EP1787884A1 - Modular type sanitary cell - Google Patents

Modular type sanitary cell Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1787884A1
EP1787884A1 EP06023907A EP06023907A EP1787884A1 EP 1787884 A1 EP1787884 A1 EP 1787884A1 EP 06023907 A EP06023907 A EP 06023907A EP 06023907 A EP06023907 A EP 06023907A EP 1787884 A1 EP1787884 A1 EP 1787884A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sanitary
wall
sanitary cabin
support plate
edge profile
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Granted
Application number
EP06023907A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1787884B1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Hille
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satek GmbH
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satek GmbH
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D35/00—Sanitation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sanitary cabin in modular design for vehicles, especially for rail vehicles with a floor pan, a ceiling and associated with wall and door elements.
  • sanitary cabins which include next to wash and toilet bowl, including associated water supply and disposal further additional sanitary equipment.
  • sanitary cabins generally have a watertight floor pan, preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a defined catchment volume.
  • the spatial design of the floor pan thus determines the shape of the floor plan of the sanitary cabin and thus the space in the vehicle body.
  • Such a design is little changed and requires necessary changes in terms of the available space and the desired design new floor tubs whose production is also expensive in terms of required new molds.
  • the water-resistant support plate of the bottom plate is a HPL compact laminate which, with the exception of the entrance area of the sanitary cubicle, encompasses the peripheral profile and is non-positively and watertightly connected thereto.
  • the edge profile thus forms the peripheral wall of the floor pan and at the same time fulfills further static and constructive functions.
  • the edge profile also forms the optical termination of the base area.
  • the molded spring of the tongue and groove connection it is possible to connect various wall elements with the support plate.
  • support function and optical termination are combined in a profile in the inventive design.
  • the height of the edge profile also prevents soil cleaning water from reaching the wall elements.
  • both vertically rising glass fiber reinforced plastic walls can be placed, but it can also such moldings with bulges for the required installation needs behind the toilet canes, or indentations which run obliquely backwards to provide foot-rest for wheelchair users using such sanitary cabins.
  • the inventive design of the edge profile also allows - as already mentioned - to form the base for the visible outside of the sanitary cabin.
  • the shape of the edge profile is designed so that it is flush with the support plate, so that by means of an optical veneer - usually with flooring material from the material of the vehicle floor - the transition floor plate / edge profile can be covered.
  • the entrance area of the sanitary cabin is associated with a specially designed door track with an edge protection for the abutting edge of the support plate.
  • This lower door rail on the one hand forms a dam to prevent water, which is located in the sanitary cubicle, from leaving it.
  • the edge protector forms a cover for the place where the floor covering ends and the edge protection angle begins.
  • the edge protector is made of stainless steel and covers the edge at the bottom of the threshold area flush.
  • the lower door track is screwed in alternation with the Wagon undergraduate and the support plate.
  • the door track can therefore already be fixed and sealed in the production of the floor group.
  • the screwing to the Wagon undergraduate then takes place during assembly in the car and is required to prevent a Aufschdorfln the bottom plate in hills Suitet where the force of the resting vertical wall elements is missing.
  • a in Fig. 1 generally designated by the reference numeral 10 sanitary cabin is perpendicular to a support plate 11, side walls forming wall elements 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17 and formed by a door area 16 and comprises a WC and a wash basin 18 and 19.
  • the formed of glass fiber reinforced plastic formed as a molding wall member 14 includes molded integral fasteners for the toilet bowl 18 - vertical mounting plate 81 - and the sink 19 - horizontal stem 80 - and a fan 21, a revision door 22, a molding 24, a with a shelf provided handle 25, a handle 26, a led over corner light strip 28, a camp 29 for toilet paper, a Revisiö réelle (for a valve) 30, a soap dispenser 31, a hand dryer 32, a control panel 33, a water outlet 34, a toilet paper dispenser with reserve tray 36, an emergency button 37, a greywater revision 38, a wheelchair access footwell 39, a door 40 in front of a control panel, a mirror 41, a door lock button 42, a waste bin 43 and a door 44 in front of the waste bin 43, cf. Fig. 2.
  • the remaining wall elements 12, 13, 15 and 17 have only space-defining character and consist of flat or curved sandwich panel material.
  • a floor plan determining component of the sanitary cabin 10 serving as the bottom support plate 11 is provided from a waterproof HPL compact laminate on which a peripheral edge profile 50 is bolted watertight by means of screws 51 and glued, as shown in FIG.
  • This frame profile thus forms a watertight wall formed by the support plate and edge profile Floor pan of the sanitary cabin, it has static support function for the wall elements and at the same time forms the optical end of the base area of the sanitary cabin.
  • the edge profile 50 has a broadened base forming foot 52 with rounded edge 53 and an end facing away from the foot 52 connecting element for the aufdin wall elements in the form of a spring 54.
  • This spring engages in a groove 55 of the respective wall element and thus forms the part of a tongue and groove connection for securing the wall elements on the support plate eleventh
  • the joint between the support plate 11 and wall element can also, in particular for the attachment of wall panels consisting of sandwich panels - see.
  • the described wall elements are thus perpendicular to the edge profiles (50) and these on the support plate 11. For as foot clearance for wheelchair users needed formations 39 - see. Fig. 2 - but can also be provided an inclined attachment of parts of the wall elements, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the walk-in area of the floor of the sanitary cabin embodied by the support plate 11 is covered with a rubber coating 60 occupied.
  • a coating type is the fact that, for design reasons, a coating can be selected that is similar or equal to the rest of the coating material in the vehicle.
  • the use of a rubber lining allows its replacement if its surface has been destroyed.
  • the door area 16 is free from the edge profile 50.
  • the support plate 11 which is necessary for the guidance of the door lower door rail 70 as the drain of water from the sanitary cubicle obstructing dam formed, which is connected by means of screws 71 with the support plate 11 and by means of screws 72 with the Wagongeber 73.
  • the flush conclusion to the covering 60 forms an edge protection angle 74 made of stainless steel, which is also secured by means of said screws, see. Fig. 6.

