
- the first bearing part 5 is bolted to the frame 1.
- a corner band 10 is provided, with which the wing 3 is supported on the control flap 7.
- FIG. 2 substantially corresponds to that of FIG. 1. Only the wing 3 is no longer shown. For this purpose, now connected to the control tab 7 supporting bolt 15 which forms a Eckbandage, visible on which the corner band 10 can be stored.
- the second bearing part 6 has at its free end also a pin 16 which engages from below into the wing 3, or a fitting part arranged thereon.
- the weight of the wing 3 is transmitted via the corner band 10 on the support pin 15. This transfers the weight then on the control tab 7.
- the control tab 7 rests on the second bearing part 6 and thus transmits the load on the second bearing part 6.
- the scissor geometry was chosen so that the greatest possible overlap of the control tab 7 and the second bearing part. 6 with the wing open 3 is present. Thus, a resulting bending moment is kept small.
- the guide 9 is executed bent.
- the guide 9 is bent in the direction of the second bearing part 6.
- the first and second bearing part 5, 6 together form a load-receiving device 20.
- the first bearing part 5 a downwardly extending sleeve 21 into which a support pin 22 which is fixedly connected to one end of the second bearing part 6, protrudes.
- the second bearing part 6 initiates the bending moment arising under the weight of the flared wing via the support bolt 22 into the sleeve 21.
- the sleeve 21 serves as an abutment for the occurring bending moment, which is introduced via the second bearing part 6 and the support pin 22.
- the sleeve 21 and the support pin 22 form a hinge.
- the forces occurring are transmitted to the first bearing part 5 via the sleeve 21. This introduces the forces on the screw in the frame 1. Due to the fact that the load-receiving device 20 projects downwards, in particular into the frame, the bearing 2 occupies only a small amount of space in the rebate air area.
- the support pin 22 is better seen, which is inserted into the sleeve 21. Furthermore, it can be seen in this illustration that the guide 9 is formed bent. About a closer to be described slider 30, the control tab 7 and the first bearing part 5 in the region of the guide 9 and the passage opening 25 are interconnected.
- the guide 9 is formed as a backdrop whose boundary is made stepwise.
- a slider 30 is slidably disposed in the guide 9 and establishes the connection to the control tab 7 ago.
- Gleiterniet 31 is provided which connects the slider 30 rotatably connected to the control tab 7.
- the fastening means in particular the Gleiterniet, can be considered as part of the slider 30. Due to the rotatable connection, the slider 30 can align during a sliding movement in the guide 9.
- the guide 9 has an inner wall 32 with a smaller radius and an inner wall 33 with a larger radius.
- the slider 30 has two contact surfaces 34, 35 with the inner walls 32, 33 of the guide 9.
- the planar contact of the slider 30 on the inner walls 32, 33 results in a good absorption of laterally acting forces.
- the slider 30 rests on the steps 36, 37 at least with sections, so that it is prevented that this falls through the first bearing part 5 therethrough.
- Fig. 6a a rear view of the slider 30 is shown.
- the contact surfaces 34, 35 are straight in the still unused state.
- the slider 30 has an elongated shape. It is formed symmetrically with respect to a central longitudinal plane 40. From FIGS. 6b, 6c, it can be seen that the slider 30 is also step-shaped. It is with the step 41 on the step 36 of the guide 9 and with the step 42 on the step 37 of the guide 9. Due to the step-shaped configuration, two contact surface sections 34.1, 34.2 or 35.1, 35.2 can each result on both sides. All surface sections 34.1, 34.2, 35.1, 35.2 can interact with corresponding inner wall sections of the guide 9. However, it is also conceivable that, for example, only the contact surface sections 34.1, 35.1 interact in a sliding manner with corresponding inner wall sections of the guide 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT05025436T ATE447085T1 (de) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Lager für fenster, türen oder dergleichen |
EP05025436A EP1788178B1 (fr) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Palier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
PL05025436T PL1788178T3 (pl) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Łożysko dla okien, drzwi lub tym podobnych |
ES05025436T ES2335419T3 (es) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Cojinete para ventanas, puertas y similares. |
DE502005008420T DE502005008420D1 (de) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Lager für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen |
SI200530833T SI1788178T1 (sl) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Leĺ˝aj za okna, vrata ali podobno |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05025436A EP1788178B1 (fr) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Palier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1788178A1 true EP1788178A1 (fr) | 2007-05-23 |
EP1788178B1 EP1788178B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
Family
ID=36061394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05025436A Active EP1788178B1 (fr) | 2005-11-22 | 2005-11-22 | Palier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1788178B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE447085T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502005008420D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2335419T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1788178T3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI1788178T1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007054476A1 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | Roto Frank Ag | Kulissenanordnung |