Abstract

The cabin has a base tub that is formed with a circular edge section by a support plate (11), which is connected with a vehicle floor. The edge section has an integral connecting unit for positively retaining wall units (12 - 17). The support plate is attached to a door slide rail, and the spatially formed arrangement of the support plate and the wall units is selected according to the space ratio of the vehicle.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sanitärkabine in Modulbauweise für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Schienenfahrzeuge mit einer Bodenwanne, einer Decke und mit zugeordneten Wand- und Türelementen.The invention relates to a sanitary cabin in modular design for vehicles, especially for rail vehicles with a floor pan, a ceiling and associated with wall and door elements.

Es ist üblich, in Fahrzeugen, insbesondere in Schienenfahrzeugen für den Nah- und Fernverkehr sogenannte Sanitärkabinen vorzusehen, die neben Wasch- und WC-Becken samt zugehöriger Wasserver- und Entsorgung weitere zusätzliche sanitäre Ausrüstungsteile umfassen. Solche Sanitärkabinen weisen in der Regel eine wasserdichte Bodenwanne, vorzugsweise aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff mit einem definierten Auffangvolumen auf. Die räumliche Ausbildung der Bodenwanne bestimmt damit die Form des Grundrisses der Sanitärkabine und damit die Raumverhältnisse im Fahrzeugaufbau. Eine solche Ausbildung ist wenig veränderbar und erfordert bei notwendig werdenden Änderungen bezüglich des zur Verfügung stehenden Raumes und des gewünschten Designs neue Bodenwannen, deren Fertigung im Hinblick auf benötigte neue Werkzeugformen ebenfalls aufwendig ist.It is customary to provide in vehicles, especially in rail vehicles for local and long-distance traffic so-called sanitary cabins, which include next to wash and toilet bowl, including associated water supply and disposal further additional sanitary equipment. Such sanitary cabins generally have a watertight floor pan, preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a defined catchment volume. The spatial design of the floor pan thus determines the shape of the floor plan of the sanitary cabin and thus the space in the vehicle body. Such a design is little changed and requires necessary changes in terms of the available space and the desired design new floor tubs whose production is also expensive in terms of required new molds.

Hier Abhilfe durch einen neuen Konstruktionsaufbau einer Sanitärkabine zu schaffen, ist Aufgabe der Erfindung.This remedy by creating a new construction of a sanitary cabin, is the object of the invention.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1.

Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

Durch die Erfindung wird ein neues modulares System geschaffen, das auf kostensparende Weise unterschiedliche Grundrisse für Sanitärkabinen zu realisieren erlaubt. Hierdurch werden insbesondere für den Entwurf von Passagierwaggons von schienengebundenen Fahrzeugen neue kostengünstige Design-Möglichkeiten eröffnet und es lassen sich bereits vorhandene Waggons einfach und kostensparend modernisieren.With the invention, a new modular system is created, which allows cost-saving manner to realize different floor plans for sanitary cabins. As a result, in particular for the design of passenger cars of rail vehicles new cost-effective design options opened and it can be existing carriages modernize easily and cost-effectively.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Unterteilung der benötigten Bodenwanne in eine Trägerplatte und in ein damit verbundenes umlaufendes Randprofil mit Verbindungselementen zwecks Aufnahme der Wandelemente lassen sich alle möglichen Grundrissformen auch für schwierige Raumverhältnisse kostengünstig realisieren. Durch funktionelle Zusammenfassung und örtliche Zuordnung von Wasch- und WC-Becken können alle notwendigen elektro-, luft- und wassertechnischen Installationen zu einem Zentralelement zusammengefasst werden, dass in mit Vor- und Rücksprünge vorsehenden Formteilen eines der Wandelemente der Sanitärkabine unterzubringen ist. Hierdurch wird der Forderung, im Wagonbau platzsparende Bauelemente zu verwenden, ebenfalls Genüge getan. Damit haben die verbleibenden, als Plattenelemente ausgebildeten Wandelemente lediglich nur noch raumbildenden Charakter für die zu erstellende Sanitärkabine und sind den jeweiligen Forderungen leicht anzupassen.The subdivision of the required floor pan into a carrier plate and in an associated peripheral edge profile with connecting elements for receiving the wall elements, all possible ground plan shapes can be realized inexpensively even for difficult space conditions. Through functional summary and local assignment of wash and toilet bowls all necessary electrical, air and water technical installations can be summarized to a central element that is to be accommodated in projections and recesses Provide moldings of the wall elements of the sanitary cubicle. This also satisfies the requirement to use space-saving components in the Wagonbau. This is what the remaining, designed as a plate elements wall elements only only space-forming character for the sanitary cabin to be created and are easily adapted to the particular requirements.

Vorteilhafter Weise ist die wasserfeste Trägerplatte der Bodenplatte ein HPL-Kompaktlaminat, das mit Ausnahme des Eingangsbereiches der Sanitärkabine von dem Randprofil umlaufend umfasst und kraftschlüssig sowie wasserdicht mit dieser verbunden ist. Das Randprofil bildet also die Umfangswandung der Bodenwanne und erfüllt gleichzeitig weitere statische und konstruktiver Funktionen. Neben der statischen Tragfunktion bildet das Randprofil gleichzeitig auch den optischen Abschluss des Sockelbereiches. Über die angeformte Feder der Nut-Feder-Verbindung besteht die Möglichkeit, verschiedenartige Wandelemente mit der Trägerplatte zu verbinden. Im Gegensatz zu bisherigen Konstruktionen, bei denen ein dreidimensional verformter glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoffrand den optischen Abschluss bildete und die Tagfunktion von in Aluminium eingehaustem Glasfaserharz übernommen wurde, werden bei der erfindungsgemäßen Konstruktion Tragfunktion und optischer Abschluss in einem Profil vereint. Auf diese Weise werden ferner Schmutzansammlungen erschwert und sind solche, sofern vorhanden, wieder leicht zu entfernen. Die Höhe des Randprofils verhindert darüber hinaus, dass Bodenputzwasser die Wandelemente erreicht. Auf das Randprofil können sowohl senkrecht aufgehende glasfaserverstärkte Kunststoffwände aufgesetzt werden, es können aber auch solche Formteile mit Ausbuchtungen für benötigten Installationsbedarf hinter der WC-Kanine, oder Einbuchtungen die schräg nach hinten verlaufen aufgesetzt werden, um so Fußfreiraum für Rollstuhlfahrer zu bilden, die solche Sanitärkabinen benutzen. Die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Randprofils ermöglicht ferner - wie bereits erwähnt - den Sockel für die sichtbare Außenseite der Sanitärkabine zu bilden. Die Form des Randprofils ist so ausgebildet, dass es bündig mit der Trägerplatte ist, so dass mittels einer optischen Verblendung - in der Regel mit Bodenbelagsmaterial aus dem Material des Fahrzeugbodens - der Übergang Bodenplatte/Randprofil verdeckt werden kann. Durch einen Rücksprung auf der abgewendeten Seite des Randprofils ist auch ein höherer Sockel möglich, der eine zusätzliche Querbefestigung zwischen Wand und Randprofil erlaubt. Um die Forderung der Bodenwannenbildung zu erfüllen, ist dem Eingangsbereich der Sanitärkabine eine besonders ausgebildete Türlaufschiene zugeordnet mit einem Kantenschutz für die Stoßkante der Trägerplatte. Diese unterer Türlaufschiene bildet einerseits einen Damm, um Wasser, welches sich in der Sanitärkabine befindet, daran zu hindern, diese zu verlassen. Andererseits bildet der Kantenschutz eine Abdeckung für die Stelle, wo der Bodenbelag endet und der Kantenschutzwinkel beginnt. Der Kantenschutzwinkel ist aus Edelstahl gefertigt und deckt die Kante am Boden des Schwellenbereichs bündig ab. Hierzu ist die untere Türlaufschiene im Wechsel mit dem Wagonboden und der Trägerplatte verschraubt. Die Türlaufschiene kann daher bereits bei der Produktion der Bodengruppe fixiert und eingedichtet werden. Die Verschraubung zum Wagonboden erfolgt dann bei der Montage im Waggon und wird benötigt, um ein Aufschüsseln der Bodenplatte im Eingangsbereicht, wo die Kraft der aufliegenden senkrechten Wandelemente fehlt, zu verhindern.Advantageously, the water-resistant support plate of the bottom plate is a HPL compact laminate which, with the exception of the entrance area of the sanitary cubicle, encompasses the peripheral profile and is non-positively and watertightly connected thereto. The edge profile thus forms the peripheral wall of the floor pan and at the same time fulfills further static and constructive functions. In addition to the static support function, the edge profile also forms the optical termination of the base area. About the molded spring of the tongue and groove connection, it is possible to connect various wall elements with the support plate. In contrast to previous designs, in which a three-dimensionally deformed glass fiber reinforced plastic edge formed the optical termination and the tag function was taken over in aluminum glass fiber resin, support function and optical termination are combined in a profile in the inventive design. In this way, further dirt accumulations are difficult and are, if available, easy to remove again. The height of the edge profile also prevents soil cleaning water from reaching the wall elements. On the edge profile both vertically rising glass fiber reinforced plastic walls can be placed, but it can also such moldings with bulges for the required installation needs behind the toilet canes, or indentations which run obliquely backwards to provide foot-rest for wheelchair users using such sanitary cabins. The inventive design of the edge profile also allows - as already mentioned - to form the base for the visible outside of the sanitary cabin. The shape of the edge profile is designed so that it is flush with the support plate, so that by means of an optical veneer - usually with flooring material from the material of the vehicle floor - the transition floor plate / edge profile can be covered. By a return on the side facing away from the edge profile and a higher base is possible, which allows an additional transverse attachment between the wall and edge profile. In order to meet the requirement of the bottom trough formation, the entrance area of the sanitary cabin is associated with a specially designed door track with an edge protection for the abutting edge of the support plate. This lower door rail on the one hand forms a dam to prevent water, which is located in the sanitary cubicle, from leaving it. On the other hand, the edge protector forms a cover for the place where the floor covering ends and the edge protection angle begins. The edge protector is made of stainless steel and covers the edge at the bottom of the threshold area flush. For this purpose, the lower door track is screwed in alternation with the Wagonboden and the support plate. The door track can therefore already be fixed and sealed in the production of the floor group. The screwing to the Wagonboden then takes place during assembly in the car and is required to prevent a Aufschüsseln the bottom plate in Eingangsbereicht where the force of the resting vertical wall elements is missing.