CN101435302A (zh) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | 角部支承装置 |
DE102007054477A1 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-04 | Roto Frank Ag | Ecklageranordnung |
DE102008023399A1 (de) | 2008-05-13 | 2009-12-17 | Roto Frank Ag | Lager für Fenster, Türen oder dgl. |
DE102010028602A1 (de) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegender Ecklagerbeschlag mit einem Niederhalter |
EP2514894A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-12 | 2012-10-24 | Roto Frank Ag | Fenêtres, portes ou analogues comportant un agencement de ferrure avec une projection de palier et un contre-palier associé |
DE102012209491A1 (de) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-05 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegender Ecklagerbeschlag für unterschiedliche Achsmaße |
EP2835483A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Palier d'angle |
WO2015058879A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Ferrure pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
WO2023002363A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-26 | Masterlab S.R.L. | Système de charnière dissimulée pour portes ou fenêtres |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1920898A (en) * | 1928-11-07 | 1933-08-01 | Arthur C Soule | Sash hanger |
GB1391723A (en) * | 1971-03-20 | 1975-04-23 | Bilstein August | Door and window wing mounting mechanism permitting opening movement in two directions |
DE3516160A1 (de) | 1985-05-06 | 1986-11-06 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Walzgeruest mit zwischen den fensterholmen eines staenderpaares vertikal auf- und abbewegbar gefuehrten lagereinbaustuecken der walzen |
EP0204267A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-10 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Dispositif pour ouverture compas pour panneaux de fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
GB2228529A (en) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-08-29 | Lb Plastics Ltd | Friction stay-hinge |
-
2005
- 2005-11-22 EP EP05025436A patent/EP1788178B1/fr active Active
- 2005-11-22 SI SI200530833T patent/SI1788178T1/sl unknown
- 2005-11-22 ES ES05025436T patent/ES2335419T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-22 PL PL05025436T patent/PL1788178T3/pl unknown
- 2005-11-22 AT AT05025436T patent/ATE447085T1/de active
- 2005-11-22 DE DE502005008420T patent/DE502005008420D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1920898A (en) * | 1928-11-07 | 1933-08-01 | Arthur C Soule | Sash hanger |
GB1391723A (en) * | 1971-03-20 | 1975-04-23 | Bilstein August | Door and window wing mounting mechanism permitting opening movement in two directions |
DE3516160A1 (de) | 1985-05-06 | 1986-11-06 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Walzgeruest mit zwischen den fensterholmen eines staenderpaares vertikal auf- und abbewegbar gefuehrten lagereinbaustuecken der walzen |
EP0204267A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-10 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Dispositif pour ouverture compas pour panneaux de fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
GB2228529A (en) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-08-29 | Lb Plastics Ltd | Friction stay-hinge |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2118417B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-12 | 2014-03-19 | Roto Frank Ag | Fenêtre, porte ou similaire avec un système d'armature comprenant une saillie de palier et un contre-appui associé |
EP2514894A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-12 | 2012-10-24 | Roto Frank Ag | Fenêtres, portes ou analogues comportant un agencement de ferrure avec une projection de palier et un contre-palier associé |
CN101435302A (zh) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | 角部支承装置 |
DE102007054477A1 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-04 | Roto Frank Ag | Ecklageranordnung |
DE102007054476A1 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | Roto Frank Ag | Kulissenanordnung |
DE102007054476B4 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2017-11-02 | Roto Frank Ag | Kulissenanordnung |
CN101435302B (zh) * | 2007-11-13 | 2013-03-27 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | 角部支承装置 |
DE102007054477B4 (de) * | 2007-11-13 | 2017-09-07 | Roto Frank Ag | Ecklageranordnung |
DE102008023399A1 (de) | 2008-05-13 | 2009-12-17 | Roto Frank Ag | Lager für Fenster, Türen oder dgl. |
DE102010028602A1 (de) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegender Ecklagerbeschlag mit einem Niederhalter |
DE102012209491A1 (de) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-05 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegender Ecklagerbeschlag für unterschiedliche Achsmaße |
EP2835483A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Palier d'angle |
WO2015058879A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Ferrure pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
WO2023002363A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-26 | Masterlab S.R.L. | Système de charnière dissimulée pour portes ou fenêtres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502005008420D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
ES2335419T3 (es) | 2010-03-26 |
ATE447085T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
PL1788178T3 (pl) | 2010-03-31 |
SI1788178T1 (sl) | 2010-01-29 |
EP1788178B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
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