Die Erfindung ist an Hand eines in der Zeichnung mehr oder minder schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels beschrieben.The invention is described with reference to an embodiment shown more or less schematically in the drawing.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
den Grundriss einer Sanitärkabine gemäß der Erfindung,
Fig. 2
den Aufriss eines Wandelements einer Sanitärkabine gem. Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
einen Schnitt durch zwei Varianten eines Wand-elementes entlang der Linie III - III in Fig. 1,
Fig.
4 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie I - I in Fig.2 mit einer unterschiedlich ausgebildete Verbindungsstelle gem. Fig. 3 im Bereich eines Funktionselements,
Fig. 5
einen Schnitt entlang der Linie V - V in Fig.2 mit einer unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Verbindungsstelle gem. Fig. 4 im Bereich eines Funktionselements und
Fig. 6
die Verbindungsstellen zwischen Trägerplatte und unterer Türlaufschiene im Schnitt längs der Linie VI - VI in Fig. 1.
Show it:
Fig. 1
the floor plan of a sanitary cabin according to the invention,
Fig. 2
the elevation of a wall element of a sanitary cabin gem. Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
a section through two variants of a wall element along the line III - III in Fig. 1,
FIG.
FIG. 4 shows a section along the line I-I in FIG. 2 with a differently formed connection point according to FIG. 3 in the region of a functional element,
Fig. 5
a section along the line V - V in Figure 2 with a differently designed joint according to. Fig. 4 in the region of a functional element and
Fig. 6
the joints between the support plate and lower door track in section along the line VI - VI in Fig. 1st

Eine in Fig. 1 insgesamt mit der Bezugsziffer 10 bezeichnete Sanitärkabine ist von senkrecht auf einer Trägerplatte 11 stehenden, Seitenwände bildenden Wandelementen 12, 13, 14, 15 und 17 sowie von einem Türbereich 16 gebildet und umfasst ein WC- und ein WaschBecken 18 und 19.A in Fig. 1, generally designated by the reference numeral 10 sanitary cabin is perpendicular to a support plate 11, side walls forming wall elements 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17 and formed by a door area 16 and comprises a WC and a wash basin 18 and 19.

Das aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff bestehende als Formteil ausgebildete Wandelement 14 umfasst ausgeformte integrale Verbindungselemente für das WC-Becken 18 - senkrechte Montageplatte 81 - und das Waschbecken 19 - waagerechter Vorbau 80 - sowie für einen Lüfter 21, eine Revisionstür 22, eine Ausformung 24, ein mit einer Ablage versehenen Haltegriff 25, einen Haltegriff 26, ein über Eck geführtes Leuchtband 28, ein Lager 29 für WC-Papier, eine Revisiöffnung (für ein Ventil) 30, einen Seifenspender 31, einen Händetrockner 32, ein Bedienpaneel 33, einen Wasserauslauf 34, einen WC-Papierspender mit Reserveablage 36, einen Notrufknopf 37, eine Revision 38 für das Grauwasser, einen Fußfreiraum 39 für einen Rollstuhlfahrer eine Tür 40 vor einer Steuertafel, einen Spiegel 41, einen Türverriegelungsknopf 42, einen Abfallbehälter 43 sowie eine Tür 44 vor dem Abfallbehälter 43, vgl. Fig. 2.The formed of glass fiber reinforced plastic formed as a molding wall member 14 includes molded integral fasteners for the toilet bowl 18 - vertical mounting plate 81 - and the sink 19 - horizontal stem 80 - and a fan 21, a revision door 22, a molding 24, a with a shelf provided handle 25, a handle 26, a led over corner light strip 28, a camp 29 for toilet paper, a Revisiöffnung (for a valve) 30, a soap dispenser 31, a hand dryer 32, a control panel 33, a water outlet 34, a toilet paper dispenser with reserve tray 36, an emergency button 37, a greywater revision 38, a wheelchair access footwell 39, a door 40 in front of a control panel, a mirror 41, a door lock button 42, a waste bin 43 and a door 44 in front of the waste bin 43, cf. Fig. 2.

Die verbleibende Wandelemente 12, 13, 15 und 17 haben lediglich raumbildenden Charakter und bestehen aus ebenen bzw. gebogenem Sandwichplattenmaterial.The remaining wall elements 12, 13, 15 and 17 have only space-defining character and consist of flat or curved sandwich panel material.

Als Grundriss bestimmendes Bauelement der Sanitärkabine 10 ist die als Boden dienende Trägerplatte 11 aus einem wasserfesten HPL-Kompaktlaminat vorgesehen, auf der ein umlaufende Randprofil 50 mittels Schrauben 51 wasserdicht verschraubt und verklebt ist, wie dies Fig. 3 zeigt. Dieses Rahmenprofil bildet also eine wasserdichte Wandung der von Trägerplatte und Randprofil gebildeten Bodenwanne der Sanitärkabine, es hat statische Tragfunktion für die Wandelemente und bildet gleichzeitig den optischen Abschluss des Sockelbereiches der Sanitärkabine.As a floor plan determining component of the sanitary cabin 10 serving as the bottom support plate 11 is provided from a waterproof HPL compact laminate on which a peripheral edge profile 50 is bolted watertight by means of screws 51 and glued, as shown in FIG. This frame profile thus forms a watertight wall formed by the support plate and edge profile Floor pan of the sanitary cabin, it has static support function for the wall elements and at the same time forms the optical end of the base area of the sanitary cabin.

Wie die Figuren 3 und 4 zeigen, besitzt das Randprofil 50 einen eine verbreiterte Basis bildenden Fuß 52 mit abgerundeter Kante 53 und ein an dem dem Fuß 52 abgewandten Ende befindliches Verbindungselement für die aufzusetzenden Wandelemente in Form einer Feder 54. Diese Feder greift in eine Nut 55 des jeweiligen Wandelementes ein und bildet somit den Teil einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung für das Befestigen der Wandelemente auf der Trägerplatte 11.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the edge profile 50 has a broadened base forming foot 52 with rounded edge 53 and an end facing away from the foot 52 connecting element for the aufzusetzenden wall elements in the form of a spring 54. This spring engages in a groove 55 of the respective wall element and thus forms the part of a tongue and groove connection for securing the wall elements on the support plate eleventh

Die Verbindungsstelle zwischen Trägerplatte 11 und Wandelement kann ferner, insbesondere für die Befestigung von aus Sandwichplatten bestehenden Wandelementen - vgl. Wandelemente 12, 13 und 17 - mit einer zusätzlichen, als Querbefestigung dienenden Schraubverbindung, bestehend aus einer Halteplatte 57 und Schrauben 58, ausgestattet sein; vgl. die in Fig. 3 dargestellten Beispiele.The joint between the support plate 11 and wall element can also, in particular for the attachment of wall panels consisting of sandwich panels - see. Wall elements 12, 13 and 17 - with an additional, serving as a transverse fastening screw connection, consisting of a holding plate 57 and screws 58, be equipped; see. the examples shown in Fig. 3.

Die beschriebenen Wandelemente stehen also senkrecht auf den Randprofilen (50) und diese auf der Trägerplatte 11. Für als Fußfreiräume für Rollstuhlfahrer benötigte Ausformungen 39 - vgl. Fig. 2 - kann aber auch eine geneigte Befestigung von Teilen der Wandelemente vorgesehen werden, wie dies Fig. 5 zeigt.The described wall elements are thus perpendicular to the edge profiles (50) and these on the support plate 11. For as foot clearance for wheelchair users needed formations 39 - see. Fig. 2 - but can also be provided an inclined attachment of parts of the wall elements, as shown in FIG. 5.

Die begehbare Fläche des Bodens der Sanitärkabine verkörpert durch die Trägerplatte 11, ist mit einem Kautschukbelag 60 belegt. Der Vorteil einer solchen Belagsart ist darin zu sehen, dass aus gestalterischen Gründen ein Belag gewählt werden kann, der ähnlich oder gleich dem übrigen Belagsmaterial im Fahrzeug ist. Andererseits ermöglicht die Verwendung eines Kautschukbelags seine Austauschmöglichkeit, falls seine Oberfläche zerstört wurde. Durch das beschriebene Randprofil 50 mit seiner abgerundeten Kante 53 ist gewährleistet, dass der Anschlussbelag 60 zur Wandung - verkörpert durch das Randprofil 50 - umlaufend eine saubere definierte Kante bildet ohne in die schwer zugänglichen E-ckenbereiche der Sanitärkabine zu den aufstehenden Wandungen zu ragen.The walk-in area of the floor of the sanitary cabin embodied by the support plate 11 is covered with a rubber coating 60 occupied. The advantage of such a coating type is the fact that, for design reasons, a coating can be selected that is similar or equal to the rest of the coating material in the vehicle. On the other hand, the use of a rubber lining allows its replacement if its surface has been destroyed. By the described edge profile 50 with its rounded edge 53 ensures that the connection pad 60 to the wall - embodied by the edge profile 50 - circumferentially forms a clean defined edge without to protrude into the hard to reach E-ckenbereiche the sanitary cabin to the upstanding walls.

Wie oben erwähnt, ist der Türbereich 16 frei vom Randprofil 50. Um auch dort die Forderung nach einer Wannenbildung mit Hilfe der Trägerplatte 11 zu erfüllen, ist die für die Führung der Türflügel notwendige untere Türlaufschiene 70 als den Ablauf von Wasser aus der Sanitärkabine hindernder Damm ausgebildet, der mittels Schrauben 71 mit der Trägerplatte 11 und mittels Schrauben 72 mit dem Wagonboden 73 verbunden ist. Der bündige Abschluss zum Belag 60 bildet einen Kantenschutzwinkel 74 aus Edelstahl, der ebenfalls mittels der genannten Schrauben befestigt ist, vgl. Fig. 6.As mentioned above, the door area 16 is free from the edge profile 50. To meet there the requirement for a tub formation with the help of the support plate 11, which is necessary for the guidance of the door lower door rail 70 as the drain of water from the sanitary cubicle obstructing dam formed, which is connected by means of screws 71 with the support plate 11 and by means of screws 72 with the Wagonboden 73. The flush conclusion to the covering 60 forms an edge protection angle 74 made of stainless steel, which is also secured by means of said screws, see. Fig. 6.

B E Z U G S Z E I C H E N L I S T EE N G L I S H E S T E

1010
Sanitärkabinesanitary cabin
1111
Trägerplattesupport plate
1212
Wandelementwall element
1313
Wandelementwall element
1414
Wandelementwall element
1515
Wandelementwall element
1616
Türbereichdoor area
1717
Wandelement in kreisförmig gebogenWall element bent in a circular shape
1818
WC-BeckenToilet bowl
1919
Waschbeckensink
2020
Installationsgruppeinstallation group
2121
LüfterFan
2222
RevisionstürInspection door
2424
Ausformungformation
2525
Haltegriff mit AblageGrab handle with shelf
2626
Haltegriffhandle
2828
Leuchtbandlight strip
2929
Lager für WC-PapierWarehouse for toilet paper
3030
Revisionsöffnung für WasserventilInspection opening for water valve
3131
Seifenspendersoap dispenser
3232
Händetrocknerhand dryer
3333
Bedienpaneelcontrol panel
3434
Wasserauslaufwater spout
3636
WC-Papierspender inkl. ReservepapierToilet paper dispenser incl. Reserve paper
3737
Notrufknopfemergency button
3838
Revision für GrauwasserRevision for greywater
3939
Rücksprung für Fußfreiraum für RollstuhlfahrerReturn for footrest for wheelchair users
4040
Tür vor SteuertafelDoor in front of control panel
4141
Spiegelmirror
4242
TürverriegelungsknopfDoor lock knob
4343
Abfallbehälterwaste container
4444
Tür vor AbfallbehälterDoor in front of waste bin
5050
Randprofiledge profile
5151
Schrauben der TrägerplatteScrews of the carrier plate
5252
RandprofilfußRandprofilfuß
5353
Abgerundete FußkanteRounded foot edge
5454
Federfeather
5555
Nutgroove
5757
HalteplatteRetaining plate
5858
Schrauben der HalteplatteScrew the retaining plate
5959
Verblendungfacing
6060
Kautschukbelagrubber flooring
7070
TürlaufschieneDoor Track
7171
Schrauben der TürlaufschieneScrews of the door track
7272
Schrauben zur Verbindung mit dem WagonbodenScrews for connection to the car floor
7373
Fahrzeugbodenvehicle floor
7474
Kantenschutzwinkel aus EdelstahlEdge protection angle made of stainless steel
8080
Vorbauporch
8181
Montageplattemounting plate

Claims (11)

Sanitärkabine in Modulbauweise für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Schienenfahrzeuge mit einer Bodenwanne, einer Deckenplatte und mit zugeordneten Wand- und Türelementen, wobei die Bodenwanne durch eine mit dem Fahrzeugboden (73) verbindbare Trägerplatte 11 mit einem umlaufenden, lediglich durch den Eingangsbereich (16) der Sanitärkabine (10) unterbrochenen, kraftschlüssig verbundenen Randprofil (50) gebildet ist, das ein integrales Verbindungselement (54) zur formschlüssigen Aufnahme der Wandelemente (12 - 15) aufweist, während der Trägerplatte (11) im Eingangsbereich der Sanitärkabine (10) eine einen das Auslaufen von Wasser verhindernden Damm bildende Türlaufschiene (70) zugeordnet ist, dies alles in derartiger Anordnung, dass die raumbildende Gestaltung der Sanitärkabine (10) durch die entsprechend den Raumverhältnissen des mit der Sanitärkabine auszustattenden Fahrzeuges gewählte Form der Trägerplatte (11) bestimmt ist.Sanitary cabin in modular design for vehicles, especially for rail vehicles with a floor pan, a ceiling plate and associated wall and door elements, wherein the floor pan by a connectable to the vehicle floor (73) support plate 11 with a circumferential, only through the entrance area (16) of the sanitary cabin (10) interrupted, frictionally connected edge profile (50) is formed, which has an integral connecting element (54) for positive reception of the wall elements (12 - 15), while the support plate (11) in the entrance area of the sanitary cabin (10) a one leakage Assigned by water preventing dam forming door track (70), all in such an arrangement that the space-forming design of the sanitary cubicle (10) is determined by the selected according to the space conditions of auszustattenden with the sanitary car shape of the support plate (11). Sanitärkabine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das als Wandung der Bodenwanne dienende Randprofil (50) einen der Trägerplatte (11) zugewandten Fuß (52) mit breiter Basis mit abgerundetem Übergang (53) zwischen Fuß und Sockel sowie am abgewandten Ende der Basis eine Feder (54) für eine Nut-Feder-Verbindung zwischen Randprofil (50) und Wandelementen (12 - 15) umfasst.Sanitary cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that serving as the wall of the floor pan edge profile (50) one of the support plate (11) facing base (52) with a broad base with rounded transition (53) between foot and base and at the opposite end of the base a spring (54) for a tongue and groove connection between the edge profile (50) and wall elements (12 - ). Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mit der Feder (54) versehene Randprofil (50) der formschlüssigen Aufnahme der Wandelemente (12 - 15) dient, die als senkrecht stehende Wandteile oder geneigte Formteile der Sanitärkabine (10) ausgebildet sind.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the spring profile (54) provided with the edge profile (50) of the positive reception of the wall elements (12 - 15), which formed as vertical wall parts or inclined moldings of the sanitary cubicle (10) are. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen Randprofil (50) und Trägerplatte (11) eine Schraubverbindung (51) vorgesehen ist.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that between the edge profile (50) and support plate (11) a screw connection (51) is provided. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen Randprofil (50) und Wandelementen (12 - 15) eine zusätzliche Schraubverbindung (57, 58) als Querbefestigung zwischen aus Trägerplatte (11) und Randprofil (50) gebildetem Sockel und Wandelement der Sanitärkabine vorgesehen ist.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that between the edge profile (50) and wall elements (12-15) an additional screw (57, 58) as transverse attachment between the support plate (11) and edge profile (50) formed base and wall element of Sanitary cabin is provided. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Eingangsbereich (16) der Sanitärkabine (10) eine als Damm ausgebildete Türlaufschiene (70) sowohl mit der Trägerplatte (11) als auch mit dem Waggonboden (73) verschraubt und mit einem den Bodenbelag (60) des Eingangsbereichs (16) der Sanitärkabine abdeckenden Kantenschutzwinkel (74) verbunden ist.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that in the entrance area (16) of the sanitary cubicle (10) designed as a dam door track (70) both with the support plate (11) and with the car floor (73) screwed and with a the floor covering (60) of the entrance area (16) of the sanitary cabin covering edge protection angle (74) is connected. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wandelement (14) ein aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff bestehende Formteil ist, dessen Vor- und Rücksprünge (24, 39) einerseits die Aufnahme von elektrischen, luft- und wassertechnischen Installationen ermöglichen und andererseits Freiraum für Rollstuhlfahrerfüße bilden.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the wall element (14) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic molding whose projections and recesses (24, 39) on the one hand allow the recording of electrical, air and water technical installations and on the other hand free space for wheelchair feet. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 - 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch funktionelle Zusammenfassung und örtliche Zuordnung von WC- und Waschbecken (18, 19) alle elektro-, luft- und wassertechnischen Installationen zu einem Zentralelement (20) zusammengefasst und mit den genannten Wandelement (14) verbunden sind, während die verbleibenden Wandelemente (12, 13, 15, 17) der Sanitärkabine lediglich raumbildend ausgebildete Plattenbauteile sind.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1-7, characterized in that by functional summary and local assignment of toilet and sink (18, 19) all electrical, air and water technical installations combined to form a central element (20) and with said wall element ( 14) are connected, while the remaining wall elements (12, 13, 15, 17) of the sanitary cabin are only space-forming formed plate components. Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (11) aus einem HPL-Kompaktlaminat besteht, deren begehbare ebene Fläche mit einem Kautschukbelag (60) versehen ist.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the carrier plate (11) consists of a HPL compact laminate whose walk-flat surface is provided with a rubber lining (60). Sanitärkabine nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Randprofil (50) und Wandelement (12, 13, 15, 17) eine den Sockel für die sichtbare Außenseite der Sanitärkabine bildende Verblendung (59) auf weisen.Sanitary cabin according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that edge profile (50) and wall element (12, 13, 15, 17) a the base for the visible outside of the sanitary booth forming facing (59) have. Sanitärkabine nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das als GFK-Formteil ausgebildete Wandelement (14) einen waschtischartig geformten, etwa waagerecht abstehenden Wandbereich (80) zur Aufnahme des Waschbeckens (19) sowie eine etwa senkrecht verlaufende Montageplatte (81) zur Aufnahme des WC-Beckens (18) aufweist, die integrale Teile des Wandelements sind.Sanitary cabin according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall element (14) designed as a GFK molding comprises a wash basin-like, approximately horizontally projecting wall region (80) for receiving the wash basin (19) and an approximately vertically extending mounting plate (81). for receiving the toilet bowl (18), which are integral parts of the wall element.
EP06023907A 2005-11-21 2006-11-17 Modular type sanitary cell Active EP1787884B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005055758A DE102005055758B4 (en) 2005-11-21 2005-11-21 Sanitary cabin in modular design

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1787884A1 true EP1787884A1 (en) 2007-05-23
EP1787884B1 EP1787884B1 (en) 2009-01-14

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1787884B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE420803T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102005055758B4 (en)
DK (1) DK1787884T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2321127T3 (en)

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EP2431233A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2012-03-21 satek gmbh Sanitary booth
EP2266858A3 (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-05-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sanitation facilities for a rail vehicle
WO2012126677A1 (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Wet cell for a rail vehicle
WO2016173878A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cabin with rotatable cabin door for a vehicle
EP3130519A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-15 ALSTOM Transport Technologies A toilet cabin for a public transport vehicle, intended to receive a person with reduced mobility
EP3130520A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-15 ALSTOM Transport Technologies A modular toilet cabin for a public transport vehicle, in particular for a rail vehicle
CN107696990A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-16 陕西宏象房车科技发展有限公司 Room Vehicle toilet room
DE102021103906A1 (en) 2021-02-18 2022-08-18 Campeleon GmbH Mobile sanitary cabin

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DE102012108469B4 (en) 2012-09-11 2018-09-20 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Rail vehicle with a sanitary cell, and method for producing a sanitary cell for a rail vehicle
CN105711514A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-29 成都三壹八科技有限公司 Toilet with convertible space

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Cited By (16)

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EP2266858A3 (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-05-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sanitation facilities for a rail vehicle
EP2431233A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2012-03-21 satek gmbh Sanitary booth
DE102010037687A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2012-03-22 Satek Gmbh sanitary cabin
DE102010037687B4 (en) 2010-09-21 2013-09-19 Satek Gmbh sanitary cabin
DE102010037687C5 (en) 2010-09-21 2017-03-09 Satek Gmbh sanitary cabin
WO2012126677A1 (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Wet cell for a rail vehicle
WO2016173878A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cabin with rotatable cabin door for a vehicle
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FR3040032A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-17 Alstom Transp Tech MODULAR TOILET CABIN FOR A PUBLIC TRANSPORT VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A RAILWAY VEHICLE
EP3130520A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-15 ALSTOM Transport Technologies A modular toilet cabin for a public transport vehicle, in particular for a rail vehicle
RU2711681C2 (en) * 2015-08-14 2020-01-21 Альстом Транспорт Текнолоджис Toilet cabin of public vehicle for persons with disabilities
EP3130519A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-15 ALSTOM Transport Technologies A toilet cabin for a public transport vehicle, intended to receive a person with reduced mobility
CN107696990A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-16 陕西宏象房车科技发展有限公司 Room Vehicle toilet room
DE102021103906A1 (en) 2021-02-18 2022-08-18 Campeleon GmbH Mobile sanitary cabin
WO2022174863A1 (en) 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 Campeleon GmbH Mobile sanitary cubicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1787884T3 (en) 2009-04-27
EP1787884B1 (en) 2009-01-14
DE102005055758A1 (en) 2007-05-24
DE502006002642D1 (en) 2009-03-05
ES2321127T3 (en) 2009-06-02
ATE420803T1 (en) 2009-01-15
DE102005055758B4 (en) 2010-07-01

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